Multifunctional soybean planting observation box

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional soybean planting observation box, and relates to the technical field of observation boxes. The bottom ends of a plurality of culture cylinders are movably inserted into the bottom surface of an observation box body; a plurality of adjusting rods are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the observation box body, adjusting grooves are formed in the adjusting rods, a plurality of gears are rotationally connected into the adjusting grooves through thrust ball bearings, and the gears are movably arranged at the bottom ends of the culture cylinders; a plurality of racks are arranged in the adjusting grooves in a sliding mode through sliding blocks, and the racks are meshed with the gears; a plurality of lead screws are screwed in the adjusting grooves through bearings, and the sliding blocks are screwed on the lead screws in a threaded mode; an operator rotates a hand screw at the end of a lead screw, the lead screw drives a sliding block to slide in an adjusting groove, the sliding block drives a rack to move, and the rack drives a gear to rotate, so that the gear drives a culture cylinder to rotate, the culture cylinder drives soybean seedlings to rotate, and the operator can conveniently observe the planting condition of the soybean seedlings in all directions.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of observation boxes, and particularly relates to a multifunctional soybean planting observation box. Background Art

[0002] For the existing soybean planting observation box, an operator needs to plant soybean seedlings in the observation box. When observing the soybean seedlings, the operator needs to move to a suitable observation angle for observation, resulting in the operator constantly walking back and forth to observe the soybean seedlings, wasting physical strength. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a multifunctional soybean planting observation box to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional soybean planting observation box for the defects and deficiencies of the existing technology, and its technical features can solve the above problems.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: It includes an observation box body; the observation box body is fixedly arranged on an operating table;

[0005] It further includes:

[0006] Cultivation cylinders, which are cylindrical structures with openings at the upper parts and are multiple in number. The bottom ends of the multiple cultivation cylinders are movably inserted into the bottom surface of the observation box body;

[0007] Adjusting rods, which are multiple in number. The multiple adjusting rods are respectively fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the observation box body, and adjusting grooves are opened on the multiple adjusting rods. Multiple gears are rotatably connected in the adjusting grooves by thrust ball bearings, and the gears are movably arranged at the bottom ends of the cultivation cylinders;

[0008] Rack bars, which are multiple in number. The multiple rack bars are respectively slidably arranged in the adjusting grooves by sliders, and the rack bars are meshed with the gears;

[0009] Screw rods, which are multiple in number. The multiple screw rods are respectively rotatably connected in the adjusting grooves by bearings, and the sliders are threadedly connected to the screw rods.

[0010] Preferably, pentagonal holes are respectively opened through the middle parts of the multiple gears, and pentagonal columns are respectively fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the multiple cultivation cylinders. The pentagonal columns are movably clamped in the pentagonal holes.

[0011] Preferably, clamping grooves are respectively opened at the bottom ends of the multiple pentagonal columns. The top ends of the multiple adjusting cylinders are rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the observation box body by bearings, and the positions of the adjusting cylinders correspond to the positions of the pentagonal columns one by one. Multiple adjusting bolts are respectively threadedly connected to the bottom ends of the adjusting cylinders, and buckles are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the adjusting bolts. The buckles are movably clamped in the clamping grooves.

[0012] Preferably, a turntable is fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of several adjusting cylinders.

[0013] Preferably, several buckles and clamping grooves are both arranged in a matching cross shape.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: For a multifunctional soybean planting observation box described in the present utility model, an operator rotates the hand-twist at the end of the lead screw. The lead screw drives the slider to slide in the adjusting groove, the slider drives the rack to move, and the rack drives the gear to rotate. Thus, the gear drives the culture cylinder to rotate, and the culture cylinder drives the soybean seedlings to rotate, thereby facilitating the operator to observe the planting situation of the soybean seedlings in all directions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the observation box body and the adjusting rod in the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the adjusting rod in the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the culture cylinder and the gear in the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the culture cylinder, the adjusting cylinder and the adjusting bolt in the present utility model.

[0020] DESCRIPTION OF THE REFERENCE NUMERALS:

[0021] Observation box body 1, culture cylinder 2, adjusting rod 3, adjusting groove 4, gear 5, rack 6, lead screw 7, pentagonal hole 8, pentagonal column 9, clamping groove 10, adjusting cylinder 11, adjusting bolt 12, buckle 13, turntable 14. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0022] The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the drawings.

[0023] As Figure 1 -- Figure 5 shown, the following technical solutions are adopted in this embodiment: It includes an observation box body 1; the observation box body 1 is fixedly arranged on the operating table;

[0024] It further includes:

[0025] Culture cylinders 2, which are cylindrical structures with openings at the upper parts and are several in number. The bottoms of several culture cylinders 2 are movably inserted into the bottom surface of the observation box body 1. An operator can cultivate soybeans in the culture cylinders 2, thereby separating the seedlings of each soybean plant and facilitating the operator to observe the planting situation of each soybean seedling.

[0026] Adjusting rods 3, and several adjusting rods 3 are provided. The several adjusting rods 3 are respectively fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the observation box body 1, and adjusting grooves 4 are opened on the several adjusting rods 3. Several gears 5 are rotatably connected in the adjusting grooves 4 by thrust ball bearings, and the gears 5 are movably arranged at the bottom end of the culture cylinder 2. The adjusting rods 3 play a role of positioning and guiding. By rotating the gears 5, the gears 5 drive the culture cylinder 2 to rotate, which is convenient for the operator to observe the situation of soybeans more comprehensively. Five-sided holes 8 are penetrated through the middle parts of the several gears 5, and five-sided columns 9 are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the several culture cylinders 2. The five-sided columns 9 are movably clamped in the five-sided holes 8, which is convenient for the operator to install the culture cylinder 2 on the gear 5. When the gear 5 rotates, due to the shape structure of the five-sided column 9, the gear 5 drives the culture cylinder 2 to rotate. Slots 10 are opened at the bottom ends of the several five-sided columns 9. The top ends of the several adjusting cylinders 11 are rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the observation box body 1 by bearings, and the positions of the adjusting cylinders 11 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the positions of the five-sided columns 9. Several adjusting bolts 12 are respectively screwed on the bottom ends of the adjusting cylinders 11, and a buckle 13 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the adjusting bolt 12. The buckle 13 is movably clamped in the slot 10. The operator rotates the end of the adjusting bolt 12 to make the adjusting bolt 12 rise in the adjusting cylinder 11. The adjusting bolt 12 drives the five-sided column 9 and the culture cylinder 2 to rise until the five-sided column 9 disengages from the five-sided hole 8. At this time, the operator can rotate the adjusting cylinder 11, so that the corresponding culture cylinder 2 rotates independently, which is convenient for the operator to observe the soybean seedlings in the corresponding culture cylinder 2 alone. Turntables 14 are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the several adjusting cylinders 11, which is convenient for the operator to hold the turntables 14 and rotate them to control the rotation direction of the culture cylinder 2. The several buckles 13 and the slots 10 are both arranged in a matching cross shape. Through the cross-shaped structure, when the adjusting cylinder 11 drives the adjusting bolt 12 to rotate, the adjusting bolt 12 drives the culture cylinder 2 to rotate;

[0027] Rack bars 6, and several rack bars 6 are respectively slidably arranged in the adjusting grooves 4 by sliders, and the rack bars 6 are meshed with the gears 5. By moving the rack bars 6, the rotation of the gears 5 is restricted, which is convenient for the operator to adjust the rotation angle of the culture cylinder 2;

[0028] Lead screws 7, and several lead screws 7 are respectively rotatably connected in the adjusting grooves 4 by bearings, and the sliders are screwed on the lead screws 7. By rotating the lead screws 7, the lead screws 7 drive the sliders to slide in the adjusting grooves 4. The sliders drive the rack bars 6 to slide, and the rack bars 6 drive the gears 5 to rotate, so that the culture cylinders 2 in the same group can be rotated.

[0029] When using the present utility model, the operator first plants soybean seedlings in the corresponding culture cylinders 2 respectively, and then inserts the culture cylinders 2 planted with soybeans into the observation box body 1 respectively, so that the bottom end of the culture cylinder 2 is movably clamped on the buckle 13. When the operator needs to observe the soybean planting situation of one group, the operator rotates the end of the lead screw 7 of the corresponding group. The lead screw 7 drives the slider to slide in the adjustment groove 4, the slider drives the rack 6 to slide, the rack 6 drives the gear 5 to rotate, and the gear 5 drives the culture cylinder 2 to rotate, so that the culture cylinder 2 drives the soybean seedlings to rotate, facilitating the operator to observe the soybean planting situation from all directions. When the operator needs to observe a single soybean seedling, the operator rotates the end of the corresponding adjustment bolt 12, so that the adjustment bolt 12 rises in the adjustment cylinder 11. The adjustment bolt 12 drives the pentagonal column 9 and the culture cylinder 2 to rise, so that the pentagonal column 9 disengages from the pentagonal hole 8. At this time, the operator can hold the turntable 14 and rotate it. The turntable 14 drives the adjustment cylinder 11 to rotate, the adjustment cylinder 11 drives the adjustment bolt 12 to rotate, and the adjustment bolt 12 drives the culture cylinder 2 to rotate through the buckle 13, so that the corresponding culture cylinder 2 rotates independently, facilitating the operator to observe it alone.

[0030] After adopting the above structure, the beneficial effects of the present specific embodiment are as follows:

[0031] 1. By setting the culture cylinder 2, the operator can rotate the end of the lead screw 7. The lead screw 7 drives the rack 6 to slide in the adjustment groove 4, the rack 6 drives the gear 5 to rotate, and the gear 5 drives the culture cylinder 2 to rotate, so that the culture cylinder 2 drives the soybean seedlings to rotate, facilitating the operator to observe the soybean planting situation from all directions without the operator moving to the other side of the observation box body 1;

[0032] 2. By setting the adjustment bolt 12, rotating the end of the adjustment bolt 12, the adjustment bolt 12 rises in the adjustment cylinder 11, and the adjustment bolt 12 drives the pentagonal column 9 to rise, so that the pentagonal column 9 disengages from the pentagonal hole 8. Rotating the adjustment cylinder 11, the adjustment cylinder 11 drives the adjustment bolt 12 to rotate, and the adjustment bolt 12 drives the culture cylinder 2 to rotate, facilitating the operator to observe the soybean planting situation in one of the culture cylinders 2 alone.

[0033] The above is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present utility model and not to limit it. Any other modifications or equivalent replacements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solution of the present utility model shall be covered within the scope of the claims of the present utility model as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multifunctional soybean planting observation box, comprising an observation box body (1); the observation box body (1) is fixedly arranged on an operating table; It is characterized in that It also contains: A culture tube (2), wherein the culture tube (2) is a cylindrical structure with a hole on the top and there are several of them, and the bottom ends of the several culture tubes (2) are movably inserted on the bottom surface of the observation box body (1); There are a plurality of adjusting rods (3), each of which is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the observation box body (1), and each of which is provided with an adjusting groove (4). A plurality of gears (5) are screwed into the adjusting groove (4) by means of a thrust ball bearing, and the gears (5) are movably arranged at the bottom end of the culture cylinder (2); Racks (6), there are a plurality of racks (6), the plurality of racks (6) are slidably arranged in the adjustment grooves (4) by means of sliders, and the racks (6) are meshed with the gears (5); The screw rod (7) is a plurality of screw rods (7), and the plurality of screw rods (7) are respectively screwed into the adjustment groove (4) by means of bearings, and the slider is screwed onto the screw rod (7) by means of threads.

2. A multifunctional soybean planting observation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pentagonal hole (8) is provided through the middle of the plurality of gears (5), and a pentagonal column (9) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the plurality of culture cylinders (2), and the pentagonal column (9) is movably clamped in the pentagonal hole (8).

3. A multifunctional soybean planting observation box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the plurality of pentagonal columns (9) are all provided with a clamping groove (10), the top ends of the plurality of adjusting cylinders (11) are screwed on the bottom surface of the observation box body (1) by means of bearings, and the positions of the adjusting cylinders (11) are arranged correspondingly to the positions of the pentagonal columns (9), the plurality of adjusting bolts (12) are respectively screwed on the bottom ends of the adjusting cylinders (11), and the top ends of the adjusting bolts (12) are fixedly provided with a buckle (13), and the buckle (13) is movably clamped in the clamping groove (10).

4. A multifunctional soybean planting observation box according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating disk (14) is fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the plurality of adjusting cylinders (11).

5. The multifunctional soybean planting observation box according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The plurality of buckles (13) and the clamping slots (10) are all arranged in a matching cross shape.

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