Assembly type engineering steel drilling clamping device
By designing a prefabricated engineering steel drilling clamping device including brake plate, sliding groove, sliding block, moving roller and return spring, the problem that the clamping device cannot follow the movement in the prior art is solved, stable fixation and flexible movement on the outer wall of the engineering steel are achieved, and the convenience and efficiency of drilling operation are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421664570.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-15
AI Technical Summary
During the drilling process of engineering steel, the existing clamping device cannot follow the movement when it needs to be adjusted, resulting in inconvenient operation.
A prefabricated engineering steel drilling clamping device is designed, including brake plates, sliding grooves, sliding blocks, moving rollers and return springs. Through the cooperation of these components, the clamping device is stable and flexible in moving on the outer wall of the engineering steel.
The device can stabilize the engineering steel during the drilling process, and when the drilling position needs to be adjusted, it can move its outer wall of the engineering steel without removing the clamping device, which improves the convenience and efficiency of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223028528U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of engineering steel, and particularly relates to an assembled engineering steel drilling clamping device. Background Art
[0002] Engineering steel is the steel used to manufacture engineering structures that bear loads, also known as building structural steel. The main requirements for the performance of this type of steel are sufficient strength to ensure no permanent deformation and damage during use.
[0003] The engineering steel for manufacturing load-bearing structures, also known as building structural steel. The main requirements for the performance of this type of steel are sufficient strength to ensure no permanent deformation and damage during use. In addition, this type of steel often needs to be cut, bent, riveted, and welded during use, so good formability and weldability are also required. The carbon content of this type of steel is generally less than 0.30%, and most of it is rolled into section steels (such as angle steel, channel steel, I-beam, deformed steel bar, etc.), steel plates, and steel pipes with a certain cross-sectional shape for use. It is commonly used in engineering structures such as ships, vehicles, containers, and hoisting and transportation machinery, and is used to manufacture bridges, steel columns, steel beams, trusses, etc. in construction projects.
[0004] However, when drilling engineering steel, a clamping device needs to be installed on the outer wall of the engineering steel to fix the engineering steel to prevent displacement during the drilling process. However, after the clamping device contacts the engineering steel, when the drilling position needs to be adjusted, the clamping device still needs to be loosened, resulting in the inability of the clamping device to move along when changing the drilling position. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] Object of the Utility Model
[0006] In view of the above technical problems, the utility model provides an assembled engineering steel drilling clamping device to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] Technical Solution
[0008] To achieve the above object, the technical solution provided by the utility model is an assembled engineering steel drilling clamping device, including a clamping plate. An engineering steel body is arranged in the middle of the clamping plate. Brake plates are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the clamping plate. An installation groove is opened in the middle of the brake plate. Sliding grooves are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the installation groove. A sliding block is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. A moving roller is rotatably connected between the two sliding blocks. A return spring is arranged between the sliding block and the sliding groove.
[0009] Preferably, a groove is opened on one side of the clamping plate. Fitting strips are arranged on both sides of the top and bottom of the inner wall of the clamping plate. The outer wall of the fitting strip is in contact with the outer wall of the engineering steel body.
[0010] Preferably, an installation block is provided on one side of the clamping plate. A transmission lead screw is rotatably connected inside the installation block, and the thread directions at both ends of the transmission lead screw are opposite.
[0011] Preferably, sliding holes are formed in the top and bottom of the clamping plate. A support rod is slidably connected inside the sliding holes, and the support rods are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the horizontal center line of the clamping plate.
[0012] Preferably, one end of the support rod is connected to the brake plate, and a lifting plate is provided at the other end of the support rod.
[0013] Preferably, a mating hole is formed on one side of the lifting plate, and the mating hole cooperates with the transmission lead screw.
[0014] Beneficial effects
[0015] The technical solution provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0016] After the brake plate provided by the present utility model fits against the outer wall of the engineering steel body, the clamping device can be stably fixed to the outer wall of the engineering steel body, facilitating subsequent drilling of the engineering steel body. At the same time, when the drilling position needs to be adjusted, the brake plate is separated from the engineering steel body, and the return spring pushes the moving roller to fit against the outer wall of the engineering steel body, so that the clamping device can move on the outer wall of the engineering steel body without removing the clamping device. Description of the drawings
[0017] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is an expanded perspective view of the lifting plate of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is a perspective view of the clamping plate of the present utility model.
[0020] Reference numerals
[0021] 1. Clamping plate; 2. Fitting strip; 3. Sliding hole; 4. Installation block; 5. Transmission lead screw; 6. Lifting plate; 7. Mating hole; 8. Support rod; 9. Brake plate; 10. Installation groove; 11. Sliding groove; 12. Sliding block; 13. Moving roller; 14. Return spring; 15. Engineering steel body. Specific embodiments
[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "page", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "the other end", "one side", "front part", "both ends", "both sides", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0023] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0024] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected to", "fixed", "provided with", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0025] Now refer to the drawings, in which the purpose of each figure is only to show some exemplary embodiments and is not intended to limit the present utility model. In each drawing, the same reference numerals represent the same or corresponding parts. The dimensions and ratios in each drawing are only for illustration and should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model, and these dimensions may be enlarged relative to the actual product.
[0026] Refer to Figures 1 - 3 , a shown assembled engineering steel drilling clamping device, including a clamping plate 1. An engineering steel body 15 is arranged in the middle inside the clamping plate 1. Brake plates 9 are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the clamping plate 1. An installation groove 10 is opened in the middle of the brake plate 9. Sliding grooves 11 are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the installation groove 10. A sliding block 12 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 11. A moving roller 13 is rotatably connected between the two sliding blocks 12. A return spring 14 is arranged between the sliding block 12 and the sliding groove 11.
[0027] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, a groove is formed on one side of the clamping plate 1. On both sides of the top and bottom of the inner wall of the clamping plate 1, there are attached strips 2. The outer wall of the attached strip 2 is attached to the outer wall of the engineering steel body 15. The groove is aligned with the surface of the engineering steel body 15 to be drilled, which is convenient for drilling the surface of the engineering steel body 15 in the later stage. And the attached strip 2 is used to assist in fixing the engineering steel body 15 to prevent the engineering steel body 15 from deviating when the clamping plate 1 moves on the outer wall of the engineering steel body 15.
[0028] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, an installation block 4 is arranged on one side of the clamping plate 1. A transmission lead screw 5 is rotatably connected inside the installation block 4. The thread directions at both ends of the transmission lead screw 5 are opposite. A mating hole 7 is formed on one side of the lifting plate 6. The mating hole 7 cooperates with the transmission lead screw 5. Manually rotate the transmission lead screw 5 to drive the lifting plate 6 to lift or lower, so that the lifting plate 6 drives the brake plate 9 to separate from or attach to the outer wall of the engineering steel body 15.
[0029] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, sliding holes 3 are formed at the top and bottom of the clamping plate 1. A support rod 8 is slidably connected inside the sliding hole 3. The support rods 8 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the horizontal center line of the clamping plate 1. One end of the support rod 8 is connected to the brake plate 9, and the other end of the support rod 8 is provided with a lifting plate 6.
[0030] The working principle of this utility model:
[0031] Refer to the attached drawings of the specification Figures 1 - 3 , first, when it is necessary to drill the outer wall of the engineering steel body 15, install the clamping plate 1 on the outer wall of the engineering steel body 15, and the attached strip 2 inside the clamping plate 1 is attached to the outer wall of the engineering steel body 15. Then move the roller 13 to be attached to the outer wall of the engineering steel body 15, and the clamping plate 1 can be pushed to move on the outer wall of the engineering steel body 15 through the moving roller 13 for adjusting the position of the clamping plate 1. After the adjustment is completed, manually rotate the transmission lead screw 5. The transmission lead screw 5 drives the lifting plate 6 to move towards the clamping plate 1. The lifting plate 6 drives the brake plate 9 to be attached to the outer wall of the engineering steel body 15 through the support rod 8. And the moving roller 13 is squeezed by the engineering steel body 15, so that the moving roller 13 drives the sliding block 12 to slide outwards on the inner wall of the sliding groove 11 and squeeze the return spring 14, so that the moving roller 13 is received into the installation groove 10, realizing the fixation of the clamping device to the outer wall of the engineering steel body 15, which is convenient for the later drilling device to drill the engineering steel body 15 through the groove on one side of the clamping plate 1.
[0032] The above-described embodiments merely represent certain implementation manners of the present utility model. The description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation to the scope of the patent of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present utility model, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present utility model shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. An assembled engineering steel drilling clamping device, characterized in that: include A clamping plate (1), wherein an engineering steel body (15) is arranged in the middle of the clamping plate (1), brake plates (9) are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the clamping plate (1), a mounting groove (10) is arranged in the middle of the brake plate (9), and sliding grooves (11) are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove (10), a sliding block (12) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (11), a moving roller (13) is rotatably connected between the two sliding blocks (12), and a reset spring (14) is arranged between the sliding block (12) and the sliding groove (11).
2. The assembled engineering steel drilling clamping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A groove is provided on one side of the clamping plate (1), and fitting strips (2) are provided on both sides of the top and bottom of the inner wall of the clamping plate (1), and the outer wall of the fitting strip (2) fits with the outer wall of the engineering steel body (15).
3. The assembled engineering steel drilling clamping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A mounting block (4) is provided on one side of the clamping plate (1), and a transmission screw (5) is rotatably connected inside the mounting block (4), and the threads at both ends of the transmission screw (5) have opposite rotation directions.
4. The assembled engineering steel drilling clamping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top and bottom of the clamping plate (1) are provided with sliding holes (3), the interior of the sliding holes (3) is slidably connected with support rods (8), and the support rods (8) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the horizontal center line of the clamping plate (1).
5. The assembled engineering steel drilling clamping device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: One end of the support rod (8) is connected to the brake plate (9), and the other end of the support rod (8) is provided with a lifting plate (6).
6. The assembled engineering steel drilling clamping device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A matching hole (7) is provided on one side of the lifting plate (6), and the matching hole (7) matches with the transmission screw rod (5).