Cyclone cylinder of air taking opening of coal mill

By designing a cyclone tube with coal grinding air outlet, the spiral blades are used to drive dust particles discharge, avoid pipeline blockage, and heat recovery is carried out through the water pump, the problems of dust particles discharge and heat waste during coal grinding are solved, and the treatment efficiency and environmental protection performance are improved.

CN223026933UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27ANHUI CONCH CEMENT CO LTD NINGGUO CEMENT FACTORY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421778387.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-25
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the cyclone is treated with coal milling, the direct discharge of dust particles is likely to cause pipeline blockage. At the same time, the cyclone fails to effectively collect heat in the dust particles, resulting in waste of heat.

Method used

A cyclone tube with coal-grinding air outlet is designed, including a box-piece and a cyclone tube body. The bottom end of the cyclone tube body is embedded in the collection box, and one end of the collection box is embedded in the discharge pipe. By driving the motor, the spiral blades are driven to rotate, and dust particles are driven to the discharge pipe and discharged through the valve to avoid the pipe blockage; at the same time, the box-piece is embedded in the water pump and the drain pipe, which is pumped through the water pump to exchange heat, and the heat is recovered.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents pipeline blockage caused by direct emission of dust particles, and reduces energy waste through heat recovery, improving the treatment efficiency and environmental performance of the cyclone.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223026933U_ABST
    Figure CN223026933U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cyclones, in particular to a cyclone for an air intake of a coal mill. According to the technical scheme, the cyclone comprises a first box body, a cyclone body and a second box body, a collecting box is fixedly embedded into the bottom end face of the cyclone body, a first discharging pipe is fixedly embedded into one end of the collecting box, and a second discharging pipe is fixedly embedded into the end, away from the first discharging pipe, of the collecting box; driving motors are mounted on the side end surfaces of the first discharging pipe and the second discharging pipe, and spiral blades are mounted on output shafts of the driving motors through rotating shafts; a box body I is welded on the cyclone cylinder body; a second box body is welded to the rear end face of the first box body, a water pump is installed on the bottom end face of the inner wall of the second box body, an air outlet pipe and an air inlet pipe are arranged on the cyclone cylinder body, and the air outlet pipe and the air inlet pipe both communicate with the cyclone cylinder body. The dust collection device can be used at the air taking opening of the cyclone coal mill, discharge blockage is prevented when the dust collection device is used, and heat of dust can be collected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cyclones, in particular to a cyclone for a coal mill air intake. Background Art

[0002] The main function of the cyclone is gas-solid separation. The dust-containing gas enters the cyclone from the upper air inlet pipe along the tangential direction and rotates downward in a spiral around the cylinder. At this time, the dust particles rotating with the gas are thrown around under the action of strong centrifugal force, hit the inner wall of the cyclone, lose kinetic energy, and fall downward along the cylinder wall.

[0003] The cyclone dust collector is one of the indispensable equipment in the process of gas-solid separation of dusty gases generated by the coal mill air inlet during cement production. However, direct discharge after dust collection is prone to cause pipeline blockage, so it is necessary to improve the pipeline when discharging. The dust from the coal mill contains heat when the cyclone treats the coal mill, so the heat can be collected during the treatment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a cyclone for coal mill air outlet to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cyclone for coal mill air outlet, comprising a box body 1, a cyclone body and a box body 2,

[0006] A collecting box is embedded and fixed on the bottom end surface of the cyclone body, and a discharge pipe 1 is embedded and fixed on one end of the collecting box, and a discharge pipe 2 is embedded and fixed on the end of the collecting box away from the discharge pipe 1;

[0007] The side end surfaces of the discharge pipe 1 and the discharge pipe 2 are both equipped with a driving motor, and a spiral blade is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor through a rotating shaft;

[0008] A box body 1 is welded on the cyclone body;

[0009] The rear end surface of the box body one is welded with the box body two, and the bottom end surface of the inner wall of the box body two is equipped with a water pump.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom end surfaces of the discharge pipe 1 and the discharge pipe 2 are embedded with a discharge pipe, and a valve is installed on the discharge pipe through a flange. The discharge pipe is embedded with the bottom end surfaces of the discharge pipe 1 and the discharge pipe 2, so that when personnel process the dust-containing gas of the coal mill through the cyclone body, the dust particles fall into the collection box. After entering, the personnel can turn on the drive motor to drive the spiral blade to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the dust particles can be driven to be discharged through the valve on the discharge pipe.

[0011] Preferably, an air outlet pipe and an air inlet pipe are provided on the cyclone body, and both the air outlet pipe and the air inlet pipe are communicated with the cyclone body. By connecting both the air outlet pipe and the air inlet pipe to the cyclone body, the air inlet pipe can be connected to the dust extraction port of the coal mill. After connection, the dust-containing gas enters the cyclone body for treatment, and the treated gas can be discharged through the air outlet pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a drain pipe is embedded and fixed on the bottom end surface of the first box body, and a valve is installed on the drain pipe through a flange. By embedding and fixing the drain pipe on the bottom end surface of the first box body, the water body entering the first box body can exchange heat with the cyclone body, and then the valve on the drain pipe can be opened for discharge.

[0013] Preferably, a connecting pipe is installed on the water pump, and the end of the connecting pipe away from the water pump is embedded and fixed in the first box body. By embedding and fixing the end of the connecting pipe away from the water pump in the first box body, personnel can open the water pump to extract the water body in the first box body and inject it into the first box body.

[0014] Preferably, a liquid inlet pipe is embedded and fixed on the top end surface of the first box body, and the liquid inlet pipe is communicated with the first box body. By communicating the liquid inlet pipe with the first box body, personnel can inject the water body required for heat exchange into the first box body for storage.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. By setting the cyclone body, when personnel use the cyclone body, since both the air outlet pipe and the air inlet pipe are communicated with the cyclone body, the air inlet pipe can be connected to the dust extraction port of the coal mill. After connection, the dust-containing gas enters the cyclone body for treatment, and the treated gas can be discharged through the air outlet pipe. And since the bottom end surfaces of the first discharge pipe and the second discharge pipe are embedded and fixed with a discharge pipe, when personnel use the cyclone body to treat the dust-containing gas of the coal mill, the dust particles fall into the collection box. After entering, personnel can open the drive motor to drive the spiral blade to rotate through the rotating shaft, so as to drive the dust particles to be discharged by opening the valve on the discharge pipe, preventing blockage caused by direct discharge into the pipeline.

[0017] 2. By setting the first box body, when personnel use the cyclone body, the heat in the dust-containing gas will heat the cyclone body. During heating, since the end of the connecting pipe away from the water pump is embedded and fixed in the first box body, personnel can open the water pump to extract the water body in the first box body and inject it into the first box body. And since a drain pipe is embedded and fixed on the bottom end surface of the first box body, the water body entering the first box body can exchange heat with the cyclone body and then the valve on the drain pipe can be opened for discharge, thereby recovering the heat generated by the coal mill and preventing waste of heat. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a rear view schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the rear view appearance structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. discharge pipe; 2. discharge pipe 1; 3. collection box; 4. rotating shaft; 5. spiral blade; 6. discharge pipe 2; 7. box body 1; 8. cyclone body; 9. air outlet pipe; 10. air inlet pipe; 11. liquid discharge pipe; 12. driving motor; 13. water pump; 14. connecting pipe; 15. liquid inlet pipe; 16. box body 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] like Figures 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides a cyclone for coal mill air outlet, comprising a box body 1 7, a cyclone body 8 and a box body 2 16.

[0025] The bottom end surface of the cyclone body 8 is embedded with a collecting box 3, and one end of the collecting box 3 is embedded with a discharge pipe 2, and the end of the collecting box 3 away from the discharge pipe 2 is embedded with a discharge pipe 2 6;

[0026] The side end surfaces of the discharge pipe 1 2 and the discharge pipe 2 6 are both installed with a driving motor 12, and a spiral blade 5 is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 12 through the rotating shaft 4;

[0027] A box 7 is welded to the cyclone body 8;

[0028] The rear end surface of the box body 1 7 is welded with the box body 2 16 , and the bottom end surface of the inner wall of the box body 2 16 is installed with a water pump 13 .

[0029] The discharge pipe 1 is embedded and fixed on the bottom end surface of the discharge pipe 1 2 and the discharge pipe 2 6, and a valve is installed on the discharge pipe 1 through a flange. The discharge pipe 1 is embedded and fixed on the bottom end surface of the discharge pipe 1 2 and the discharge pipe 2 6, so that when personnel process the dust-containing gas from the coal mill through the cyclone body 8, the dust particles fall into the collection box 3. After entering, the personnel can turn on the drive motor 12 to drive the spiral blade 5 to rotate through the rotating shaft 4, thereby driving the dust particles to be discharged by opening the valve on the discharge pipe 1.

[0030] An outlet pipe 9 and an inlet pipe 10 are provided on the cyclone body 8, and both the outlet pipe 9 and the inlet pipe 10 are connected to the cyclone body 8. The outlet pipe 9 and the inlet pipe 10 are connected to the cyclone body 8, so that the inlet pipe 10 can be connected to the coal mill air outlet. After connection, the dust-containing gas enters the cyclone body 8 to process the dust-containing gas, and the treated gas can be discharged through the outlet pipe 9.

[0031] Based on Example 1: When personnel use the cyclone body 8, they are connected to the cyclone body 8 through the outlet pipe 9 and the inlet pipe 10, so that the inlet pipe 10 can be connected to the coal mill air intake. After the connection, the dust-containing gas enters the cyclone body 8 to be processed. The processed gas can be discharged through the outlet pipe 9, and the discharge pipe 1 is embedded and fixed through the bottom end surfaces of the discharge pipe 1 2 and the discharge pipe 2 6, so that when personnel process the dust-containing gas of the coal mill through the cyclone body 8, the dust particles fall into the collection box 3. After entering, the personnel can turn on the drive motor 12 to drive the spiral blade 5 to rotate through the rotating shaft 4, so that the dust particles can be driven to be discharged by opening the valve on the discharge pipe 1 to prevent blockage caused by direct discharge pipeline.

[0032] Embodiment 2

[0033] like Figures 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides a cyclone for coal mill air outlet. Compared with the first embodiment, the present embodiment further includes: a box body 7, a cyclone body 8 and a box body 16.

[0034] The bottom end surface of the cyclone body 8 is embedded with a collecting box 3, and one end of the collecting box 3 is embedded with a discharge pipe 2, and the end of the collecting box 3 away from the discharge pipe 2 is embedded with a discharge pipe 2 6;

[0035] The side end surfaces of the discharge pipe 1 2 and the discharge pipe 2 6 are both installed with a driving motor 12, and a spiral blade 5 is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 12 through the rotating shaft 4;

[0036] A box 7 is welded to the cyclone body 8;

[0037] The rear end surface of the box body 1 7 is welded with the box body 2 16 , and the bottom end surface of the inner wall of the box body 2 16 is installed with a water pump 13 .

[0038] A drain pipe 11 is embedded and fixed on the bottom end surface of the box body 7, and a valve is installed on the drain pipe 11 through a flange. The drain pipe 11 is embedded and fixed on the bottom end surface of the box body 7, so that the water entering the box body 7 can exchange heat with the cyclone body 8 and then open the valve on the drain pipe 11 to discharge.

[0039] A connecting pipe 14 is installed on the water pump 13, and one end of the connecting pipe 14 facing away from the water pump 13 is embedded and fixed in the box body 7. Through the end of the connecting pipe 14 facing away from the water pump 13 being embedded and fixed in the box body 7, personnel can open the water pump 13 to extract water in the box body 7 and inject it into the box body 7.

[0040] A liquid inlet pipe 15 is embedded and fixed on the top surface of the box body 7, and the liquid inlet pipe 15 is connected to the box body 7. Through the liquid inlet pipe 15 and the box body 7, personnel can inject water required for heat exchange into the box body 7 for storage.

[0041] Based on Example 2: When personnel use the cyclone body 8, the heat in the dust-containing gas will heat the cyclone body 8. During heating, the end of the connecting pipe 14 facing away from the water pump 13 is embedded and fixed in the box body 7, so that personnel can open the water pump 13 to extract the water in the box body 7 and inject it into the box body 7, and a drain pipe 11 is embedded and fixed through the bottom end surface of the box body 7, so that the water entering the box body 7 can exchange heat with the cyclone body 8 and then open the valve on the drain pipe 11 to discharge it, thereby recovering the heat generated by the coal mill.

[0042] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A cyclone for coal mill air outlet, comprising a first housing (7), a cyclone body (8) and a second housing (16), characterized in that: A collecting box (3) is embedded and fixed on the bottom end surface of the cyclone body (8), and a discharge pipe 1 (2) is embedded and fixed on one end of the collecting box (3), and a discharge pipe 2 (6) is embedded and fixed on the end of the collecting box (3) away from the discharge pipe 1 (2); The side end surfaces of the discharge pipe 1 (2) and the discharge pipe 2 (6) are both installed with a driving motor (12), and a spiral blade (5) is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor (12) via a rotating shaft (4); A box body (7) is welded to the cyclone body (8); The rear end surface of the box body 1 (7) is welded with the box body 2 (16), and the bottom end surface of the inner wall of the box body 2 (16) is equipped with a water pump (13).

2. The cyclone of the coal mill air outlet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end surfaces of the discharge pipe 1 (2) and the discharge pipe 2 (6) are embedded and fixed with a discharge pipe (1), and a valve is installed on the discharge pipe (1) via a flange.

3. The cyclone of the coal mill air outlet according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air outlet pipe (9) and an air inlet pipe (10) are provided on the cyclone body (8), and both the air outlet pipe (9) and the air inlet pipe (10) are connected to the cyclone body (8).

4. The cyclone of the coal mill air outlet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid discharge pipe (11) is embedded and fixed in the bottom end surface of the box body 1 (7), and a valve is installed on the liquid discharge pipe (11) via a flange.

5. The cyclone of the coal mill air outlet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pump (13) is provided with a connecting pipe (14), and one end of the connecting pipe (14) facing away from the water pump (13) is embedded and fixed in the box body (7).

6. The cyclone of the coal mill air outlet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid inlet pipe (15) is embedded and fixed on the top surface of the box body 1 (7), and the liquid inlet pipe (15) is connected to the box body 1 (7).