Crusher for preparing high-purity solid beverage

Abstract

The utility model provides a crusher for preparing a high-purity solid beverage, which relates to the technical field of food processing, and comprises a tank body, a crushing component is arranged in the tank body, the crushing component comprises a crushing shaft, a fixed blade and a drawing blade are respectively arranged on the surface of the crushing shaft, and linear chutes are circumferentially arrayed on the surface of the crushing shaft. A movable head is arranged at the end, adjacent to the drawing blade, of the fixed blade, a connector is arranged at the other end of the fixed blade and the other end of the drawing blade and located in the linear sliding groove, a driving motor is installed at the bottom of the tank body, the surface of the crushing shaft is sleeved with a drawing shell, and the fixed blade and the drawing blade are movably connected. And when the pulling blades are pulled along the surface of the crushing shaft, the crushing range of the whole blades can be adjusted according to the crushing requirements, and the crushing assembly is high in flexibility.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a crusher for preparing high-purity solid beverages. Background Art

[0002] During the preparation of solid beverages, solid raw materials usually need to go through processes such as crushing and grinding to form fine particles or powders for easy dissolution and mixing.

[0003] According to the patent publication number CN210580864U, a crusher for processing fruit beverages, which is specifically used for crushing fruits and processing fruit beverages. The utility model includes a crushing box, an extrusion box, and a juice box arranged in sequence from top to bottom; a crushing shaft arranged vertically is rotatably installed in the crushing box, and the top end of the crushing shaft extends out of the top of the crushing box and is connected to the drive shaft of the crushing shaft drive assembly; a plurality of crushing cutter discs are uniformly arranged on the crushing shaft from top to bottom; the center of the crushing cutter disc is a bushing for sleeving on the crushing shaft, and a plurality of blades are radially distributed on the bushing; a linkage rod extends radially in the same direction on the crushing shaft, a brush plate is installed at the distal end of the linkage rod, and a brush is arranged on the side of the brush plate close to the inner wall of the crushing box; the bottom of the crushing box is a filter bottom plate with filter holes; the filter holes of the filter bottom plate communicate the crushing box with the extrusion box; an extrusion roller shaft is rotatably installed in the extrusion box along a direction perpendicular to the crushing shaft.

[0004] The above introduces the crusher for preparing solid beverages. The purity of solid beverages is related to the degree of solid crushing during preparation. Usually, the crushing components of existing crushers are not adjustable and cannot adjust the crushing range of the crushing components according to the space inside the container, resulting in low flexibility of the equipment. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the technical problem that the existing technology cannot adjust the crushing range of the crushing components according to the space inside the container and has low flexibility, and to propose a crusher for preparing high-purity solid beverages.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A crusher for preparing high-purity solid beverages, including a tank body, a crushing component is arranged inside the tank body, the crushing component includes a crushing shaft, fixed blades and pull-out blades are respectively arranged on the surface of the crushing shaft, linear chutes are arranged in a circumferential array on the surface of the crushing shaft, a movable head is arranged at one end of the fixed blade adjacent to the pull-out blade, connection heads are arranged at the other ends of the fixed blade and the pull-out blade, and the connection heads are located inside the linear chutes. A drive motor is installed at the bottom of the tank body, and a pull-out shell is sleeved on the surface of the crushing shaft.

[0007] Preferably, one end of each of the retractable blades adjacent to the fixed blade is movably connected to the movable head, and the other ends of the retractable blade and the fixed blade are movably connected to the connecting head.

[0008] Preferably, the surfaces of the fixed blade, the retractable blade, and the adjacent ends of both are all pointed ends.

[0009] Preferably, the ends of the retractable housing are fixed to the connecting head at the connection with the retractable blade, and the opening part on the surface of the retractable housing corresponds to the position of the linear chute.

[0010] Preferably, a moving cavity is provided inside the crushing shaft, a moving connecting rod is provided in the moving cavity, and the moving connecting rod is fixed to the top end of the retractable housing. A limiting ring is provided in the annular groove at the top of the tank body.

[0011] Preferably, the moving cavity penetrates through the top end of the crushing shaft, the end part of the limiting ring cooperates with the annular groove of the tank body, and the limiting ring is fixed to the top end of the moving connecting rod.

[0012] Preferably, a lead screw is installed in the moving cavity, the end part of the moving connecting rod is sleeved on the surface of the lead screw, and the end of the moving connecting rod is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw.

[0013] Beneficial Effects

[0014] In the present utility model, the fixed blade and the retractable blade are connected by a movable connection method. When the retractable blade is pulled along the surface of the crushing shaft, the crushing range of the overall blade can be adjusted, and it can be adjusted according to the crushing requirements. When the crushing range of the blade is adjusted to the maximum crushing range, the crushing effect can be greatly improved. At the same time, the crushing assembly has high flexibility and can be applied to tanks of different sizes and adjusted according to the internal space of the tank, so as to meet the processing requirements.

[0015] In the present utility model, the connecting heads on multiple retractable blades are connected by a retractable housing, and the retractable housing is linearly lifted along the surface of the crushing shaft by a linear lifting method to complete the movable adjustment of the retractable blade and the fixed blade. The structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and the space of the crushing shaft is reused repeatedly, and it will not have any impact on the structure of the crushing assembly during the crushing rotation. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is the overall schematic diagram inside the tank body of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is the exploded view of the crushing assembly of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Tank body; 2. Limit ring; 3. Driving motor; 4. Linear chute; 5. Crushing assembly; 51. Fixed blade; 52. Pull-out blade; 53. Connector; 54. Movable head; 55. Pull-out shell; 56. Crushing shaft; 6. Moving cavity; 7. Lead screw; 8. Moving connecting rod. Specific implementation manner

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the present utility model easy to understand, the following combines specific embodiments and drawings to further elaborate the present utility model. However, the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the implementation manner, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] The following describes the specific embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings. Specific embodiment:

[0025] Embodiment 1:

[0026] Refer to Figures 1-4 , a crusher for preparing high-purity solid beverages, including a tank body 1. A crushing assembly 5 is provided inside the tank body 1. The crushing assembly 5 includes a crushing shaft 56. Fixed blades 51 and pull-out blades 52 are respectively provided on the surface of the crushing shaft 56. The surfaces of the fixed blades 51, the pull-out blades 52 and the adjacent ends of the two are all pointed tips. The tank body 1 is a crushing container for preparing solid beverages. After pouring solid materials into the tank body 1, the crushing assembly 5 can be started. When the crushing assembly 5 rotates, the pointed tip parts on the surfaces of the fixed blades 51, the pull-out blades 52 and the movable head 54 can be used to crush the internal solid materials.

[0027] One end of the pull-out blade 52 adjacent to the fixed blade 51 is movably connected to the movable head 54, and the other end of the pull-out blade 52 and the fixed blade 51 is movably connected to the connector 53. The fixed blade 51 and the pull-out blade 52 are movably connected by the movable head 54, so that the angle between the two blades can be adjusted. And in cooperation with the connector 53 at one end of the fixed blade 51 and the pull-out blade 52, when the pull-out blade 52 moves up and down along the surface of the stirring shaft, the adjustment of the pull-out blade 52 and the fixed blade 51 can be completed, so as to meet the crushing range and requirements.

[0028] The surface of the crushing shaft 56 is circumferentially arrayed with linear sliding grooves 4. At one end where the fixed blade 51 is adjacent to the draw blade 52, a movable head 54 is provided. At the other ends of the fixed blade 51 and the draw blade 52, connection heads 53 are provided, and the connection heads 53 are located inside the linear sliding grooves 4. It should be noted that the connection heads 53 at one end of the fixed blade 51 and the draw blade 52 are both located in the linear sliding grooves 4 on the surface of the crushing shaft 56. Among them, the connection head 53 on the fixed blade 51 is fixed to the crushing shaft 56, while the connection head 53 on the draw blade 52 can slide along the linear sliding groove 4. The shape of the linear sliding groove 4 can be used to limit the connection head 53 so that it can only perform linear sliding. Further explanation, the fixed blade 51 and the draw blade 52 are movably connected to the corresponding connection heads 53. When the draw blade 52 is pulled up and down, the angle between the draw blade 52 and the fixed blade 51 changes, and at the same time, the part connected to one end of the connection head 53 also cooperates and moves. Therefore, when the draw blade 52 moves up and down along the surface of the crushing shaft 56, the adjustment can be quickly completed, and the structure is simple.

[0029] Embodiment 2:

[0030] Referring to Figures 1-4 , a driving motor 3 is installed at the bottom of the tank body 1. The surface of the crushing shaft 56 is sleeved with a draw shell 55. The connection heads 53 at the connection parts of the ends of the draw shell 55 and the draw blades 52 are fixed. The draw shell 55 can connect multiple groups of connection heads 53 on the surface of the crushing shaft 56. It should be noted that the connected connection heads 53 are all the connection heads 53 at one end of the draw blades 52. The inner wall part of the draw shell 55 is in contact with the surface of the crushing shaft 56, and the contacting part does not include the part of the linear sliding groove 4. Therefore, the draw shell 55 can move up and down along the surface of the crushing shaft 56 to adjust the blades, and the opening part on the surface of the draw shell 55 corresponds to the position of the linear sliding groove 4.

[0031] A moving cavity 6 is provided inside the crushing shaft 56. A moving connecting rod 8 is provided in the moving cavity 6, and the moving connecting rod 8 is fixed to the top end of the draw shell 55. The moving cavity 6 penetrates through the top end of the crushing shaft 56. A lead screw 7 is installed in the moving cavity 6, and the end part of the moving connecting rod 8 is sleeved on the surface of the lead screw 7, and the end of the moving connecting rod 8 is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw 7. The draw shell 55 is connected to the part of the lead screw 7 in the crushing cavity by the moving rod. The lead screw 7 structure is adopted and a motor is added to the lead screw 7 to make the lead screw 7 rotate. At this time, the moving connecting rod 8 together with the crushing shell and the connected connection heads 53 performs linear lifting and lowering, and the structure is simple and the cost is low.

[0032] A limiting ring 2 is arranged in the annular groove at the top of the tank body 1, and the end part of the limiting ring 2 is matched with the annular groove of the tank body 1. The limiting ring 2 is fixed to the top end of the moving connecting rod 8. Further explanation is that the crushing shaft 56 in the crushing assembly 5 is driven by the driving motor 3, so that the crushing shaft 56 together with the internal structure and the blades on the surface can rotate and crush inside the tank body 1. At the same time, since the limiting part of the limiting ring 2 is circular and is fitted at the opening position at the top of the tank body 1 and is connected to the top end part of the moving connecting rod 8, the limiting ring 2 can rotate together when the crushing shaft 56 rotates. When crushing, the limiting ring 2 can also play a role in limiting the moving bracket and the connecting shell, etc.

[0033] The whole device can adjust the fixed blade 51 and the draw blade 52 during the crushing process and before crushing. When coarse crushing is needed according to requirements, the draw blade 52 can be moved a small distance. Since the crushing range is small, the crushing accuracy is not high. Similarly, when fine grinding is needed, the draw blade 52 is moved a large distance to increase the crushing range and improve the crushing effect. At the same time, the crushing assembly 5 can also be adjusted according to the internal space size of different tank bodies 1 to meet various sizes of tank bodies 1. It should be noted that when the draw blade 52 is not in use or when the inside of the tank body 1 needs to be cleaned, the positions of the draw blade 52 and the fixed blade 51 can be adjusted close to the crushing shaft 56 to make it approximately a straight line, which greatly facilitates the operation of personnel during cleaning.

[0034] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact through additional features therebetween. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "under" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.

[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A crusher for preparing high-purity solid beverages, comprising a tank body (1), characterized in that: A crushing assembly (5) is provided inside the tank body (1), and the crushing assembly (5) comprises a crushing shaft (56). The surface of the crushing shaft (56) is respectively provided with a fixed blade (51) and a drawable blade (52). A linear slide groove (4) is arranged in a circumferential array on the surface of the crushing shaft (56). A movable head (54) is provided at one end of the fixed blade (51) adjacent to the drawable blade (52). A connecting head (53) is provided at the other end of the fixed blade (51) and the drawable blade (52), and the connecting head (53) is located inside the linear slide groove (4). A driving motor (3) is installed at the bottom of the tank body (1), and a drawable shell (55) is sleeved on the surface of the crushing shaft (56).

2. A crusher for preparing high-purity solid beverages according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the drawable blade (52) and the fixed blade (51) adjacent to each other is movably connected to a movable head (54), and the other ends of the drawable blade (52) and the fixed blade (51) are movably connected to a connecting head (53).

3. A crusher for preparing high-purity solid beverages according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the fixed blade (51) and the surface of the drawing blade (52) as well as the adjacent ends of the two are all pointed.

4. A crusher for preparing high-purity solid beverages according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the drawable shell (55) are fixed to the connector (53) at the connection point of the drawable blade (52), and the opening portion on the surface of the drawable shell (55) corresponds to the position of the linear slide groove (4).

5. A crusher for preparing high-purity solid beverage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable chamber (6) is provided inside the crushing shaft (56), a movable connecting rod (8) is provided inside the movable chamber (6), the movable connecting rod (8) is fixed to the top end of the drawer shell (55), and a limiting ring (2) is provided in the annular groove at the top of the tank body (1).

6. A crusher for preparing high-purity solid beverage according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable cavity (6) passes through the top end of the crushing shaft (56), and the end portion of the limiting ring (2) cooperates with the annular groove of the tank body (1), and the limiting ring (2) is fixed to the top end of the movable connecting rod (8).

7. A crusher for preparing high-purity solid beverage according to claim 5, characterized in that: A screw rod (7) is installed in the movable cavity (6), and the end portion of the movable connecting rod (8) is sleeved on the surface of the screw rod (7), and the end of the movable connecting rod (8) is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod (7).

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