Combined mold for producing concrete building component

By designing a combined mold that uses the lower mold body and the upper mold body, the insert block, insert plate and vibration release mechanism can achieve rapid disassembly and oscillating mold release, the problem of inconvenient mold fixing and disassembly processing in the prior art is solved, and the demolding efficiency of concrete building components is improved.

CN223030003UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27ANHUI HAIPING NEW BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422129914.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-31
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing combined molds produced by concrete building components are inconvenient in fixing and disassembly processing, especially when fixing the mold with clamps, steel wires and other components is inconvenient to disassemble, and it is easy to cause unexpected damage to the concrete components during the disassembly process.

Method used

A combined mold is designed, using the combination of the lower mold body and the upper mold body, and the rapid disassembly and oscillating mold release mechanism is achieved through the insertion block, insertion plate, end plate and vibration release mechanism.

Benefits of technology

The mold release efficiency of concrete building components is improved, which is convenient for construction personnel to use, and avoids the problems of disassembly inconvenience and component damage caused by the use of clamps, steel wires and other components in the prior art.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined mould for producing concrete building components, which relates to the technical field of moulds and comprises a terminal body, the upper end of a lower mould body is in contact with an upper mould body, the lower end of the upper mould body is welded with an insertion block, the insertion block is in sliding connection with the lower mould body, the left end and the right end of the lower mould body are in contact with end plates, and the end plates are in sliding connection with the lower mould body. The end face of the side, close to the inserting block, of each end plate is fixedly connected with an inserting plate, the inserting plates are in sliding connection with the lower die body, the inserting plates are in sliding connection with the inserting blocks, and the upper ends of the inserting plates are fixedly connected with first end pieces. The lower mold body and the upper mold body are matched for use, so that combined use of the concrete building component mold is completed, under the structures of the handle, the spring and the like, the movable plate can drive the rubber ball to continuously impact and oscillate the upper mold body, the demolding efficiency of a formed component is improved, and convenience is brought to use of constructors.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of molds, in particular to a combined mold for the production of concrete building components. Background Art

[0002] A combined mold is a mold used for the production of concrete building components, usually composed of multiple parts, and can be combined into molds of different shapes and sizes according to needs. The combined mold has the advantages of strong flexibility, high production efficiency, wide application range, etc. in the production of concrete building components.

[0003] In the utility model patent with the patent authorization publication number of CN207415639U, a combined building mold and a concrete precast member are disclosed. The combined building mold includes a bottom mold, end molds and at least two side molds. The bottom mold, end molds and side molds are detachably connected. The side molds are connected to both sides of the bottom mold and extend upward. One end mold is connected to one side of the bottom mold and is connected to one end of the two side molds. The combined building mold further includes a U-shaped groove mold. The U-shaped groove mold is suspended above the bottom mold and is located between the at least two side molds. The side of the U-shaped groove mold is spaced from the side mold by a preset distance. One end of the U-shaped groove mold is fixedly connected to the end mold.

[0004] However, the existing combined molds for the production of concrete building components also have certain deficiencies. First, the existing combined molds for the production of concrete building components mostly use components such as clamps and steel wires to bind and fix between multiple molds, which is obviously not convenient for subsequent disassembly processing.

[0005] Secondly, after the existing combined molds for the production of concrete building components are used to pour and form the concrete building components, the concrete building components are mostly removed from the mold by means of prying with tools. Due to the influence of the adhesion characteristics of the concrete building components, this will not only cause accidental damage to the concrete building components, but also be inconvenient for mold removal and use. Therefore, the prior art needs to be improved. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] The utility model provides a combined mold for the production of concrete building components, which solves the problems that the existing combined molds for the production of concrete building components mostly use components such as clamps and steel wires to bind and fix between multiple molds, which is obviously not convenient for subsequent disassembly processing; and solves the technical problems that after the existing combined molds for the production of concrete building components are used to pour and form the concrete building components, the concrete building components are mostly removed from the mold by means of prying with tools. Due to the influence of the adhesion characteristics of the concrete building components, this will not only cause accidental damage to the concrete building components, but also be inconvenient for mold removal and use.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, a combined mold for the production of concrete building components provided by the utility model includes a lower mold body. An upper mold body is in contact with the upper end of the lower mold body. An insertion block is welded to the lower end of the upper mold body. The insertion block is slidably connected to the lower mold body. End plates are in contact with both the left and right ends of the lower mold body. On the end face of each end plate close to the insertion block, an insertion plate is fixedly connected. The insertion plate is slidably connected to the lower mold body. The insertion plate is slidably connected to the insertion block. A first end member is fixedly connected to the upper end of the insertion plate. A second end member is fixedly connected to the inside of the lower mold body. A vibration demolding mechanism is arranged on the lower mold body.

[0008] Preferably, there are two insertion blocks, and the two insertion blocks are symmetrically distributed on the upper mold body. Through the arrangement of the insertion blocks, the upper mold body can be inserted and positioned for use.

[0009] Preferably, a tension spring is welded to the rod portion of the second end member, and the other end of the tension spring is welded to the rod portion of the first end member. Through the arrangement of the tension spring, the first end member can be connected for use.

[0010] Preferably, the vibration demolding mechanism includes a fixed seat. Fixed seats are fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the lower mold body. An end rod is fixedly connected to the inside of each fixed seat. The end rod is in contact with the lower mold body. A moving plate is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the end rod. The moving plate is slidably connected to the fixed seat. A spring is arranged on the outer side of the end rod. A rubber ball is fixedly connected to the end face of the moving plate close to the upper mold body. The rubber ball is in contact with the upper mold body. A handle is fixedly connected to the end face of the moving plate far from the upper mold body. By pulling the handle to move, the moving plate can be pulled to move, so as to drive the rubber ball to move away from the upper mold body, and the spring deforms. Then, the handle is released to make the spring recover its deformation, so that the rubber ball is in contact with the upper mold body. Repeating this process, the rubber ball can continuously contact and impact the upper mold body, and the mold can be subjected to oscillating demolding treatment.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the spring is welded to the fixed seat, and the other end of the spring is welded to the moving plate. Through the arrangement of the spring, the moving plate can be connected for use.

[0012] Preferably, there are multiple rubber balls, and the multiple rubber balls are evenly distributed on the moving plate. Through the arrangement of the rubber balls, the upper mold body can be impacted for use.

[0013] Compared with the related technology, a combined mold for the production of concrete building components provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model provides a combined mold for the production of concrete building components. Through the cooperative use of a lower mold body and an upper mold body, the combined use of the concrete building component mold is completed. Under the structures such as a handle and a spring, the moving plate can drive the rubber ball to continuously impact and oscillate the upper mold body, improving the demolding efficiency of the formed components and facilitating the use by construction workers.

[0015] The utility model provides a combined mold for the production of concrete building components. By pulling the end plate to move away from the lower mold body, the insertion plate is driven to move, and the tension spring deforms, so that the insertion plate is disengaged from the insertion block, and the upper mold body can be pulled away from the lower mold body, facilitating the quick disassembly by construction workers and avoiding the problem that it is not easy to disassemble after assembly using components such as clamps and steel wires in the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is of the present utility model Figure 1 top three-dimensional view;

[0018] Figure 3 is of the present utility model Figure 1 front elevation sectional view;

[0019] Figure 4 is of the present utility model Figure 3 enlarged view of the insertion plate;

[0020] Figure 5 is of the present utility model Figure 2 enlarged view of the vibration demolding mechanism.

[0021] Reference numerals in the figures: 1, lower mold body; 2, upper mold body; 3, insertion block; 4, end plate; 5, insertion plate; 6, end piece one; 7, end piece two; 8, tension spring; 9, vibration demolding mechanism; 91, fixed seat; 92, end rod; 93, moving plate; 94, spring; 95, rubber ball; 96, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5, A combined mold for the production of concrete building components, including a lower mold body 1. The upper end of the lower mold body 1 is in contact with an upper mold body 2. An insertion block 3 is welded to the lower end of the upper mold body 2. The insertion block 3 is slidably connected to the lower mold body 1. End plates 4 are in contact with both the left and right ends of the lower mold body 1. On the end face of each end plate 4 close to the insertion block 3, an insertion plate 5 is fixedly connected. The insertion plate 5 is slidably connected to the lower mold body 1 and is slidably connected to the insertion block 3. An end piece one 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the insertion plate 5. An end piece two 7 is fixedly connected inside the lower mold body 1.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , There are two insertion blocks 3, and the two insertion blocks 3 are symmetrically distributed on the upper mold body 2. Through the setting of the insertion blocks 3, the upper mold body 2 can be inserted and positioned for use. A tension spring 8 is welded to the rod part of the end piece two 7, and the other end of the tension spring 8 is welded to the rod part of the end piece one 6. Through the setting of the tension spring 8, the end piece one 6 can be connected for use.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 , A vibration demolding mechanism 9 is provided on the lower mold body 1. The vibration demolding mechanism 9 includes a fixed seat 91. Fixed seats 91 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the lower mold body 1. An end rod 92 is fixedly connected inside each fixed seat 91. The end rod 92 is in contact with the lower mold body 1. A moving plate 93 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the end rod 92. The moving plate 93 is slidably connected to the fixed seat 91. A spring 94 is provided on the outer side of the end rod 92. A rubber ball 95 is fixedly connected to the end face of the moving plate 93 close to the upper mold body 2. The rubber ball 95 is in contact with the upper mold body 2. A handle 96 is fixedly connected to the end face of the moving plate 93 away from the upper mold body 2. By pulling the handle 96 to move, the moving plate 93 can be pulled to move, driving the rubber ball 95 to move away from the upper mold body 2, deforming the spring 94, and then releasing the handle 96 to make the spring 94 restore its deformation, causing the rubber ball 95 to contact the upper mold body 2. Repeating this process, the rubber ball 95 can continuously contact and impact the upper mold body 2 to perform oscillating demolding treatment on the mold.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 , One end of the spring 94 is welded to the fixed seat 91, and the other end of the spring 94 is welded to the moving plate 93. Through the setting of the spring 94, the moving plate 93 can be connected for use. There are multiple rubber balls 95, and the multiple rubber balls 95 are evenly distributed on the moving plate 93. Through the setting of the rubber balls 95, the upper mold body 2 can be impacted for use.

[0026] Working principle: During use, through the combined use of the upper die body 2 and the lower die body 1, concrete building components can be cast. When the concrete building components are formed, the handle 96 can be pulled to move away from the upper die body 2, so as to drive the moving plate 93 to slide along the surface of the end rod 92, and the spring 94 deforms. When the moving plate 93 moves, it can drive the rubber ball 95 to move. Then, the handle 96 is released to make the spring 94 restore its deformation, so that the moving plate 93 moves towards the upper die body 2, driving the rubber ball 95 to contact the upper die body 2. Repeating this process, under the continuous impact of the rubber ball 95, the upper die body 2 can be oscillated to perform oscillating demoulding treatment on the concrete building components;

[0027] By pulling the end plate 4 to move away from the lower die body 1, the insertion plate 5 can be driven to move, so as to drive the first end piece 6 to move. Under the action of the second end piece 7, the tension spring 8 deforms, and finally the insertion plate 5 is separated from the insertion block 3. The upper die body 2 can be pulled upward to drive the insertion block 3 to separate from the lower die body 1, so that the upper die body 1 and the lower die body 2 can be quickly disassembled, facilitating the use of operators.

Claims

1. A modular mould for producing concrete building components, comprising a lower mould body (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the lower mold body (1) contacts the upper mold body (2), the lower end of the upper mold body (2) is welded with an insert block (3), the insert block (3) is slidably connected to the lower mold body (1), the left and right ends of the lower mold body (1) are in contact with end plates (4), the end surface of each end plate (4) close to the insert block (3) is fixedly connected with an insert plate (5), the insert plate (5) is slidably connected to the lower mold body (1), the insert plate (5) is slidably connected to the insert block (3), the upper end of the insert plate (5) is fixedly connected with end piece one (6), the interior of the lower mold body (1) is fixedly connected with end piece two (7), and a vibration demoulding mechanism (9) is provided on the lower mold body (1).

2. A modular mold for producing concrete building components according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two insert blocks (3) are provided, and the two insert blocks (3) are symmetrically distributed on the upper mold body (2).

3. The combined mold for producing concrete building components according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tension spring (8) is welded to the rod portion of the second end piece (7), and the other end of the tension spring (8) is welded to the rod portion of the first end piece (6).

4. The combined mold for producing concrete building components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration demoulding mechanism (9) comprises a fixed seat (91), the front and rear ends of the lower mold body (1) are fixedly connected to the fixed seat (91), each of the fixed seats (91) is fixedly connected to an end rod (92) inside, the end rod (92) is in contact with the lower mold body (1), the outer side of the end rod (92) is slidably sleeved with a movable plate (93), the movable plate (93) is slidably connected to the fixed seat (91), a spring (94) is arranged on the outer side of the end rod (92), the end surface of the movable plate (93) close to the upper mold body (2) is fixedly connected to a rubber ball (95), the rubber ball (95) is in contact with the upper mold body (2), and the end surface of the movable plate (93) away from the upper mold body (2) is fixedly connected to a handle (96).

5. A modular mold for producing concrete building components according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the spring (94) is welded to the fixing seat (91), and the other end of the spring (94) is welded to the moving plate (93).

6. The combined mold for producing concrete building components according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of the rubber balls (95) are provided, and the plurality of the rubber balls (95) are evenly distributed on the moving plate (93).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Modular building die and concrete prefabricated part

    CN207415639U