New energy power chassis and new energy trailer
By integrating electric drive force parts and high-voltage power battery packs on the driving axle of the trailer, combined with suspension, braking and control systems, the problem of insufficient hill climbing and acceleration performance of the trailer is solved, achieving a more compact chassis structure layout and more stable power output.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421940408.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-12
AI Technical Summary
During driving, the trailer is limited by the tractor engine power and torque, resulting in limited climbing capacity and acceleration performance. In the promotion and application of new energy electric trailers in the field of logistics and transportation, the layout of the new energy power system and compact chassis structure is faced with the problem of stable new energy power system and compact chassis structure.
A new energy power chassis was designed, including integrating electric drive force components on the drive axle, and a high-voltage power battery pack is installed on the front side of the drive axle, integrating suspension, braking and control systems to achieve kinetic energy recovery and auxiliary braking, and improving power output stability.
It improves the climbing capacity, acceleration and braking performance of the trailer, improves the overall structural layout of the new energy trailer chassis, reduces the risk of line failure, and improves the stability of power output.
Smart Images

Figure CN223030774U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of commercial vehicles, and particularly relates to a new energy power chassis and a new energy trailer. Background Art
[0002] A trailer is a transportation vehicle connected to a tractor through a mechanical structure and powered by the tractor as the leading vehicle. During driving, the trailer is limited by the power and torque of the tractor engine, resulting in limited climbing ability and acceleration performance. Therefore, it is necessary to promote the development of new energy trailers with self-driving force.
[0003] As a traditional logistics transportation tool powered by a tractor, a trailer obtains driving power through mechanical connection and cooperation with the tractor as the leading vehicle. During driving, it is limited by the power and torque of the engine of the leading vehicle, so its climbing ability and acceleration performance are limited, greatly increasing the transportation cost. With the development of new energy technology, new energy electric trailers have received extensive attention in the logistics transportation field. How to form a stable new energy power system on the trailer chassis and ensure the layout compactness of the chassis structure are the main problems faced in the popularization and application of new energy electric trailers at present, and solutions are urgently needed. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The embodiment of the utility model provides a new energy power chassis and a new energy trailer, aiming to improve the climbing ability, acceleration and braking performance of the trailer and enhance the overall structural layout compactness of the new energy trailer chassis.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: in the first aspect, a new energy power chassis is provided, which includes a drive axle, a vehicle frame connected to the drive axle, and an electric driving component, a battery module, a suspension system, a braking system, and a control system arranged on the vehicle frame; wherein, the suspension system is connected between the drive axle and the vehicle frame, and the braking system acts on the wheel discs at both ends of the drive axle; the electric driving component is integrally installed on the drive axle and the output end is in transmission connection with the drive axle; the battery module includes at least one group of high-voltage power battery packs arranged on the front side of the drive axle and a low-voltage control power supply arranged on the rear side of the drive axle; the control system includes a high-voltage power distribution box and a low-voltage power distribution box, the high-voltage power distribution box is arranged between the electric driving component and the high-voltage power battery pack and is electrically connected to both respectively, and the low-voltage power distribution box is arranged between the electric driving component and the low-voltage control power supply and is electrically connected to both respectively.
[0006] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation, a front support bridge and a rear support bridge that are supported under the vehicle frame are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the drive axle. Both the front support bridge and the rear support bridge are connected to the vehicle frame through a suspension system, and the braking system has a braking force output end that acts on the end discs of the front support bridge and the end discs of the rear support bridge; wherein, the control system includes a braking force distribution control module, and the braking force distribution control module is connected to the vehicle frame and electrically connected to the low-voltage distribution box.
[0007] In some embodiments, the braking system includes:
[0008] A plurality of brakes, which are respectively connected to the end discs of the drive axle, the end discs of the front support bridge, and the end discs of the rear support bridge;
[0009] A brake pump, which is connected to the vehicle frame and connected to each brake;
[0010] A plurality of gas storage tanks, which are connected to the front support bridge and / or the rear support bridge, and each gas storage tank is connected to the brake pump;
[0011] A parking brake valve, which is connected to the vehicle frame and connected to each brake;
[0012] Wherein, the braking force distribution control module is connected between the brake pump and each brake, and is used to control the gas pumped to each brake to distribute the braking force acting on each disc, and is also used to control the parking brake valve.
[0013] Exemplarily, the suspension system includes a shock absorber and an air suspension. Both the shock absorber and the air suspension are connected to the vehicle frame, and the air suspension is connected to at least one gas storage tank.
[0014] For example, the vehicle frame includes two longitudinals arranged parallel and opposite to each other. The electric driving component and the battery module are both located between the two longitudinals. The high-voltage power distribution box and the low-voltage distribution box are both fixedly connected to the inner side of one of the longitudinals.
[0015] In some embodiments, the control system includes a DCDC converter (DC-to-DC converter, which is used to convert a DC power supply into a DC or approximate DC power supply with different voltages). The DCDC converter is connected to the inner side of one of the longitudinals and is located on the side of the high-voltage power distribution box. The high-voltage power distribution box and the low-voltage distribution box are electrically connected through the DCDC converter.
[0016] In some embodiments, a suspension bracket is fixedly connected between the two longitudinals, and the high-voltage power battery pack is arranged on the suspension bracket.
[0017] Exemplarily, the new energy power chassis further includes a thermal management integration module. The thermal management integration module is connected to the vehicle frame through a bracket and is located in front of the high-voltage power battery pack. The thermal management integration module is used to cool the high-voltage power battery pack and the electric driving component.
[0018] For example, a DC fast charging socket is provided on the vehicle frame, and the DC fast charging socket is electrically connected to the high-voltage power distribution box.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the new energy power chassis provided by the present utility model are as follows: Compared with the prior art, in the new energy power chassis of the present utility model, an electric driving force component is integrally installed on the drive axle, and a high-voltage power battery pack is arranged on the front side of the drive axle to supply power to the electric driving force component. The overall structural layout is compact. It can not only provide driving power through the electric driving force component, but also utilize the kinetic energy recovery of the electric driving force component to achieve auxiliary braking, thereby improving the climbing ability, acceleration and braking performance of the trailer, and thus improving the stability of power output. At the same time, the low-voltage control power supply is arranged on the rear side of the drive axle, the low-voltage distribution box is connected to the vehicle frame close to the low-voltage control power supply, and the high-voltage power distribution box is connected to the vehicle frame close to the high-voltage power battery pack. This can not only shorten the wiring path, but also separate the high- and low-voltage circuits, thereby facilitating circuit maintenance and reducing the risk of circuit failures, improving stability.
[0020] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present utility model further provides a new energy trailer, including the above new energy power chassis.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the new energy trailer provided by the present utility model are as follows: Compared with the prior art, the new energy trailer of the present utility model adopts the above new energy power chassis. An electric driving force component is integrally installed on the drive axle, and a high-voltage power battery pack is arranged on the front side of the drive axle to supply power to the electric driving force component. The overall structural layout is compact. It can not only provide driving power through the electric driving force component, but also utilize the kinetic energy recovery of the electric driving force component to achieve auxiliary braking, thereby improving the climbing ability, acceleration and braking performance of the trailer, and thus improving the stability of power output. At the same time, the low-voltage control power supply is arranged on the rear side of the drive axle, the low-voltage distribution box is connected to the vehicle frame close to the low-voltage control power supply, and the high-voltage power distribution box is connected to the vehicle frame close to the high-voltage power battery pack. This can not only shorten the wiring path, but also separate the high- and low-voltage circuits, thereby facilitating circuit maintenance and reducing the risk of circuit failures, improving stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the new energy power chassis provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 is a top view structural schematic diagram of the new energy power chassis provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the new energy power chassis provided by an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 1 ;
[0025] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the new energy power chassis provided by the embodiment of the present utility model Figure 2 。
[0026] In the figure: 1, drive axle; 2, vehicle frame; 201, longitudinal beam; 202, suspension; 203, DC fast charging socket; 204, main power switch; 3, electric driving component; 4, battery module; 5, suspension system; 6, braking system; 601, brake; 602, air storage tank; 7, control system; 401, high-voltage power battery pack; 402, low-voltage control power supply; 701, high-voltage distribution box; 702, low-voltage distribution box; 703, braking force distribution control module; 704, DCDC converter; 705, motor controller; 7051, controller mounting bracket; 706, automatic control unit; 8, front support axle; 9, rear support axle; 10, thermal management integration module; 101, bracket; 102, cooling fan; 103, water pump; 104, coolant tank. Detailed implementation manners
[0027] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present utility model clearer and more understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.
[0028] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "disposed on" or "connected to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. It should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application. The terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or several of such features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" and "several" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0029] Please refer to together Figures 1 to 4, the new energy power chassis provided by the present utility model will be described hereinafter. The new energy power chassis includes a drive axle 1, a vehicle frame 2 connected to the drive axle 1, and an electric driving component 3, a battery module 4, a suspension system 5, a braking system 6, and a control system 7 provided on the vehicle frame 2; wherein, the suspension system 5 is connected between the drive axle 1 and the vehicle frame 2, and the braking system 6 acts on the wheel discs at both ends of the drive axle 1; the electric driving component 3 is integrally installed on the drive axle 1 and the output end is in transmission connection with the drive axle 1; the battery module 4 includes at least one group of high-voltage power battery packs 401 provided on the front side of the drive axle 1 and a low-voltage control power supply 402 provided on the rear side of the drive axle 1; the control system 7 includes a high-voltage distribution box 701 and a low-voltage distribution box 702, the high-voltage distribution box 701 is provided between the electric driving component 3 and the high-voltage power battery pack 401 and is electrically connected to both respectively, and the low-voltage distribution box 702 is provided between the electric driving component 3 and the low-voltage control power supply 402 and is electrically connected to both respectively.
[0030] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the vehicle frame 2 is welded from high-strength steel, which is beneficial to reducing weight on the basis of ensuring structural strength and promoting the achievement of lightweight indicators; specifically, the vehicle frame 2 uses two channel steels or I-beams (which can be profiles or high-strength steel plates stamped and bent) as longitudinal beams 201, and reinforcing rib plates are arranged at intervals in the notch of the channel steel to enhance strength.
[0031] In this embodiment, the electric driving component 3 is integrally arranged on the drive axle 1. The electric driving component 3 can specifically be a combined structure of a drive motor with kinetic energy recovery function (when braking while driving, the drive axle 1 forms a reverse driving force on the drive motor to generate electricity, which is the prior art) and a multi-speed reducer. The control system 7 includes a motor controller 705 for controlling the speed and torque of the drive motor, and an automatic control unit 706 for controlling the multi-speed reducer to shift gears; wherein, the motor controller 705 is connected through a controller mounting bracket 7051 welded to the vehicle frame 2, and the automatic control unit 706 is connected to the longitudinal beam 201 of the vehicle frame 2 through fasteners such as bolts, thereby improving the layout compactness of the power part, and installing the control units with different functions as separate modules can not only reduce the overall installation space occupied by the control system 7, but also facilitate the maintenance of corresponding module failures.
[0032] In this embodiment, the suspension system can be an air spring suspension using the prior art or a shock absorber suspension using the prior art. Of course, considering the driving stability and comfort of the vehicle, the suspension system can preferably adopt a combined structure of an air spring and a shock absorber.
[0033] In this embodiment, the braking system 6 can be a TEBS (Electronically Controlled Brake System) braking system commonly used in trailers, which can optimize the distribution of braking force, improve the braking coordination between the tractor and the trailer, and thus ensure a short braking response time.
[0034] In this embodiment, the high-voltage power battery pack 401 adopts battery modules with high energy density, and each battery module can be individually configured with a cooling system to ensure the stable and safe operation of the high-voltage power battery pack 401; considering safety performance, the above-mentioned high-voltage power battery pack 401 can be installed between the two longitudinal beams 201, using the longitudinal beams 201 to form collision protection and making full use of the space between the two longitudinal beams 201 to improve the compactness of the installation layout.
[0035] In this embodiment, the low-voltage control power supply 402 is formed by connecting two twelve-volt batteries in series to form a twenty-four-volt low-voltage DC power supply, aiming to supply power to the vehicle's low-voltage wiring harness. At the same time, a main power switch 204 can be set on the outer side wall of the longitudinal beam 201, which is a convenient operation position on the frame 2, so as to realize the on-off control of the low-voltage control power supply 402.
[0036] Compared with the prior art, the new energy power chassis provided in this embodiment integrally installs an electric driving component 3 on the drive axle 1, and a high-voltage power battery pack 401 is arranged on the front side of the drive axle 1 to supply power to the electric driving component 3. The overall structure layout is compact. It can not only provide driving power through the electric driving component 3, but also utilize the kinetic energy recovery of the electric driving component 3 to achieve auxiliary braking, thereby improving the climbing ability, acceleration and braking performance of the trailer, and improving the stability of power output; at the same time, the low-voltage control power supply 402 is arranged on the rear side of the drive axle 1, and the low-voltage distribution box 702 is connected to the frame 2 close to the low-voltage control power supply 402, and the high-voltage distribution box 701 is connected to the frame 2 close to the high-voltage power battery pack 401. This can not only shorten the wiring path, but also separate the high-voltage and low-voltage circuits, thus facilitating circuit maintenance and reducing the risk of circuit failures, and improving stability.
[0037] In some embodiments, refer to Figures 1 to 3 , a front support bridge 8 and a rear support bridge 9 that support under the frame 2 are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the drive axle 1. Both the front support bridge 8 and the rear support bridge 9 are connected to the frame 2 through a suspension system 5, and the braking system 6 has a braking force output end acting on the two end discs of the front support bridge 8 and the two end discs of the rear support bridge 9; wherein, the control system 7 includes a braking force distribution control module 703, and the braking force distribution control module 703 is connected to the frame 2 and electrically connected to the low-voltage distribution box 702.
[0038] The middle drive axle 1 and the front support axle 8 and the rear support axle 9 on both sides of the front and rear of the drive axle 1 form a three-axle chassis. The middle axle is used as the drive axle 1 to output power and provide support force to the vehicle frame 2 through the front and rear axles, thus ensuring the driving stability and load-bearing capacity of the trailer; on this basis, the suspension system 5 takes into account the connection between the front support axle 8 and the rear support axle 9 and the vehicle frame 2 to ensure driving stability and comfort, and the braking system 6 distributes to the brake discs (for installing tires) on the drive axle 1, the front support axle 8, and the rear support axle 9 through its braking force distribution control module 703 (specifically, it can be a TEBS electronic braking module), thereby improving the braking effect.
[0039] As a specific implementation manner of the above braking system 6, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the braking system 6 includes a plurality of brakes 601, a brake pump, a plurality of air storage tanks 602, and a parking brake valve; each brake 601 is respectively connected to the brake discs at both ends of the drive axle 1, the brake discs at both ends of the front support axle 8, and the brake discs at both ends of the rear support axle 9; the brake pump is connected to the vehicle frame 2 and connected to each brake 601; each air storage tank 602 is connected to the front support axle 8 and / or the rear support axle 9, and each air storage tank 602 is connected to the brake pump; the parking brake valve is connected to the vehicle frame 2 and connected to each brake 601; wherein, the braking force distribution control module 703 is connected between the brake pump and each brake 601, and is used to control the gas pumped to each brake 601 to distribute the braking force acting on each brake disc, and is also used to control the parking brake valve.
[0040] Here, the brake 601 can adopt a pneumatic disc brake 601. The vehicle frame 2 is provided with a strengthening cross beam above the front support axle 8 and the rear support axle 9. On the one hand, it improves the structural strength of the vehicle frame 2. On the other hand, an air storage tank 602 can be installed on each of the two strengthening cross beams and high-pressure air is output to each brake 601 through the brake pump to achieve braking, which can improve the braking response speed; specifically, the brake pump is connected to the air inlet hole of the braking force distribution control module 703 to input high-pressure air. Some of the air outlet holes of the braking force distribution control module 703 are respectively connected to each brake 601 to distribute high-pressure air to each brake 601 to achieve braking force distribution. At the same time, the braking force distribution control module 703 also has several air outlet holes respectively connected to the parking brake valve, thereby providing high-pressure air to the parking brake valve to achieve parking braking, so that the chassis has both service braking and parking braking functions.
[0041] It should be noted that the above suspension system 5 includes shock absorbers and air suspensions. The shock absorbers and air suspensions are both connected to the vehicle frame 2, and the air suspension is connected to at least one air storage tank 602. Since a combined structure of shock absorbers and air suspensions is adopted between the drive axle 1, the front support axle 8 and the rear support axle 9 and the vehicle frame 2, the air suspension of the front support axle 8 can be connected to the air storage tank 602 on the strengthening cross beam above it, the air suspension of the rear support axle 9 can be connected to the air storage tank 602 on the strengthening cross beam above it, and the air suspension of the drive axle 1 can be connected to any one of the air storage tanks 602. This can ensure the compactness of the overall structural layout and at the same time ensure the air pressure stability of the air suspension.
[0042] Specifically, as Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, in this embodiment, the vehicle frame 2 includes two longitudinals 201 arranged parallel and opposite to each other. The electric driving member 3 and the battery module 4 are both located between the two longitudinals 201. The high-voltage power distribution box 701 and the low-voltage distribution box 702 are both fixedly connected to the inner side of one of the longitudinals 201. On the basis of using the two longitudinals 201 as the foundation of the chassis load-bearing structure, it can also provide installation positions and spaces for the battery module 4, the high-voltage power distribution box 701 and the low-voltage distribution box 702, improve the structural compactness, and at the same time can use the two longitudinals 201 to form collision protection for the space between them, thereby reducing the risk of the battery module 4, the high-voltage power distribution box 701 and the low-voltage distribution box 702 being impacted and improving the safety of the power system.
[0043] It should be noted that referring to Figure 2 , in this embodiment, the control system 7 includes a DCDC converter 704. The DCDC converter 704 is connected to the inner side of one of the longitudinals 201 and is located on the side of the high-voltage power distribution box 701. The high-voltage power distribution box 701 and the low-voltage distribution box 702 are electrically connected through the DCDC converter 704. By setting the DCDC converter 704, the high-voltage power battery pack 401 can charge the low-voltage control power supply 402, thereby avoiding the low-voltage control power supply 402 running out of power and affecting the working stability of the control system 7.
[0044] Specifically, the connection method of the above high-voltage power battery pack 401 on the vehicle frame 2 is as Figure 3 shown. A suspension bracket 202 is fixedly connected between the two longitudinals 201, and the high-voltage power battery pack 401 is arranged on the suspension bracket 202. Here, the suspension bracket 202 is welded by high-strength steel. By using the suspension bracket 202, the high-voltage power battery pack 401 can be suspended and installed between the two longitudinals 201, thereby improving the structural compactness.
[0045] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 1 to 3, the new energy power chassis further includes a thermal management integration module 10. The thermal management integration module 10 is connected to the vehicle frame 2 through a bracket 101 and is located on the front side of the high-voltage power battery pack 401. The thermal management integration module 10 is used to cool the high-voltage power battery pack 401 and the electric drive components 3. Specifically, the thermal management integration module 10 can cool the high-voltage power battery pack 401 by circulating coolant into the liquid cooling systems separately configured for each battery module of the high-voltage power battery pack 401. At the same time, the electric drive components 3 can also be cooled by water cooling. Specifically, a cooling fan 102 is integrally arranged on the thermal management integration module 10 and is connected between the two longitudinal beams 201 of the vehicle frame 2 through the bracket 101. And a water pump 103 for enabling the thermal management integration module 10 to supply coolant to the high-voltage power battery pack 401 and the electric drive is connected to the vehicle frame 2 through a pump bracket. Of course, a coolant tank 104 for containing coolant is also connected to the vehicle frame 2. The coolant tank 104 is connected to the water pump 103 to provide coolant. The overall structure is simple and compact.
[0046] It should be noted that for the convenience of quickly charging the high-voltage power battery pack 401, refer to Figure 4 , a DC fast charging socket 203 is provided on the vehicle frame 2. The DC fast charging socket 203 is electrically connected to the high-voltage power distribution box 701.
[0047] Based on the same inventive concept, in combination with Figures 1 to 4 understanding, the embodiment of the present application further provides a new energy trailer, including the above new energy power chassis.
[0048] Compared with the prior art, the new energy trailer provided in this embodiment adopts the above new energy power chassis. By integrally installing the electric drive components 3 on the drive axle 1 and arranging the high-voltage power battery pack 401 on the front side of the drive axle 1 to supply power to the electric drive components 3, the overall structural layout is compact. It can not only provide driving power through the electric drive components 3, but also utilize the kinetic energy recovery of the electric drive components 3 to achieve auxiliary braking, thereby improving the climbing ability, acceleration and braking performance of the trailer, and thus improving the stability of power output. At the same time, the low-voltage control power supply 402 is arranged on the rear side of the drive axle 1, and the low-voltage power distribution box 702 is connected to the vehicle frame 2 close to the low-voltage control power supply 402, and the high-voltage power distribution box 701 is connected to the vehicle frame 2 close to the high-voltage power battery pack 401. This can not only shorten the wiring path, but also separate the high- and low-voltage circuits, thereby facilitating line maintenance and reducing the risk of line failures, and improving stability.
[0049] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. New energy power chassis, characterized by: It includes a drive axle, a frame connected to the drive axle, and an electric drive force member, a battery module, a suspension system, a braking system, and a control system arranged on the frame; wherein the suspension system is connected between the drive axle and the frame, and the braking system acts on the two end wheels of the drive axle; the electric drive force member is integrated and installed on the drive axle, and the output end is drivingly connected to the drive axle; the battery module includes at least one group of high-voltage power battery packs arranged on the front side of the drive axle and a low-voltage control power supply arranged on the rear side of the drive axle; the control system includes a high-voltage distribution box and a low-voltage distribution box, the high-voltage distribution box is arranged between the electric drive force member and the high-voltage power battery pack and is electrically connected to the two respectively, and the low-voltage distribution box is arranged between the electric drive force member and the low-voltage control power supply and is electrically connected to the two respectively.
2. The new energy power chassis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the driving axle are respectively provided with a front supporting axle and a rear supporting axle supported under the frame, the front supporting axle and the rear supporting axle are connected to the frame through the suspension system, and the braking system has a braking force output end acting on the wheel discs at both ends of the front supporting axle and the wheel discs at both ends of the rear supporting axle; wherein the control system includes a braking force distribution control module, and the braking force distribution control module is connected to the frame and electrically connected to the low-voltage distribution box.
3. The new energy power chassis according to claim 2, characterized in that: The braking system comprises: A plurality of brakes are respectively connected to the wheel discs at both ends of the driving axle, the wheel discs at both ends of the front supporting axle, and the wheel discs at both ends of the rear supporting axle; a brake pump connected to the frame and connected to each of the brakes; A plurality of air storage tanks connected to the front supporting bridge and / or the rear supporting bridge, each of the air storage tanks being connected to the brake pump; a parking brake valve connected to the frame and connected to each of the brakes; The braking force distribution control module is connected between the brake pump and each of the brakes, and is used to control the gas pumped to each of the brakes to distribute the braking force acting on each of the wheel discs, and is also used to control the parking brake valve.
4. The new energy power chassis as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The suspension system includes a shock absorber and an air suspension, wherein the shock absorber and the air suspension are both connected to the vehicle frame, and the air suspension is connected to at least one of the air storage tanks.
5. The new energy power chassis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vehicle frame includes two parallel and oppositely arranged longitudinal beams, the electric driving force component and the battery module are both located between the two longitudinal beams, and the high-voltage distribution box and the low-voltage distribution box are both fixedly connected to the inner side of one of the longitudinal beams.
6. The new energy power chassis as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The control system includes a DCDC converter, which is connected to the inner side of one of the longitudinal beams and is located on the side of the high-voltage distribution box. The high-voltage distribution box and the low-voltage distribution box are electrically connected via the DCDC converter.
7. The new energy power chassis according to claim 6, characterized in that: A suspension frame is fixedly connected between the two longitudinal beams, and the high-voltage power battery pack is arranged on the suspension frame.
8. The new energy power chassis according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The new energy power chassis also includes a thermal management integrated module, which is connected to the frame through a bracket and is located in front of the high-voltage power battery pack. The thermal management integrated module is used to cool the high-voltage power battery pack and the electric driving force parts.
9. The new energy power chassis according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: A DC fast charging socket is provided on the frame, and the DC fast charging socket is electrically connected to the high-voltage distribution box.
10. New energy trailer, characterized in that: Comprising the new energy power chassis as described in any one of claims 1-9.