Cable river-crossing bridge

By designing a cable crossing bridge including wired steel pipes, support frames and cross-support square pipes, the problem of traditional cables passing through obstacles increases construction project volume and affecting electrical transportation safety is solved, and a more stable and safe cable laying and maintenance is achieved.

CN223023998UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-245TH ENGINEERING LTD OF THE FIRST HIGHWAY ENGINEERING BUREAU CCCC +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422143094.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-02
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the construction of highway bridges, the traditional way of cables passing through obstacles increases the volume of disassembly and assembly projects before and after the construction, affecting the safety of electrical transportation.

Method used

A cable crossing bridge is designed, including a crossing steel pipe laid on the river surface. The steel pipe is inserted into the cable, and there are support frames and connecting rods at both ends. Support square tubes are arranged on the connecting rods and are equipped with reinforcement components and fixed support components to enhance the stability and adaptability of the structure.

Benefits of technology

By building a stable frame structure, the stability and load-bearing capacity of the bridge are enhanced, the cables are protected from physical damage, adapted to different terrain and soil conditions, improved construction safety and reduced project volume.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable river-crossing bridge which comprises a cable-crossing steel pipe laid above the river surface, a cable is inserted in the cable-crossing steel pipe, supporting frames are arranged at the bottoms of the two ends of the cable-crossing steel pipe, a connecting rod is arranged between the supporting frames at the two ends, and a plurality of supporting square pipes are arranged on the connecting rod in an inclined and crossed mode. The other ends of the plurality of supporting square pipes are connected to the wire passing steel pipe; a plurality of reinforcing assemblies are further arranged between the supporting frame and the wire passing steel pipe, and a plurality of fixing and supporting assemblies are further arranged on the two sides of the wire passing steel pipe in an erected mode. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the connecting rods and the crossed supporting square tubes, a relatively stable frame structure is formed, and the stability and the bearing capacity of the whole bridge are enhanced; the cable passing steel pipe can effectively protect the cable from external physical damage, and provides convenience for laying and later maintenance of the cable; the bottom supporting mode highly adapts to the terrain, so that the bridge can effectively adapt to different soil texture and terrain conditions possibly existing on the two banks of a river.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model specifically relates to a cable crossing bridge for a river. Background Technique

[0002] The equipment for highway bridge construction needs to be driven by electricity, so electricity is essential during the construction process. Temporary electricity must be led out through a transformer and connected to the first-level, second-level, and third-level distribution boxes to meet the electricity demand at the construction site.

[0003] During the cable laying process, due to the influence of natural factors such as terrain, it is often necessary to cross obstacles such as small and medium-sized bridges and rivers. The traditional way to cross obstacles usually adopts methods such as underground burial and submerging in water. This way not only increases the disassembly and assembly workload before and after construction, but also affects electrical transportation, and there are problems such as poor safety.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a cable crossing bridge for a river to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] (I) Purpose of the Utility Model

[0006] To solve the technical problems in the background technique, the utility model proposes a cable crossing bridge for a river, which improves the safety of cable wiring and reduces the operation workload at the same time.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A cable crossing bridge for a river includes a wire-passing steel pipe laid above the river surface. A cable is inserted into the wire-passing steel pipe. Support frames are provided at the bottoms of both ends of the wire-passing steel pipe. An connecting rod is provided between the support frames at both ends. A plurality of support square pipes are obliquely and crosswise arranged on the connecting rod, and the other ends of the plurality of support square pipes are connected to the wire-passing steel pipe;

[0009] A plurality of groups of strengthening components are further provided between the support frame and the wire-passing steel pipe, and a plurality of groups of fixed support components are also arranged on both sides of the wire-passing steel pipe. The plurality of groups of fixed support components are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the central position of the wire-passing steel pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the support frame is a triangular support frame, its top is fixedly connected to the bottoms of both ends of the wire-passing steel pipe, the bottom branches of the support frame are inserted into the soil on both sides of the river, and a fixing joint for connecting adjacent rod bodies is provided inside the support frame. Both ends of the connecting rod are respectively fixed in the middle of the fixing joints on both sides.

[0011] Preferably, one end of each of the plurality of support square tubes is fixed to both sides of the connecting rod, and adjacent support square tubes are staggeredly fixed. The other ends of the plurality of support square tubes are fixedly supported on the bottom of the wire-passing steel pipe and are arranged obliquely as a whole.

[0012] Preferably, two sets of the strengthening components are provided and are arranged at both ends of the wire-passing steel pipe. Each set of the strengthening components includes two strengthening square tubes fixed to both sides of the wire-passing steel pipe, and both ends of each strengthening square tube are respectively fixed to the same side of the wire-passing steel pipe and the support frame.

[0013] Preferably, each set of the fixed support components includes two support rods arranged on both sides of the wire-passing steel pipe. One end of the two support rods is connected to both sides of the wire-passing steel pipe, and the other end is inserted into the soil on both sides of the river, and the upper ends of the two support rods cross each other.

[0014] Preferably, the inner diameter of the wire-passing steel pipe should be at least larger than the outer diameter of the cable.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the above technical solutions of the present utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. By arranging the connecting rod and the crossed support square tubes, the present utility model constitutes a relatively stable frame structure, enhancing the stability and load-bearing capacity of the entire bridge. Moreover, the triangular support structure of the support frame increases the resistance of the bridge to lateral pressure, further ensuring the stability and safety of the structure in the long term.

[0017] 2. The wire-passing steel pipe in the present utility model can effectively protect the cable from external physical damage, and at the same time facilitate the laying and later maintenance of the cable.

[0018] 3. The present utility model adopts a bottom support method that highly adapts to the terrain, enabling the bridge to effectively adapt to different soil and terrain conditions that may exist on both sides of the river. Moreover, the crossed design of the support rods can provide additional lateral support force for the bridge, making it suitable for use under conditions such as a wide river or strong wind. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the strengthening component of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the fixed support assembly of the present utility model.

[0023] Explanation of reference numerals:

[0024] 1. Cable passing steel pipe; 2. Cable; 3. Support frame; 31. Fixed section; 4. Connecting rod; 5. Support square pipe; 6. Reinforcement assembly; 61. Reinforcement square pipe; 7. Fixed support assembly; 71. Support rod. Detailed implementation manners

[0025] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further introduced in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] The present utility model provides a Figures 1-3 cable crossing bridge as shown in the figure, including a cable passing steel pipe 1 laid above the river surface, a cable 2 is inserted in the cable passing steel pipe 1, support frames 3 are provided at the bottoms of both ends of the cable passing steel pipe 1, a connecting rod 4 is provided between the support frames 3 at both ends, and a plurality of support square pipes 5 are obliquely and crosswise arranged on the connecting rod 4, and the other ends of the plurality of support square pipes 5 are connected to the cable passing steel pipe 1;

[0027] Specifically, multiple groups of reinforcement assemblies 6 are further provided between the support frame 3 and the cable passing steel pipe 1, and multiple groups of fixed support assemblies 7 are also arranged on both sides of the cable passing steel pipe 1, and the multiple groups of fixed support assemblies 7 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the central position of the cable passing steel pipe 1.

[0028] In this embodiment, the bottoms of the support frames 3 are positioned on both sides of the river and deeply inserted into the soil to ensure sufficient stability. The cable passing steel pipe 1 is spanned across the river and welded to the tops of the support frames 3 on both banks. The connecting rod 4 is installed in the middle of the fixed sections 31 at both ends, playing a role of transverse connection and support. A plurality of obliquely and crosswise arranged support square pipes 5 are respectively fixed on both sides of the connecting rod 4, forming a stable load-bearing structure at the bottom of the cable passing steel pipe 1.

[0029] Referring to Figure 2 , the support frame 3 is a triangular support frame, its top is fixedly connected to the bottoms of both ends of the cable passing steel pipe 1, the bottom branches of the support frame 3 are inserted into the soil on both sides of the river, and a fixed section 31 for connecting adjacent rod bodies is provided inside the support frame 3. Both ends of the connecting rod 4 are respectively fixed in the middle of the fixed sections 31 on both sides.

[0030] Specifically, one end of each of the plurality of support square pipes 5 is fixed on both sides of the connecting rod 4, and the adjacent support square pipes 5 are staggeredly fixed. The other ends of the plurality of support square pipes 5 are fixedly supported on the bottom of the cable passing steel pipe 1 and are arranged obliquely as a whole.

[0031] Specifically, two sets of strengthening components 6 are provided and placed at both ends of the wire-passing steel pipe 1. Each set of strengthening components 6 includes two strengthening square pipes 61 fixed on both sides of the wire-passing steel pipe 1, and both ends of each strengthening square pipe 61 are respectively fixed on the same side of the wire-passing steel pipe 1 and the support frame 3.

[0032] In this embodiment, the strengthening components 6 are installed at both ends of the wire-passing steel pipe 1 to enhance the structural stability; the support rods 71 of the fixed support component 7 cross and are respectively fixed to both sides of the support frame 3 and the wire-passing steel pipe 1 for strengthening the overall framework.

[0033] Refer to Figure 3 , each set of fixed support components 7 includes two support rods 71 arranged on both sides of the wire-passing steel pipe 1. One end of the two support rods 71 is connected to both sides of the wire-passing steel pipe 1, and the other end is inserted into the soil on both sides of the river, and the upper ends of the two support rods 71 cross.

[0034] Specifically, the inner diameter of the wire-passing steel pipe 1 should be at least larger than the outer diameter of the cable 2.

[0035] In this embodiment, the size of the wire-passing steel pipe is designed to exceed the outer diameter of the cable, effectively preventing the cable from being damaged by mechanical pressure or external physical factors, and at the same time leaving sufficient space to cope with possible cable expansion or contraction.

[0036] In this embodiment, after ensuring that all structures are fixed and safe, the cable 2 is passed through the wire-passing steel pipe 1 from one end to the other end. The overall structure takes into account the influence of the river width and flow velocity. The cross design and reinforcement measures of the support system ensure stability in different environments. And during actual construction, all materials and connecting components are made of corrosion-resistant and high-strength materials to ensure long-term durability and reduce maintenance costs.

[0037] Only some exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described by way of illustration above. Undoubtedly, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable bridge for crossing a river, characterized in that: It comprises a wire-passing steel pipe (1) laid above the river surface, wherein a cable (2) is inserted into the wire-passing steel pipe (1), support frames (3) are provided at the bottom of both ends of the wire-passing steel pipe (1), a connecting rod (4) is provided between the support frames (3) at both ends, a plurality of supporting square tubes (5) are obliquely cross-arranged on the connecting rod (4), and the other ends of the plurality of supporting square tubes (5) are connected to the wire-passing steel pipe (1); A plurality of groups of reinforcing components (6) are further provided between the support frame (3) and the wire-passing steel pipe (1), and a plurality of groups of fixed support components (7) are further provided on both sides of the wire-passing steel pipe (1), wherein the plurality of groups of fixed support components (7) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the center position of the wire-passing steel pipe (1).

2. A cable bridge for crossing a river according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (3) is a triangular support frame, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of both ends of the wire-passing steel pipe (1), the bottom branches of the support frame (3) are inserted into the soil on both sides of the river, and a fixed section (31) connecting adjacent rod bodies is provided inside the support frame (3), and the two ends of the connecting rod (4) are respectively fixed to the middle of the fixed section (31) on both sides.

3. A cable bridge for crossing a river according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the plurality of supporting square tubes (5) is fixed on both sides of the connecting rod (4), and adjacent supporting square tubes (5) are fixed in a staggered manner. The other ends of the plurality of supporting square tubes (5) are fixedly supported on the bottom of the wire-passing steel tube (1), and are arranged obliquely as a whole.

4. A cable bridge for crossing a river according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing components (6) are provided in two groups and are placed at both ends of the wire-passing steel pipe (1). Each group of the reinforcing components (6) comprises two reinforcing square tubes (61) fixed on both sides of the wire-passing steel pipe (1). Both ends of each reinforcing square tube (61) are respectively fixed on the same side of the wire-passing steel pipe (1) and the support frame (3).

5. The cable bridge for crossing a river according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each set of the fixed support components (7) comprises two support rods (71) arranged on both sides of the wire-passing steel pipe (1), one end of the two support rods (71) being connected to both sides of the wire-passing steel pipe (1), and the other end being inserted into the soil on both sides of the river, and the upper ends of the two support rods (71) being crossed.

6. A cable bridge for crossing a river according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the wire-passing steel pipe (1) should be at least larger than the outer diameter of the cable (2).