Cable wiring device for power construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable wiring device for power construction, and relates to the technical field of power installation equipment. The device comprises a base, wherein a rotating mechanism, a protection mechanism and a guide mechanism are arranged on the base; the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating assembly and a linkage assembly, the rotating assembly comprises a motor fixedly connected to the base, the base is fixedly connected with a fixing block, the motor is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, two rotating grooves are formed in the base, the two rotating grooves are rotationally connected with a first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear. The second bevel gear is engaged with the first bevel gear, and the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with two first rubber rotating columns. Through the rotating mechanism, the motor is used for driving the rubber rotating column to drive the overhead cable winch to rotate, cables on the cable winch can be conveniently taken out, manual operation is not needed for automatically taking out the cables, follow-up personnel can conveniently concentrate on wiring, time is saved, efficiency is improved, and meanwhile manpower is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of electric power installation equipment, and particularly relates to a cable wiring device for electric power construction. Background Technique

[0002] A cable is a device for transmitting electric energy or signals. It is usually a cable similar to a rope formed by twisting several or several groups of wires. Each group of wires is insulated from each other and is often twisted around a center. The whole is covered with a highly insulating covering layer. The cable has the characteristics of being energized inside and insulated outside. As an indispensable part of modern life and industry, the cable provides infrastructure support for energy transmission, communication, and data transmission.

[0003] However, some cable reels for storing and winding cables are relatively large in volume and heavy in weight. When wiring, it is necessary to manually unwind the cable from the cable reel one by one in the reverse direction, or directly disassemble one end of the reel to take out the cable. This method of taking the wire is slow, time-consuming, and requires a large amount of manpower to carry out, resulting in low wiring efficiency. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cable wiring device for electric power construction. By setting a rotating mechanism, the motor is used to drive the rubber rotating column to drive the overhead cable reel to rotate, and the cable is automatically taken out, solving the problem of low wiring efficiency caused by manually unwinding the cable from the cable reel or disassembling one end of the reel to take out the cable.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is a cable wiring device for electric power construction, including a base. A rotating mechanism, a protection mechanism, and a guiding mechanism are arranged on the base;

[0007] Further, the rotating mechanism includes a rotating component and a linkage component. The rotating component includes a motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base. A fixed block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base. The output end of the motor extends to the right side of the fixed block and is rotationally connected to the fixed block. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear. Two rotating grooves are opened on the top surface of the base. The inner walls of the two rotating grooves are rotationally connected with a first rotating shaft. A second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft. The second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear. Two first rubber rotating columns are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft. The end of the first rotating shaft extends to the back of the base and is rotationally connected to the base. The end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley.

[0008] Furthermore, the linkage assembly includes a second rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two rotating grooves, the end of the second rotating shaft extends to the back side of the base, the end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a second pulley, a belt is provided between the second pulley and the first pulley, and the outer wall of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to two second rubber rotating columns.

[0009] Furthermore, the protection mechanism includes a receiving assembly, a buffer assembly and an inclined plate assembly, the receiving assembly includes a U-shaped receiving plate fixedly connected to the top surface of the base, and the outer wall of the U-shaped receiving plate is hinged with two connecting plates.

[0010] Furthermore, the buffer assembly includes a supporting shaft rotatably connected to the sides of the two connecting plates close to each other, a plurality of first springs are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the supporting shaft, and a buffer cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of first springs away from each other.

[0011] Furthermore, the inclined plate assembly includes an inclined plate groove opened on the right side of the base, the inner wall of the inclined plate groove is fixedly connected to a first connecting shaft, the outer wall of the first connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the inclined plate, and the inner wall of the inclined plate is rotatably connected to a grab handle.

[0012] Furthermore, the guide mechanism includes a torsion spring assembly, a guide assembly and a moving assembly, the torsion spring assembly includes a guide groove opened on the left side of the U-shaped receiving plate, the inner wall of the guide groove is fixedly connected to two second connecting shafts, the outer walls of the two second connecting shafts are rotatably connected to connecting blocks, the outer walls of the two second connecting shafts are fixedly connected to torsion springs, and the ends of the two torsion springs are fixedly connected to the connecting blocks.

[0013] Furthermore, the guide assembly includes guide wheels which are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two connection blocks.

[0014] Furthermore, the moving component includes a plurality of roller grooves opened on the bottom surface of the base, the inner walls of a plurality of the roller grooves are fixedly connected with a second spring, the inner walls of a plurality of the roller grooves are slidably connected with a receiving block, the bottom ends of a plurality of the second springs are fixedly connected with the top surface of the receiving block, and the inner walls of a plurality of the receiving blocks are rotatably connected with a moving wheel.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. By setting up a rotating mechanism, the first rubber rotating column and the second rubber rotating column are driven by a motor to rotate, thereby driving the overhead cable winch to rotate, so as to facilitate the removal of the cable thereon. The cable can be removed without removing the winch or circling the winch. After the overhead fixing of the cable winch is completed, the cable can be automatically removed without manual operation, which is convenient for subsequent personnel to concentrate on wiring, saving time and improving efficiency while also saving manpower.

[0017] 2. By setting up a protection mechanism, the elastic acting force of the first spring and the buffer cylinder is utilized to buffer the inertial impact force when the rolling cable winch moves on the base, avoiding damage to the guiding mechanism or device due to inertia. Moreover, the rotatable support rotating shaft and the buffer cylinder cooperate with the overhead winch to also play a balancing role.

[0018] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the present utility model to simultaneously achieve all the above-mentioned advantages. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall back structure of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall bottom view structure of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the partial sectional structure of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 is the present utility model Figure 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the present utility model.

[0026] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0027] 1. Base; 2. Rotating mechanism; 3. Protection mechanism; 4. Guiding mechanism; 21. Motor; 22. Fixed block; 23. First bevel gear; 24. Rotating groove; 25. First rotating shaft; 26. Second bevel gear; 27. First rubber rotating column; 28. First pulley; 29. Second rotating shaft; 210. Second pulley; 211. Belt; 212. Second rubber rotating column; 31. U-shaped receiving plate; 32. Connecting plate; 33. Support rotating shaft; 34. First spring; 35. Buffer cylinder; 36. Inclined plate groove; 37. First connecting shaft; 38. Inclined plate; 39. Grab handle; 41. Guiding groove; 42. Second connecting shaft; 43. Connecting block; 44. Torsion spring; 45. Guide wheel; 46. Roller groove; 47. Second spring; 48. Receiving block; 49. Moving wheel. Detailed implementation mode

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-6 As shown, the present invention is a cable wiring device for electric power construction, including a base 1, and a rotating mechanism 2, a protection mechanism 3, and a guiding mechanism 4 are arranged on the base 1;

[0030] The rotating mechanism 2 includes a rotating component and a linkage component. The rotating component includes a motor 21 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1. A fixed block 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1. The output end of the motor 21 extends to the right side of the fixed block 22 and is rotatably connected to the fixed block 22. The output end of the motor 21 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 23. Two rotating grooves 24 are opened on the top surface of the base 1. The inner walls of the two rotating grooves 24 are rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft 25. A second bevel gear 26 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 25. The second bevel gear 26 meshes with the first bevel gear 23. Two first rubber rotating columns 27 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 25. The end of the first rotating shaft 25 extends to the back of the base 1 and is rotatably connected to the base 1. The end of the first rotating shaft 25 is fixedly connected to a first pulley 28.

[0031] Among them, such as Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the linkage assembly includes a second rotating shaft 29 rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two rotating grooves 24, the end of the second rotating shaft 29 extends to the back side of the base 1, the end of the second rotating shaft 29 is fixedly connected to a second pulley 210, a belt 211 is sleeved between the second pulley 210 and the first pulley 28, and the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 29 is fixedly connected to two second rubber rotating columns 212.

[0032] By setting up the rotating mechanism 2, it is possible to utilize the motor 21 to drive the first rubber rotating column 27 and the second rubber rotating column 212 to rotate, thereby driving the overhead cable winch to rotate, making it convenient to remove the cable thereon. The cable can be removed without removing the winch or circling the winch, and after the overhead fixing of the cable winch is completed, the cable can be automatically removed without manual operation, making it convenient for subsequent personnel to concentrate on wiring, saving time and improving efficiency while also saving manpower.

[0033] Among them Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the protective mechanism 3 includes a receiving assembly, a buffer assembly and an inclined plate assembly. The receiving assembly includes a U-shaped receiving plate 31 fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 1, and the outer wall of the U-shaped receiving plate 31 is hinged with two connecting plates 32. The buffer assembly includes a supporting shaft 33 rotatably connected to the sides of the two connecting plates 32 approaching each other, and the outer wall of the supporting shaft 33 is fixedly connected with a plurality of first springs 34, and the ends of the plurality of first springs 34 away from each other are fixedly connected with a buffer cylinder 35. The inclined plate assembly includes an inclined plate groove 36 opened on the right side of the base 1, and the inner wall of the inclined plate groove 36 is fixedly connected with a first connecting shaft 37, the outer wall of the first connecting shaft 37 is rotatably connected with an inclined plate 38, and the inner wall of the inclined plate 38 is rotatably connected with a grab 39.

[0034] By setting up the protection mechanism 3, it is possible to utilize the elastic force of the first spring 34 and the buffer cylinder 35 to buffer the inertia of the rolling cable winch on the base 1 to break out the force between the first rubber rotating column 27 and the second rubber rotating column 212, thereby avoiding damage to the guide mechanism 4 or the device due to inertia. The rotatable supporting shaft 33 and the buffer cylinder 35 cooperate with the overhead winch to also play a balancing role.

[0035] Among them Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown in the figure, the guiding mechanism 4 includes a torsion spring assembly, a guiding assembly, and a moving assembly. The torsion spring assembly includes a guiding groove 41 formed on the left side of the U-shaped bearing plate 31. Two second connecting shafts 42 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guiding groove 41. Connecting blocks 43 are rotatably connected to the outer walls of the two second connecting shafts 42. Torsion springs 44 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two second connecting shafts 42. The ends of the two torsion springs 44 are fixedly connected to the connecting blocks 43. The guiding assembly includes guiding wheels 45 rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two connecting blocks 43. The moving assembly includes a plurality of roller grooves 46 formed on the bottom surface of the base 1. Second springs 47 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the plurality of roller grooves 46. Receiving blocks 48 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the plurality of roller grooves 46. The bottom ends of the plurality of second springs 47 are fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the receiving blocks 48. Moving wheels 49 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the plurality of receiving blocks 48.

[0036] By providing the guiding mechanism 4, the torsion spring 44 can be used to drive the guiding wheel 45 to closely adhere to cable lines of different thicknesses, achieving the guiding effect on the cable lines and preventing the cable lines from shifting when taking the cable lines, which may affect the wiring.

[0037] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: By providing the rotating mechanism 2, after the protection mechanism 3 is completed, the construction worker places the cable winch horizontally, rotates the rolling winch onto the inclined plate 38 and into the base 1, and clamps both ends of the winch between the first rubber rotating column 27 and the second rubber rotating column 212 in the two rotating grooves 24. The motor 21 drives the first bevel gear 23 to rotate. Since the first bevel gear 23 meshes with the second bevel gear 26, the first bevel gear 23 drives the second bevel gear 26 to rotate. The second bevel gear 26 drives the first rotating shaft 25 to rotate. The first rotating shaft 25 drives the two first rubber rotating columns 27 thereon to rotate. At this time, the rotation of the first rotating shaft 25 also drives the first pulley 28 at the end to rotate. With the mutual cooperation of the first pulley 28, the belt 211, and the second pulley 210, the first pulley 28 drives the second pulley 210 to rotate synchronously through the belt 211. The rotation of the second pulley 210 drives the second rotating shaft 29 to rotate. The rotation of the second rotating shaft 29 drives the two second rubber rotating columns 212 thereon to rotate, completing the synchronous rotation of the first rubber rotating column 27 and the second rubber rotating column 212, driving the cable winch on the first rubber rotating column 27 and the second rubber rotating column 212 to rotate in the air, which is convenient for the guiding mechanism 4 to take out the cable line. The fixed block 22 is provided to support the first bevel gear 23, realizing the use of the motor 21 to drive the first rubber rotating column 27 and the second rubber rotating column 212 to rotate, driving the cable winch in the air to rotate, facilitating the taking out of the cable line on it. It is not necessary to remove the winch or wind around the winch to take out the cable. Moreover, after the cable winch is fixed in the air, the cable line can be automatically taken out without manual operation, which is convenient for the subsequent personnel to concentrate on wiring, saving time and improving efficiency while also saving manpower.

[0038] By setting up the protection mechanism 3, before placing the electric winch on the base 1, the connecting plate 32 hinged on the U-shaped receiving plate 31 is flipped. The flipping of the connecting plate 32 drives the components thereon to flip. The connecting plate 32 and the U-shaped receiving plate 31 are fixedly arranged in an inclined shape. Then, the inclined plate 38 is rotated around the first connecting shaft 37 to lower the inclined plate 38 to form a ramp for rolling the winch onto the base 1. After completion, the winch is placed horizontally and rolled onto the base 1 through the inclined plate 38 and is supported and suspended by two first rubber rotating columns 27 and second rubber rotating columns 212. Since the large winch is heavy, there may be a certain inertial force between the placement of the first rubber rotating column 27 and the second rubber rotating column 212, driving the winch to roll a short distance more to the left side of the device. The support rotating shaft 33, the first spring 34, and the buffer cylinder 35 are provided to buffer the inertial force generated when placing the winch. The grab handle 39 is provided to cooperate with the moving wheel 49 in the guiding mechanism 4 to drive the device to move. It realizes using the elastic force of the first spring 34 and the buffer cylinder 35 to buffer the force of the inertial impact of the rolling cable winch between the first rubber rotating column 27 and the second rubber rotating column 212 on the base 1, avoiding damage to the guiding mechanism 4 or the device due to inertia, and the rotatable support rotating shaft 33 and the buffer cylinder 35 also play a balancing role in cooperating with the suspended winch.

[0039] By setting up the guiding mechanism 4, after the protection mechanism 3, the cable winch is placed. The winch is rotated by the driving of the rotating mechanism 2, and the cable is passed through the two guiding wheels 45 in the guiding groove 41. If the cable is thick, the connecting block 43 is rotated, and with the cooperation of the torsion spring 44 on the second connecting shaft 42, the guiding wheel 45 on the connecting block 43 is driven to closely adhere to the surface of the cable. The roller groove 46 is provided so that when the winch is placed on the base 1, its weight drives the base 1 to press the moving wheel 49 into the roller groove 46. The moving wheel 49 drives the receiving block 48 to slide into the roller groove 46, and the receiving block 48 compresses the second spring 47. After the moving wheel 49 shrinks, the bottom surface of the base 1 contacts the ground to complete the fixation of the device. It realizes using the torsion spring 44 to drive the guiding wheel 45 to closely adhere to cables of different thicknesses, completing the guiding function for the cable, and preventing the cable from shifting when taking the cable, which may affect the wiring.

[0040] In the description of this specification, the description referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0041] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made according to the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present utility model. The present utility model is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A cable wiring device for electric power construction, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a rotating mechanism (2), a protection mechanism (3) and a guiding mechanism (4); The rotating mechanism (2) comprises a rotating assembly and a linkage assembly. The rotating assembly comprises a motor (21) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (1). The inner wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (22). The output end of the motor (21) extends to the right side of the fixing block (22) and is rotatably connected to the fixing block (22). The output end of the motor (21) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (23). The top surface of the base (1) is provided with two rotating grooves (24). The inner walls of the two rotating grooves (24) are rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft (25). The outer wall of the first rotating shaft (25) is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (26). The second bevel gear (26) is meshed with the first bevel gear (23). The outer wall of the first rotating shaft (25) is fixedly connected to two first rubber rotating columns (27). The end of the first rotating shaft (25) extends to the back side of the base (1) and is rotatably connected to the base (1). The end of the first rotating shaft (25) is fixedly connected to a first pulley (28).

2. A cable wiring device for electric power construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage assembly comprises a second rotating shaft (29) rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two rotating grooves (24), the end of the second rotating shaft (29) extending to the back side of the base (1), the end of the second rotating shaft (29) being fixedly connected to a second belt pulley (210), a belt (211) being sleeved between the second belt pulley (210) and the first belt pulley (28), and the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (29) being fixedly connected to two second rubber rotating columns (212).

3. A cable wiring device for electric power construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protection mechanism (3) comprises a receiving assembly, a buffer assembly and an inclined plate assembly, wherein the receiving assembly comprises a U-shaped receiving plate (31) fixedly connected to the top surface of the base (1), and the outer wall of the U-shaped receiving plate (31) is hinged with two connecting plates (32).

4. A cable wiring device for electric power construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The buffer assembly comprises a support shaft (33) rotatably connected to the mutually approaching sides of the two connecting plates (32); a plurality of first springs (34) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support shaft (33); and a buffer cylinder (35) is fixedly connected to the mutually distant ends of the plurality of first springs (34).

5. A cable wiring device for electric power construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inclined plate assembly comprises an inclined plate groove (36) opened on the right side of the base (1); the inner wall of the inclined plate groove (36) is fixedly connected to a first connecting shaft (37); the outer wall of the first connecting shaft (37) is rotatably connected to an inclined plate (38); and the inner wall of the inclined plate (38) is rotatably connected to a grab handle (39).

6. A cable wiring device for electric power construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide mechanism (4) comprises a torsion spring assembly, a guide assembly and a moving assembly. The torsion spring assembly comprises a guide groove (41) provided on the left side of the U-shaped receiving plate (31). The inner wall of the guide groove (41) is fixedly connected to two second connecting shafts (42). The outer walls of the two second connecting shafts (42) are rotatably connected to connecting blocks (43). The outer walls of the two second connecting shafts (42) are fixedly connected to torsion springs (44). The ends of the two torsion springs (44) are fixedly connected to the connecting blocks (43).

7. A cable wiring device for electric power construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide assembly comprises guide wheels (45) which are rotatably connected to the inner walls of two connection blocks (43).

8. A cable wiring device for electric power construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a plurality of roller grooves (46) formed on the bottom surface of the base (1); the inner walls of the plurality of roller grooves (46) are fixedly connected to second springs (47); the inner walls of the plurality of roller grooves (46) are slidably connected to receiving blocks (48); the bottom ends of the plurality of second springs (47) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the receiving blocks (48); and the inner walls of the plurality of receiving blocks (48) are rotatably connected to moving wheels (49).

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