Colloid mill with cooling system
By designing the cooling system and heat sink in the colloid mill, the efficiency and quality problems caused by the increase in heat during use of the colloid mill are solved, and more efficient grinding and longer equipment life are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422063833.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-23
AI Technical Summary
During the use of colloid mill, the heat generated by material grinding causes the equipment temperature to rise, affecting the grinding efficiency and product quality.
A colloidal mill with a cooling system is designed. The outer surface of the static grinding disc is evenly distributed with a heat sink and is equipped with cooling components to introduce and discharge coolant through the water inlet and outlet, absorb and discharge heat.
Effectively control the heat generated during the grinding process, prevent the grinding disc from overheating, improve the grinding efficiency and product quality, and extend the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223027394U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of colloid mills, in particular to a colloid mill with a cooling system. Background Art
[0002] In the industrial production process, as an efficient material grinding equipment, the colloid mill is widely used in the fields of food, chemical industry, medicine, etc. With the friction of the material during the grinding process, the colloid mill will generate a large amount of heat, resulting in the increase of the equipment temperature, which affects the grinding efficiency and product quality. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] In order to solve the problem of the increase in temperature during the use of the colloid mill, the utility model provides a colloid mill with a cooling system.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] An embodiment of the utility model provides a colloid mill with a cooling system, including:
[0006] A colloid mill main body, the colloid mill main body includes a grinding device and a driving device, an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe are arranged on the grinding device, the grinding device includes a moving grinding disc, a static grinding disc and a blanking device, the power output end of the driving device is connected to the moving grinding disc, the moving grinding disc and the static grinding disc cooperate to form a grinding cavity, the blanking device is used for blanking materials into the grinding cavity, and heat dissipation fins are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the static grinding disc;
[0007] A cooling system, the cooling system includes a cooling component sleeved outside the static grinding disc, the cooling component and the static grinding disc cooperate to form a cooling cavity, and a water inlet and a water outlet communicated with the cooling cavity are arranged on the cooling component.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the static grinding disc includes a cooling part and a grinding part for cooperating with the moving grinding disc for grinding, and the heat dissipation fins are arranged on the cooling part.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the cooling part is in a frustum shape, and the heat dissipation fins are radially distributed on the circumferential surface of the cooling part.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the static grinding disc and the heat dissipation fins are integrally formed.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the cooling component includes a sleeve for storing coolant and a sealing cover, and the water inlet and the water outlet are arranged on the sealing cover.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, an adjusting device for adjusting the distance between the moving grinding disc and the static grinding disc is provided outside the grinding part.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, a fixing device is further included, and a positioning hole for cooperating with the fixing device for fixing is provided on the adjusting device.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the blanking device is fixedly connected to the moving grinding disc.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the blanking device includes a spiral blanking rod.
[0016] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the discharge pipe is connected with a circulation pipe and a control switch for circulating and grinding the material.
[0017] The present utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: The heat generated during the grinding process can be effectively controlled through the cooling system, preventing the grinding disc from overheating, thereby improving the grinding efficiency and product quality and extending the service life of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the static grinding disc of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the sealing cover of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the sleeve of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 is a bottom view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 is Figure 2 an enlarged view of the A mark of;
[0025] Figure 8 is Figure 6 an enlarged view of the B mark of. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0026] The present utility model provides the following description with reference to the accompanying drawings to help a comprehensive understanding of various embodiments of the present utility model as defined by the claims and their equivalents. The description includes various specific details to facilitate understanding, but these details should be regarded as merely exemplary. Therefore, those skilled in the art will recognize that various changes and modifications can be made to the various embodiments described herein without departing from the scope and spirit of the present utility model.
[0027] In the description of the present utility model, when it comes to orientation description, such as the orientation or positional relationship indicated by up, down, front, back, left, right, etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0028] It should be understood that when an element (e.g., the first element) is "connected" to another element (e.g., the second element), the element can be directly connected to the other element, or there can be an intermediate element (e.g., the third element) between the element and the other element.
[0029] An embodiment of the present utility model provides a colloid mill with a cooling system, as Figure 1-8 shown, including:
[0030] A colloid mill main body 100, the colloid mill main body 100 includes a grinding device 110 and a driving device 120. An inlet pipe 130 and an outlet pipe 131 are provided on the grinding device 110. The grinding device 110 includes a moving grinding disc 132, a static grinding disc 133, and a blanking device 134. The power output end of the driving device 120 is connected to the moving grinding disc 132. The moving grinding disc 132 and the static grinding disc 133 cooperate to form a grinding chamber 135. The blanking device 134 is used to feed materials into the grinding chamber 135. Heat dissipation fins 136 are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the static grinding disc 133;
[0031] A cooling system 200, the cooling system 200 includes a cooling component 210 sleeved outside the static grinding disc 133. The cooling component 210 and the static grinding disc 133 cooperate to form a cooling cavity. An inlet water port 220 and an outlet water port 230 communicating with the cooling cavity are provided on the cooling component 210.
[0032] The grinding device 110 has a feed pipe 130 and a discharge pipe 131, allowing the entry of materials and the discharge of finished products. The moving grinding disc 132 works in cooperation with the stationary grinding disc 133 in the grinding device 110 to achieve the grinding of materials. The stationary grinding disc 133 corresponds to the moving grinding disc 132, and heat dissipation fins 136 are evenly distributed on its outer surface, which helps to dissipate heat during the grinding process. The driving device 120 provides power, and its power output end is connected to the moving grinding disc 132 to drive the moving grinding disc 132 to rotate, achieving the grinding of materials. The grinding chamber 135 is formed by the cooperation of the moving grinding disc 132 and the stationary grinding disc 133, and it is the space where materials are ground. The cooling system 200 is used to cool the grinding discs during the grinding process to prevent overheating. The cooling component 210 is sleeved outside the stationary grinding disc 133 and can be a cooling sleeve or a similar structure.
[0033] During use, materials first enter the grinding device 110 through the feed pipe 130. The feeder is responsible for evenly distributing the materials onto the surface of the stationary grinding disc 133. The moving grinding disc 132 rotates driven by the driving device 120, and the materials are ground into the required fineness between the two grinding discs. The close cooperation between the moving grinding disc 132 and the stationary grinding disc 133 forms the grinding chamber 135, and the materials are subjected to shear, impact, and frictional forces in this chamber. Since heat is generated during the grinding process, the heat dissipation fins 136 evenly distributed on the outer surface of the stationary grinding disc 133 help to dissipate this heat. The heat dissipation fins 136 increase the contact surface area and improve the heat dissipation efficiency. The cooling system 200 works through the cooling component 210. The cooling component 210 is sleeved outside the stationary grinding disc 133, and coolant (usually water) is introduced through the water inlet 220. The coolant flows inside the cooling component 210, absorbs the heat of the stationary grinding disc 133, and then is discharged through the water outlet 230, thereby achieving the cooling of the stationary grinding disc 133. The ground materials are discharged through the discharge pipe 131.
[0034] Through the cooling system 200, the heat generated during the grinding process can be effectively controlled, preventing the grinding discs from overheating, thereby improving the grinding efficiency and product quality and extending the service life of the equipment. At the same time, the uniform distribution of the heat dissipation fins 136 helps to improve the cooling efficiency.
[0035] In some embodiments, the stationary grinding disc 133 includes a cooling portion 137 and a grinding portion 138 for cooperating with the moving grinding disc 132 to perform grinding, and the heat dissipation fins 136 are provided on the cooling portion 137.
[0036] The stationary grinding disc 133 is divided into a cooling portion 137 and a grinding portion 138. The cooling portion 137 is specifically used for heat dissipation and is provided with heat dissipation fins 136. The grinding portion 138 is in direct contact with the moving grinding disc 132 to perform the grinding work of materials.
[0037] Furthermore, the cooling portion 137 is frustum-shaped, and the heat dissipation fins 136 are radially distributed on the circumferential surface of the cooling portion 137.
[0038] The cooling part 137 is designed to be frustum-shaped, which is a geometric shape with a larger bottom diameter than the top diameter, similar to an inverted conical shape. The heat sinks 136 are radially distributed on the circumferential surface of the cooling part 137, and the heat sinks 136 are closely fitted with the cooling part 137. This fitting method means that the heat sinks 136 may be arranged along the frustum surface of the cooling part 137. When the heat sinks 136 are combined with the cooling part 137, their outer contours form a cylindrical shape. This design helps to maximize the heat dissipation area while maintaining the compactness and symmetry of the device. The cylindrical outer contour helps to improve the cooling efficiency because this shape can provide a larger surface area to contact the cooling water, thereby transferring heat more effectively.
[0039] Furthermore, the static grinding disc 133 and the heat sinks 136 are integrally formed.
[0040] In some embodiments, the cooling component 210 includes a sleeve 240 for storing the coolant and a sealing cover 250, and the sealing cover 250 is provided with a water inlet 220 and a water outlet 230.
[0041] The sleeve 240 in the cooling component 210 is a container for storing the coolant (usually water or other cooling media). This sleeve 240 is designed to be sleeved outside the static grinding disc 133 to play a role in surrounding and protecting the static grinding disc 133. The sealing cover 250 is a part of the sleeve 240. It covers the opening of the sleeve 240 to ensure that the coolant does not leak and at the same time maintains the tightness inside the cooling system 200. The design of the sealing cover 250 needs to ensure that the coolant can flow in the cooling system 200 without leakage. The water inlet 220 is an interface on the sealing cover 250 for introducing the coolant into the cooling system 200. This interface can be connected to an external coolant supply system to ensure that the coolant can smoothly enter the sleeve 240. The water outlet 230 is another interface on the sealing cover 250 for discharging the used coolant in the cooling system 200. This interface is connected to an external discharge system to discharge the heated coolant and may be reused or processed. The coolant enters the sleeve 240 through the water inlet 220, then flows along the inside of the cooling component 210, contacts the surface of the static grinding disc 133, and absorbs the heat generated by the grinding process. After that, the heated coolant is discharged through the water outlet 230 to complete a heat exchange cycle.
[0042] In some embodiments, an adjusting device 139 for adjusting the distance between the dynamic grinding disc 132 and the static grinding disc 133 is provided outside the grinding part 138.
[0043] The main purpose of the adjusting device 139 is to allow the operator to adjust the gap between the moving grinding disc 132 and the stationary grinding disc 133 according to the characteristics of the grinding material and the required grinding fineness. This can ensure that the material is effectively ground while avoiding excessive wear of the grinding discs. The adjusting device 139 may adopt a mechanical or hydraulic adjustment method. Mechanical adjustment usually involves using screws, gears or other mechanical structures to change the distance between the grinding discs. Hydraulic adjustment uses hydraulic pressure to adjust the gap between the grinding discs. Some adjusting devices 139 may be equipped with scales or sensors to ensure precise control of the grinding disc spacing.
[0044] Furthermore, the colloid mill with a cooling system further includes a fixing device 140, and the adjusting device 139 is provided with positioning holes 141 for cooperating with and fixing to the fixing device 140.
[0045] The positioning holes 141 are specific structures on the adjusting device 139 for ensuring that the adjusting device 139 maintains an accurate and stable position during the adjustment process. These holes can be circular, square or other shapes, depending on the design of the fixing device 140 that cooperates with them. The fixing device 140 is a component that cooperates with the positioning holes 141 for fixing the adjusting device 139 to prevent it from moving or vibrating during operation. The fixing device 140 may include bolts, screws, buckles or other fasteners.
[0046] In some embodiments, the feeder 134 is fixedly connected to the moving grinding disc 132.
[0047] Furthermore, the feeder 134 includes a spiral feeding rod.
[0048] In some embodiments, the discharge pipe 131 is connected with a circulation pipe 142 for circulating and grinding the material and a control switch 143.
[0049] The circulation pipe 142 is a pipe connecting the discharge pipe 131 for redirecting part or all of the material from the discharge pipe 131 back to the grinding device 110 to achieve circulating grinding of the material. This design allows the material that has not reached the required fineness to pass through the grinding process again to improve the grinding efficiency and product quality. The control switch 143 is a valve or gate for controlling the flow direction of the material in the circulation pipe 142. By operating the control switch 143, the operator can decide whether the material is directly discharged or returned to the grinding device 110 for re-grinding. By using the circulation pipe 142 and the control switch 143, the circulation volume can be flexibly adjusted according to the grinding fineness requirements of the material to ensure that the final product meets the required quality standards.
[0050] The terms and words used in the above description and claims are not limited to their literal meanings, but are used by the applicant to enable a clear and consistent understanding of the present utility model. Therefore, those skilled in the art should clearly understand that the descriptions of the various embodiments of the present utility model provided above are only for illustration and not for limiting the present utility model as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A colloid mill with a cooling system, characterized in that: include: A colloid mill body (100), the colloid mill body (100) comprising a grinding device (110) and a driving device (120), the grinding device (110) being provided with a feed pipe (130) and a discharge pipe (131), the grinding device (110) comprising a moving grinding disc (132), a stationary grinding disc (133) and a feeder (134), the power output end of the driving device (120) being connected to the moving grinding disc (132), the moving grinding disc (132) and the stationary grinding disc (133) cooperating to form a grinding chamber (135), the feeder (134) being used to feed materials into the grinding chamber (135), and heat sinks (136) being evenly distributed on the outer surface of the stationary grinding disc (133); A cooling system (200), the cooling system (200) comprising a cooling component (210) sleeved on the outside of the static grinding disc (133), the cooling component (210) cooperates with the static grinding disc (133) to form a cooling cavity, and the cooling component (210) is provided with a water inlet (220) and a water outlet (230) connected to the cooling cavity.
2. A colloid mill with a cooling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The static grinding disc (133) comprises a cooling portion (137) and a grinding portion (138) for cooperating with the dynamic grinding disc (132) for grinding, and the cooling portion (137) is provided with the heat sink (136).
3. A colloid mill with a cooling system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cooling portion (137) is in a truncated cone shape, and the heat sinks (136) are distributed radially on the circumference of the cooling portion (137).
4. A colloid mill with a cooling system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The static grinding disc (133) and the heat sink (136) are integrally formed.
5. A colloid mill with a cooling system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The cooling component (210) comprises a sleeve (240) for storing cooling liquid and a sealing cover (250), and the sealing cover (250) is provided with the water inlet (220) and the water outlet (230).
6. A colloid mill with a cooling system according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: The grinding portion (138) is provided with an adjustment device (139) outside the grinding portion for adjusting the distance between the movable grinding disc (132) and the static grinding disc (133).
7. A colloid mill with a cooling system according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a fixing device (140), and the adjusting device (139) is provided with a positioning hole (141) for cooperating and fixing with the fixing device (140).
8. A colloid mill with a cooling system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The feeder (134) is fixedly connected to the movable grinding disc (132).
9. The colloid mill with a cooling system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The feeder (134) comprises a spiral feeder rod.
10. A colloid mill with a cooling system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The discharge pipe (131) is connected to a circulation pipe (142) and a control switch (143) for circulating and grinding materials.