Loudspeaker module

By designing a fixed core retaining wall and a lower shell retaining wall in the speaker module, and using the retaining wall mesh to connect with the BASS powder space, the problem of insufficient cavity volume after miniaturization is solved, the assembly process is simplified, and the acoustic performance and product quality are improved.

CN223024567UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24SHANDONG GETTOP ACOUSTIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422201964.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-09
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After miniaturization, the insufficient cavity volume of the existing speaker module leads to poor acoustic performance. In the existing technical solutions, the three-dimensional steel mesh or mesh mesh mesh are added to isolate the BASS powder and the core acoustic hole, which increases the assembly complexity and difficulty of the process.

Method used

A horn module is designed, by setting a fixed core retaining wall and a lower shell retaining wall between the upper shell and the lower shell, and connecting the retaining wall mesh holes with the filling BASS powder space, replacing the barrier function of the three-dimensional steel mesh or mesh mesh.

Benefits of technology

It is achieved without increasing assembly complexity and process, and the volume of the rear cavity of the module is increased, F0 is reduced, the process is simplified, and the assembly efficiency and product qualification rate are improved.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a loudspeaker module, which belongs to the technical field of loudspeakers, and comprises an upper shell arranged in a whole machine, a lower shell is clamped on the upper shell, an inner core is arranged between the upper shell and the lower shell, the upper shell comprises an upper shell body, an inner core fixing retaining wall is arranged on the upper shell body in an extending manner, and the inner core fixing retaining wall is arranged in the upper shell body. The inner core fixing retaining wall is arranged on the periphery of the inner core, and a space formed by the inner core fixing retaining wall, the inner core and the upper shell body is a front cavity; a space formed by the lower shell, the upper shell body, the fixed inner core retaining wall and the inner core is a rear cavity; at least one rear cavity through hole is formed in the rear cavity wall between the rear cavity and the whole machine; for any whole machine, except for the space occupied by internal electronic components, the residual space can be used as a module rear cavity, so that the module rear cavity can be further increased, and F0 is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a speaker module. Background Art

[0002] For a speaker module (hereinafter referred to as a module), due to the diverse functions of terminal electronic devices, various electronic modules are correspondingly increased, so that the space reserved for the module on the whole machine side is getting smaller and smaller, and miniaturization is the development trend. However, to meet the corresponding acoustic performance of the module, the module must have a corresponding cavity volume support. The smaller the module, the smaller the cavity volume and the higher the F0, which cannot meet the module performance requirements.

[0003] Existing technical solutions: Filling BASS powder can directly reduce the F0 of the module, which is an effective method to solve the insufficient cavity volume after the current module is miniaturized.

[0004] However, the existing technical solutions have the following disadvantages: After the BASS powder is filled into the module, it is required not to enter the inner core sound holes in the module, otherwise it will cause poor performance. Therefore, the inner core sound holes in the module must be isolated from the cavity filled with BASS powder; In order to prevent the BASS powder from entering the inner core sound holes and affecting the acoustic performance, the current common method is to cover a three-dimensional steel mesh or a mesh on the inner core. The three-dimensional steel mesh or the mesh separates the inner core of the module from the space filled with BASS powder. The three-dimensional steel mesh or the mesh is fixed on the module by glue. The added three-dimensional steel mesh or mesh makes it difficult to load automatically and affects the assembly efficiency; And additional glue fixation is required, which will make the product process complicated and the product yield will also decrease accordingly. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the above traditional technologies and provide a speaker module.

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is achieved by the following technical measures: A speaker module, including an upper shell arranged in a whole machine, a lower shell is clamped on the upper shell, a core is placed between the upper shell and the lower shell, and further includes an FPC for leading out the core, and is characterized in that: the upper shell includes an upper shell body, a fixed core retaining wall is extended on the upper shell body, the fixed core retaining wall is arranged around the core, and the space formed by the fixed core retaining wall, the core and the upper shell body is a front cavity; the space formed by the lower shell, the upper shell body, the fixed core retaining wall and the core is a rear cavity; at least one rear cavity through hole is arranged on the rear cavity wall between the rear cavity and the whole machine.

[0007] As an improvement, the lower shell includes a lower shell body, a lower shell retaining wall is extended around the sound hole of the core on the lower shell body, and the lower shell retaining wall is provided with retaining wall mesh holes, and the retaining wall mesh holes are a plurality of through holes.

[0008] As a further improvement, the lower housing retaining wall is a rectangular first retaining wall body and a second retaining wall body disposed inside the first retaining wall body. The first retaining wall body extends to the top end of the fixed inner core retaining wall, and the second retaining wall body extends to the magnetic shield of the inner core.

[0009] As a further improvement, the lower housing retaining wall is a rectangular first retaining wall body, and the first retaining wall body extends to the top end of the fixed inner core retaining wall.

[0010] As a further improvement, the retaining wall mesh holes are provided on opposite faces of the first retaining wall body.

[0011] As a further improvement, the retaining wall mesh holes are provided on the first retaining wall body.

[0012] As a further improvement, a mesh cloth is provided on the rear cavity wall at the rear cavity through hole.

[0013] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] First: For any complete machine of the present model, except for the space occupied by internal electronic components, the remaining space can also be utilized as the module rear cavity, which can further increase the module rear cavity and reduce F0.

[0015] Second: The lower housing retaining wall of the present model wraps the inner core sound holes to replace the blocking function of the three-dimensional steel mesh or mesh; and the communication between the inner core sound hole space and the filling BASS powder space is ensured through the retaining wall mesh cloth, realizing the function that could only be achieved by adding a three-dimensional steel mesh or mesh in the past, eliminating the process of assembling the three-dimensional steel mesh or mesh in the prior art solution, simplifying the process, and improving the assembly efficiency and the qualified rate of the product.

[0016] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Att Figure 1 is an exploded view of the structure of the prior art solution;

[0018] Att Figure 2 is an exploded view of the structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Att Figure 3 is a sectional view of the present utility model;

[0020] Att Figure 4 is a sectional view of the present utility model in another direction;

[0021] Att Figure 5It is the structural explosion diagram of the second embodiment of the present utility model. Detailed implementation manners

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0024] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation", "swivel connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. It can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly limited, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0025] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0026] Embodiment 1: As shown in the attached Figure 2 - attached Figure 4As shown in the figure, a speaker module includes a lower shell 1 and an upper shell 2 clamped on the lower shell 1, with the lower shell 1 and the upper shell 2 being hermetically sealed; the lower shell 1 and the upper shell 2 are arranged inside the whole machine (the upper shell 6 and the lower shell 7 of the whole machine); a kernel 3 is placed between the lower shell 1 and the upper shell 2, and an FPC 4 for leading out the connection between the kernel 3 and the whole machine is further included.

[0027] The upper shell 2 includes an upper shell body 21, and a fixed kernel retaining wall 22 extends from the upper shell body 21. The fixed kernel retaining wall 22 is arranged around the kernel 3 and is used to fix the kernel 3; the space formed by the fixed kernel retaining wall 22, the kernel, and the upper shell body 21 is the front cavity 8; the space formed by the lower shell, the upper shell body 21, the fixed kernel retaining wall 22, and the kernel is the rear cavity 9; a rear cavity through hole 23 is provided on the rear cavity wall between the rear cavity 9 and the whole machine; a mesh 10 is pasted on the rear cavity through hole 23 (to prevent BASS powder from entering the whole machine), and the rear cavity through hole 23 connects the rear cavity of the module with the space of the whole machine (the space sealed by the upper shell 6 and the lower shell 7 of the whole machine), and the space of the whole machine is used to increase the rear cavity of the module; the connected space of the whole machine needs to be sealed by means such as foam, double-sided tape, or ultrasonic.

[0028] The lower shell 1 includes a lower shell body 11, and a lower shell retaining wall 12 extends around the sound hole of the kernel 3 on the lower shell body 11, and the lower shell retaining wall 12 is provided with retaining wall mesh holes 13, and the retaining wall mesh holes 13 are a number of through holes; the through holes are provided to communicate with the space filled with BASS powder.

[0029] The lower shell retaining wall 12 is a rectangular first retaining wall body 121 and a second retaining wall body 122 arranged inside the first retaining wall body 121. The first retaining wall body 121 and the second retaining wall body 122 are located around the sound hole of the kernel 3. The first retaining wall body 121 extends to the top of the fixed kernel retaining wall 22, and the second retaining wall body 122 extends to the magnetic shield of the kernel 3, so as to replace the blocking effect of the three-dimensional steel mesh 5 or mesh.

[0030] The retaining wall mesh holes 13 are provided on the opposite surfaces of the first retaining wall body 121, and the retaining wall mesh holes 13 are to ensure the communication between the sound hole space of the kernel 3 and the space filled with BASS powder.

[0031] Embodiment 2: As shown in the appendix Figure 5 As shown in the figure, it has the same structure as Embodiment 1, the difference being that the lower shell retaining wall 12 is a rectangular first retaining wall body 121, and the first retaining wall body 121 extends to the top of the fixed kernel retaining wall 22. The first retaining wall body 121 is provided with retaining wall mesh holes 13.

[0032] This new type realizes the functions that could only be achieved by adding a three-dimensional steel mesh or a mesh in the past, eliminating the process of assembling the three-dimensional steel mesh or the mesh in the existing technical solutions, simplifying the process, and improving the assembly efficiency and the qualified rate of products.

[0033] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A speaker module, comprising an upper shell arranged in a whole machine, a lower shell being clamped on the upper shell, a core being placed between the upper shell and the lower shell, and an FPC leading out the core, characterized in that: The upper shell includes an upper shell body, on which a fixed inner core retaining wall is extended, and the fixed inner core retaining wall is arranged around the inner core. The space formed by the fixed inner core retaining wall, the inner core and the upper shell body is a front cavity; the space formed by the lower shell, the upper shell body, the fixed inner core retaining wall and the inner core is a rear cavity; at least one rear cavity through hole is provided on the rear cavity wall between the rear cavity and the entire machine.

2. A speaker module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower shell comprises a lower shell body, on which a lower shell retaining wall is extended around the sound hole of the inner core, and retaining wall meshes are arranged on the lower shell retaining wall, and the retaining wall meshes are a plurality of through holes.

3. A speaker module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower shell retaining wall is a rectangular first retaining wall body and a second retaining wall body arranged inside the first retaining wall body. The first retaining wall body extends to the top of the fixed inner core retaining wall, and the second retaining wall body extends to the magnetic cover of the inner core.

4. A speaker module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower shell retaining wall is a rectangular first retaining wall body, and the first retaining wall body extends to the top of the fixed inner core retaining wall.

5. A speaker module according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The retaining wall mesh is arranged on the opposite surface of the first retaining wall body.

6. A speaker module according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The first retaining wall body is provided with retaining wall mesh holes.

7. A speaker module according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: A mesh is provided on the rear cavity wall at the rear cavity through hole.