Runway type mold applied to energy storage system
By using the runway mold process in the energy storage system, the combination of the mold base and the runway structural member support is solved, and the cracking and process defects of the traditional gas-assisted forming process in the manufacturing of large-sized runway structural members is achieved, and the high strength and yield of the structural members are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421496352.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
Traditional gas-assisted forming process can easily lead to product rupture or process defects when manufacturing large-size runway structural parts, and cannot effectively meet the increase in the volume requirements of the energy storage system for structural parts.
The runway mold process is adopted that includes a mold base and a runway structural member support. By placing the runway structural member support in the runway groove of the mold base and injecting plastic, an integrated runway structural member is formed to improve the strength and yield of the structural member.
The strength of the structural parts is ensured through the runway-type structural parts bracket, and it is convenient to expand the size of the structural parts, improve the yield of the product, and avoid cracking and process defects in traditional processes.
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Figure CN223030211U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of energy storage system mold processes, and particularly to a runway-shaped mold applied to an energy storage system. Background Art
[0002] An energy storage system is an integrated device composed of an energy storage battery pack and supporting electrical equipment, which is used to comprehensively realize the application of electrochemical energy storage, such as charge and discharge, AC-DC conversion, etc. The supporting electrical equipment generally includes a power conversion system (PCS), a battery management system (BMS), an energy management system (EMS), and some peripheral circuits. During the actual operation of the energy storage system, with the expansion of the supporting electrical equipment and the energy storage battery capacity, the overall volume of the energy storage system is also getting larger and larger, resulting in larger and larger structural components on the internal structure or external housing of the energy storage system.
[0003] In an energy storage system, runway-shaped structural components are a common type of structural components. The annular length of the runway-shaped structural components generally does not exceed 300 - 600 mm and is manufactured by gas-assisted injection molding process. The gas-assisted injection molding process refers to injecting inert high-pressure nitrogen when the plastic is filled into the cavity appropriately. The gas pushes the molten plastic to continue filling the cavity, and a gas pressure holding process is used to replace the plastic pressure holding process in an injection molding technology. However, since gas-assisted injection molding requires blowing air into the cavity filled with plastic, at a certain melting temperature of the plastic, excess waste is quickly blown out. This process has strict requirements on the length. In order to manufacture runway-shaped structural components with an annular length exceeding 300 - 600 mm, it is often necessary to increase the blowing air pressure, which is likely to blow the product, or if the air pressure is too small, it is likely that the plastic has not completed the process after cooling, resulting in the rupture of the runway-shaped structural components.
[0004] Therefore, as the volume requirements of the runway-shaped structural components in the energy storage system increase, the traditional method of manufacturing runway-shaped structural components by gas-assisted injection molding process still has the above deficiencies. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the deficiencies existing in the traditional method of manufacturing runway-shaped structural components by gas-assisted injection molding process as the volume requirements of the runway-shaped structural components in the energy storage system increase, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a runway-shaped mold applied to an energy storage system.
[0006] At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a runway-shaped mold applied to an energy storage system, including:
[0007] A mold base, on whose upper surface there is a runway-shaped groove;
[0008] A runway-shaped structural component support for placing in the runway-shaped groove;
[0009] Wherein, the runway-shaped groove is also used for injecting plastic.
[0010] The runway-shaped mold applied to the energy storage system in the embodiments of the present disclosure includes a mold base and a runway-shaped structural member support. A runway-shaped groove is provided on the upper surface of the mold base, which can be used to place the runway-shaped structural member support and inject plastic. After the plastic is injected, it can form an integrally molded runway-shaped structural member with the runway-shaped structural member support, ensuring the strength of the structural member through the runway-shaped structural member support and facilitating the expansion of the size of the runway-shaped structural member to ensure the product yield.
[0011] As one of the optional embodiments, the runway-shaped structural member support includes:
[0012] A runway-shaped support body;
[0013] Protrusions provided on the runway-shaped support body; wherein, the protrusions are used to abut against the inner surface of the runway-shaped groove.
[0014] As one of the optional embodiments, the protrusions include block-shaped protrusions, sheet-shaped protrusions or hemispherical protrusions.
[0015] As one of the optional embodiments, the runway-shaped support body is a sheet-shaped annular support;
[0016] The protrusions are provided on the surface of the sheet-shaped annular support.
[0017] As one of the optional embodiments, the protrusions are upper grid and lower grid provided on the surface of the sheet-shaped annular support;
[0018] Wherein, a gap is provided between the upper grid and the lower grid.
[0019] As one of the optional embodiments, the runway-shaped structural member support further includes:
[0020] Reinforcing ribs provided on the runway-shaped support body.
[0021] As one of the optional embodiments, the runway-shaped structural member support further includes:
[0022] A first positioning structure provided on the runway-shaped support body;
[0023] The mold base further includes:
[0024] A second positioning structure provided in the runway-shaped groove;
[0025] Wherein, the first positioning structure is used to achieve positioning cooperation with the second positioning structure.
[0026] As one of the optional embodiments, the first positioning structure is a positioning post and the second positioning structure is a positioning groove.
[0027] As one of the optional embodiments, it further includes:
[0028] A cover plate, which is used to cooperate with the mold base to shape the plastic. Description of the Drawings
[0029] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the support structure of a runway-shaped structural member in an open embodiment;
[0030] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the support structure of a runway-shaped structural member in a preferred embodiment;
[0031] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of a runway-shaped mold applied to an energy storage system in a preferred embodiment;
[0032] Figure 4 Flowchart of the manufacturing method of a runway-shaped structural member in an open embodiment;
[0033] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of a runway-shaped mold applied to an energy storage system in another preferred embodiment;
[0034] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of a runway-shaped structural member in a preferred embodiment;
[0035] Reference numerals: runway-shaped support body 100, protrusion 101, sheet-shaped annular support 200, upper grid 201, lower grid 202, reinforcing rib 203, positioning post 204, support handle 205, mold base 300, runway-shaped groove 301, runway-shaped structural member 400, runway-shaped mold applied to an energy storage system 401, runway-shaped structural member support 500. Detailed Embodiments
[0036] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0037] Unless otherwise defined, technical terms or scientific terms used in this disclosure shall have the ordinary meanings as understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure pertains. The terms "first", "second" and similar words used in this disclosure do not denote any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Words such as "comprising" or "including" mean that the elements or objects appearing before this word cover the elements or objects listed after this word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. Words such as "connected" or "coupled" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. Words such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0038] To keep the following description of the embodiments of this disclosure clear and concise, detailed descriptions of some known functions and known components are omitted in this disclosure.
[0039] Any embodiment of this disclosure provides a runway-shaped mold applied to an energy storage system, including:
[0040] A mold base, on the upper surface of which there is a runway-shaped groove;
[0041] A runway-shaped structural member support for being placed in the runway-shaped groove;
[0042] Wherein, the runway-shaped groove is further used for injecting plastic.
[0043] The mold base is for being placed on a horizontal plane, and its upper surface is vertically upward to form an opening, and inside the opening is the runway-shaped groove. After injecting plastic into the runway-shaped groove, the plastic fits against the inner side of the runway-shaped groove due to gravity, forming a runway-shaped structural member in the form of a plastic part.
[0044] The runway-shaped structural member support is placed in the runway-shaped groove. After injecting plastic into the runway-shaped groove, the plastic wraps the runway-shaped structural member support, forming a coated structure.
[0045] As one of the optional embodiments, Figure 1 For a schematic structural diagram of a runway-shaped structural member support of an embodiment of this disclosure, as Figure 1 shown, the runway-shaped structural member support includes:
[0046] A runway-shaped support body 100;
[0047] Protrusions 101 provided on the runway-shaped support body 100; wherein, the protrusions 101 are used to abut against the inner surface of the runway-shaped groove.
[0048] Among them, the protrusion 101 includes a block-shaped protrusion, a sheet-shaped protrusion or a hemispherical protrusion, which can be selected according to the shape of the runway-shaped structural member. The protrusion 101 is used to abut against the inner surface of the runway-shaped groove, increasing the friction between the runway-shaped structural member bracket and the runway-shaped groove, and ensuring the stable molding of the runway-shaped structural member.
[0049] At the same time, the protrusion 101 can also improve the adhesion of the plastic to the runway-shaped bracket body 100, improve the yield rate of the runway-shaped structural member, and enhance the structural strength of the runway-shaped structural member.
[0050] As one of the preferred embodiments, Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram of the runway-shaped structural member bracket of a preferred embodiment is shown in Figure 2 As shown, the runway-shaped bracket body 100 is a sheet-shaped annular bracket 200;
[0051] The protrusion 101 is arranged on the surface of the sheet-shaped annular bracket 200.
[0052] Figure 3 The structural schematic diagram of the runway-shaped mold applied to an energy storage system of a preferred embodiment is shown in Figure 3 As shown, the sheet-shaped annular bracket 200 stands in the runway-shaped groove 301 of the mold base 300, and the protrusion 101 is arranged on the surface of the sheet-shaped annular bracket 200 and abuts against the runway-shaped groove 301.
[0053] As Figure 2 shown, the protrusion 101 is the upper grid 201 and the lower grid 202 arranged on the surface of the sheet-shaped annular bracket 200;
[0054] Among them, a gap is arranged between the upper grid 201 and the lower grid 202.
[0055] As Figure 2 shown, there is space between each grid, and a gap is arranged between the upper grid 201 and the lower grid 202, which is convenient for plastic filling.
[0056] As one of the preferred embodiments, as Figure 2 shown, the runway-shaped structural member bracket further includes:
[0057] Reinforcing ribs 203 arranged on the runway-shaped bracket body 100.
[0058] As Figure 2 shown, the structural strength of the runway-shaped structural member is further improved through the reinforcing ribs 203, and the adhesion on the runway-shaped bracket body 100 is enhanced laterally.
[0059] As Figure 2 shown, the reinforcing ribs 203 are vertically arranged on the surface of the sheet-shaped annular bracket 200.
[0060] As one of the preferred embodiments, as Figure 2 shown, the runway-shaped structural member bracket further includes:
[0061] A bracket handle 205, which forms an integral runway shape with the sheet-shaped annular bracket 200.
[0062] The bracket handle 205 and the sheet-shaped annular bracket 200 form different shapes to facilitate the placement or removal of the runway-shaped structural member bracket.
[0063] As one of the preferred embodiments, the runway-shaped structural member bracket further includes:
[0064] A first positioning structure provided on the runway-shaped bracket body 100;
[0065] The mold base further includes:
[0066] A second positioning structure provided in the runway-shaped groove;
[0067] Wherein, the first positioning structure is used to achieve positioning cooperation with the second positioning structure.
[0068] Through the positioning cooperation of the first positioning structure and the second positioning structure, the deviation of the size and shape of the runway-shaped structural member is prevented, and the product yield is guaranteed.
[0069] As one of the preferred embodiments, as Figure 2 shown, the first positioning structure is a positioning post 204.
[0070] As Figure 2 shown, the positioning post 204 is provided on the side surface of the sheet-shaped annular bracket 200. When setting, the side surface is horizontal upward or horizontal downward.
[0071] As one of the preferred embodiments, the runway-shaped mold applied to the energy storage system further includes:
[0072] A cover plate, which is used to cooperate with the mold base to shape the plastic.
[0073] Wherein, the cover plate is also provided with a second positioning structure. The positioning post 204 on the side surface of the sheet-shaped annular bracket 200 on the horizontal upward side can cooperate with the second positioning structure of the cover plate, and the positioning post 204 on the side surface of the sheet-shaped annular bracket 200 on the horizontal downward side can cooperate with the second positioning structure of the runway-shaped groove.
[0074] As one of the preferred embodiments, the second positioning structure is a positioning groove.
[0075] The runway - type mold applied to the energy storage system according to any embodiment of the present disclosure includes a mold base and a runway - type structural member bracket. The upper surface of the mold base is provided with a runway - type groove, which can be used to place the runway - type structural member bracket and inject plastic. After the plastic is injected, it can form an integrally - molded runway - type structural member with the runway - type structural member bracket. The strength of the structural member is ensured by the runway - type structural member bracket, and it is convenient to expand the size of the runway - type structural member, ensuring the product yield.
[0076] Based on the runway - type mold applied to the energy storage system according to any of the above - mentioned embodiments, the embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a manufacturing method for runway - type structural members.
[0077] Figure 4 For the flowchart of the manufacturing method of the runway - type structural member in an embodiment of the disclosure, as Figure 4 shown, the manufacturing method of the runway - type structural member in an embodiment of the disclosure includes steps S100 to S102:
[0078] S100, place the runway - type structural member bracket in the runway - type groove of the mold base;
[0079] S101, inject plastic into the runway - type groove;
[0080] S102, wait for the plastic to cool until the plastic is integrated with the runway - type structural member bracket to form a runway - type structural member.
[0081] Among them, in step S101, the heated plastic can be injected through an injection molding machine, and an auxiliary device is used to ensure the filling effect of the plastic.
[0082] Figure 5 For the schematic structural diagram of the runway - type mold applied to the energy storage system in another preferred embodiment, corresponding to Figure 3 step S102, the formed runway - type structural member 400 is attached to the runway - type mold 401 applied to the energy storage system.
[0083] Figure 6 For the schematic diagram of the runway - type structural member in a preferred embodiment, as Figure 6 shown, based on the original runway - type structural member bracket 500, after the plastic cools until the plastic is integrated with the runway - type structural member bracket 500 and is taken out from the runway - type mold applied to the energy storage system, the runway - type structural member 400 has a stable structure and is not limited by size. According to the actual requirements of the energy storage system, large - size runway - type structural members can be formed. At the same time, compared with the gas - assisted molding process, there are no problems such as damage to the runway - type structural member or process defects.
[0084] As a preferred embodiment, in order to improve the yield and structural strength of the runway-shaped structural member, preferably, an injection molding machine is used to perform step S101, and parameter optimization and adjustment are carried out as follows:
[0085] To solve the mold forming problem, set the nozzle temperature parameter of the injection molding equipment to 245 °C, and there are 6 hot runners in the mold, and controllable temperature electric heating equipment is respectively set. The first-stage electric heating parameter: 240 ± 10 °C; the second-stage electric heating parameter: 235 ± 10 °C; the third-stage electric heating parameter: 235 ± 10 °C; the fourth-stage electric heating parameter: 230 ± 10 °C; the fifth-stage electric heating parameter: 230 ± 10 °C; the sixth-stage electric heating parameter: 230 ± 10 °C;
[0086] The clamping pressure of the injection molding equipment: 140 ± 10 mpa, the injection plastic pressure 100 ± 10 mpa, and it is injected in three stages. The injection molding holding pressure is 15 ± 3 mpa and is completed in two stages.
[0087] The injection plastic speed is 30 ± 3 mm / min, the plasticizing stroke is 230 ± 10 mm, and the action is completed by injecting in three stages, among which the second-stage stroke is 50 ± 5 mm and the third-stage stroke is 30 ± 3 mm.
[0088] The injection time is 10 ± 2 s, the cooling time is 90 ± 10 s, the holding pressure time is 2 ± 0.2 s, and the whole cycle is completed in 140 ± 10 s.
[0089] According to the material selection of the plastic, the above parameters can be adjusted accordingly.
[0090] As a preferred embodiment, the plastic is selected as PC / ABS (spray-free) material. The spray-free material can improve the appearance of the formed runway-shaped structural member product, achieving a certain effect similar to spraying (high gloss, strong texture, multiple dazzling colors), and can also improve the product performance, such as weather resistance, chemical resistance, and enhance the physical properties of the material itself. At the same time, the melt physical properties of the spray-free material are optimized, and the melt index is increased to 25 g / 10 min (ISO1133).
[0091] The manufacturing method of the runway-shaped structural member in the embodiment of the present disclosure is based on a runway-shaped mold applied to an energy storage system. The runway-shaped structural member bracket is placed in the runway-shaped groove of the mold base, and plastic is injected into the runway-shaped groove. Wait for the plastic to cool until the plastic is integrated with the runway-shaped structural member bracket to form a runway-shaped structural member. The strength of the structural member is ensured by the runway-shaped structural member bracket, and it is convenient to expand the size of the runway-shaped structural member, ensuring the product yield.
[0092] For the present disclosure, the following points also need to be explained:
[0093] (1) The accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures can refer to the general design.
[0094] (2) For clarity, in the drawings used to describe the embodiments of the present utility model, the thickness and dimensions of layers or structures are enlarged. It can be understood that when an element such as a layer, film, region, or substrate is referred to as being "on" or "under" another element, the element can be "directly" on or under the other element, or there may be intermediate elements.
[0095] (3) Without conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments. The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. The protection scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
[0096] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity of description, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, it should be considered as the scope described in this specification.
[0097] The above embodiments only represent several implementation manners of the present application, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as a limitation to the scope of the patent application. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, several modifications and improvements can be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present application shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A racetrack-shaped mold used in an energy storage system, characterized in that: include: A mold base, the upper surface of which is provided with a racetrack-shaped groove; A runway-shaped structural member bracket, used for being placed in the runway-shaped groove; The racetrack-shaped groove is also used for injecting plastic.
2. The racetrack-shaped mold for energy storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The runway-type structural member bracket comprises: Runway type bracket body; A protrusion is arranged on the racetrack-shaped bracket body; wherein the protrusion is used to abut against the inner surface of the racetrack-shaped groove.
3. The racetrack-shaped mold for energy storage system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protrusions include block-shaped protrusions, sheet-shaped protrusions or hemispherical protrusions.
4. The racetrack-shaped mold for energy storage system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The runway-shaped bracket body is a sheet-shaped annular bracket; The protrusion is arranged on the surface of the sheet-like annular support.
5. The racetrack-shaped mold for energy storage system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protrusions are an upper grid and a lower grid arranged on the surface of the sheet-like annular support; Wherein, a gap is provided between the upper grid and the lower grid.
6. The racetrack-shaped mold for energy storage system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The runway-shaped structural member bracket further comprises: A reinforcing rib is arranged on the runway-shaped bracket body.
7. The racetrack-shaped mold for energy storage system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The runway-shaped structural member bracket further comprises: A first positioning structure provided on the runway-type bracket body; The mold base also includes: a second positioning structure disposed in the racetrack-shaped groove; Wherein, the first positioning structure is used to achieve positioning cooperation with the second positioning structure.
8. The racetrack-shaped mold for energy storage system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first positioning structure is a positioning column, and the second positioning structure is a positioning groove.
9. The racetrack-shaped mold for energy storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: The cover plate is used to cooperate with the mold base to shape the plastic.
10. The racetrack-shaped mold for energy storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plastic is selected from spray-free materials.
Citation Information
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