Coal slime production and transportation equipment
By designing a coal slime production and transportation equipment including support plates, vertical plates, turntables, equipment frames, load cylinders, electric hydraulic rods and construction motors, the problem of coal slime adhesion caused by limited dumping angle of the transportation car is solved, and efficient falloff and transportation convenience of coal slime is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421753471.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing transport carriage has limited tilt angle, which makes coal slime easy to adhere to the inner wall of the transport carriage and not easy to fall off, so it requires manual cleaning of the inner wall of the carriage, which is very inconvenient.
A coal slime production and transportation equipment is designed, including a bearing plate, a vertical plate, a turntable, a equipment frame, a bearing cylinder, an electro-hydraulic rod and a construction motor. The start and stop of the electro-hydraulic rod and a construction motor is controlled through the controller, so that the bearing cylinder is inclined and rotated, reducing the friction between the coal slime and the inner wall of the bearing cylinder, and promoting the fall of the coal slime.
It effectively solves the problem of coal slime adhering to the inner wall of the transportation car, reduces the need for manual cleaning, and improves transportation efficiency and convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223032414U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of coal processing equipment, and particularly relates to a coal slime production and transportation device. Background Art
[0002] Coal slime generally refers to a semi-solid formed by coal powder containing water, which is a product in the coal production process. Due to different varieties and formation mechanisms, its properties vary greatly, and its usability also has a large difference. It has many types and wide uses.
[0003] The dumping angle of the existing transport carriage is limited, resulting in coal slime being easily adhered to the inner wall of the transport carriage and not easily falling off, so that it is necessary to manually clean the inner wall of the carriage, which is very inconvenient. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The utility model provides a coal slime production and transportation device, aiming to solve the problem that the limited dumping angle of the existing transport carriage causes coal slime to be easily adhered to the inner wall of the transport carriage and not easily fall off, so that it is necessary to manually clean the inner wall of the carriage, which is very inconvenient.
[0005] The utility model is realized as follows: a coal slime production and transportation device includes a receiving plate and a vertical plate. The outer wall of the vertical plate is rotatably connected to a turntable, and the outer wall of the turntable is fixedly connected to a device frame. The inner wall of the device frame is rotatably connected to a bearing cylinder. One end of an electric hydraulic rod is hinged to the upper surface of the receiving plate, and the other end of the electric hydraulic rod is hinged to the device frame. The outer wall of the device frame is fixedly connected to a construction motor, and a tooth groove is formed on the outer wall of the bearing cylinder. The output end of the construction motor is fixedly connected to a driving gear matching the tooth groove. The upper surface of the receiving plate is fixedly connected to a support rod, and a guiding plate is arranged on the upper surface of the support rod. The outer wall of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to a controller, and the electric hydraulic rod and the construction motor are electrically connected to the controller.
[0006] Preferably, a protective cover is hinged to the outer wall of the vertical plate, and the controller is located inside the protective cover.
[0007] Preferably, an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective cover.
[0008] Preferably, a first spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support rod, and the first spring is located between the support rod and the guiding plate. A vibration motor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the guiding plate.
[0009] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support rod.
[0010] Preferably, rollers are arranged on the lower surface of the receiving plate.
[0011] Preferably, a damper is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the roller, and the damper is located between the roller and the receiving plate, and a second spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the damper.
[0012] Preferably, three bearing cylinders are provided.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application mainly have the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The controller can control the start and stop of the electro-hydraulic rod and the construction motor. The coal slime is received by the bearing cylinder. When the coal slime in the bearing cylinder needs to be dumped, the telescopic end of the electro-hydraulic rod extends, causing the equipment frame to rotate between the two vertical plates, so that the bearing cylinder tilts, and the coal slime in the bearing cylinder is dumped out. Driven by the output end of the construction motor, the tilted bearing cylinder rotates. The rotation of the bearing cylinder can rotate the coal slime adhered to the inner wall of the bearing cylinder to a position perpendicular to the ground, reducing the friction between the coal slime and the inner wall of the bearing cylinder, which is beneficial to the coal slime falling off from the inner wall of the bearing cylinder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the vibration motor of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is of the present utility model Figure 1 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram at A in;
[0018] In the figure: 1, receiving plate; 2, vertical plate; 3, turntable; 4, equipment frame; 5, bearing cylinder; 6, construction motor; 7, tooth groove; 8, electro-hydraulic rod; 9, protective cover; 10, anti-slip pad; 11, support rod; 12, guide plate; 13, baffle; 14, first spring; 15, vibration motor; 16, roller; 17, damper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs; the terms used in the specification of this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.
[0020] References to "embodiments" in this document mean that the specific features, structures, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiments can be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The phrase appears in various places in the specification and does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment each time, nor are they independent or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those skilled in the art will explicitly and implicitly understand that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0021] An embodiment of the present utility model provides a slime production and transportation device, as Figures 1 - 3 shown, which includes a receiving plate 1 and a vertical plate 2. The outer wall of the vertical plate 2 is rotatably connected to a turntable 3, and the outer wall of the turntable 3 is fixedly connected to a device frame 4. The inner wall of the device frame 4 is rotatably connected to a bearing cylinder 5. One end of an electric hydraulic rod 8 is hinged to the upper surface of the receiving plate 1, and the other end of the electric hydraulic rod 8 is hinged to the device frame 4. A construction motor 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the device frame 4, and a tooth groove 7 is formed on the outer wall of the bearing cylinder 5. The output end of the construction motor 6 is fixedly connected to a driving gear that matches the tooth groove 7. A support rod 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the receiving plate 1, a guiding plate 12 is arranged on the upper surface of the support rod 11, and a controller is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical plate 2. The electric hydraulic rod 8 and the construction motor 6 are electrically connected to the controller.
[0022] It should be noted that due to the limited dumping angle of the existing transport carriage, slime is likely to adhere to the inner wall of the transport carriage and is not easily shed, thus requiring manual cleaning of the inner wall of the carriage, which is very inconvenient. Therefore, to solve the problem that the limited dumping angle of the existing transport carriage causes slime to easily adhere to the inner wall of the transport carriage and is not easily shed, resulting in the need for manual cleaning of the inner wall of the carriage, which is very inconvenient, the controller in this solution can control the start and stop of the electric hydraulic rod 8 and the construction motor 6. The bearing cylinder 5 is used to receive slime. When the slime in the bearing cylinder 5 needs to be dumped, the extension of the telescopic end of the electric hydraulic rod 8 causes the device frame 4 to rotate between the two vertical plates 2, thereby tilting the bearing cylinder 5 and pouring out the slime in the bearing cylinder 5. Driven by the output end of the construction motor 6, the tilted bearing cylinder 5 rotates. The rotation of the bearing cylinder 5 can rotate the slime adhering to the inner wall of the bearing cylinder 5 to a position perpendicular to the ground, reducing the friction between the slime and the inner wall of the bearing cylinder 5 and facilitating the shedding of the slime from the inner wall of the bearing cylinder 5.
[0023] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, as Figure 1 shown, a protective cover 9 is hinged to the outer wall of the vertical plate 2, and the controller is located inside the protective cover 9.
[0024] In this embodiment, the protective cover 9 provides protection for the controller, improving the service life of the controller.
[0025] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, as Figure 1 shown, an anti-slip pad 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective cover 9.
[0026] In this embodiment, through the anti-slip pad 10, the friction force of the outer wall of the protective cover 9 is increased, preventing slipping when personnel operate the protective cover 9.
[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, as Figure 2 shown, a first spring 14 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support rod 11, and the first spring 14 is located between the support rod 11 and the guide plate 12. A vibration motor 15 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the guide plate 12.
[0028] In this embodiment, by the operation of the vibration motor 15, the guide plate 12 can be vibrated, thereby preventing the coal slime from adhering to the upper surface of the guide plate 12.
[0029] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, as Figure 1 shown, a baffle 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support rod 11.
[0030] In this embodiment, the baffle 13 blocks the coal slime flowing on the upper surfaces of both sides of the guide plate 12, preventing the coal slime from leaking from both sides of the guide plate 12.
[0031] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, as Figure 1 shown, rollers 16 are provided on the lower surface of the receiving plate 1. A damper 17 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the roller 16, and the damper 17 is located between the roller 16 and the receiving plate 1. A second spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the damper 17.
[0032] In this embodiment, through the operation of the damper 17 and the second spring, the vibration generated when the receiving plate 1 moves can be absorbed and weakened, improving the stability of the equipment during movement.
[0033] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, as Figure 1 shown, three bearing cylinders 5 are provided.
[0034] In this embodiment, three bearing cylinders 5 are provided on the equipment frame 4, improving the carrying capacity of the equipment.
[0035] It should be noted that for the foregoing embodiments, for the sake of simple description, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations. However, those skilled in the art should know that the present utility model is not limited by the described action sequence, because according to the present utility model, certain steps may be in other sequences or carried out simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily essential to the present utility model.
[0036] In several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the above-mentioned units may have other division methods in actual implementation. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the displayed or discussed coupling or communication connection between each other can be through some interfaces. The indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units can be in the form of telecommunications or other forms.
[0037] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated. The components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they can be located in one place or distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0038] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the protection scope of the invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art can still, without conflict, make combinations, additions, deletions or other adjustments to the features in the embodiments of the present invention according to the situation without making creative efforts, so as to obtain different technical solutions that essentially do not deviate from the concept of the present invention. These technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A coal slime production and transportation equipment, characterized in that: It comprises a receiving plate (1) and a vertical plate (2), the outer wall of the vertical plate (2) is rotatably connected to a turntable (3), and the outer wall of the turntable (3) is fixedly connected to an equipment frame (4), the inner wall of the equipment frame (4) is rotatably connected to a bearing tube (5), and the upper surface of the receiving plate (1) is hinged to one end of an electric hydraulic rod (8), the other end of the electric hydraulic rod (8) is hinged to the equipment frame (4), the outer wall of the equipment frame (4) is fixedly connected to a construction motor (6), and the outer wall of the bearing tube (5) is provided with a tooth groove (7), the output end of the construction motor (6) is fixedly connected to a driving gear matching the tooth groove (7), and the upper surface of the receiving plate (1) is fixedly connected to a support rod (11), the upper surface of the support rod (11) is provided with a guide plate (12), and the outer wall of the vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected to a controller, and the electric hydraulic rod (8) and the construction motor (6) are electrically connected to the controller.
2. A coal slime production and transportation equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover (9) is hingedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical plate (2), and the controller is located inside the protective cover (9).
3. A coal slime production and transportation equipment as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: An anti-slip pad (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective cover (9).
4. The coal slime production and transportation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first spring (14) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support rod (11), and the first spring (14) is located between the support rod (11) and the guide plate (12). A vibration motor (15) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the guide plate (12).
5. The coal slime production and transportation equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A baffle (13) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support rod (11).
6. The coal slime production and transportation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the receiving plate (1) is provided with a roller (16).
7. The coal slime production and transportation equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A damper (17) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the roller (16), and the damper (17) is located between the roller (16) and the receiving plate (1), and a second spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the damper (17).
8. The coal slime production and transportation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the supporting tubes (5) is three.