Curve type adjustable feeding spoon

By setting a limit plate and linkage plate in the feeding spoon, combined with the bent feeding curved pipe, the problem of the traditional feeding spoon generating a large amount of dust during material transfer is solved, achieving more stable and efficient material transportation.

CN223032429UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27HUAINAN SANYI ELECTRIC POWER EQUIP ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422277356.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-19
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional feed spoons will generate a lot of dust when transporting materials, affecting environmental quality and workers' health, and it is difficult to flexibly adjust to adapt to different types and properties of bulk materials.

Method used

A curved adjustable feeding spoon is designed. By setting a limit plate and linkage plate, the material drop speed and method inside the feeding bent tube is controlled to reduce dust generation, and the material drop is smoother through the bent feeding bent tube.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the generation of dust, improves the stability and continuity of material transportation, protects the environment and workers' health, and improves production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a curve type adjustable feeding spoon, which relates to the technical field of feeding spoons, and comprises a material collecting disc and a flange plate, a bottom plate of the material collecting disc is fixedly connected with a feeding curved pipe, a circular column is arranged in the feeding curved pipe, the outer wall of the circular column is rotatably connected with a limiting piece, and the limiting piece is fixedly connected with the flange plate. A round rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting piece, the round rod is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the feeding curved pipe, a square block is connected to the top face of the round rod, a square through groove is formed in the square block, and a linkage disc is arranged on the outer wall of the feeding curved pipe. According to the feeding device, the limiting piece is arranged to be matched with the linkage disc, a large number of bulk materials cannot fall into the feeding curved pipe at a time, dust raising is reduced, the falling process of the bulk materials is more stable and smoother through the bent feeding curved pipe, dust raising generated by material collision is further reduced, and the feeding efficiency is improved. And the surrounding environment and workers are not greatly influenced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding spoons, in particular to a curved adjustable feeding spoon. Background Art

[0002] In the industry of bulk material handling and conveying, as a key component connecting the storage equipment and the conveying system, the performance of the feeding spoon directly affects the efficiency, stability of material transfer and production cost. With the continuous improvement of industrial automation, the design requirements for the feeding spoon are becoming more and more strict. Especially when dealing with different types and properties of bulk materials, a feeding device that can be flexibly adjusted, highly efficient and stable, and can effectively control dust is needed.

[0003] When traditional feeding spoons transfer materials, due to the relatively large opening and internal space, after the materials enter the inside of the feeding spoon, a large amount of materials usually fall rapidly. The rapid falling of a large amount of materials at the same time is often accompanied by the generation of a large amount of dust, which not only reduces the environmental quality of the production site, but also poses a threat to the health of workers.

[0004] In view of this, a curved adjustable feeding spoon is provided to overcome the above defects. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a curved adjustable feeding spoon to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, a curved adjustable feeding spoon provided by the utility model includes an aggregate tray and a flange plate. The bottom plate of the aggregate tray is fixedly connected with a feeding curved pipe. A circular column is arranged inside the feeding curved pipe. A limiting piece is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the circular column. A round rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting piece. The round rod is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the feeding curved pipe. A square block is connected to the top surface of the round rod. A square through groove is formed inside the square block. A linkage disk is arranged on the outer wall of the feeding curved pipe. A push rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the linkage disk.

[0007] Furthermore, the push rod is adapted to the square through groove, and the push rod is in the square through groove in the initial state.

[0008] Furthermore, the number of the limiting pieces is multiple, and multiple limiting pieces together form a hollow circle. A connecting rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feeding curved pipe, and the circular column is fixedly connected to the connecting rod.

[0009] Furthermore, mounting blocks are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the feeding curved pipe, and the specific number of the mounting blocks is four. The linkage disk is rotatably arranged inside the four mounting blocks at the same time.

[0010] Furthermore, anti-slip stripes are provided on the inner walls of the mounting blocks, and the linkage disc is in direct contact with the anti-slip stripes.

[0011] Furthermore, a grip plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the linkage disc.

[0012] Furthermore, the bottom end of the feeding curved pipe is fixedly connected to the aggregate pipe, and one end of the aggregate pipe is fixedly connected to a discharge port.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] By providing the limiting piece in cooperation with the linkage disc, a large amount of bulk materials will not fall into the interior of the feeding curved pipe at one time, reducing the generation of dust. And by providing the curved feeding curved pipe, the falling process of the bulk materials is made more stable and smooth, further reducing the dust generated due to the impact of the materials, so that the surrounding environment and the staff will not be overly affected.

[0015] By providing the limiting piece in cooperation with the linkage disc, the control of the feeding speed of the device can also be achieved, which helps to maintain the continuity and stability of the production line, avoiding production interruptions or waste caused by insufficient or excessive material supply, thereby improving the overall production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the limiting piece in the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic top view structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is Figure 3 a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram at B-B in

[0020] In the figure: 1, aggregate tray; 2, flange; 3, feeding curved pipe; 4, aggregate pipe; 5, discharge port; 6, circular column; 7, limiting piece; 8, round rod; 9, square block; 10, linkage disc; 11, push rod; 12, grip plate; 13, mounting block; 14, square through groove; 15, connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Embodiment 1

[0023] See also Figures 1-4 A curved adjustable feeding spoon comprises a collecting plate 1 and a flange plate 2. The bottom plate of the collecting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding curved tube 3. A circular column 6 is arranged inside the feeding curved tube 3. A limiting plate 7 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the circular column 6. A round rod 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting plate 7. The round rod 8 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the feeding curved tube 3. A square block 9 is connected to the top surface of the round rod 8. A square through groove 14 is opened inside the square block 9. A linkage plate 10 is arranged on the outer wall of the feeding curved tube 3. A push rod 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the linkage plate 10. The push rod 11 is adapted to the square through groove 14. The push rod 11 is located inside the square through groove 14 in the initial state.

[0024] For further information, see Figure 2 There are multiple limit plates 7 , which together form a hollow circle. A connecting rod 15 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feeding curved tube 3 , and the circular column 6 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 15 .

[0025] By setting a plurality of limit plates 7 to form a hollow circle, the hollow circle formed by the plurality of limit plates 7 cooperates with the circular column 6 so that the interior of the feeding curved tube 3 can be blocked by the limit plates 7 and the circular column 6, so that the material feeding is suspended. By setting the connecting rod 15, the circular column 6 can be stably installed on the inner wall of the feeding curved tube 3.

[0026] For further information, see Figure 2 A mounting block 13 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the feed curved tube 3, and the specific number of the mounting blocks 13 is four. The linkage disk 10 is rotatably arranged inside the four mounting blocks 13 at the same time. Anti-slip stripes are arranged on the inner walls of the mounting blocks 13. The linkage disk 10 is directly in contact with the anti-slip stripes. By setting the mounting blocks 13, the linkage disk 10 is limited by the four mounting blocks 13 at the same time and will not easily fall out of the device, thereby increasing the stability of the device operation.

[0027] In addition, a grip plate 12 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the linkage disk 10 . By providing the grip plate 12 , the user can drive the linkage disk 10 to rotate by pushing the grip plate 12 .

[0028] In addition, the bottom end of the feeding curved pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the aggregate pipe 4, and one end of the aggregate pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the discharge port 5.

[0029] During specific implementation, after the user inputs the bulk materials into the aggregate tray 1, the bulk materials will fall from the aggregate tray 1 into the feeding curved pipe 3, then be guided by the feeding curved pipe 3 to the aggregate pipe 4, and finally be discharged from the discharge port 5 onto the conveyor belt. During this process, a large amount of bulk materials enter from the aggregate tray 1 and then enter the feeding curved pipe 3 at once. A large amount of bulk materials fall rapidly at the same time, which is bound to generate a large amount of dust, affecting the surrounding environment and the health of the staff.

[0030] In this utility model, the user can push the grip plate 12 according to the actual situation. When the grip plate 12 is pushed, the linkage disk 10 will rotate, and the push rod 11 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the linkage disk 10 will also rotate synchronously. Since the push rod 11 is inside the square through slot 14 and the square block 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the round rod 8, after the push rod 11 moves, it will drive the square block 9 and the round rod 8 to rotate through the inner wall of the square through slot 14. And the round rod 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting piece 7. Therefore, when the user pushes the grip plate 12 to move, the limiting piece 7 inside the feeding curved pipe 3 will rotate and generate an inclined angle. The user can rotate the degree according to their actual needs. Because the larger the inclination angle generated after rotation, the larger the gap between the multiple limiting pieces 7. Similarly, the smaller the inclination angle, the smaller the gap between the multiple limiting pieces 7. The user can push the grip plate 12 to prevent a large amount of bulk materials from falling into the inside of the feeding curved pipe 3 at one time, avoiding excessive impact and splashing of the materials during transportation, thereby reducing the generation of dust.

[0031] The curved feeding curved pipe 3 will make the bulk materials fall more smoothly and smoothly during further transportation, reducing the dust generated due to material impact.

[0032] By setting the limiting piece 7 in cooperation with the linkage disk 10, a large amount of bulk materials will not fall into the inside of the feeding curved pipe 3 at one time, reducing the generation of dust. And by setting the curved feeding curved pipe 3, the falling process of the bulk materials is more stable and smooth, further reducing the dust generated due to material impact, so that the surrounding environment and the staff will not be overly affected.

[0033] By setting the limiting piece 7 in cooperation with the linkage disk 10, the control of the feeding speed of the device can also be realized, which helps to maintain the continuity and stability of the production line, avoiding production interruption or waste caused by insufficient or excessive material supply, thereby improving the overall production efficiency.

[0034] Working principle: After the user inputs the bulk materials into the aggregate tray 1, the bulk materials will fall from the aggregate tray 1 into the feeding curved pipe 3, then be guided by the feeding curved pipe 3 to the aggregate pipe 4, and finally be discharged from the discharge port 5 onto the conveyor belt. During this process, a large amount of bulk materials enter from the aggregate tray 1 and then enter the feeding curved pipe 3 at one time. A large amount of bulk materials fall rapidly at the same time, which is bound to bring up a large amount of dust, affecting the surrounding environment and the health of the staff.

[0035] In this utility model, the user can push the grip plate 12 according to the actual situation. When the grip plate 12 is pushed, the linkage disk 10 will rotate, and the push rod 11 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the linkage disk 10 will also rotate synchronously. Since the push rod 11 is inside the square through groove 14 and the square block 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the round rod 8, after the push rod 11 moves, it will drive the square block 9 and the round rod 8 to rotate through the inner wall of the square through groove 14. And the round rod 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting piece 7. Therefore, when the user pushes the grip plate 12 to move, the limiting piece 7 inside the feeding curved pipe 3 will rotate and generate an inclined angle. The user can rotate the degree according to their actual needs. Because the larger the inclination angle generated after rotation, the larger the gap between the multiple limiting pieces 7. Similarly, the smaller the inclination angle, the smaller the gap between the multiple limiting pieces 7. The user can push the grip plate 12 to prevent a large amount of bulk materials from falling into the inside of the feeding curved pipe 3 at one time, avoiding excessive impact and splashing of the materials during transportation, thereby reducing the generation of dust.

[0036] The curved feeding curved pipe 3 will make the falling process of the bulk materials more stable and smooth during further transportation, reducing the dust generated due to material impact.

[0037] By setting the limiting piece 7 in cooperation with the linkage disk 10, a large amount of bulk materials will not fall into the inside of the feeding curved pipe 3 at one time, reducing the generation of dust. And by setting the curved feeding curved pipe 3, the falling process of the bulk materials is more stable and smooth, further reducing the dust generated due to material impact, so that the surrounding environment and the staff will not be affected too much.

[0038] By setting the limiting piece 7 in cooperation with the linkage disk 10, the control of the feeding speed of the device can also be realized, which helps to maintain the continuity and stability of the production line, avoiding production interruption or waste caused by insufficient or excessive material supply, thereby improving the overall production efficiency.

Claims

1. A curved adjustable feeding spoon, comprising a collecting plate (1) and a flange (2), characterized in that: The bottom plate of the collecting plate (1) is fixedly connected to a feeding curved tube (3), a circular column (6) is arranged inside the feeding curved tube (3), a limiting plate (7) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the circular column (6), a round rod (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting plate (7), the round rod (8) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the feeding curved tube (3), a square block (9) is connected to the top surface of the round rod (8), a square through groove (14) is provided inside the square block (9), a linkage disk (10) is arranged on the outer wall of the feeding curved tube (3), and a push rod (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the linkage disk (10).

2. A curved adjustable feeding spoon as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The push rod (11) is matched with the square through slot (14); the push rod (11) is located inside the square through slot (14) in an initial state.

3. A curved adjustable feeding spoon as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: There are a plurality of the limiting plates (7), and the plurality of limiting plates (7) together form a hollow circle. A connecting rod (15) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the feeding curved tube (3), and the circular column (6) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (15).

4. A curved adjustable feeding spoon as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting block (13) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the feed curved pipe (3), and the specific number of the mounting blocks (13) is four. The linkage disk (10) is rotatably arranged inside the four mounting blocks (13) at the same time.

5. A curved adjustable feeding spoon as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting block (13) is provided with anti-slip stripes, and the linkage disk (10) is in direct contact with the anti-slip stripes.

6. A curved adjustable feeding spoon as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A grip plate (12) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the linkage disk (10).

7. A curved adjustable feeding spoon as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the feeding curved pipe (3) is fixedly connected to a collecting pipe (4), and one end of the collecting pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a discharge port (5).