Boiler with waste heat conversion and utilization functions

By designing a boiler with waste heat conversion and utilization function, using wastewater pipes and explosive pipes to introduce wastewater and waste gas into the heating cylinder, and the wastewater flows through the mixing mechanism, adsorbing harmful substances in the waste gas, and achieving filtration of waste gas and heating of clean water, the problem of inability to effectively utilize wastewater and the need for additional filter structure in the prior art is solved, and the cost of use is reduced.

CN223036438UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27宏发重工集团有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420770436.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-15
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing boilers with waste heat conversion and utilization function cannot effectively utilize the wastewater generated during the operation of the electric boiler, and additional filtering structure is required to filter the waste gas, resulting in higher usage costs.

Method used

A boiler with waste heat conversion and utilization function is designed. The waste water is introduced into the heating cylinder through the waste water pipe and the exhaust gas is discharged using the explosive pipe. At the same time, the mixing mechanism is used to make the waste water flow, absorb harmful substances in the waste gas, and the clean water in the clean water tank is heated through the temperature of the waste gas and the waste water to achieve filtration of the waste gas and heating of the clean water.

Benefits of technology

The exhaust gas can be filtered without additional installation of a filter structure, which improves the heating effect of clean water, improves the preheating conversion efficiency, and reduces the cost of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of boiler waste heat utilization equipment, and discloses a boiler with a waste heat conversion and utilization function, which comprises an electric boiler, a heating cylinder is arranged on the right side of the electric boiler, the left side of the heating cylinder is communicated with a waste water pipe, the heating cylinder is communicated with the electric boiler through the waste water pipe, and the electric boiler is communicated with the electric boiler through the waste water pipe. The inner side of the heating cylinder is fixedly connected with an aeration pipe, the top of the aeration pipe is communicated with a plurality of air outlets, the top of the right side of the electric boiler is communicated with a waste gas pipe, the bottom of the waste gas pipe penetrates through the heating cylinder and is communicated with the aeration pipe, and the right side of the top end of the heating cylinder is fixedly connected with a clean water tank. According to the utility model, through the cooperation among the electric heating furnace, the aeration pipe and the heating cylinder, a filtering structure does not need to be additionally mounted, the heating effect on clear water is improved, and through the cooperation among the rotating disc, the gear and the dosing box, the heating effect can be improved, and meanwhile, the wastewater can be quantitatively dosed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of boiler waste heat utilization equipment, in particular to a boiler with waste heat conversion and utilization functions. Background Art

[0002] A boiler is a heating device that uses electric energy as an energy source for heating or heating water. It is mainly used to provide hot water or steam for heating, hot water supply, or industrial heating. Since a large amount of waste heat is generated during the use of the boiler, in order to save costs and avoid waste, a boiler with waste heat conversion and utilization functions is required.

[0003] At present, most of the boilers with waste heat conversion and utilization functions on the market generally heat clear water with the waste gas generated during the operation of the boiler to achieve waste heat utilization. This method requires filtering the waste gas to prevent environmental pollution when it is discharged. This method cannot make good use of the wastewater generated during the operation of the electric boiler, and an additional filtering structure is required to filter the waste gas, and its use cost is still relatively high, thus increasing the use cost of the device. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] To make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a boiler with waste heat conversion and utilization functions, aiming to improve the problems that the existing technology cannot utilize wastewater and requires the installation of an additional filtering structure to filter waste gas.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A boiler with waste heat conversion and utilization functions, including an electric boiler, a heating cylinder is arranged on the right side of the electric boiler, a wastewater pipe is communicated with the left side of the heating cylinder, the heating cylinder is communicated with the electric boiler through the wastewater pipe, an explosion-proof pipe is fixedly connected to the inner side of the heating cylinder, a plurality of air outlets are communicated with the top of the explosion-proof pipe, an exhaust pipe is communicated with the top right side of the electric boiler, the bottom of the exhaust pipe penetrates through the heating cylinder and is communicated with the explosion-proof pipe, a clear water tank is fixedly connected to the top right side of the heating cylinder, and a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the heating cylinder.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The stirring mechanism includes a rotating disk, the rotating disk is rotatably connected to the inner top of the heating cylinder, a first paddle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disk, medicine adding tanks are communicated with the front and rear sides of the left end of the top of the heating cylinder, a second paddle is rotatably connected to the inner top of the clear water tank, gears are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner bottom of the clear water tank, the bottom of the second paddle is fixedly connected to the right gear, and the top of the first paddle penetrates through the heating cylinder and is fixedly connected to the left gear.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] A controller is fixedly connected to the front side of the water tank, and the controller is electrically connected to the electric boiler.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A housing is fixedly connected to the outside of the controller, and a protective cover is rotatably connected to the outside of the housing.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] Positioning blocks are fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the outer wall of the heating cylinder, and positioning holes are formed in the outer sides of the plurality of positioning blocks.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] Fixing plates are fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the outer wall of the electric boiler, and dampers are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the plurality of fixing plates.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A measuring cylinder is communicated with the right side of the outer wall of the water tank, and an observation window is formed in the front side of the measuring cylinder.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] A water filling pipe is communicated with the top of the water tank, and a drain pipe is communicated with the right side of the heating cylinder.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the utility model, the waste gas generated after starting the electric furnace is sent into the explosion pipe through the waste gas pipe, and the waste water generated is sent into the heating cylinder through the waste water pipe. When the heating cylinder is filled with waste water, the explosion pipe discharges the waste gas through the air outlet. While adsorbing harmful substances such as dust in the waste gas by the waste water, the waste water is stirred to make it flow, and the clear water in the water tank is heated by the temperature of the waste gas and the waste water, so that the waste gas can be filtered without additionally installing a filtering structure, and at the same time, the heating effect on the clear water is improved to enhance the preheating conversion efficiency, thereby reducing the use cost of the device.

[0022] 2. In the present utility model, the exhaust of the explosion pipe drives the waste water to stir in the heating cylinder, which can drive the first paddle and the rotating disk thereon to rotate. Rotating the first paddle can improve the circulation of the waste water in the heating cylinder to uniformly heat the water tank. At the same time, when the rotating plate rotates to the bottom of the corresponding dosing tank, through the connection between the dosing tank and the heating cylinder, the cleaning agent or powder therein can be sent into the heating cylinder through the holes on the rotating disk to purify the waste water therein. At the same time, the meshing transmission of the two gears can drive the second paddle to rotate accordingly, stirring the clear water in the water tank to enhance its heating effect by the heating cylinder. It can quantitatively add medicine to the waste water while improving the heating effect to purify the waste water and the adsorbed waste gas, thereby improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of a boiler with a waste heat conversion and utilization function proposed by the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the electric boiler structure of a boiler with a waste heat conversion and utilization function proposed by the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism of a boiler with a waste heat conversion and utilization function proposed by the present utility model.

[0026] LEGEND DESCRIPTION:

[0027] 1. Electric boiler; 2. Stirring mechanism; 201. First paddle; 202. Rotating disk; 203. Dosing tank; 204. Gear; 205. Second paddle; 3. Waste water pipe; 4. Heating cylinder; 5. Explosion pipe; 6. Air outlet; 7. Waste gas pipe; 8. Clear water tank; 9. Water supply pipe; 10. Drain pipe; 11. Measuring cylinder; 12. Observation window; 13. Controller; 14. Outer shell; 15. Protective cover; 16. Fixed plate; 17. Damper; 18. Positioning block; 19. Positioning hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a boiler with waste heat conversion and utilization function, including an electric boiler 1, a heating cylinder 4 is arranged on the right side of the electric boiler 1, a waste water pipe 3 is connected to the left side of the heating cylinder 4, and the heating cylinder 4 is connected to the electric boiler 1 through the waste water pipe 3. A blast pipe 5 is fixedly connected inside the heating cylinder 4, and a plurality of air outlets 6 are connected to the top of the blast pipe 5. A waste gas pipe 7 is connected to the top right side of the electric boiler 1, and the bottom of the waste gas pipe 7 penetrates through the heating cylinder 4 and is connected to the blast pipe 5. A water tank 8 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the heating cylinder 4, and a stirring mechanism 2 is arranged inside the heating cylinder 4;

[0030] Specifically, after starting the electric boiler 1, the generated waste gas enters the blast pipe 5 through the waste gas pipe 7. At the same time, the waste water is transported to the heating cylinder 4 through the waste water pipe 3. When the waste water in the heating cylinder 4 reaches a certain amount, the blast pipe 5 discharges the waste gas through the air outlets 6. While the waste water adsorbs harmful substances such as dust in the waste gas, it is stirred to promote its flow. The temperature of the waste gas and waste water heats the clean water in the water tank 8. The waste gas can be filtered without an additional filtering structure, and at the same time, the heating effect on the clean water is improved, thereby enhancing the preheating conversion efficiency.

[0031] Refer to Figure 3 , the stirring mechanism 2 includes a rotating disk 202, the rotating disk 202 is rotatably connected to the inner top of the heating cylinder 4, a first paddle 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disk 202, dosing tanks 203 are connected to the front and rear sides of the left end of the top of the heating cylinder 4, a second paddle 205 is rotatably connected to the inner top of the water tank 8, and gears 204 are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner bottom of the water tank 8. The bottom of the second paddle 205 is fixedly connected to the right gear 204, and the top of the first paddle 201 penetrates through the heating cylinder 4 and is fixedly connected to the left gear 204;

[0032] Specifically, the exhaust of the blast pipe 5 drives the waste water to stir in the heating cylinder 4, prompting the first paddle 201 and the rotating disk 202 thereon to rotate. The rotation of the first paddle 201 enhances the flow of the waste water in the heating cylinder 4, realizing uniform heating of the water tank 8. At the same time, when the rotating disk 202 turns to the bottom of the corresponding dosing tank 203, the cleaning agent or powder is sent into the heating cylinder 4 through the holes on the rotating disk 202, thereby purifying the waste water therein. The rotation of the second paddle 205 is driven by the meshing transmission of the two gears 204 to stir the water in the water tank 8 and enhance its heating effect by the heating cylinder 4.

[0033] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, a controller 13 is fixedly connected to the front side of the water tank 8, and the controller 13 is electrically connected to the electric boiler 1; an outer shell 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the controller 13, and a protective cover 15 is rotatably connected to the outside of the outer shell 14; positioning blocks 18 are fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the outer wall of the heating cylinder 4, and positioning holes 19 are formed in the outside of the plurality of positioning blocks 18;

[0034] Specifically, the start and operating power of the electric boiler 1 can be controlled through the controller 13, the protection ability of the controller 13 can be improved through the outer shell 14, the controller 13 can be prevented from being accidentally touched when not in use by opening and closing the protective cover 15, and the device can be easily installed and fixed by installing threaded parts in the positioning holes 19 on the positioning blocks 18.

[0035] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , fixing plates 16 are fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the outer wall of the electric boiler 1, and dampers 17 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the plurality of fixing plates 16; a measuring cylinder 11 is communicated with the right side of the outer wall of the water tank 8, and an observation window 12 is formed in the front side of the measuring cylinder 11; a water inlet pipe 9 is communicated with the top of the water tank 8, and a drain pipe 10 is communicated with the right side of the heating cylinder 4;

[0036] Specifically, through the fixing plates 16 and the dampers 17 thereon, the vibration generated during the operation of the electric boiler 1 can be reduced, so as to improve its stability and reduce the generated noise. At the same time, the clear water in the water tank 8 will enter the measuring cylinder 11 through the connection relationship, so as to observe the current water level and whether it is boiling through the observation window 12. Water can be added to the water tank 8 through the water inlet pipe 9, and the sewage and waste gas in the heating cylinder 4 can be discharged through the drain pipe 10.

[0037] Working principle: Before using the device, first start the electric boiler 1. The exhaust gas generated then enters the explosion pipe 5 through the exhaust pipe 7, while the wastewater enters the heating cylinder 4 through the wastewater pipe 3. When the heating cylinder 4 is filled with wastewater, the explosion pipe 5 discharges the exhaust gas through the air outlet 6. At the same time, the wastewater adsorbs the harmful substances in the exhaust gas and stirs the wastewater to make it flow. The exhaust gas and wastewater heat the clear water in the clear water tank 8. Without installing an additional filtering structure, the exhaust gas can be filtered, and the heating effect of the clear water can be improved, so as to enhance the preheating conversion efficiency, thereby reducing the use cost of the device. And the exhaust of the explosion pipe 5 drives the wastewater to stir in the heating cylinder 4, driving the first paddle 201 and the rotating disk 202 thereon to rotate. The rotation of the first paddle 201 can enhance the flow of the wastewater in the heating cylinder 4 to uniformly heat the water in the clear water tank 8. The rotating disk 202 can bring the wastewater to the bottom of the corresponding dosing tank 203, which is connected to the heating cylinder 4. This enables the cleaning agent or powder to enter the heating cylinder 4 through the holes on the rotating disk 202 to purify the wastewater therein. At the same time, the second paddle 205 can be rotated through the meshing transmission of the two gears 204 to stir the water in the clear water tank 8 and enhance its heating effect by the heating cylinder 4. In this way, not only the heating efficiency is improved, but also the wastewater can be dosed quantitatively to purify the wastewater and the adsorbed exhaust gas, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A boiler with waste heat conversion and utilization function, comprising an electric boiler (1), characterized in that: A heating cylinder (4) is arranged on the right side of the electric boiler (1), a waste water pipe (3) is connected to the left side of the heating cylinder (4), the heating cylinder (4) is connected to the electric boiler (1) through the waste water pipe (3), a gas explosion pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the heating cylinder (4), a plurality of gas outlets (6) are connected to the top of the gas explosion pipe (5), a waste gas pipe (7) is connected to the top right side of the electric boiler (1), the bottom of the waste gas pipe (7) passes through the heating cylinder (4) and is connected to the gas explosion pipe (5), a clean water tank (8) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the heating cylinder (4), and a stirring mechanism (2) is arranged on the inner side of the heating cylinder (4).

2. The boiler with waste heat conversion and utilization function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (2) comprises a rotating disk (202), the rotating disk (202) being rotatably connected to the inner top of the heating cylinder (4), the bottom of the rotating disk (202) being fixedly connected to a first paddle (201), the front and rear sides of the left end of the top of the heating cylinder (4) being connected to a dosing box (203), the inner top of the clean water tank (8) being rotatably connected to a second paddle (205), the left and right sides of the inner bottom of the clean water tank (8) being rotatably connected to a gear (204), the bottom of the second paddle (205) being fixedly connected to the gear (204) on the right, and the top of the first paddle (201) passing through the heating cylinder (4) and being fixedly connected to the gear (204) on the left.

3. The boiler with waste heat conversion and utilization function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A controller (13) is fixedly connected to the front side of the clean water tank (8), and the controller (13) is electrically connected to the electric boiler (1).

4. The boiler with waste heat conversion and utilization function according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The outer side of the controller (13) is fixedly connected to a housing (14), and the outer side of the housing (14) is rotatably connected to a protective cover (15).

5. The boiler with waste heat conversion and utilization function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Positioning blocks (18) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heating cylinder (4) on all sides, and positioning holes (19) are provided on the outer sides of a plurality of the positioning blocks (18).

6. The boiler with waste heat conversion and utilization function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the electric boiler (1) is fixedly connected to fixing plates (16) all around, and the bottoms of the plurality of fixing plates (16) are fixedly connected to dampers (17).

7. The boiler with waste heat conversion and utilization function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The right side of the outer wall of the clean water tank (8) is connected to a measuring cylinder (11), and an observation window (12) is provided on the front side of the measuring cylinder (11).

8. The boiler with waste heat conversion and utilization function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the clean water tank (8) is connected to a water supply pipe (9), and the right side of the heating cylinder (4) is connected to a drainage pipe (10).