Heat insulation type stove
By designing heat insulation rings, extension rings, hollow copper plates and thermal conductivity fluids in the furnace, the problem of melting caused by flame blowing to the top surface of the furnace body is solved, and uniform dispersion of the furnace heat and prevention of local heating are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422042320.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-22
AI Technical Summary
When the existing furnace is ignited for a long time and is affected by the wind direction, the flame blows to the top surface of the furnace body, causing the space between the top surface of the furnace body and the furnace basin to melt.
An insulated furnace is designed, which uses a heat insulating ring to fit the top surface of the furnace body, and an extension ring, hollow copper plate and thermal fluid are provided on the outside of the heat insulating ring to uniformly conduct heat dissipate heat to avoid local heat melting.
Through the setting and design of the heat insulation ring, the flame heat is uniformly dispersed, avoiding local heat melting on the top of the furnace body in extreme cases, improving the safety and durability of the furnace.
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Figure CN223036503U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stoves, in particular to a heat-insulating stove. Background Art
[0002] At present, Chinese Patent Publication No. CN214094594U discloses a stove table with a movable desktop, including a stove body. A support plate is provided on the top surface of the stove body, and two table panels that can slide from the middle of the stove body to both sides are provided on the support plate. Guide blocks are provided on the stove body, and guide rods are provided on the table panels. The table panels achieve sliding by passing the guide rods through the guide blocks. A travel limit device for restricting the sliding of the table panels is provided on the stove body or the table panels. The above is a stove of the applicant. However, in the actual use of this type of stove, since the stove basin is directly attached to the top surface of the stove body, when the fire basin is lit for a long time and affected by the wind direction, and the flame always blows to one side of the top surface of the stove body, the position between the top surface of the stove body and the stove basin is affected by the flame and there is a problem of being melted by burning. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] Therefore, in view of the above problems, the utility model provides a heat-insulating stove, which solves the technical problem that in the actual use of the stove, when the stove basin is directly attached to the top surface of the stove body, and the fire basin is lit for a long time and affected by the wind direction, and the flame always blows to one side of the top surface of the stove body, the position between the top surface of the stove body and the stove basin is affected by the flame and there is a problem of being melted by burning.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: A heat-insulating stove includes a stove body, an opening provided at the top of the stove body, a heat-insulating ring provided at the opening of the top surface of the stove body, and a stove basin detachably provided inside the heat-insulating ring. The heat-insulating ring fits with the opening at the top of the stove body. An extension ring extending to the top surface of the stove body is provided on the outer side of the heat-insulating ring. The heat-insulating ring and the stove basin are arranged at intervals.
[0005] Further, fireproof paint is sprayed on the outer side of the heat-insulating ring.
[0006] Further, the extension ring is bent downward by 180 degrees to form a first bending part, and the end of the first bending part is bent downward by 90-100 degrees to form a second bending part. The second bending part and the first bending part are arranged at intervals.
[0007] Further, a hollow copper plate is provided between the extension ring and the first bending part, and a heat-conducting liquid is provided inside the hollow copper plate.
[0008] Further, a heat-insulating plate is provided between the extension ring and the top surface of the stove body, and a groove is provided on the top surface of the stove body at the position of the extension ring.
[0009] Further, the heat insulation plate includes a first aluminum plate that fits against the extension ring, a second aluminum plate that fits against the groove, an I-shaped member disposed between the first aluminum plate and the second aluminum plate, a rock wool board and a calcium silicate board disposed between the first aluminum plate and the second aluminum plate, and a polyurethane edge seal disposed on the side of the first aluminum plate and the second aluminum plate close to the heat insulation ring.
[0010] By adopting the foregoing technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0011] In this heat-insulated stove, through the arrangement of the heat insulation ring, wherein the top surface of the heat insulation ring has an extension ring that fits against the top surface of the stove body, when the flame is blown downward by the wind and always blows to a position on the top surface of the stove body, the heat of the flame will be evenly conducted and dispersed through the heat insulation ring, avoiding local melting of the top surface of the stove body under extreme conditions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 is a schematic exploded view of the structure of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the stove body of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 5 is a schematic sectional view of a partial structure of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 6 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the heat insulation plate in the use state of the present utility model.
[0018] Reference numerals in the drawings: 1, stove body; 2, opening; 3, heat insulation ring; 301, extension ring; 4, stove basin; 302, first bending part; 303, second bending part; 304, hollow copper plate; 305, heat-conducting liquid; 5, heat insulation plate; 101, groove; 501, first aluminum plate; 502, second aluminum plate; 503, I-shaped member; 504, rock wool board; 505, calcium silicate board; 506, polyurethane edge seal. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0019] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0020] Reference Figures 1 to 6, this embodiment provides a heat-insulating stove, which includes a stove body 1, an opening 2 provided at the top of the stove body 1, a heat-insulating ring 3 provided at the opening 2 on the top surface of the stove body 1, and a stove basin 4 detachably provided inside the heat-insulating ring. The heat-insulating ring 3 fits with the opening 2 at the top of the stove body 1. An extension ring 301 extending to the top surface of the stove body 1 is provided on the outer side of the heat-insulating ring 3. The heat-insulating ring 3 and the stove basin 4 are arranged at intervals.
[0021] Preferably, steel sheets are buried inside the stove body, and a bolt is provided on the steel sheet to connect with the stove basin. In the actual use process, it can also be directly connected to the heat-insulating ring, and specific adjustments are made according to the shape of the stove body to achieve the fixation of the stove basin.
[0022] A lighting system is built inside the top of the stove basin. During use, there is a continuously burning flame in the middle of the top of the stove basin. In the past, the stove was made of a magnesium oxide mixed material. The applicant found through long-term use that although the magnesium oxide mixed material has good heat insulation, it is prone to cracking after long-term use. The existing stove has been replaced with a fiberglass material, which is not prone to cracking after long-term use. However, in extreme cases, when the stove basin is continuously lit and the wind blows downward towards a position on the top surface of the stove body all the time, there is a problem that the interval position between the top surface of the stove body and the stove basin is melted by the influence of the flame. By setting a heat-insulating ring between the stove basin and the stove body, and the top surface of the heat-insulating ring has an extension ring that fits with the top surface of the stove body. When the flame blows downward towards a position on the top surface of the stove body all the time, the heat of the flame will be evenly conducted and dispersed through the heat-insulating ring, avoiding local heat melting in extreme cases.
[0023] The outer side of the heat-insulating ring 3 is sprayed with fireproof paint, which can extend the service life of the heat-insulating ring. The material of the heat-insulating ring is preferably aluminum. Aluminum materials are not easy to rust and have low procurement costs, which is conducive to mass production. It can also be replaced with iron, stainless steel or other materials, which are all existing materials and will not be elaborated here.
[0024] The extension ring 301 is bent downward by 180 degrees to form a first bending part 302. The end of the first bending part 302 is bent downward by 90-100 degrees to form a second bending part 303. The second bending part 303 is arranged at intervals with the first bending part 302. Through the setting of the first bending part and the second bending part, there is an interval gap between the first bending part and the extension ring, and air can isolate part of the heat. The temperature of the second bending part is lower when heated, avoiding the high temperature caused by the direct contact between the top surface of the stove body and the extension ring.
[0025] Reference Figure 6 , a hollow copper plate 304 is provided between the extension ring 301 and the first bending part 302, and a heat-conducting liquid 305 is provided inside the hollow copper plate 304. Due to the setting of the hollow copper plate, the hollow copper plate and the internal heat-conducting liquid have good heat conductivity, evenly conducting the locally heated temperature of the extension ring to other positions, reducing the local high temperature of the extension ring in extreme cases. The hollow copper plate and the heat-conducting liquid are both existing conventional technologies and will not be elaborated here.
[0026] A heat insulation board 5 is provided between the extension ring 301 and the top surface of the furnace body 1. A groove 101 is provided on the top surface of the furnace body 1 at the position of the extension ring 301. With the heat insulation board, the extension ring contacts the furnace body through the heat insulation board. The heat insulation board has good flame retardancy and heat insulation performance. Since the top surface of the furnace body has a wood grain decoration, direct contact or being close to the extension ring is likely to cause melting and cracking. The heat insulation board has good flame retardancy and will not crack under temperature changes, which is beneficial to protecting the extension ring.
[0027] The heat insulation board 5 includes a first aluminum plate 501 that fits with the extension ring 301, a second aluminum plate 502 that fits with the groove 101, an I-shaped part 503 provided between the first aluminum plate 501 and the second aluminum plate 502, a rock wool board 504 and a calcium silicate board 505 provided between the first aluminum plate 501 and the second aluminum plate 502, and a polyurethane edge seal 506 provided on the sides of the first aluminum plate 501 and the second aluminum plate close to the heat insulation ring 3.
[0028] The first aluminum plate can protect the surface of the rock wool board, and the second aluminum plate can protect the calcium silicate board, preventing the problem that the extension ring is easily separated from the rock wool board directly. And the I-shaped part supports between the first aluminum plate and the second aluminum plate, preventing the extension ring from bearing a large weight and causing the rock wool board and the calcium silicate board to crack and be damaged. The rock wool board has a low thermal conductivity coefficient, can effectively block heat conduction, avoid the heat of the extension ring being transferred to the top surface of the furnace body, belongs to a non-combustible material, can withstand high temperatures, does not burn when encountering fire, and does not produce toxic gases, with good safety. When the calcium silicate board is used as the lower layer board, the calcium silicate board has better strength and hardness. When handling and being pressed, the calcium silicate board at the bottom bears more weight and impact, which can improve the impact resistance of the heat insulation board. And the calcium silicate board has good waterproof and moisture-proof properties, avoiding the influence of the humidity inside the furnace body on the performance. The polyurethane edge seal seals the rock wool board and the calcium silicate board, providing protection for the rock wool board and the calcium silicate board. The polyurethane edge seal has a very low thermal conductivity coefficient, can effectively block the penetration of air, moisture and dust, keep the environment of the rock wool board and the calcium silicate board clean and dry, and make the heat insulation board durable when used in cooperation with the furnace body.
[0029] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0030] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified or limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "attachment", "fixation", etc. shall be construed in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral body; it may be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it may be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0031] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified or limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "underneath" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.
[0032] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0033] Although the present utility model is specifically shown and introduced in connection with the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made to the present utility model in terms of form and details without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model defined by the appended claims, and all of them fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A heat-insulating stove, characterized in that: The invention comprises a furnace body (1), an opening (2) arranged at the top of the furnace body (1), a heat insulating ring (3) arranged at the opening (2) on the top surface of the furnace body (1), and a furnace basin (4) detachably arranged inside the heat insulating ring, wherein the heat insulating ring (3) is fitted with the opening (2) on the top of the furnace body (1), an extension ring (301) extending to the top surface of the furnace body (1) is arranged on the outside of the heat insulating ring (3), and the heat insulating ring (3) and the furnace basin (4) are arranged at a distance.
2. A heat-insulating stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the heat insulation ring (3) is sprayed with fireproof paint.
3. The heat-insulating stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension ring (301) is bent 180 degrees downward to form a first bending portion (302), the end of the first bending portion (302) is bent 90-100 degrees downward to form a second bending portion (303), and the second bending portion (303) is spaced apart from the first bending portion (302).
4. A heat-insulating stove according to claim 3, characterized in that: A hollow copper plate (304) is provided between the extension ring (301) and the first bending portion (302), and a heat-conducting liquid (305) is provided in the hollow copper plate (304).
5. A heat-insulating stove according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: A heat insulation plate (5) is provided between the extension ring (301) and the top surface of the furnace body (1), and a groove (101) is provided on the top surface of the furnace body (1) at the extension ring (301).
6. The heat-insulating stove according to claim 5, characterized in that: The heat insulation plate (5) comprises a first aluminum plate (501) bonded to the extension ring (301), a second aluminum plate (502) bonded to the groove (101), an I-shaped piece (503) arranged between the first aluminum plate (501) and the second aluminum plate (502), a rock wool plate (504) and a calcium silicate plate (505) arranged between the first aluminum plate (501) and the second aluminum plate (502), and a polyurethane edge seal (506) arranged on one side of the first aluminum plate (501) and the second aluminum plate (502) close to the heat insulation ring (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Furnace table with movable table top
CN214094594U