Chipless cutting machine for steel wire mesh pipe
By designing a wire mesh tube chipless cutting machine, using a variable diameter fixture, a tool feeding mechanism and a current collecting mechanism, the problems of more powder and high production costs of conventional saw blade cutting machines are solved, and the product ports are flat, sealing quality is improved and unmanned automated production is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422210438.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-10
AI Technical Summary
During the product cutting process of wire mesh skeleton pipes, conventional saw blade cutting leads to fast loss of saw blades and high unit price. The product ports after cutting are uneven, poor sealing, and a lot of powder, which is difficult to clean, which affects the sealing strength and apparent quality, making it difficult to achieve unmanned automated production.
A wire mesh tube chip-free cutting machine is designed, using a mobile cutting mechanism, a variable diameter fixture, a feeding mechanism and a current collecting mechanism. The variable diameter fixture is automatically adapted to products of different diameters. The feeding mechanism uses non-serrated cutting blades made of front steel to achieve flat cutting, and realizes automated management and unmanned production through the collecting mechanism and reset components.
It effectively solves the problems of more powder and high production costs of saw blade cutting machines, achieves flat product ports and improved sealing quality, reduces cutting noise, extends the service life of cutting blades, reduces production costs, keeps the workshop clean, and realizes unmanned and automated production.
Smart Images

Figure CN223028576U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pipe processing, in particular to a chip-free cutting machine for wire mesh pipes. Background Art
[0002] Wire mesh skeleton pipe, referred to as wire mesh pipe, is a new type of improved steel skeleton plastic composite pipe. This new type of pipe is made of high-strength plasticized wire mesh skeleton and thermoplastic polyethylene as raw materials, and the wire winding mesh is used as the skeleton reinforcement of the polyethylene plastic pipe. The high-performance HDPE modified adhesive resin is used to tightly connect the steel wire skeleton with the inner and outer layers of high-density high-performance polyethylene, so that it has an excellent composite effect. Because the high-strength steel wire reinforcement is coated in continuous thermoplastic plastic, this composite pipe overcomes the shortcomings of steel pipes and plastic pipes, while maintaining their respective advantages.
[0003] In the process of cutting wire mesh skeleton pipes, due to the presence of steel wire, the saw blade of the cutting machine is worn out very quickly, and the unit price is high, which invisibly increases the production and manufacturing costs of the enterprise; and after cutting with the saw blade, the product port is uneven and tilted, resulting in frequent poor sealing problems. At the same time, saw blade cutting also has the problem of a lot of powder and difficulty in cleaning, which causes the product to stick after sealing, affecting the strength and appearance quality of the seal.
[0004] In addition, with the improvement of the level of automated production, after the automatic sealing of the equipment is promoted, the automatic sealing quality of the product is difficult to control due to the above factors, and unmanned production is not truly realized.
[0005] Therefore, designing a wire mesh pipe chipless cutting machine will cut the wire mesh pipe without chips, keep the workshop clean, realize unmanned automated production, and reduce labor costs, which will become the direction of further improvement. Utility Model Content
[0006] The slidable guide rail is an axially-coupled device for slidably connecting the movable member to the chassis, and the slidable guide rail is an axially-coupled device for slidably connecting the movable member to the chassis.
[0007] Preferably, the reducing clamp includes a reducing mounting plate, a connecting plate, a connecting shaft, a reducing bearing, a positioning wheel, a pressing cylinder and a reducing fixing plate. The right side of the movable welding frame is fixedly connected to the reducing mounting plate through a supporting rod. Connecting plates are arranged at intervals on the right side of the reducing mounting plate. Adjacent connecting plates are formed into a rotatably connected hexagonal ring through a connecting shaft. The end of the connecting plate is adaptably connected to the positioning wheel through a reducing bearing. One of the connecting plates is fixedly connected to the output end of the pressing cylinder. The pressing cylinder is fixedly connected to the movable welding frame through a reducing fixing column. The outer side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the reducing fixing plate.
[0008] Preferably, the sizing fixture includes a sizing fixing plate, a sizing cylinder, a fisheye joint, an upper Haver seat, a second linear guide, an upper Haver block, a lower Haver block and a sizing base. A sizing fixing plate is fixedly provided on the upper left end of the movable welding frame, a sizing cylinder is fixedly installed on the sizing fixing plate, an output end of the sizing cylinder is connected to the middle part of the upper Haver seat through a fisheye joint, both sides of the upper Haver seat are relatively slidably connected to the inner side of the movable welding frame through the second linear guide, an upper Haver block is detachably installed on the lower end of the upper Haver seat, a lower Haver block is provided directly below the upper Haver block, the lower Haver block is detachably installed on the sizing base, and the sizing base is fixedly connected to the movable welding frame.
[0009] Preferably, the feed mechanism includes a tool rest plate, a blade assembly, a trapezoidal lead screw, an upper support seat, a reduction motor, a third linear guide, a blade induction plate, a fourth linear guide, and a limit sensor. The upper end of the tool rest plate with a semi-circular arc structure is provided with a blade assembly. The upper ends on both sides of the tool rest plate are adaptively connected to the output end of the reduction motor through the trapezoidal lead screw and the upper support seat. The lower ends on both sides of the tool rest plate are provided with third linear guides. A blade induction plate is fixedly arranged on the outside of one of the trapezoidal lead screws. A wall thickness pointer is arranged on the outside of the blade induction plate. An induction slider is arranged at the lower end of the blade induction plate. The induction slider is arranged at the upper end of the fourth linear guide. A wall thickness scale plate is arranged on the outside of the fourth linear guide. The wall thickness scale plate is relatively adapted to the wall thickness pointer. A slider plate is slidably connected to the lower end of the fourth linear guide. The lower end of the slider plate is slidably connected to the limit sensor. An outer diameter pointer is attached below the wall thickness scale plate. An outer diameter scale plate is arranged on the outside of the limit sensor. The outer diameter scale plate is relatively adapted to the outer diameter pointer.
[0010] Preferably, the slewing mechanism includes a slewing mounting plate, a slewing bearing, a connecting cylinder, a spur gear, and a slewing motor. The limit sensor is connected to one side of the slewing mounting plate. The other side of the slewing mounting plate is adaptively connected to the slewing bearing. A connecting cylinder is coaxially penetrated through the center of the slewing bearing. One end of the connecting cylinder is fixedly arranged and coaxially arranged with the variable diameter mounting plate and the current collector mechanism respectively. The upper end of the slewing bearing is meshed with the spur gear. The spur gear is drivingly connected to the output end of the slewing motor. The slewing motor is fixedly arranged on the moving welding frame.
[0011] Preferably, the hosting assembly includes a hosting frame, a handle, a roller support frame, a roller block, a roller bearing, and a washer. A hosting frame is arranged inside the machine frame. A handle is arranged on the hosting frame. The handles are distributed at the front and rear ends of the moving cutting mechanism. The upper end of the handle is drivingly connected to the roller support frame. The inner side of the roller support frame is rotatably connected to the roller block through the roller bearing. A washer is arranged between the roller bearing and the roller support frame.
[0012] Preferably, the current collector mechanism includes a slip ring, a carbon brush, and a fixing rod. A slip ring is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting cylinder. A carbon brush is arranged on the slip ring. The carbon brush is fixedly connected to the moving welding frame through the fixing rod.
[0013] Preferably, the reset assembly includes a reset plate, a reset cylinder, a push ring, and a buffer block. The reset cylinder and the buffer block are respectively fixedly arranged inside the machine frame. The output end of the reset cylinder is connected to the push ring. The push ring is connected to the reset plate. The reset plate is fixedly connected to the moving welding frame. One side of the buffer block is fixedly connected to the machine frame. The buffer block is in contact connection with the reset plate.
[0014] Preferably, the blade assembly comprises a knife seat, a cutting bearing, a cutting blade, a knife pressing plate, a blade mounting rod, a knife sharpening mounting plate, a knife sharpening motor, a knife sharpening wheel, a knife pressing nut and a limit block. A knife seat is provided in the middle part of the knife holder plate, a cutting bearing is provided on the knife seat, the cutting bearing is rotatably connected to the blade mounting rod, a limit block is provided at the lower end of the blade mounting rod, the upper end of the blade mounting rod fixes the cutting blade and the knife pressing plate on the blade mounting rod through a knife pressing nut, and the cutting blade is non-serrated; a knife sharpening mounting plate is provided on one side of the knife holder plate, a knife sharpening motor is fixedly provided on the knife sharpening mounting plate, a knife sharpening wheel is connected to the output end of the knife sharpening motor, and the knife sharpening wheel is contactably connected to the cutting blade.
[0015] Preferably, the cutting blade is made of high-speed steel.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] (1) The utility model has a reset component fixedly installed on the frame, the output end of the reset component is connected to the mobile cutting mechanism by transmission, the two sides of the bottom of the mobile cutting mechanism are connected to the frame by sliding through the first linear guide rails, a trustee component is clamped between the first linear guide rails, and the trustee component is arranged on the central axis of the mobile cutting mechanism, a sizing fixture is fixed inside the left side of the mobile welding frame, a feed mechanism is arranged at intervals at the front end of the sizing fixture, the feed mechanism is rotatably connected to one end of the rotary mechanism, the other end of the rotary mechanism is rotatably connected to the collector mechanism, the collector mechanism and the feed mechanism rotate synchronously, a variable diameter fixture is arranged on the outside of the collector mechanism, and the four corners of the variable diameter fixture are fixedly connected to the right side of the mobile welding frame through support rods. The utility model effectively solves the problem of conventional saw blades cutting a lot of powder in the prior art, keeps the workshop clean and tidy; it can realize interlocking control with the edge of the production line, unmanned automatic production, and reduce labor costs.
[0018] (2) The utility model sets a variable diameter clamp, and the right side of the mobile welding frame is fixedly connected to the variable diameter mounting plate through a support rod. A connecting plate is arranged at intervals on the right side of the variable diameter mounting plate. Adjacent connecting plates are connected by connecting shafts to form a rotatable hexagonal ring. The end of the connecting plate is connected to the positioning wheel through a variable diameter bearing. One of the connecting plates is fixedly connected to the output end of the pressing cylinder. The pressing cylinder is fixedly connected to the mobile welding frame through a variable diameter fixing column; the outer side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the variable diameter fixing plate. When cutting the wire mesh pipe, the pressing cylinder drives the positioning wheel to move toward or retreat to the center of the variable diameter clamp through the connecting plate, etc., automatically adapting to products of different diameters and clamping them. Even if the wire mesh pipe of different diameter is replaced, there is no need to replace or adjust the parts of the variable diameter clamp.
[0019] (3) By setting up a feed mechanism, the cutting blade of the present utility model is a non-serrated structure made of high-speed steel. The port of the cut steel wire mesh pipe is flat, with distinct corners, almost the same as the cut of PE pipes, eliminating all the drawbacks of all saw blade cutting machines, without sawdust, steps, or powder, greatly improving the sealing quality of the steel wire mesh skeleton pipe, and truly realizing automated management; it can effectively reduce cutting noise and improve the workshop production environment; at the same time, the cutting blade has a long service life. The blades in the prior art can usually only cut 50 - 80 steel wire mesh pipes, while the cutting blade configured with this equipment can cut at least 1000 pipes, solving the problem of large consumption of saw blades, saving cutting blades, reducing production costs, reducing workshop noise, keeping the workshop clean, and improving the workshop environment; when different specifications of steel wire mesh pipe products need to be cut with different specification parameters, there is no need to replace accessories, only need to adjust the wall thickness pointer or outer diameter pointer to the corresponding position of the wall thickness scale board or outer diameter scale board. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 is one of the overall structure schematic diagrams of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 is the second overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 is the top view of a partial structure of the present utility model.
[0023] Figure 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the mobile cutting mechanism of the present utility model.
[0024] Figure 5 of the present utility model Figure 4 side view.
[0025] Figure 6 of the present utility model Figure 4 sectional view.
[0026] Figure 7 is the structure schematic diagram when the variable diameter clamp of the present utility model is retracted.
[0027] Figure 8 is the structure schematic diagram when the variable diameter clamp of the present utility model extends.
[0028] Figure 9 is the sectional view of the variable diameter clamp of the present utility model.
[0029] Figure 10 is the structure schematic diagram of the sizing clamp of the present utility model.
[0030] Figure 11 is the structure schematic diagram of the feed mechanism of the present utility model.
[0031] Figure 12 Partial cross-sectional view of the feed mechanism of the present utility model.
[0032] Figure 13 Schematic structural diagram of the hosting component of the present utility model.
[0033] Figure 14 Of the present utility model Figure 13 Side view.
[0034] Figure 15 Schematic structural diagram of the current collecting mechanism of the present utility model. Specific embodiments
[0035] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0036] As Figures 1 to 15 shown, a wire mesh tube non-chip cutting machine includes a frame 1, a reset assembly 2, a moving cutting mechanism 3, a first linear guide 4, a hosting component 5, a moving welding frame 6, a sizing fixture 7, a feed mechanism 8, a rotary mechanism 9, a current collecting mechanism 10, a diameter-changing fixture 11, a support rod 12, a diameter-changing mounting plate 13, a connecting plate 14, a connecting shaft 15, a diameter-changing bearing 16, a positioning wheel 17, a pressing cylinder 18, a diameter-changing fixing plate 19, a diameter-changing fixing column 20, a sizing fixing plate 21, a sizing cylinder 22, a ball eye joint 23, an upper half seat 24, a second linear guide 25, an upper half block 26, a lower half block 27, a sizing base 28, a tool rest plate 29, a blade assembly 30, a trapezoidal lead screw 31, an upper support seat 32, a reduction motor 33, a third linear guide 34, a blade induction plate 35, a fourth linear guide 36, a limit sensor 37, a wall thickness pointer 38, an induction slider 39, a wall thickness scale plate 40, a slider plate 41, an outer diameter pointer 42, an outer diameter scale plate 43, a rotary mounting plate 44, a rotary bearing 45, a connecting cylinder 46, a spur gear 47, a revolution motor 48, a hosting frame 49, a handle 50, a roller support frame 51, a roller block 52, a roller bearing 53, a washer 54, a slip ring 55, a carbon brush 56, a fixing rod 57, a reset plate 58, a reset cylinder 59, a push ring 60, a buffer block 61, a tool holder 62, a cutting bearing 63, a cutting blade 64, a pressing blade plate 65, a positioning guide rod 66, a grinding mounting plate 67, a grinding motor 68 and a grinding wheel 69.
[0037] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more; the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, terms such as "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0038] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "connected" and "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0039] As Figures 1 to 15 shown, a reset assembly 2 is fixedly installed on a frame 1. The output end of the reset assembly 2 is in transmission connection with a moving cutting mechanism 3. Both sides of the bottom of the moving cutting mechanism 3 are slidably connected to the frame 1 through first linear guide rails 4. A hosting assembly 5 is clamped between the first linear guide rails 4. The hosting assembly 5 is arranged on the central axis of the moving cutting mechanism 3. The moving cutting mechanism 3 includes a moving welding frame 6, a sizing fixture 7, a feed mechanism 8, a rotating mechanism 9, a current collecting mechanism 10, and a variable diameter fixture 11. A sizing fixture 7 is fixedly arranged inside the left side of the moving welding frame 6. A feed mechanism 8 is arranged at intervals in front of the sizing fixture 7. One end of the feed mechanism 8 is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating mechanism 9. The other end of the rotating mechanism 9 is rotatably connected to the current collecting mechanism 10. The current collecting mechanism 10 rotates synchronously with the feed mechanism 8. A variable diameter fixture 11 is arranged outside the current collecting mechanism 10. Four corners of the variable diameter fixture 11 are fixedly connected to the right side of the moving welding frame 6 through support rods 12.
[0040] As Figures 7 to 9As shown in the figure, the variable-diameter fixture 11 includes a variable-diameter mounting plate 13, a connecting plate 14, a connecting shaft 15, a variable-diameter bearing 16, a positioning wheel 17, a blank holding cylinder 18, and a variable-diameter fixing plate 19. The right side of the moving welding frame 6 is fixedly connected to the variable-diameter mounting plate 13 through a support rod 12. The right side of the variable-diameter mounting plate 13 is provided with connecting plates 14 at intervals. Adjacent connecting plates 14 form a rotatable hexagonal ring through a connecting shaft 15. The end of the connecting plate 14 is adaptively connected to the positioning wheel 17 through a variable-diameter bearing 16. One of the connecting plates 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the blank holding cylinder 18. The blank holding cylinder 18 is fixedly connected to the moving welding frame 6 through a variable-diameter fixing column 20. The outer side of the connecting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the variable-diameter fixing plate 19. When cutting the wire mesh pipe, the blank holding cylinder 18 acts to drive the positioning wheel 17 to move towards or away from the center of the variable-diameter fixture 11 through the connecting plate 14, etc., automatically adapting to products of different diameters and clamping them. Even when replacing wire mesh pipes of different pipe diameters, there is no need to replace or adjust the parts of the variable-diameter fixture 11.
[0041] The sizing fixture 7 includes a sizing fixing plate 21, a sizing cylinder 22, a ball eye joint 23, an upper half split die seat 24, a second linear guide 25, an upper half split die block 26, a lower half split die block 27, and a sizing base 28. The upper end of the left side of the moving welding frame 6 is fixedly provided with a sizing fixing plate 21. A sizing cylinder 22 is fixedly installed on the sizing fixing plate 21. The output end of the sizing cylinder 22 is connected to the middle of the upper half split die seat 24 through a ball eye joint 23. Both sides of the upper half split die seat 24 are slidably connected to the inner side of the moving welding frame 6 relatively through a second linear guide 25. The lower end of the upper half split die seat 24 is detachably installed with an upper half split die block 26. A lower half split die block 27 is provided directly below the upper half split die block 26. The lower half split die block 27 is detachably installed on the sizing base 28. The sizing base 28 is fixedly connected to the moving welding frame 6.
[0042] The feed mechanism 8 includes a tool rest plate 29, a blade assembly 30, a trapezoidal lead screw 31, an upper support seat 32, a reduction motor 33, a third linear guide 34, a blade induction plate 35, a fourth linear guide 36, and a limit sensor 37. The upper end of the semi-circular arc-structured tool rest plate 29 is provided with a blade assembly 30. The upper ends of both sides of the tool rest plate 29 are adaptively connected to the output end of the reduction motor 33 through a trapezoidal lead screw 31 and an upper support seat 32. The lower ends of both sides of the tool rest plate 29 are provided with a third linear guide 34. A blade induction plate 35 is fixedly provided on the outer side of one of the trapezoidal lead screws 31. A wall thickness pointer 38 is provided on the outer side of the blade induction plate 35. An induction slider 39 is provided at the lower end of the blade induction plate 35. The induction slider 39 is arranged at the upper end of the fourth linear guide 36. A wall thickness scale plate 40 is provided on the outer side of the fourth linear guide 36. The wall thickness scale plate 40 is relatively adapted to the wall thickness pointer 38. A slider plate 41 is slidably connected to the lower end of the fourth linear guide 36. The lower end of the slider plate 41 is slidably connected to the limit sensor 37. An outer diameter pointer 42 is attached below the wall thickness scale plate 40. An outer diameter scale plate 43 is provided on the outer side of the limit sensor 37. The outer diameter scale plate 43 is relatively adapted to the outer diameter pointer 42.
[0043] The blade assembly 30 includes a knife seat 62, a cutting bearing 63, a cutting blade 64, a knife pressing plate 65, a blade mounting rod 66, a knife sharpening mounting plate 67, a knife sharpening motor 68, a knife sharpening wheel 69, a knife pressing nut 70 and a stop block 71. The middle part of the knife holder plate 29 is provided with a knife seat 62, and a cutting bearing 63 is provided on the knife seat 62. The cutting bearing 63 is rotatably connected to the blade mounting rod 66. The lower end of the blade mounting rod 66 is provided with a stop block 71. The upper end of the blade mounting rod 66 is connected to the knife pressing nut 70. 70 fixes the cutting blade 64 and the blade pressing plate 65 on the blade mounting rod 66, and the cutting blade 64 is non-serrated; a sharpening mounting plate 67 is provided on one side of the tool holder plate 29, and a sharpening motor 68 is fixed on the sharpening mounting plate 67. The output end of the sharpening motor 68 is connected to a sharpening wheel 69, and the sharpening wheel 69 can be contacted and connected with the cutting blade 64. The sharpening wheel 69 can automatically sharpen the cutting blade 64 regularly to keep the cutting blade 64 sharp and increase the life of the cutting blade 64. The end of the wire mesh pipe cut by the feed mechanism 8 is smooth, with clear edges and corners, which is almost the same as the incision of PE pipe, eliminating all criticisms of all saw blade cutting machines, without sawdust, steps or powder, greatly improving the sealing quality of the wire mesh skeleton pipe and truly realizing automated management; it can effectively reduce cutting noise and improve the workshop production environment; at the same time, the cutting blade has a long service life, the blades in the prior art can usually only cut 50-80 wire mesh pipes, and the cutting blade configured by the present equipment can cut at least 1000 pipes, solving the problem of large saw blade consumption, saving cutting blades, reducing production costs, while also reducing workshop noise, keeping the workshop clean and tidy, and improving the workshop environment; when different specifications of wire mesh pipe products need to be cut with different specifications and parameters, there is no need to replace accessories, only the wall thickness pointer or the outer diameter pointer needs to be adjusted to the corresponding position of the wall thickness scale plate or the outer diameter scale plate.
[0044] The slewing mechanism 9 includes a slewing mounting plate 44, a slewing bearing 45, a connecting tube 46, a spur gear 47 and a revolving motor 48. The limit sensor 37 is connected to one side of the slewing mounting plate 44, and the other side of the slewing mounting plate 44 is adaptively connected to the slewing bearing 45. A connecting tube 46 is coaxially passed through the center of the slewing bearing 45, and one end of the connecting tube 46 is fixed and coaxially arranged with the variable diameter mounting plate 13 and the collector mechanism 10 respectively; the upper end of the slewing bearing 45 is meshed with the spur gear 47, and the spur gear 47 is transmission-connected to the output end of the revolving motor 48, and the revolving motor 48 is fixed on the movable welding frame 6.
[0045] The collector mechanism 10 includes a collector ring 55, a carbon brush 56 and a fixing rod 57. The collector ring 55 is fixedly provided at one end of the connecting tube 46. The collector ring 55 is provided with a carbon brush 56. The carbon brush 56 is fixedly connected to the movable welding frame 6 through the fixing rod 57. The spring of the carbon brush 56 holds the carbon brush 56 against the collector ring 55. Even if the collector ring 55 rotates with the feed mechanism 8, etc., it is in close contact. This is a unique power supply method. The collector mechanism 10 can supply power to the rotating reduction motor 33 and connect the signal of the limit sensor 37.
[0046] The slewing bearing 45 can be continuously rotated 360° clockwise and counterclockwise through the revolving motor 48, driving the cutting blade 64 on the feed mechanism 8 to perform circular rotation cutting on the wire mesh tube product.
[0047] The trustee assembly 5 includes a trustee frame 49, a handle 50, a roller frame 51, a roller block 52, a roller bearing 53 and a gasket 54. The trustee frame 49 is provided in the frame 1, and a handle 50 is provided on the trustee frame 49. The handle 50 is distributed at the front and rear ends of the mobile cutting mechanism 3 to effectively hold up the wire mesh pipe that needs to be cut; the upper end of the handle 50 is transmission connected to the roller frame 51, and the inner side of the roller frame 51 is rotatably connected to the roller block 52 through the roller bearing 53, and a gasket 54 is provided between the roller bearing 53 and the roller frame 51.
[0048] The reset assembly 2 includes a reset plate 58, a reset cylinder 59, a push ring 60 and a buffer block 61. The reset cylinder 59 and the buffer block 61 are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the frame 1. The output end of the reset cylinder 59 is connected to the push ring 60, the push ring 60 is connected to the reset plate 58, and the reset plate 58 is fixedly connected to the mobile welding frame 6. One side of the buffer block 61 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, and the buffer block 61 can be contacted and connected with the reset plate 58. When the mobile cutting mechanism 3 is reset, it can absorb the impact force, protect the machine, and reduce production noise.
[0049] The workflow of the utility model is:
[0050] Replace the upper Havers block 26 and the lower Havers block 27 of the corresponding diameter on the sizing fixture 7 according to the outer diameter of the production specification, adjust the outer diameter pointer 42 and the wall thickness pointer 38 to the corresponding scales according to the required production specifications and wall thickness, and adjust the handle 50 to a suitable height of the stinger 49, so that the center of the wire mesh pipe to be cut is roughly in a straight line with the center of the reducing fixture 11; set the corresponding specification parameters to be cut in the background, such as: pipe diameter, wall thickness, cutting length, etc.;
[0051] Start the machine. When the length of the wire mesh tube reaches the set cutting length, the variable-diameter clamp 11 and the fixed-diameter clamp 7 clamp the pipe under the action of the material pressing cylinder 18 and the fixed-diameter cylinder 22 respectively. The moving cutting mechanism 3 moves along with the wire mesh tube. The revolution motor 48 and the reduction motor 33 are started. The revolution motor 48 drives the feed mechanism 8 to rotate rapidly, so that the cutting blade 64 rotates along the outer diameter of the pipe for cutting. The movement of the reduction motor 33 gradually deepens the cutting depth until complete cutting. When the cutting depth of the cutting blade 64 reaches the scale pointed by the wall thickness pointer 38, the front end of the blade induction plate 35 will be sensed by the limit sensor 37. The reduction motor 33 reverses and makes the cutting blade 64 return to the initial position. The rear end of the blade induction plate 35 is then sensed by the limit sensor 37, and the reduction motor 33 stops working. The revolution motor 48 stops working. At the same time, the variable-diameter clamp 11 and the fixed-diameter clamp 7 return to release the wire mesh tube. At the same time, the reset cylinder 59 acts to push the moving cutting mechanism 3 to reset through the push ring 60;
[0052] When the variable-diameter clamp 11 and the fixed-diameter clamp 7 start to clamp the pipe, the variable-diameter clamp 11 and the fixed-diameter clamp 7 drive the moving body to move forward together with the pipe. When the cutting is completed, both the variable-diameter clamp 11 and the fixed-diameter clamp 7 are released, and the moving cutting mechanism 3 stops moving forward. The reset cylinder 59 pushes the moving cutting mechanism 3 to reset through the push ring 60, and works in this way repeatedly.
[0053] It should be explained that the linear guides, motors, sensors, cylinders, etc. used in the present invention are all common models that can be purchased on the market. The industrial control computer can be used in the background to control the sliding distance of the linear guide, the extension or retraction of each cylinder, the induction of each sensor, and the operation of the cylinder respectively. The control connection methods involved are also easily achievable by those skilled in the art in the prior art, belonging to the conventional automatic control in the prior art and not the innovation point of the present invention. Therefore, the specific control connection methods are not marked in the figure and are not described in detail.
[0054] The above embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Therefore, the modifications, equivalent changes, improvements, etc. made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention still fall within the scope covered by the present invention.
Claims
1. A wire mesh tube chipless cutting machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), a reset component (2), a mobile cutting mechanism (3), a first linear guide rail (4) and a trustee component (5); the frame (1) is fixedly mounted with the reset component (2); the output end of the reset component (2) is drivingly connected to the mobile cutting mechanism (3); the bottom two sides of the mobile cutting mechanism (3) are slidably connected to the frame (1) via the first linear guide rail (4); a trustee component (5) is sandwiched between the first linear guide rails (4); the trustee component (5) is arranged on the central axis of the mobile cutting mechanism (3); the mobile cutting mechanism (3) comprises a mobile welding frame (6), a sizing fixture (7), a feed mechanism (8), a rotary mechanism (9), a current collecting mechanism (10) and a diameter reducing fixture (11), a sizing fixture (7) is fixedly arranged inside the left side of the movable welding frame (6), a feed mechanism (8) is arranged at intervals at the front end of the sizing fixture (7), the feed mechanism (8) is rotatably connected to one end of the rotary mechanism (9), the other end of the rotary mechanism (9) is rotatably connected to the current collecting mechanism (10), the current collecting mechanism (10) and the feed mechanism (8) rotate synchronously, a diameter reducing fixture (11) is arranged outside the current collecting mechanism (10), and the four corners of the diameter reducing fixture (11) are fixedly connected to the right side of the movable welding frame (6) through support rods (12).
2. A wire mesh tube chipless cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The variable diameter fixture (11) comprises a variable diameter mounting plate (13), a connecting plate (14), a connecting shaft (15), a variable diameter bearing (16), a positioning wheel (17), a material pressing cylinder (18) and a variable diameter fixing plate (19). The right side of the movable welding frame (6) is fixedly connected to the variable diameter mounting plate (13) via a supporting rod (12). A connecting plate (14) is arranged at intervals on the right side of the variable diameter mounting plate (13). Adjacent connecting plates (14) are rotatably connected to form a hexagonal ring via a connecting shaft (15). The ends of the connecting plates (14) are adaptively connected to the positioning wheel (17) via a variable diameter bearing (16). One of the connecting plates (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the material pressing cylinder (18). The material pressing cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to the movable welding frame (6) via a variable diameter fixing column (20); the outer side of the connecting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the variable diameter fixing plate (19).
3. A wire mesh tube chipless cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sizing fixture (7) comprises a sizing fixing plate (21), a sizing cylinder (22), a fisheye joint (23), an upper Havers seat (24), a second linear guide rail (25), an upper Havers block (26), a lower Havers block (27) and a sizing base (28). The sizing fixing plate (21) is fixedly provided at the upper left end of the movable welding frame (6). The sizing fixing plate (21) is fixedly mounted with a sizing cylinder (22). The output end of the sizing cylinder (22) is connected to the sizing cylinder (22) via the fisheye joint (23). ) is connected to the middle part of the upper Haver seat (24), and the two sides of the upper Haver seat (24) are slidably connected to the inner side of the movable welding frame (6) via second linear guide rails (25). An upper Haver block (26) is detachably mounted on the lower end of the upper Haver seat (24), and a lower Haver block (27) is provided directly below the upper Haver block (26). The lower Haver block (27) is detachably mounted on a sizing base (28), and the sizing base (28) is fixedly connected to the movable welding frame (6).
4. A wire mesh tube chipless cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feed mechanism (8) comprises a tool holder plate (29), a blade assembly (30), a trapezoidal lead screw (31), an upper support seat (32), a reduction motor (33), a third linear guide rail (34), a blade sensing plate (35), a fourth linear guide rail (36) and a limit sensor (37); the blade assembly (30) is provided at the upper end of the tool holder plate (29) having a semicircular arc structure; the upper ends of both sides of the tool holder plate (29) are adaptively connected to the output end of the reduction motor (33) through the trapezoidal lead screw (31) and the upper support seat (32); the third linear guide rail (34) is provided at the lower ends of both sides of the tool holder plate (29); a blade sensing plate (35) is fixedly provided on the outer side of one of the trapezoidal lead screws (31); the outer side of the blade sensing plate (35) A wall thickness pointer (38) is provided, a sensing slider (39) is provided at the lower end of the blade sensing plate (35), the sensing slider (39) is arranged at the upper end of the fourth linear guide (36), a wall thickness scale plate (40) is provided on the outer side of the fourth linear guide (36), and the wall thickness scale plate (40) is relatively matched with the wall thickness pointer (38); a slider plate (41) is slidably connected to the lower end of the fourth linear guide (36), the lower end of the slider plate (41) is slidably connected to the limit sensor (37), an outer diameter pointer (42) is attached below the wall thickness scale plate (40), an outer diameter scale plate (43) is provided on the outer side of the limit sensor (37), and the outer diameter scale plate (43) is relatively matched with the outer diameter pointer (42).
5. The wire mesh tube chipless cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slewing mechanism (9) comprises a slewing mounting plate (44), a slewing bearing (45), a connecting cylinder (46), a spur gear (47) and a revolving motor (48); the limit sensor (37) is connected to one side of the slewing mounting plate (44); the other side of the slewing mounting plate (44) is adaptively connected to the slewing bearing (45); a connecting cylinder (46) is coaxially passed through the center of the slewing bearing (45); one end of the connecting cylinder (46) is fixed to and coaxially arranged with the variable diameter mounting plate (13) and the current collecting mechanism (10) respectively; the upper end of the slewing bearing (45) is meshed with the spur gear (47); the spur gear (47) is transmission-connected to the output end of the revolving motor (48); and the revolving motor (48) is fixed to the movable welding frame (6).
6. A wire mesh tube chipless cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stinger assembly (5) comprises a stinger frame (49), a handle (50), a roller frame (51), a roller block (52), a roller bearing (53) and a gasket (54). The frame (1) is provided with a stinger frame (49), and the stinger frame (49) is provided with a handle (50). The handle (50) is distributed at the front and rear ends of the movable cutting mechanism (3); the upper end of the handle (50) is transmission-connected to the roller frame (51), and the inner side of the roller frame (51) is rotatably connected to the roller block (52) via the roller bearing (53), and a gasket (54) is provided between the roller bearing (53) and the roller frame (51).
7. A wire mesh tube chipless cutting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The current collecting mechanism (10) comprises a collector ring (55), a carbon brush (56) and a fixing rod (57); a collector ring (55) is fixedly provided at one end of the connecting tube (46); a carbon brush (56) is provided on the collector ring (55); and the carbon brush (56) is fixedly connected to the movable welding frame (6) via the fixing rod (57).
8. A wire mesh tube chipless cutting machine according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The reset assembly (2) comprises a reset plate (58), a reset cylinder (59), a push ring (60) and a buffer block (61); the reset cylinder (59) and the buffer block (61) are respectively fixedly arranged on the inner side of the frame (1); the output end of the reset cylinder (59) is connected to the push ring (60), the push ring (60) is connected to the reset plate (58), and the reset plate (58) is fixedly connected to the movable welding frame (6); one side of the buffer block (61) is fixedly connected to the frame (1), and the buffer block (61) is contactably connected to the reset plate (58).
9. A wire mesh tube chipless cutting machine according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: The blade assembly (30) comprises a blade seat (62), a cutting bearing (63), a cutting blade (64), a blade pressing plate (65), a blade mounting rod (66), a sharpening mounting plate (67), a sharpening motor (68), a sharpening grinding wheel (69), a blade pressing nut (70) and a stop block (71). The blade holder (62) is provided at the middle of the blade holder plate (29). The blade seat (62) is provided with a cutting bearing (63). The cutting bearing (63) is rotatably connected to the blade mounting rod (66). The lower end of the blade mounting rod (66) is provided with a A limit block (71) is provided, and the upper end of the blade mounting rod (66) fixes the cutting blade (64) and the blade pressing plate (65) on the blade mounting rod (66) through a blade pressing nut (70), and the cutting blade (64) is non-serrated; a sharpening mounting plate (67) is provided on one side of the knife holder plate (29), and a sharpening motor (68) is fixedly provided on the sharpening mounting plate (67), and the output end of the sharpening motor (68) is connected to a sharpening wheel (69), and the sharpening wheel (69) is contactably connected to the cutting blade (64).
10. A wire mesh tube chipless cutting machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The cutting blade (64) is made of high-speed steel.