Automatic material receiving device of precision automatic lathe

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic mechanical devices, in particular to an automatic material receiving device of a precision automatic lathe, which mainly comprises a precision automatic lathe. The clamping mechanism is mounted on the precision automatic lathe and used for driving the machined part to move; the clamping mechanism comprises a sliding rail mounted on the precision automatic lathe; the stock bin is mounted on the precision automatic lathe; the transfer mechanism is mounted on the precision automatic lathe and is used for transferring the stock bin; the transfer mechanism comprises a bearing table installed on the precision automatic lathe, and an installation frame is installed on the precision automatic lathe. The fixing mechanism is mounted on the mounting frame and is used for fixing the transferred stock bin; the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing rod installed on the installation frame. According to the automatic receiving device of the precision automatic lathe, machined parts can be transferred into the stock bin from the machining position by controlling the clamping mechanism, participation of workers can be effectively reduced, and the parts are prevented from being damaged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic mechanical devices, and particularly relates to an automatic material receiving device for a sliding headstock lathe. Background Technique

[0002] With the development of industrial automation, enterprises have higher and higher requirements for production efficiency. In the processing process of a sliding headstock lathe, if manual material receiving is adopted, it will not only increase labor costs but also reduce production efficiency.

[0003] Traditional material receiving methods often rely on manual operation. That is, after the processed workpieces are conveyed into the bin by the machine tool, the staff needs to transfer the bin full of workpieces in time to prevent material accumulation from causing production stagnation or damage. However, this manual operation may have errors, resulting in uneven placement of workpieces or collision damage during handling. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic material receiving device for a sliding headstock lathe to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An automatic material receiving device for a sliding headstock lathe includes: a sliding headstock lathe; a clamping mechanism installed on the sliding headstock lathe for driving the processed parts to move; the clamping mechanism includes a slide rail installed on the sliding headstock lathe; a bin installed on the sliding headstock lathe; a transfer mechanism installed on the sliding headstock lathe for transferring the bin; the transfer mechanism includes a carrier installed on the sliding headstock lathe, and an installation frame is installed on the sliding headstock lathe; a fixing mechanism installed on the installation frame for fixing the bin during transfer; the fixing mechanism includes a fixing rod installed on the installation frame.

[0007] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes an automatic slider installed on the slide rail, a clamping cylinder is installed on the automatic slider, and a clamp hand is installed at the output end of the clamping cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the transfer mechanism includes a motor installed on the installation frame, a rotating shaft is provided at the output end of the motor, a belt is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, a second rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the belt, and a main shaft is rotatably connected to the second rotating wheel.

[0009] Preferably, a first rotating wheel is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, a belt is rotatably connected to the first rotating wheel, and the belt is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft through the first rotating wheel.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the main shaft, and a suction cup is fixedly installed on the connecting plate, and the suction cup is in contact with the connecting column.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder installed on the connecting plate. A ball valve is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder. A fixing rod is rotatably connected to the ball valve, and the fixing rod is rotatably connected to the connecting plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: During use, the staff can transfer the processed parts from the processing position to the inside of the magazine by controlling the clamping mechanism, which can effectively reduce the participation of the staff and avoid damage to the parts. By controlling the transfer mechanism, the magazine filled with parts can be transferred from the loading platform to the transport vehicle, thus completing the discharging, which can effectively reduce the workload of the staff and avoid uneven placement and damage of the parts during the transfer process. By controlling the fixing mechanism, the magazine can be fixed during the transfer process to prevent accidental detachment and damage to the parts.

[0013] By controlling the rotation of the motor, the present utility model can transfer the magazine filled with parts to the transport vehicle, which can reduce the working pressure of the staff. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 is the front view three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is the partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the transfer mechanism of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 is the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the transfer mechanism of the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure:

[0019] 1, sliding headstock;

[0020] 2, clamping mechanism; 201, automatic slider; 202, slide rail; 203, clamping cylinder; 204, gripper;

[0021] 3, transfer mechanism; 301, connecting column; 302, suction cup; 303, loading platform; 304, motor; 305, rotating shaft; 306, mounting bracket; 307, first rotating wheel; 308, belt; 309, second rotating wheel; 310, main shaft; 311, connecting plate;

[0022] 4, fixing mechanism; 401, hydraulic cylinder; 402, ball valve; 403, fixing rod;

[0023] 5. Hopper Detailed implementation manners

[0024] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other. The following will describe the present application in detail with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0025] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0026] As Figures 1-4 shown, the present application provides an automatic material receiving device for a sliding headstock lathe, including a sliding headstock lathe 1; a clamping mechanism 2 installed on the sliding headstock lathe 1 for driving the processed parts to move; the clamping mechanism 2 includes a slide rail 202 installed on the sliding headstock lathe 1; a hopper 5 installed on the sliding headstock lathe 1; a transfer mechanism 3 installed on the sliding headstock lathe 1 for transferring the hopper 5; the transfer mechanism 3 includes a carrier 303 installed on the sliding headstock lathe 1, and an installation frame 306 is installed on the sliding headstock lathe 1; a fixing mechanism 4 installed on the installation frame 306 for fixing the hopper 5 during transfer; the fixing mechanism 4 includes a fixing rod 403 installed on the installation frame 306.

[0027] In this embodiment: Since the clamping mechanism 2 is installed on the sliding headstock lathe 1, the parts can be transferred into the hopper 5 by controlling the clamping mechanism 2. And because the transfer mechanism 3 is installed on the sliding headstock lathe 1, the hopper 5 filled with parts can be transferred onto the transport vehicle to complete the discharging by the transfer mechanism 3, and the hopper 5 can be fixed by controlling the fixing mechanism 4.

[0028] Specifically, as Figure 2 shown, the clamping mechanism 2 includes an automatic slider 201 installed on the slide rail 202, a clamping cylinder 203 is installed on the automatic slider 201, and a gripper 204 is installed at the output end of the clamping cylinder 203.

[0029] In this embodiment: Since the clamping mechanism 2 includes the slide rail 202 installed on the sliding headstock lathe 1, and the automatic slider 201 is slidably connected to the slide rail 202, by controlling the sliding of the automatic slider 201 on the slide rail 202, the gripper 204 can be driven to move, so that the gripper 204 can transfer the processed parts from the processing position to the hopper 5.

[0030] Specifically, as Figure 3As shown in the figure, the transfer mechanism 3 includes a motor 304 installed on the mounting bracket 306. A rotating shaft 305 is provided at the output end of the motor 304. A belt 308 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 305. A second rotating wheel 309 is rotatably connected to the belt 308. A main shaft 310 is rotatably connected to the second rotating wheel 309. A first rotating wheel 307 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 305. The belt 308 is rotatably connected to the first rotating wheel 307, and the belt 308 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 305 through the first rotating wheel 307. A connecting plate 311 is fixedly installed on the main shaft 310. A suction cup 302 is fixedly installed on the connecting plate 311, and the suction cup 302 contacts the connecting column 301.

[0031] In this embodiment: Since the transfer mechanism 3 includes a mounting bracket 306 installed on the sliding headstock 1, and the motor 304 is fixedly installed on the mounting bracket 306. A rotating shaft 305 is provided at the output end of the motor 304. The rotating shaft 305 and the belt 308 are rotatably connected through the first rotating wheel 307, and the belt 308 and the main shaft 310 are rotatably connected through the second rotating wheel 309. By controlling the rotation of the motor 304, the suction cup 302 can always remain vertically downward while rotating, avoiding the parts from shaking during the transfer process.

[0032] Specifically, as Figure 3 shown, the fixing mechanism 4 includes a hydraulic cylinder 401 installed on the connecting plate 311. A ball valve 402 is provided at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 401. A fixing rod 403 is rotatably connected to the ball valve 402, and the fixing rod 403 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 311.

[0033] In this embodiment: Since the fixing mechanism 4 includes a hydraulic cylinder 401 installed on the connecting plate 311, and a ball valve 402 is provided at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 401. A fixing rod 403 is rotatably connected to the ball valve 402. By controlling the transmission of the hydraulic cylinder 401, the fixing rod 403 can be driven to rotate, thereby fixing the magazine 5 sucked by the suction cup 302 to prevent the magazine 5 from accidentally falling off.

[0034] The specific solution of this scheme is as follows: The staff can transfer the processed parts from the processing position to the inside of the magazine 5 by controlling the clamping mechanism 2, which can effectively reduce the participation of the staff and avoid damage to the parts. By controlling the transfer mechanism 3, the magazine 5 filled with parts can be transferred from the carrier 303 to the transport vehicle, thereby completing the discharging, which can effectively reduce the workload of the staff and avoid the parts from being placed unevenly and damaged during the transfer process. By controlling the fixing mechanism 4, the magazine 5 can be fixed during the transfer process to prevent accidental detachment and damage to the parts.

[0035] Those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: the discussion of any of the above embodiments is only exemplary; under the concept of the present utility model, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations in different aspects of the present utility model as above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.

[0036] The present utility model aims to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic material receiving device for a Swiss-type lathe, characterized in that: include: Swiss lathe (1); A clamping mechanism (2) is installed on the Swiss-type lathe (1) and is used to drive the processed parts to move; the clamping mechanism (2) comprises a slide rail (202) installed on the Swiss-type lathe (1); A silo (5) is installed on the Swiss-type machine (1); A transfer mechanism (3) is installed on the Swiss-type machine (1) and is used to transfer the silo (5); the transfer mechanism (3) comprises a bearing platform (303) installed on the Swiss-type machine (1), and a mounting frame (306) is installed on the Swiss-type machine (1); The fixing mechanism (4) is installed on the mounting frame (306) and is used to fix the silo (5) in transfer; the fixing mechanism (4) includes a fixing rod (403) installed on the mounting frame (306).

2. The automatic material receiving device for Swiss-type lathe according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (2) comprises an automatic sliding block (201) mounted on a slide rail (202), a clamping cylinder (203) being mounted on the automatic sliding block (201), and a clamping hand (204) being mounted on the output end of the clamping cylinder (203).

3. The automatic material receiving device for Swiss-type lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer mechanism (3) comprises a motor (304) mounted on a mounting frame (306), the output end of the motor (304) being provided with a rotating shaft (305), the rotating shaft (305) being rotatably connected to a belt (308), the belt (308) being rotatably connected to a second rotating wheel (309), and the second rotating wheel (309) being rotatably connected to a main shaft (310).

4. The automatic material receiving device for Swiss-type lathe according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A first rotating wheel (307) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (305), a belt (308) is rotatably connected to the first rotating wheel (307), and the belt (308) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (305) via the first rotating wheel (307).

5. The automatic material receiving device for Swiss-type lathe according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A connecting plate (311) is fixedly mounted on the main shaft (310), a suction cup (302) is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate (311), and the suction cup (302) is in contact with the connecting column (301).

6. The automatic material receiving device for Swiss-type lathe according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (4) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (401) mounted on a connecting plate (311), a ball valve (402) being provided at an output end of the hydraulic cylinder (401), a fixing rod (403) being rotatably connected to the ball valve (402), and the fixing rod (403) being rotatably connected to the connecting plate (311).

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