Transformer with guardrails
By designing the guardrail structure of the hinged support plate and the membrane-wrapped assembly on the transformer, the problems of complex settings and poor protection effects of the existing transformer guardrail are solved, and the guardrail is quickly installed and adjusted, which enhances the protective effect of the transformer.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422220938.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing transformer guardrails are complex in settings and have a long construction period, and have poor protection effects, which cannot effectively prevent unrelated personnel from approaching the transformer.
A transformer with a guardrail is designed to form an adjustable guardrail by hinging the support plate on the four vertical sides of the transformer body and a membrane-surrounding assembly, including a rotating shaft, a rotor and a barrier membrane, is provided on the support plate, and the angle of the support plate is adjusted through a positioning mechanism to form an adjustable guardrail.
It realizes rapid installation and adjustment of guardrails, has a wide range of applications, enhances the protection of transformers, and avoids the risk of irrelevant personnel approaching.
Smart Images

Figure CN223023003U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transformers, in particular to a transformer with a guardrail. Background Art
[0002] A transformer is an electrical device used to transfer AC electrical energy from one circuit to another and change the magnitudes of voltage and current through electromagnetic induction.
[0003] A transformer is a high-voltage device. Once a person gets an electric shock, it may pose a serious threat to personal safety. Therefore, a guardrail needs to be set in the surrounding area where the transformer is installed.
[0004] Currently, the general transformer guardrail is set on the ground and wound around the installed transformer. The process is relatively complex and the construction period is relatively long. To solve the above problems, an oil-immersed test transformer with a protection device for high-voltage tests is disclosed in Application No. 201821982685.4. However, the protection mechanism in this device cannot wind around the transformer body for one week, and the protection effect is poor. Unrelated personnel cannot know from the protection mechanism of this device that the device cannot be approached. Therefore, improvement is needed. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a transformer with a guardrail to solve the problems mentioned in the above background art.
[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solution: A transformer with a guardrail, including a transformer body, and each of the four vertical sides of the transformer body is hinged with a support plate, and a winding film assembly is arranged in one of the support plates;
[0007] The winding film assembly includes an empty slot arranged in the end face of the support plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the empty slot, and a runner is connected to the outside of the rotating shaft through a clockwork spring. A blocking film is wound around the outside of the runner. A locking assembly for clamping the blocking film is also arranged on the support plate provided with the empty slot;
[0008] It also includes a positioning mechanism for controlling the angle of the support plate.
[0009] Preferably, the locking assembly includes a bottom plate arranged on the lower side of the support plate, and a support rod is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate;
[0010] A sleeve is fixedly arranged at the end of the blocking film, and the inner diameter of the sleeve is not less than the diameter of the support rod.
[0011] Preferably, rollers are installed at the ends of the three support plates not provided with the empty slot through brackets.
[0012] Preferably, mounting plates are provided on four vertical sides of the transformer body. There are two sets of the mounting plates distributed vertically, and a mounting shaft is rotatably connected between the upper and lower mounting plates. The four support plates are respectively fixed on the four mounting shafts;
[0013] The positioning mechanism includes a plurality of through holes provided in the upper mounting plate. The through holes are equiangularly arranged around the rotation axis of the mounting shaft installed in the mounting plate, and a pin inserted into the inner hole of the support plate is further provided in the through hole.
[0014] Preferably, a reinforcing plate is also hinged on the side of the support plate close to the transformer body. A locking plate is hinged at one end of the reinforcing plate away from the support plate to which it is connected. A plurality of bolt holes are provided in the vertical side of the transformer body, and the locking plate is connected to the bolt holes by bolts.
[0015] Preferably, a plurality of ventilation holes are provided in the barrier film.
[0016] Preferably, a plurality of rubber strips are provided vertically and distributed on the inner side of the barrier film, and a rubber layer is provided on the outer curved surface of the roller.
[0017] The utility model provides a transformer with a guardrail, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] After the staff adjusts the angle of the support plate, the barrier film can be wound around the support plate for one week to form a guardrail. The support plate and the barrier film are integrated into the transformer body, and the staff does not need to carry them additionally when installing the transformer;
[0019] The support plate in the utility model can adjust the angle to adjust the size of the fence formed by the barrier film, and has a wide range of applications. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 is the external view schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 is the front view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 is Figure 1 the structural schematic diagram of A-A in
[0023] Figure 4 is Figure 3 the enlarged schematic diagram at B in
[0024] In the figure:
[0025] 11. Transformer body; 12. Support plate; 13. Empty slot; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Runner; 16. Barrier film; 17. Support rod; 18. Sleeve; 19. Roller; 20. Mounting plate; 21. Mounting shaft; 22. Bolt; 23. Reinforcement plate; 24. Locking plate. Detailed implementation manner
[0026] The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.
[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.
[0028] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0029] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "mount", "connect", "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communicable with each other; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0030] Referring to Figures 1 - 4 , according to an embodiment of a transformer with a guardrail of the present utility model, it includes a transformer body 11. A support plate 12 is hinged to each of the four vertical sides of the transformer body 11. The support plate 12 is located below the heat dissipation plate 91 inside the transformer body 11. A film winding assembly 101 is provided inside one of the support plates 12;
[0031] The winding film assembly 101 includes an empty groove 13 provided in the end face of the support plate 12. A rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected in the empty groove 13, and a runner 15 is connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 14 through a clockwork spring. A blocking film 16 is wound around the outside of the runner 15. A locking assembly for clamping the blocking film 16 is further provided on the support plate 12 provided with the empty groove 13. In addition, the support plate 12 includes a positioning mechanism for controlling the angle of the support plate 12.
[0032] When the staff needs to set up the guardrail, the staff first fixes the angles of the four support plates 12 through the positioning mechanism. Then the staff pulls out the blocking film 16 and winds it around the ends of the respective support plates 12. Then the blocking film 16 is fixed through the locking assembly. At this time, the blocking film 16 winds around the transformer body 11 for one week and forms a fence, and the staff can control the size of the fence formed by the blocking film 16 by adjusting the angle of the support plate 12.
[0033] In this embodiment, the locking assembly includes a bottom plate provided on the lower side of the support plate 12. A support rod 17 is provided on the bottom plate. The locking assembly further includes a sleeve 18 provided at the end of the blocking film 16. The inner diameter of the sleeve 18 is not less than the diameter of the support rod 17, that is, the sleeve 18 can be sleeved outside the support rod 17 so that the end of the blocking film 16 after winding around for one week can be fixed. And the sleeve 18 is made of metal and has a relatively heavy weight to prevent it from slipping out of the support rod 17 under the influence of air flow.
[0034] Mounting plates 20 are provided on the four vertical side faces of the transformer body 11. There are two groups of mounting plates 20 distributed up and down, and a mounting shaft is rotatably connected between the upper and lower mounting plates 20. The four support plates 12 are respectively fixed on the four mounting shafts to complete the hinged installation of the support plates 12. The positioning mechanism includes a plurality of through holes provided in the upper mounting plate 20. The through holes are equiangularly arranged around the rotation axis of the mounting shaft installed in the mounting plate 20. A pin 22 inserted into the inner hole of the support plate 12 is further provided in the through hole. The staff can insert the pin 22 into the corresponding through hole and the pin hole after adjusting the angle of the support plate 12 to realize the angle locking of the support plate 12.
[0035] Under the action of the above-mentioned positioning mechanism, although the position of the support plate 12 can be locked, its wind resistance is poor, and the support plate 12 is prone to breakage at the pin holes. Therefore, in the second embodiment of the positioning mechanism, a reinforcing plate 23 is also hinged on the side of the support plate 12 close to the transformer body 11. One end of the reinforcing plate 23 away from the connected support plate 12 is also hinged with a locking plate 24. A plurality of bolt holes are provided in the vertical side of the transformer body 11, and the locking plate 24 is connected to the bolt holes by bolts to realize the support and reinforcement of the support plate 12.
[0036] In order to reduce the friction of the barrier film 16 during the process of winding it by the staff, rollers 19 are installed at the ends of the three support plates 12 without the empty slots 13 through brackets. The rollers 19 are used to conduct the barrier film 16 to prevent the staff from damaging the barrier film 16 when winding the barrier film 16 around each support plate 16.
[0037] In addition, the up and down position of the barrier film 16 is restricted by the mounting plate 20 to prevent it from falling off. To further prevent the barrier film 16 from falling off, multiple adhesive strips are arranged up and down on the inner side of the barrier film 16, and a rubber layer is arranged on the outer curved surface of the roller 19 to increase friction. And a warning message of "Keep Away" is printed on the outer side of the barrier film 16.
[0038] In order to reduce the influence of the barrier film 16 on the heat dissipation effect of the transformer body 11, a plurality of ventilation holes are provided in the barrier film 16.
[0039] The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention are covered by the patent scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A transformer with a guardrail, comprising a transformer body (11), characterized in that: A support plate (12) is hingedly connected to each of the four vertical side surfaces of the transformer body (11), wherein a film winding assembly (101) is arranged in one of the support plates (12); The film winding assembly (101) comprises a hollow groove (13) provided in the end surface of the support plate (12), a rotating shaft (14) being rotatably connected in the hollow groove (13), and a rotating wheel (15) being connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (14) via a spring, a blocking film (16) being wound around the outside of the rotating wheel (15), and a locking assembly for clamping the blocking film (16) is also provided on the support plate (12) provided with the hollow groove (13); It also includes a positioning mechanism for controlling the angle of the support plate (12).
2. A transformer with a guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly comprises a bottom plate arranged on the lower side of the support plate (12), and a support rod (17) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate; A sleeve (18) is fixedly provided at the end of the barrier film (16), and the inner diameter of the sleeve (18) is not less than the diameter of the support rod (17).
3. The transformer with guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the three support plates (12) that are not provided with the empty slots (13) are provided with rollers (19) via brackets.
4. The transformer with guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four vertical side surfaces of the transformer body (11) are each provided with a mounting plate (20), the mounting plates (20) being provided with two groups distributed up and down, and a mounting shaft being rotatably connected between the upper and lower mounting plates (20), and the four support plates (12) are respectively fixed on the four mounting shafts; The positioning mechanism comprises a plurality of through holes arranged in the upper mounting plate (20), the through holes being arranged at equal angles with the rotation axis of the mounting shaft mounted in the mounting plate (20) as the center, and the through holes are also provided with latches (22) inserted into the inner holes of the support plate (12).
5. The transformer with guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing plate (23) is hingedly connected to the side of the support plate (12) close to the transformer body (11); a locking plate (24) is hingedly connected to one end of the reinforcing plate (23) away from the support plate (12) connected thereto; a plurality of bolt holes are provided in the vertical side surface of the transformer body (11), and the locking plate (24) is connected to the bolt holes by means of bolts.
6. The transformer with guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of ventilation holes are arranged in the barrier film (16).
7. The transformer with guardrail according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of rubber strips distributed up and down are provided on the inner side of the barrier film (16), and a rubber layer is provided on the outer curved surface of the roller (19).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Oil-immersed test transformer with protection device for high-voltage test
CN209071066U