Cold and hot pressing all-in-one machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a cold and hot pressing all-in-one machine, and relates to the technical field of energy storage. The cold pressing device is arranged at one end of the frame body, and a first conveying mechanism and a first lifting mechanism are arranged on the cold pressing device; the hot pressing device is arranged at the other end of the frame body, and a second conveying mechanism and a second lifting mechanism are arranged on the hot pressing device; the first conveying mechanism is connected with the second conveying mechanism; in the using state, raw materials enter the hot-pressing device through the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism in sequence, hot-pressing machining is achieved through the second lifting mechanism, then the raw materials enter the cold-pressing device through the second conveying mechanism and the first conveying mechanism in sequence, cold-pressing machining is achieved through the first lifting mechanism, and the raw materials are output through the first conveying mechanism after machining is completed. The utility model provides a cold and hot pressing all-in-one machine which solves the problem that working efficiency cannot be improved due to the fact that an operator fills materials and places accessories in a pressurizing space and the pressurizing space is limited.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of energy storage, and particularly relates to a cold and hot press integrated machine. Background Art

[0002] At present, the production process of cold and hot press forming production equipment is to complete a production process and repeat it. The disadvantages of the above production method are that when placing raw materials and accessories, the operator's hands must be exposed in the machine compression space. Moreover, if there is a heating mold, its temperature may be as high as 180 °C or higher. It is easy to cause danger when the operator fills materials or places accessories. The operator fills materials and places accessories in the pressurized space, and it is impossible to improve work efficiency due to the limited pressurized space. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The utility model provides a cold and hot press integrated machine, which solves the problem that it is impossible to improve work efficiency due to the limited pressurized space when the operator fills materials and places accessories in the pressurized space.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0005] An embodiment of the utility model provides a cold and hot press integrated machine, including:

[0006] A frame;

[0007] A cold press device, arranged at one end of the frame, and a first conveying mechanism and a first lifting mechanism are arranged on the cold press device;

[0008] A hot press device, arranged at the other end of the frame, and a second conveying mechanism and a second lifting mechanism are arranged on the hot press device;

[0009] The first conveying mechanism is connected to the second conveying mechanism;

[0010] In the use state, raw materials enter the hot press device through the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism in sequence, hot press processing is realized through the second lifting mechanism, and then enter the cold press device through the second conveying mechanism and the first conveying mechanism in sequence, cold press processing is realized through the first lifting mechanism, and after processing is completed, it is output through the first conveying mechanism.

[0011] Further, the cold press device includes a first cold pressing plate, a second cold pressing plate, a first movable plate and a second movable plate;

[0012] The first cold pressing plate and the second cold pressing plate are arranged parallel to each other at an interval up and down;

[0013] The first movable plate and the second movable plate are arranged parallel to each other at an interval up and down;

[0014] A first upper die is provided on the lower surface of the first cold pressing plate, and a second upper die is provided on the lower surface of the second cold pressing plate.

[0015] Furthermore, there are two sets of the first conveying mechanism with the same structure, which are respectively arranged on the first movable plate and the second movable plate.

[0016] Furthermore, the first conveying mechanism includes a first guide rail, a first limiting plate and a first lower die;

[0017] A first pulley is provided on the first guide rail;

[0018] The first pulley abuts against the lower surface of the first lower die;

[0019] A second pulley is provided on the first limiting plate;

[0020] The second pulley abuts against the side surface of the first lower die.

[0021] Furthermore, a first hole is formed on the lower surface of the first lower die;

[0022] A convex block is provided on the first guide rail, and the convex block is inserted into the first hole;

[0023] In the working state, the convex block drives the first lower die to make a horizontal sliding movement along the first guide rail.

[0024] Furthermore, there are two sets of the first lifting mechanism with the same structure, which are respectively connected to the first cold pressing plate and the second cold pressing plate.

[0025] Furthermore, the first lifting mechanism includes a first electric cylinder. One end of the first electric cylinder is arranged on the first cold pressing plate, and the other end of the first electric cylinder is connected to the second movable plate;

[0026] In the working state, the first electric cylinder drives the first lower die and the first upper die to move away from or close to each other.

[0027] Furthermore, a hot pressing plate and a third movable plate are provided in the hot pressing device, and a third upper die is provided on the lower surface of the hot pressing plate.

[0028] Furthermore, the second conveying mechanism is arranged on the third movable plate, and the second conveying mechanism includes a second guide rail and a second limiting plate;

[0029] A third pulley is provided on the second guide rail;

[0030] The third pulley abuts against the lower surface of the first lower die;

[0031] A fourth pulley is provided on the second limiting plate;

[0032] The fourth pulley abuts against the side of the first lower mold;

[0033] The second guide rail is provided with a second convex block corresponding to the first hole.

[0034] Furthermore, the second lifting mechanism includes a cylinder, one end of which is arranged on the frame body, and the other end is connected to the third movable plate.

[0035] The above solution of the present utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0036] For the hot and cold press integrated machine of the present utility model, since the hot and cold press integrated machine integrates two processes of cold pressing and hot pressing, the conveying device can convey the raw materials between the cold pressing device and the hot pressing device, eliminating manual operation, improving production efficiency and product quality; at the same time, the hot and cold press integrated machine has a simple structure, convenient operation, and saves equipment occupation space and labor costs. Description of the Drawings

[0037] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the hot and cold press integrated machine of the present utility model;

[0038] Figure 2 is a schematic internal structure diagram of the hot and cold press integrated machine of the present utility model;

[0039] Figure 3 is another schematic internal structure diagram of the hot and cold press integrated machine of the present utility model;

[0040] Figure 4 is an enlarged view of part A of the hot and cold press integrated machine of the present utility model;

[0041] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the conveying device of the hot and cold press integrated machine of the present utility model;

[0042] Figure 6 is an enlarged view of part B of the hot and cold press integrated machine of the present utility model;

[0043] Description of the Reference Numerals:

[0044] 1. Frame body; 2. First conveying mechanism; 3. First lifting mechanism; 4. Cold pressing device; 5. Hot pressing device; 6. Second conveying mechanism; 7. Second lifting mechanism; 21. First guide rail; 22. First limiting plate; 23. First lower die; 24. First pulley; 25. Second pulley; 26. First convex block; 27. First hole; 31. First electric cylinder; 41. First cold pressing plate; 42. Second cold pressing plate; 43. First upper die; 44. Second upper die; 45. First movable plate; 46. Second movable plate; 51. Hot pressing plate; 52. Third upper die; 53. Third movable plate; 61. Second guide rail; 62. Second limiting plate; 64. Third pulley; 65. Fourth pulley; 66. Second convex block; 71. Cylinder. Detailed implementation manners

[0045] Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the exemplary embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided so that the present invention can be more thoroughly understood and the scope of the present invention can be completely conveyed to those skilled in the art.

[0046] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a cold and hot pressing integrated machine, including:

[0047] Frame body 1;

[0048] Cold pressing device 4, provided at one end of the frame body 1, and the cold pressing device 4 is provided with a first conveying mechanism 2 and a first lifting mechanism 3;

[0049] Hot pressing device 5, provided at the other end of the frame body 1, and the hot pressing device 5 is provided with a second conveying mechanism 6 and a second lifting mechanism 7;

[0050] The first conveying mechanism 2 is connected to the second conveying mechanism 6;

[0051] In the use state, the raw material sequentially enters the hot pressing device 5 through the first conveying mechanism 2 and the second conveying mechanism 6, and hot pressing processing is realized through the second lifting mechanism 7. Then, it sequentially enters the cold pressing device 4 through the second conveying mechanism 6 and the first conveying mechanism 2, and cold pressing processing is realized through the first lifting mechanism 3. After the processing is completed, it is output through the first conveying mechanism 2.

[0052] In the embodiment of the present utility model, the raw material is processed through hot pressing and cold pressing processes; the raw material first enters the hot pressing device 5 through the first conveying mechanism 2, and the hot pressing process is realized through the second lifting mechanism 7, and then enters the cold pressing device 4 through the second conveying mechanism 6, and the cold pressing process is realized through the first lifting mechanism 3; the structure and performance of the raw material can be further improved and enhanced; through the treatment of hot pressing and cold pressing, the density, strength, wear resistance and other properties of the raw material can be improved, and the quality and applicability of the raw material can be improved; the degree of automation of the whole processing process is high, the production efficiency can be improved, and the product quality can be guaranteed; the processed product is output through the first conveying mechanism 2, realizing continuous operation and high-efficiency production of the production line.

[0053] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, the cold pressing device 4 includes a first cold pressing plate 41, a second cold pressing plate 42, a first movable plate 45 and a second movable plate 46;

[0054] The first cold pressing plate 41 and the second cold pressing plate 42 are arranged in parallel at an interval up and down;

[0055] The first movable plate 45 and the second movable plate 46 are arranged in parallel at an interval up and down;

[0056] A first upper mold 43 is provided on the lower surface of the first cold pressing plate 41, and a second upper mold 44 is provided on the lower surface of the second cold pressing plate 42.

[0057] In the embodiment of the present utility model, when the raw material is hot-pressed by the hot pressing device 5 and then enters the cold pressing device 4 for cold pressing; under the action of the first upper mold 43 and the second upper mold 44 in the cold pressing device 4, pressure is applied by the first cold pressing plate 41 and the second cold pressing plate 42, so that the raw material is further compressed and solidified under low temperature conditions to improve the density and strength of the raw material; the first movable plate 45 and the second movable plate 46 assist in adjusting and fixing the position of the raw material to ensure the stability and accuracy during the processing process; through the processing of the cold pressing device 4, the raw material can obtain a better forming effect after hot pressing, improve the surface smoothness and overall quality of the product, and at the same time increase the wear resistance and service life of the product; the cold pressing device 4 makes the processing process more efficient and accurate, which is beneficial to improving the production efficiency and product quality.

[0058] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, there are two groups of the first conveying mechanisms 2 and they have the same structure, which are respectively arranged on the first movable plate 45 and the second movable plate 46;

[0059] The first conveying mechanism 2 includes a first guide rail 21, a first limiting plate 22 and a first lower mold 23;

[0060] A first pulley 24 is provided on the first guide rail 21;

[0061] The first pulley 24 abuts against the lower surface of the first lower die 23;

[0062] A second pulley 25 is provided on the first limiting plate 22;

[0063] The second pulley 25 abuts against the side surface of the first lower die 23.

[0064] In the embodiment of the present utility model, during the processing, the first conveying mechanism 2 is used to convey raw materials, so that the raw materials can move stably and accurately during the conveying process; the design of the guide rail 21 and the first pulley 24 can ensure that the raw materials will not deviate from the track during the conveying process and maintain the stability of the movement direction; the design of the limiting plate 22 and the second pulley 25 can limit the lateral movement of the raw materials and ensure the accuracy and stability of the position of the raw materials during the conveying process; through the action of the first conveying mechanism 2, the raw materials can be accurately conveyed to the designated position during the processing process, ensuring the smooth progress of the processing process; the conveying mechanism makes the raw material conveying more stable and precise, which is beneficial to improving the processing efficiency and product consistency; overall, it improves the automation degree and production efficiency of the production line, and at the same time improves the quality and stability of the product.

[0065] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, a first hole 27 is formed on the lower surface of the first lower die 23;

[0066] A first convex block 26 is provided on the first guide rail 21, and the first convex block 26 is inserted into the first hole 27;

[0067] In the use state, the first convex block 26 drives the first lower die 23 to perform a horizontal sliding movement along the first guide rail 21.

[0068] In the embodiment of the present utility model, through the design of the convex block 26 and the hole 27, and the auxiliary action of the electric cylinder, the horizontal sliding movement of the first lower die 23 on the guide rail 21 is realized; the movement of the first lower die 23 in the horizontal direction can be controlled, so as to adjust and control the conveying position and speed of the raw materials; an electric cylinder is provided on the convex block 26, and the electric cylinder provides power to push the convex block 26 to move, thereby driving the movement of the first lower die 23; the horizontal sliding of the first lower die 23 during the conveying process can be realized, so that the adjustment of the position of the raw materials during the conveying process is more accurate and stable; it helps to ensure the accurate positioning and stable movement of the raw materials during the processing process, improve the production efficiency, and is also beneficial to ensuring the quality and consistency of the products; the overall effect is to improve the automation degree and production efficiency of the production line, making the processing process more accurate and efficient.

[0069] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, there are two sets of the first lifting mechanism 3 and the structures are the same, which are respectively connected to the first cold pressing plate 41 and the second cold pressing plate 42;

[0070] The first lifting mechanism 3 includes a first electric cylinder 31. One end of the first electric cylinder 31 is arranged on the first cold pressing plate 41, and the other end of the first electric cylinder 31 is connected to the second movable plate 46;

[0071] In the use state, the first electric cylinder 31 drives the first lower die 23 and the first upper die 43 to move away from or close to each other.

[0072] In the embodiment of the present utility model, through the design of the first lifting mechanism 3, the relative position between the first lower die 23 and the first upper die 43 is controlled to realize the cold pressing process of the raw material during processing; the first electric cylinder 31 can adjust and control the distance between the cold pressing plates by controlling the movement, so as to apply appropriate pressure and processing force to the raw material; through the action of the first lifting mechanism 3, it can ensure the stability and accuracy of the processing process of the raw material during the cold pressing process; by adjusting the distance between the first lower die 23 and the first upper die 43, the compression degree and shape of the raw material can be controlled, the density and quality of the product can be improved, the processing efficiency of the production line and the product quality can be improved, and the accuracy and consistency of the cold pressing process can be ensured.

[0073] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, a hot pressing plate 51 and a third movable plate 53 are arranged in the hot pressing device 5, and a third upper die 52 is arranged on the lower surface of the hot pressing plate 51.

[0074] In the embodiment of the present utility model, during the processing, after the raw material is processed by the cold pressing device, it enters the hot pressing device for hot pressing processing; the third upper die 52 on the lower surface of the hot pressing plate 51 functions as a die to apply hot pressure to the raw material, so that the raw material forms the required shape and structure under high temperature conditions; the third movable plate 53 is used to assist in fixing and adjusting the position of the raw material to ensure the stability and accuracy during the processing process; through the third upper die 52 in the hot pressing device, the hot pressing process of the raw material can be realized, so that the raw material forms the required shape and structure under high temperature and high pressure; it helps to improve the forming effect, density and strength of the raw material, and at the same time is also beneficial to improving the surface quality and overall performance of the product; the overall effect is to improve the processing accuracy and quality of the product and ensure that the product meets the design requirements.

[0075] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, the second conveying mechanism 6 is arranged on the third movable plate 53, and the second conveying mechanism 6 includes a second guide rail 61 and a second limiting plate 62;

[0076] A third pulley 64 is arranged on the second guide rail 61;

[0077] The third pulley 64 abuts against the lower surface of the first lower die 23;

[0078] The second limiting plate 62 is provided with a fourth pulley 65;

[0079] The fourth pulley 65 abuts against the side surface of the first lower die 23;

[0080] The second guide rail 61 is provided with a second convex block 66 corresponding to the first hole 27.

[0081] In the embodiment of the present utility model, the second conveying mechanism 6 is used to convey raw materials during the processing, so that the raw materials can move stably and accurately on the third movable plate 53. The second guide rail 61 and the third pulley 64 ensure that the raw materials will not deviate from the track during the conveying process, maintaining the stability of the moving direction. The second limiting plate 62 and the fourth pulley 65 limit the lateral movement of the raw materials, ensuring the accuracy and stability of the position of the raw materials during the conveying process; the second guide rail 61 is provided with a second convex block 66 corresponding to the first hole 27 on the lower surface of the first lower die 23. Through the cooperation between the second convex block 66 and the first hole 27, the connection between the first lower die 23 and the second guide rail 61 and the adjustment of the relative position can be realized, which can ensure the stable and accurate movement of the first lower die 23 in the second conveying mechanism 6, is beneficial to the position adjustment and control of the raw materials during the conveying process, thereby improving the automation degree and production efficiency of the production line, and at the same time improving the quality and stability of the products.

[0082] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, the second lifting mechanism 7 includes a cylinder 71. One end of the 71 is arranged on the frame body 1, and the other end of the 71 is connected to the third movable plate 53.

[0083] In the embodiment of the present utility model, the cylinder 71 in the second lifting mechanism 7 is used to control the up and down movement of the third movable plate 53 during the processing. One end of the cylinder 71 is arranged on the frame body 1, and the other end is connected to the third movable plate 53. By the telescopic movement of the cylinder, the lifting control of the third movable plate 53 can be realized, so as to adjust the position and height of the raw materials during the processing. By controlling the cylinder 71, the third movable plate 53 can be raised or lowered, thereby adjusting the position of the raw materials during the processing to realize hot pressing processing, which helps to ensure the appropriate distance between the raw materials and the processing equipment, and improve the accuracy and stability of the processing; the cylinder can realize the fast and accurate lifting control of the third movable plate 53, improve the automation degree of the production line, reduce manual operation, and improve the production efficiency.

[0084] The above is the preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements and refinements can still be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A hot and cold press machine, characterized in that: include: Frame (1); A cold pressing device (4) is arranged at one end of the frame (1), and a first conveying mechanism (2) and a first lifting mechanism (3) are provided on the cold pressing device (4); A hot pressing device (5) is arranged at the other end of the frame (1), and a second conveying mechanism (6) and a second lifting mechanism (7) are provided on the hot pressing device (5); The first conveying mechanism (2) is connected to the second conveying mechanism (6); When in use, the raw material enters the hot pressing device (5) through the first conveying mechanism (2) and the second conveying mechanism (6) in sequence, and is subjected to hot pressing processing through the second lifting mechanism (7). Then, the raw material enters the cold pressing device (4) through the second conveying mechanism (6) and the first conveying mechanism (2) in sequence, and is subjected to cold pressing processing through the first lifting mechanism (3). After the processing is completed, the raw material is output through the first conveying mechanism (2).

2. The hot and cold pressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cold pressing device (4) comprises a first cold pressing plate (41), a second cold pressing plate (42), a first movable plate (45) and a second movable plate (46); The first cold pressing plate (41) and the second cold pressing plate (42) are arranged vertically and parallelly with each other; The first movable plate (45) and the second movable plate (46) are arranged vertically and parallelly with each other; A first upper mold (43) is provided on the lower surface of the first cold press plate (41), and a second upper mold (44) is provided on the lower surface of the second cold press plate (42).

3. The hot and cold pressing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first conveying mechanism (2) has two groups with the same structure, which are respectively arranged on the first movable plate (45) and the second movable plate (46).

4. The hot and cold pressing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first conveying mechanism (2) comprises a first guide rail (21), a first limiting plate (22) and a first lower mold (23); A first pulley (24) is provided on the first guide rail (21); The first pulley (24) abuts against the lower surface of the first lower mold (23); The first limiting plate (22) is provided with a second pulley (25); The second pulley (25) abuts against the side surface of the first lower mold (23).

5. The hot and cold pressing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first hole (27) is formed on the lower surface of the first lower mold (23); The first guide rail (21) is provided with a first protrusion (26), and the first protrusion (26) is inserted into the first hole (27); When in use, the first protrusion (26) drives the first lower mold (23) to perform horizontal sliding movement along the first guide rail (21).

6. The hot and cold pressing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first lifting mechanism (3) has two groups with the same structure, respectively connected to the first cold pressing plate (41) and the second cold pressing plate (42).

7. The hot and cold pressing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first lifting mechanism (3) comprises a first electric cylinder (31), one end of the first electric cylinder (31) is arranged on the first cold pressing plate (41), and the other end of the first electric cylinder (31) is connected to the second movable plate (46); When in use, the first electric cylinder (31) drives the first lower mold (23) and the first upper mold (43) to move away from or toward each other.

8. The hot and cold pressing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The hot pressing device (5) is provided with a hot pressing plate (51) and a third movable plate (53), and the lower surface of the hot pressing plate (51) is provided with a third upper mold (52).

9. The hot and cold pressing machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second conveying mechanism (6) is arranged on the third movable plate (53), and the second conveying mechanism (6) comprises a second guide rail (61) and a second limiting plate (62); The second guide rail (61) is provided with a third pulley (64); The third pulley (64) abuts against the lower surface of the first lower mold (23); The second limiting plate (62) is provided with a fourth pulley (65); The fourth pulley (65) abuts against the side surface of the first lower mold (23); The second guide rail (61) is provided with a second protrusion (66) corresponding to the first hole (27).

10. The hot and cold pressing machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The second lifting mechanism (7) comprises a cylinder (71), one end of the (71) is arranged on the frame (1), and the other end of the (71) is connected to the third movable plate (53).

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