Precise connection structure of electronic component

By using the design of protective tubes and clamping components in the precision connecting structure of electronic components, the problems of unstable installation and poor contact of electronic components are solved, and higher installation stability and use effect are achieved, and heat dissipation function is provided.

CN223024693UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24KUNSHAN KUNRUIJIA PRECISION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422251543.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-13
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the installation process of existing electronic components, due to the slender and easy bending metal ends, the installation is unstable, which may cause poor contact problems.

Method used

A precision connecting structure for electronic components is designed, using protective tubes and clamping components, connecting the metal ends to the circuit board through solder, and using protective tubes and support components to provide stable installation and protection. The clamping components achieve stable clamping of components of different sizes through the cooperation of springs and balls.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the installation stability of electronic components, avoids damage caused by external force impact, ensures good contact and use effect of components, and at the same time, the heat dissipation effect of components is achieved through the setting of heat dissipation holes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electronic component precise connection structure, which belongs to the technical field of electronic components and comprises an electronic component body, two metal ends which are symmetrically distributed are arranged at the bottom end of the electronic component body, a circuit board is arranged below the electronic component body, and the metal ends are connected with the circuit board through soldering tin. The outer side of the electronic element body is slidably sleeved with a protective tube, the side wall of the protective tube is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes distributed in an annular array, a clamping assembly is arranged between the inner wall of the protective tube and the electronic element body, and a supporting assembly is arranged between the bottom end of the protective tube and the bottom end of the circuit board. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the protection tube and the support assembly, the electronic component body is protected, the electronic component body is prevented from being directly impacted by external force, and the installation stability of the electronic component body is maintained.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic components, and more specifically, to a precise connection structure for electronic components. Background Art

[0002] Electronic components include: resistors, capacitors, inductors, potentiometers, electron tubes, radiators, electromechanical components, connectors, semiconductor discrete devices, electroacoustic devices, laser devices, electronic display devices, optoelectronic devices, sensors, power supplies, switches, micro motors, electronic transformers, relays, printed circuit boards, integrated circuits, various circuits, piezoelectric, crystal, quartz, ceramic magnetic materials, substrate for printed circuit, special materials for electronic functional processes, electronic rubber products, electronic chemical materials and parts, etc.

[0003] When some existing electronic components are installed, soldering is usually used for connection. However, the metal ends at the upper ends of electronic components are usually long and thin. When subjected to external forces, the metal ends will be bent, which is extremely unfavorable for the installation of electronic components. After installation, there may be problems such as shaking and bending, resulting in poor connection contact. For this reason, we propose a precise connection structure for electronic components. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a precise connection structure for electronic components, adopting the following technical scheme:

[0005] A precise connection structure for electronic components includes an electronic component body. Two symmetrically distributed metal ends are provided at the bottom end of the electronic component body. A circuit board is provided below the electronic component body. The metal ends and the circuit board are connected by soldering. A protective tube is slidably sleeved outside the electronic component body. A plurality of heat dissipation holes are arranged in an annular array on the side wall of the protective tube. A clamping assembly is provided between the inner wall of the protective tube and the electronic component body. A support assembly is provided between the bottom end of the protective tube and the bottom end of the circuit board.

[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the equipment is used, the staff connects the metal end installed at the bottom of the electronic component body to the circuit board through soldering, and then puts the protective tube on the side wall of the electronic component body. A support component is provided at the bottom of the protective tube, which can support and stabilize the protective tube and facilitate the installation of the protective tube on the top of the circuit board. A clamping component is provided in the protective tube, which plays a role in clamping and stabilizing the electronic component body, which is beneficial to maintaining the stability of the installation of the electronic component body. Through the setting of the protective tube and the support component, the electronic component body is protected, which is beneficial to reduce the damage of the electronic component body caused by external force impact during use, and is beneficial to maintaining the use effect of the electronic component body. The side wall of the protective tube is provided with heat dissipation holes, which facilitates the circulation of air in the protective tube, thereby playing a role in heat dissipation.

[0007] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes three mounting posts fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the protective tube, the three mounting posts are located on the inner wall of the protective tube and are distributed in a circular array, the three mounting posts are provided with movable grooves on the side close to the electronic component body, mounting rods are slidably installed in the movable grooves, and the three mounting rods are fixedly mounted with clamps on one end close to the electronic component body, a first spring is fixedly connected between the end of the mounting rod away from the electronic component body and the inner wall on the side opposite to the movable groove in the same group, and a plurality of balls distributed in a rectangular array are rotatably installed on the side of the clamp close to the electronic component body.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when the staff sets the protective tube cover on the side wall of the electronic component body, the clamp pushes the installation rod to slide in the same group of movable grooves, and the installation rod pushes the same group of first springs to contract, thereby adjusting the distance between the clamp and the installation column. Subsequently, the installation rod pushes the clamp to contact the side wall of the electronic component body under the elastic force of the first spring. Through the cooperation of multiple clamps, the electronic component body can be clamped and stabilized, which is beneficial to maintaining the stability of the installation of the electronic component body. A ball is provided on the inner side of the clamp for rotation, which is convenient for the protective tube to lift and slide with the clamp. Through the cooperation of the clamp, the installation rod and the first spring, electronic component bodies of different sizes can be clamped and fixed.

[0009] Furthermore, two symmetrically distributed sliding blocks are fixedly mounted on the side wall of one end of the mounting rod away from the electronic component body, and the inner wall of the movable groove is provided with a sliding groove matching the sliding block on the same side.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when the mounting rod slides in the movable groove, the mounting rod slides with the slider in the sliding groove on the same side. The cooperation between the slider and the sliding groove is conducive to maintaining the sliding stability of the mounting rod and helps to prevent the mounting rod from leaving the movable groove.

[0011] Furthermore, the support assembly includes three pillars arranged at the bottom end of the protective tube, the three pillars are located at the bottom end of the protective tube and distributed in a circular array, and the bottom ends of the three pillars are each provided with a storage groove, and a support rod is slidably installed in the storage groove, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the top end of the support rod and the inner wall of the top end of the storage groove in the same group, the bottom end of the support rod is provided with a bottom plate, and the bottom end of the bottom plate is in contact with the top end of the circuit board, and the bottom end of the bottom plate is provided with sponge rubber.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff will put the protective tube on the side wall of the electronic component body, so that the bottom plate is in contact with the top of the circuit board, and sponge glue is provided at the bottom end of the bottom plate. The bottom plate is adhered to the top of the circuit board through the sponge glue, which can play the role of installing the protective tube. After the installation of the protective tube is completed, the protective tube is pressed, and the protective tube pushes the support pillar to make the support rod slide in the same group of storage grooves, and the support rod pushes the second spring of the same group to contract, thereby playing the role of adjusting the height of the protective tube, which is convenient for the protective tube to protect electronic component bodies of different heights.

[0013] Furthermore, the side walls at the top ends of the support rods are fixedly mounted with limit blocks, and the inner walls of the storage slots are provided with limit slots matching the limit blocks at the same side.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the support rod slides in the same group of storage grooves, the support rod slides in the limit groove with the limit block. The cooperation between the limit block and the limit groove is conducive to maintaining the sliding stability of the support rod and helps to prevent the support rod from escaping from the storage groove.

[0015] Furthermore, the side walls of the lower sections of the pillars are provided with threaded sleeves, the threaded sleeves are provided with bolts, the side walls of the support rods are fixed with rubber sleeves, and the ends of the bolts penetrate into the receiving grooves of the same group and contact the side walls of the rubber sleeves on the same side.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when the height adjustment of the protective tube is completed, the bolt is rotated to rotate the end of the bolt into the same group of storage grooves and contact the rubber sleeve installed on the side wall of the support rod. The rubber sleeve is deformed by squeezing the bolt and the end of the bolt squeezes the support rod. The friction force generated between the bolt and the rubber sleeve on the same side can play a role in positioning and stabilizing the support rod, thereby playing a role in fixing the protective tube.

[0017] In summary, the utility model includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0018] (1) In the present invention, the protection tube and the support assembly are provided to protect the electronic component body, thereby helping to prevent external forces from directly impacting the electronic component body and facilitating the stability of the installation of the electronic component body.

[0019] (2) In the present utility model, through the provision of the clamping assembly, it plays a role in firmly clamping the electronic component body, which helps to avoid tilting of the electronic component body during use, and thus is conducive to maintaining the stability of the installation of the electronic component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of a first perspective of a precise connection structure for an electronic component;

[0021] Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 is an enlarged view of A in;

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of a second perspective of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 is a sectional view of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 4 is an enlarged view of B in;

[0025] Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 4 is an enlarged view of C in.

[0026] Description of the reference numerals in the drawings:

[0027] 1, electronic component body; 2, protective tube; 3, metal end; 4, circuit board; 5, support rod; 6, support pillar; 7, screw sleeve; 8, bolt; 9, bottom plate; 10, mounting post; 11, mounting rod; 12, clamping plate; 13, movable groove; 14, first spring; 15, storage groove; 16, second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0030] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installation", "provided with", "sheathed / connected", "connection", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] The following further elaborates on the present utility model in conjunction with the attached Figures 1-6 drawings.

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-6 FIG. 13, a precision connection structure for electronic components, comprising an electronic component body 1. Two symmetrically distributed metal ends 3 are provided at the bottom end of the electronic component body 1. A circuit board 4 is provided below the electronic component body 1. The metal ends 3 and the circuit board 4 are connected by soldering. A protective tube 2 is slidably sleeved outside the electronic component body 1. A plurality of heat dissipation holes are formed in the side wall of the protective tube 2 and are distributed in an annular array. A clamping assembly is provided between the inner wall of the protective tube 2 and the electronic component body 1. The clamping assembly includes three mounting posts 10 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protective tube 2. The three mounting posts 10 are distributed in an annular array on the inner wall of the protective tube 2. An activity groove 13 is formed on one side of each of the three mounting posts 10 close to the electronic component body 1. An installation rod 11 is slidably installed in each activity groove 13. A clamping plate 12 is fixedly installed at one end of each of the three installation rods 11 close to the electronic component body 1. A first spring 14 is fixedly connected between one end of the installation rod 11 far from the electronic component body 1 and the inner wall of the side opposite to the same group of activity grooves 13. A plurality of balls are rotatably installed on one side of each clamping plate 12 close to the electronic component body 1 and are distributed in a rectangular array.

[0033] When the device is in use, the staff connects the metal end 3 installed at the bottom end of the electronic component body 1 to the circuit board 4 by soldering. Subsequently, the protective tube 2 is sleeved on the side wall of the electronic component body 1. The clamping plate 12 pushes the mounting rod 11 to slide in the same group of movable grooves 13, and the mounting rod 11 pushes the first spring 14 of the same group to contract, so as to adjust the distance between the clamping plate 12 and the mounting column 10. Then, the mounting rod 11 pushes the clamping plate 12 to contact the side wall of the electronic component body 1 under the elastic force of the first spring 14. Through the cooperation of multiple clamping plates 12, the electronic component body 1 can be firmly clamped, which is beneficial to maintaining the stability of the installation of the electronic component body 1. And a ball is rotatably arranged inside the clamping plate 12, which is convenient for the protective tube 2 to drive the clamping plate 12 to lift and slide. And through the cooperation of the clamping plate 12, the mounting rod 11 and the first spring 14, it is convenient to clamp and fix the electronic component body 1 of different sizes.

[0034] Two symmetrically distributed sliders are fixedly installed on the side wall of one end of the mounting rod 11 far away from the electronic component body 1. A chute matching the same-side slider is opened on the inner wall of the movable groove 13. When the mounting rod 11 slides in the movable groove 13, the mounting rod 11 drives the slider to slide in the same-side chute. Through the cooperation of the slider and the chute, it is beneficial to maintain the stability of the sliding of the mounting rod 11 and helps to prevent the mounting rod 11 from disengaging from the movable groove 13.

[0035] A support assembly is provided between the bottom end of the protective tube 2 and the bottom end of the circuit board 4. The support assembly includes three support columns 6 arranged at the bottom end of the protective tube 2. The three support columns 6 are annularly arrayed at the bottom end of the protective tube 2, and a receiving groove 15 is opened at the bottom end of each of the three support columns 6. A support rod 5 is slidably installed in each receiving groove 15. A second spring 16 is fixedly connected between the top end of the support rod 5 and the inner wall of the top end of the same group of receiving grooves 15. A bottom plate 9 is provided at the bottom end of each support rod 5, and the bottom end of each bottom plate 9 contacts the top end of the circuit board 4. A sponge glue is provided at the bottom end of each bottom plate 9. A screw sleeve 7 is provided on the side wall of the lower section of each support column 6, and a bolt 8 is provided in each screw sleeve 7. A rubber sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of each support rod 5, and the end of the bolt 8 penetrates into the same group of receiving grooves 15 and contacts the side wall of the same-side rubber sleeve.

[0036] The staff sleeved the protective tube 2 on the side wall of the electronic component body 1, making the bottom plate 9 contact with the top end of the circuit board 4. And a sponge glue is provided at the bottom end of the bottom plate 9. By using the sponge glue to adhere the bottom plate 9 to the top end of the circuit board 4, the function of installing the protective tube 2 can be achieved. After the protective tube 2 is installed, by pressing the protective tube 2, the protective tube 2 pushes the support column 6, causing the support rod 5 to slide within the same group of storage grooves 15. And the support rod 5 pushes the second spring 16 of the same group to contract, thereby playing a role in adjusting the height of the protective tube 2, facilitating the protection of the electronic component body 1 with different heights by the protective tube 2. After the height of the protective tube 2 is adjusted, by rotating the bolt 8, the end of the bolt 8 rotates into the same group of storage grooves 15 and contacts the rubber sleeve installed on the side wall of the support rod 5. By the bolt 8 squeezing the rubber sleeve to deform and the end of the bolt 8 squeezing the support rod 5, through the frictional force generated between the bolt 8 and the rubber sleeve on the same side, the function of positioning and stabilizing the support rod 5 can be achieved, and thus the function of fixing the protective tube 2 can be achieved.

[0037] Limit blocks are fixedly installed on the side walls of the top ends of the support rods 5, and limit grooves matching the limit blocks on the same side are provided on the inner walls of the storage grooves 15. When the support rods 5 slide within the same group of storage grooves 15, the support rods 5 drive the limit blocks to slide within the limit grooves. Through the cooperation of the limit blocks and the limit grooves, it is beneficial to maintain the stability of the sliding of the support rods 5 and helps to prevent the support rods 5 from detaching from the storage grooves 15.

[0038] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present utility model is as follows: When the device is used, the staff solders the metal end 3 installed at the bottom end of the electronic component body 1 to the circuit board 4. Subsequently, the protective tube 2 is sleeved on the side wall of the electronic component body 1. A support assembly is provided at the bottom end of the protective tube 2, which can play a role in supporting and stabilizing the protective tube 2 and is convenient for installing the protective tube 2 on the top of the circuit board 4. A clamping assembly is provided inside the protective tube 2, which plays a role in clamping and stabilizing the electronic component body 1, is beneficial to maintaining the stability of the installation of the electronic component body 1, and through the settings of the protective tube 2 and the support assembly, plays a role in protecting the electronic component body 1, is beneficial to reducing the damage degree of the electronic component body 1 caused by external force impact during use, and is beneficial to maintaining the use effect of the electronic component body 1. Through the settings of the heat dissipation holes on the side wall of the protective tube 2, it is convenient for air to circulate inside the protective tube 2, thereby playing a role in heat dissipation.

[0039] The above are all the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. The protection scope of the present utility model is not limited by this. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present utility model should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An electronic component precision connection structure, comprising an electronic component body (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the electronic component body (1) is provided with two symmetrically distributed metal ends (3), a circuit board (4) is provided below the electronic component body (1), the metal ends (3) and the circuit board (4) are connected by soldering, a protective tube (2) is provided on the outer sliding sleeve of the electronic component body (1), a plurality of heat dissipation holes distributed in a circular array are opened on the side wall of the protective tube (2), a clamping component is provided between the inner wall of the protective tube (2) and the electronic component body (1), and a supporting component is provided between the bottom end of the protective tube (2) and the bottom end of the circuit board (4).

2. The electronic component precision connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises three mounting posts (10) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the protective tube (2); the three mounting posts (10) are arranged on the inner wall of the protective tube (2) in a circular array; the three mounting posts (10) are provided with movable grooves (13) on the side close to the electronic component body (1); mounting rods (11) are slidably mounted in the movable grooves (13); and the three mounting rods (11) are fixedly mounted with clamping plates (12) on the ends close to the electronic component body (1); the first springs (14) are fixedly connected between the inner wall of the side opposite to the movable grooves (13) of the same group of the mounting rods (11) at the ends away from the electronic component body (1); and the clamping plates (12) are rotatably mounted with a plurality of balls distributed in a rectangular array on the side close to the electronic component body (1).

3. The electronic component precision connection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two symmetrically distributed sliding blocks are fixedly mounted on the side wall of one end of the mounting rod (11) away from the electronic component body (1), and the inner wall of the movable groove (13) is provided with a sliding groove matching the sliding block on the same side.

4. The electronic component precision connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises three pillars (6) arranged at the bottom end of the protective tube (2), the three pillars (6) are arranged at the bottom end of the protective tube (2) in a circular array, and the bottom ends of the three pillars (6) are each provided with a receiving groove (15), a support rod (5) is slidably installed in the receiving groove (15), a second spring (16) is fixedly connected between the top end of the support rod (5) and the inner wall of the top end of the receiving groove (15) in the same group, a bottom plate (9) is provided at the bottom end of the support rod (5), and the bottom end of the bottom plate (9) is in contact with the top end of the circuit board (4), and a sponge rubber is provided at the bottom end of the bottom plate (9).

5. The electronic component precision connection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top side walls of the support rods (5) are all fixedly mounted with limit blocks, and the inner walls of the receiving slots (15) are all provided with limit slots matching the limit blocks on the same side.

6. The electronic component precision connection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower side walls of the pillars (6) are all provided with screw sleeves (7), the screw sleeves (7) are all provided with bolts (8), the side walls of the support rods (5) are all fixedly sleeved with rubber sleeves, and the ends of the bolts (8) are all penetrated into the receiving grooves (15) of the same group and are in contact with the side walls of the rubber sleeves on the same side.