Green pellet screening and collecting device
By designing a pellet ore pellet screening and collection device including functional box, screening box, collection box and motor reciprocating mechanism, the problems of high failure rate and high maintenance cost in the existing device complex structure are solved, and the screening effect and structure are simplified, making it easy to use and promote.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421556722.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing pellet ore pellet sieving and collection device has a complex structure, which can easily lead to high failure rate, increase maintenance costs, and is inconvenient for promotion.
A pellet ore ball screening and collection device including a functional box, a screening box, a collection box and a motor reciprocating mechanism is designed. The reciprocating screw and screw seat drive the top rod and the top pad to shake the screen box. The spring resilience force is used to realize the reset of the screen box, and the screening board and the guide plate are used for screening and discharging, simplifying the structure and convenient collection of good products is achieved through the material discharging mechanism.
The pellet ore pellets that do not meet the size are screened and filtered through the screen holes on the screen plate, reducing the failure rate and maintenance costs, simplifying the structure, and easy to use and promote.
Smart Images

Figure CN223027781U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of green pellet screening equipment, in particular to a screening and collecting device for green pellets of pellet ore. Background Technique
[0002] Pellet ore is a method of artificial bulk raw materials, which is a process of changing a powdery material into a product with physical properties and chemical composition that can meet the requirements of the next processing step. Pellet ore is a spherical artificial iron ore, with a diameter of about 10 - 16 mm, and its compressive strength is above 200 N. Pellet ore can be transported over long distances and stored for a long time, and it is an ideal raw material for blast furnace ironmaking. At the same time, it can also be used in the production of direct reduced iron. As an essential material in industrial production, the green pellets of pellet ore need to be crushed and screened before use.
[0003] Currently, a screening, collecting and conveying device for green pellets of pellet ore disclosed in the Chinese patent with the publication number CN219291996U includes a bottom plate. Sliding sleeves are fixedly connected to the tops of two square blocks. Slide bars are slidably clamped inside the two sliding sleeves. The inner sides of the two slide bars are fixedly connected to the two sides of the outer shell. Springs are movably connected to the outer walls of the two slide bars. The two ends of the two springs are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two slide bars and the outer sides of the two sliding sleeves. This relates to the technical field of pellet ore production equipment. Through the cooperation between the spring, the first motor and the square rod, the screening effect of pellet ore is improved, and the finished products and defective products can be quickly separated, solving the problems of poor screening effect and inconvenient separation of finished products and defective products in the existing device during operation, and improving the work efficiency.
[0004] In actual use, it is found that the existing screening and collecting device for green pellets of pellet ore has a complex structure, which easily leads to a high failure rate, increases the maintenance cost, and is not convenient for use and popularization. Therefore, we propose a screening and collecting device for green pellets of pellet ore to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the disadvantages existing in the prior art: complex structure, easy to cause a high failure rate, increase the maintenance cost, and not convenient for use and popularization, and to propose a screening and collecting device for green pellets of pellet ore.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A screening and collecting device for green pellets of pellet ore, comprising a functional box. Above the functional box, there is a screening box. The top of the screening box is provided with a feed inlet. Inside the screening box, there are a screening mechanism and a material guiding mechanism. The top of the functional box is fixedly installed with a collecting box, and the collecting box is located on the right side of the screening box. The bottom inner wall of the functional box is fixedly installed with a motor, and there is a reciprocating mechanism between the motor and the functional box. There are two rod holes opened on the top of the functional box, and there is a material pushing mechanism between the functional box and the collecting box. There is a blanking port on the right side of the screening box, and a material receiving port on the right side of the collecting box.
[0008] Preferably, the screening mechanism includes a sieve plate and sieve holes. The same sieve plate is arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the screening box. Sieve holes are opened on the sieve plate, and the sieve plate is adapted to the blanking port.
[0009] Preferably, the material guiding mechanism includes a material guiding plate and a waste discharging port. The same material guiding plate is arranged on the right inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the screening box. There is a waste discharging port on the left side of the screening box, and the waste discharging port is located below the sieve plate. The material guiding plate is adapted to the waste discharging port.
[0010] Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism includes a reciprocating lead screw and a lead screw seat. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly installed with the reciprocating lead screw. The top end of the reciprocating lead screw is rotatably connected to the top inner wall of the functional box. The reciprocating lead screw is located between the two rod holes. A lead screw seat is threadedly sleeved on the reciprocating lead screw, and a pushing mechanism is arranged on the lead screw seat.
[0011] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes a push rod, a push seat and a push pad. Two push rods are fixedly installed on the top of the lead screw seat. The push rods penetrate through the top of the functional box, and the push rods are slidably connected to the corresponding rod holes. The top ends of the push rods are fixedly installed with push seats. A push pad is arranged above the push seat, and the push pad is adapted to the bottom of the screening box. A spring is fixedly installed on the bottom of the screening box, and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the functional box. The spring is located outside the corresponding rod hole.
[0012] Preferably, the material pushing mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a rotating seat and a pushing rod. The rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the bottom inner wall of the functional box. The rotating shaft is located on the right side of the motor. The top end of the rotating shaft extends into the collecting box. The top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly installed with a rotating seat. A pushing rod is arranged on the right side of the rotating seat. There is a transmission mechanism between the rotating shaft and the reciprocating lead screw.
[0013] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes two transmission wheels and a transmission belt. Transmission wheels are fixedly sleeved on both the rotating shaft and the reciprocating lead screw. The transmission wheels are located below the lead screw seat. The same transmission belt is sleeved on the two transmission wheels.
[0014] Preferably, two limiting rods are fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the functional box. The limiting rods are located between the rod holes and the reciprocating lead screw. Slide holes are opened on the lead screw seat, and the limiting rods are slidably connected to the slide holes.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0016] 1. Through the cooperation of the motor, reciprocating lead screw, lead screw seat, ejector rod, ejector seat and ejector pad, and through the cooperation of the screening box and the spring, it is possible to continuously lift the screening box by the ejector pad, and the resilience of the spring can drive the screening box to continuously reset, enabling the screening box to continuously vibrate, and achieving the purpose of screening and filtering the unqualified pellet green balls through the sieve holes on the sieve plate;
[0017] 2. Through the cooperation of the motor, two transmission wheels and the transmission belt, and through the cooperation of the rotating shaft, rotating seat and the lever, it is possible to make the motor drive the lever to rotate, and the lever can continuously push the qualified products in the collection box towards the material receiving port, achieving the purpose of facilitating material collection through the material receiving port, with a simple structure, reducing the failure rate and maintenance cost, and facilitating use and promotion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 FIG. 11 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a pellet green ball screening and collection device proposed by the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 FIG. 15 is a front view sectional structural schematic diagram of a pellet green ball screening and collection device proposed by the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 FIG. 19 is a partial structural schematic diagram of part A of a pellet green ball screening and collection device proposed by the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 FIG. 23 is a partial structural schematic diagram of part B of a pellet green ball screening and collection device proposed by the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1, functional box; 2, screening box; 3, feed inlet; 4, sieve plate; 5, sieve hole; 6, guide plate; 7, discharge port; 8, impurity discharge port; 9, collection box; 10, motor; 11, reciprocating lead screw; 12, lead screw seat; 13, ejector rod; 14, ejector seat; 15, ejector pad; 16, spring; 17, limit rod; 18, rotating shaft; 19, rotating seat; 20, lever; 21, material receiving port; 22, transmission wheel; 23, transmission belt; 24, rod hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0024] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this invention belongs. The terms used in the description of the present invention herein are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0025] Referring to Figures 1-4 , a screening and collecting device for green pellets of pellet ore, comprising a functional box 1, a screening box 2 is arranged above the functional box 1, a feed inlet 3 is opened at the top of the screening box 2, a screening mechanism and a material guiding mechanism are arranged in the screening box 2, a collecting box 9 is fixedly installed at the top of the functional box 1, and the collecting box 9 is located on the right side of the screening box 2; a motor 10 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the functional box 1, a reciprocating mechanism is arranged between the motor 10 and the functional box 1, two rod holes 24 are opened at the top of the functional box 1, a material pushing mechanism is arranged between the functional box 1 and the collecting box 9, a blanking port 7 is arranged on the right side of the screening box 2, and a material receiving port 21 is arranged on the right side of the collecting box 9.
[0026] In this embodiment, the screening mechanism includes a sieve plate 4 and sieve holes 5. The same sieve plate 4 is arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the screening box 2. Sieve holes 5 are opened on the sieve plate 4. The sieve plate 4 is adapted to the blanking port 7. By arranging the screening mechanism, the green pellets of pellet ore that do not meet the size can be screened and filtered through the sieve holes 5 on the sieve plate 4.
[0027] In this embodiment, the material guiding mechanism includes a material guiding plate 6 and a waste discharging port 8. The same material guiding plate 6 is arranged on the inner wall of the right side and the inner wall of the bottom of the screening box 2. A waste discharging port 8 is arranged on the left side of the screening box 2. The waste discharging port 8 is located below the sieve plate 4. The material guiding plate 6 is adapted to the waste discharging port 8. By arranging the material guiding mechanism, defective products can be discharged through the material guiding plate 6 from the waste discharging port 8.
[0028] In this embodiment, the reciprocating mechanism includes a reciprocating lead screw 11 and a lead screw seat 12. The reciprocating lead screw 11 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 10. The top end of the reciprocating lead screw 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the functional box 1. The reciprocating lead screw 11 is located between the two rod holes 24. A lead screw seat 12 is sleeved on the reciprocating lead screw 11. A jacking mechanism is arranged on the lead screw seat 12. By arranging the reciprocating mechanism, the motor 10 can drive the lead screw seat 12 to move up and down reciprocally, and the purpose of driving the ejector rod 13 to move up and down reciprocally can be achieved.
[0029] In this embodiment, the jacking mechanism includes a jacking rod 13, a jacking seat 14 and a jacking pad 15. Two jacking rods 13 are fixedly installed at the top of the lead screw seat 12. The jacking rods 13 penetrate through the top of the function box 1. The jacking rods 13 are slidably connected to the corresponding rod holes 24. A jacking seat 14 is fixedly installed at the top of the jacking rod 13. A jacking pad 15 is arranged above the jacking seat 14. The jacking pad 15 is adapted to the bottom of the screening box 2. A spring 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the screening box 2. The bottom end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the function box 1. The spring 16 is located outside the corresponding rod hole 24. By providing the jacking mechanism, the jacking rod 13 can drive the jacking pad 15 to reciprocate up and down, and the screening box 2 can be continuously jacked up by the jacking pad 15. The screening box 2 can be continuously reset by the resilience of the spring 16, and the purpose of continuously shaking the screening box 2 can be achieved.
[0030] In this embodiment, the material pushing mechanism includes a rotating shaft 18, a rotating seat 19 and a pushing rod 20. The rotating shaft 18 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the function box 1. The rotating shaft 18 is located on the right side of the motor 10. The top end of the rotating shaft 18 extends into the collection box 9. A rotating seat 19 is fixedly installed at the top end of the rotating shaft 18. A pushing rod 20 is arranged on the right side of the rotating seat 19. A transmission mechanism is arranged between the rotating shaft 18 and the reciprocating lead screw 11. By providing the material pushing mechanism, the rotating shaft 18 can drive the pushing rod 20 to rotate, and the good products in the collection box 9 can be continuously pushed towards the material receiving port 21 by the pushing rod 20, and the purpose of facilitating the collection of materials through the material receiving port 21 can be achieved.
[0031] In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism includes two transmission wheels 22 and a transmission belt 23. Transmission wheels 22 are fixedly sleeved on both the rotating shaft 18 and the reciprocating lead screw 11. The transmission wheels 22 are located below the lead screw seat 12. The same transmission belt 23 is sleeved on the two transmission wheels 22. By providing the transmission mechanism, the motor 10 can drive the rotating shaft 18 to rotate.
[0032] In this embodiment, two limiting rods 17 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the function box 1. The limiting rods 17 are located between the rod holes 24 and the reciprocating lead screw 11. A sliding hole is formed in the lead screw seat 12. The limiting rods 17 are slidably connected to the sliding hole. By providing the limiting rods 17, the lead screw seat 12 moves more stably up and down.
[0033] In the present utility model, during operation, first, raw materials are put into the screening box 2 through the feeding port 3, and the motor 10 is started. The rotation of the motor 10 can drive the reciprocating lead screw 11 to rotate, which can drive the lead screw seat 12 to move up and down reciprocally, which can drive the ejector rod 13 to move up and down reciprocally, which can drive the top seat 14 and the top pad 15 to move up and down reciprocally, so as to continuously lift the screening box 2 through the top pad 15. The resilience of the spring 16 can drive the screening box 2 to continuously reset, enabling the screening box 2 to continuously vibrate. The purpose of screening and filtering the unqualified green pellets of pellet ore through the sieve holes 5 on the sieve plate 4 can be achieved. The qualified products can fall into the collection box 9 through the blanking port 7, and the defective products can be discharged through the material guiding plate 6 from the impurity discharging port 8. The motor 10 can drive the rotating shaft 18 to rotate through two transmission wheels 22 and a transmission belt 23, which can drive the rotating seat 19 to rotate, which can drive the dial rod 20 to rotate. The qualified products in the collection box 9 can be continuously dialed towards the material receiving port 21 through the dial rod 20, so as to achieve the purpose of facilitating the collection through the material receiving port 21. The purpose of having a simple structure, reducing the failure rate and maintenance cost, and being convenient for use and popularization can be achieved.
[0034] The above has introduced in detail a device for screening and collecting green pellets of pellet ore provided by the present utility model. Specific embodiments are used in this article to elaborate on the principle and implementation manner of the present utility model. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and its core idea of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements and modifications can still be made to the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A device for screening and collecting raw balls of pelletized ore, characterized in that: It comprises a function box (1), a screening box (2) is arranged above the function box (1), a feed inlet (3) is provided at the top of the screening box (2), a screening mechanism and a material guiding mechanism are arranged inside the screening box (2), a collecting box (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the function box (1), and the collecting box (9) is located on the right side of the screening box (2); A motor (10) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the function box (1), a reciprocating mechanism is arranged between the motor (10) and the function box (1), two rod holes (24) are provided on the top of the function box (1), a material shifting mechanism is arranged between the function box (1) and the collection box (9), a material discharge port (7) is arranged on the right side of the screening box (2), and a material receiving port (21) is arranged on the right side of the collection box (9).
2. The device for screening and collecting raw balls of pelletized ore according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening mechanism comprises a screen plate (4) and screen holes (5); the inner walls on both sides of the screening box (2) are provided with the same screen plate (4); the screen holes (5) are formed on the screen plate (4); and the screen plate (4) is adapted to fit the feed opening (7).
3. The device for screening and collecting raw balls of pelletized ore according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material guide mechanism comprises a material guide plate (6) and a debris discharge port (8); the right inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the screening box (2) are provided with the same material guide plate (6); the left side of the screening box (2) is provided with a debris discharge port (8); the debris discharge port (8) is located below the screening plate (4); and the material guide plate (6) is adapted to the debris discharge port (8).
4. The device for screening and collecting raw balls of pelletized ore according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw (11) and a screw seat (12); the reciprocating screw (11) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor (10); the top end of the reciprocating screw (11) is rotatably connected to the top inner wall of the function box (1); the reciprocating screw (11) is located between two rod holes (24); a screw seat (12) is threadedly sleeved on the reciprocating screw (11); and a jacking mechanism is provided on the screw seat (12).
5. The device for screening and collecting raw balls of pelletized ore according to claim 4, characterized in that: The push mechanism comprises a push rod (13), a push seat (14) and a push pad (15); two push rods (13) are fixedly mounted on the top of the screw seat (12); the push rods (13) penetrate the top of the function box (1); the push rods (13) are slidably connected to the corresponding rod holes (24); a push seat (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the push rod (13); a push pad (15) is arranged above the top seat (14); the top pad (15) is adapted to the bottom of the screening box (2); a spring (16) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the screening box (2); the bottom end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the function box (1); and the spring (16) is located outside the corresponding rod hole (24).
6. The device for screening and collecting raw balls of pelletized ore according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material shifting mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (18), a rotating seat (19) and a shifting rod (20); the rotating shaft (18) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the functional box (1); the rotating shaft (18) is located on the right side of the motor (10); the top end of the rotating shaft (18) extends into the collection box (9); the rotating seat (19) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the rotating shaft (18); the shifting rod (20) is arranged on the right side of the rotating seat (19); and a transmission mechanism is arranged between the rotating shaft (18) and the reciprocating screw (11).
7. The device for screening and collecting raw balls of pelletized ore according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises two transmission wheels (22) and a transmission belt (23); the transmission wheels (22) are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (18) and the reciprocating screw (11); the transmission wheels (22) are located below the screw seat (12); and the transmission sleeves on the two transmission wheels (22) are provided with the same transmission belt (23).
8. The device for screening and collecting raw balls of pelletized ore according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two limit rods (17) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the function box (1), the limit rods (17) are located between the rod hole (24) and the reciprocating screw rod (11), a sliding hole is provided on the screw rod seat (12), and the limit rods (17) are slidably connected to the sliding hole.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Green pellet screening, collecting and conveying device
CN219291996U