New building material detection device
By designing a new building material detection device for multi-angle adjustment detection components and impurity cleaning components, the problems of inability to adjust the detection angle and easy blockage of pipelines in the prior art are solved, and a more accurate and efficient detection process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422019080.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing new building materials testing devices are prone to pipeline blockage when vacuuming, and the detection angle cannot be adjusted, resulting in incomplete detection.
A new building material detection device including a multi-angle adjustment detection component and an impurity cleaning component is designed. The multi-angle adjustment detection component realizes multi-angle detection of materials through servo motors and torque motors, while the impurity cleaning component effectively cleans up impurities through the air pump and the injection head to avoid blockage.
It realizes multi-angle flexibility in material appearance detection, improves the accuracy and efficiency of detection, and avoids pipeline blockage through an effective impurity cleaning mechanism, and simplifies the subsequent use process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223037807U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of new building materials, and particularly relates to a detection device for new building materials. Background Art
[0002] Building materials are collectively referred to as the materials used in civil engineering and construction engineering. Building materials are exposed to wind, sun, rain, wear, corrosion, etc. for a long time, and their performance will gradually change. The reasonable selection of building materials is crucial. First of all, they should be safe and durable. It is very important to detect new building materials for engineering construction. After retrieval, the application number "CN201920709377.2" discloses a "detection device for new building materials", which records that "a new detection device for new building materials can drive the rotation of a follower rod through a rotating motor, and then drive the rotation of a suction fan blade. Then, after the hardness detection component contacts the building material, the contact position can be dusted, so as to prevent the residue of detection debris and cause inaccuracy in the next detection". By using the rotating motor to drive the rotation of the follower rod, and then drive the rotation of the suction fan blade, it is indeed possible to dust the contact position after the hardness detection component contacts the building material. However, the above comparative document still has the following problems in actual use:
[0003] In actual use, when dusting, slightly larger impurities will block the pipeline, resulting in trouble in subsequent use. And when detecting the appearance of the material, the angle cannot be adjusted, resulting in incomplete detection.
[0004] Based on this, it is of great practicality to provide a device that can avoid blocking the pipeline and adjust the angle for appearance detection. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a detection device for new building materials, aiming to solve the above technical problems.
[0006] An embodiment of the utility model provides a detection device for new building materials, which includes a base, a multi-angle adjustment detection component and an impurity cleaning component.
[0007] Wherein, a support seat is arranged on one side of the top of the base;
[0008] The multi-angle adjustment detection component includes a servo motor arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the support base. The end of the output shaft of the servo motor penetrates through the support base and is provided with a fixing plate. One side of the top of the fixing plate is provided with two limiting plates. One side of the top of the fixing plate is provided with a support device. The top of the support device is provided with a fixing ring. One side of the fixing ring is rotatably connected with a toothed ring. The inside of the toothed ring is provided with a fixing frame. The middle of the fixing frame is provided with a first electric cylinder. The end of the output shaft of the first electric cylinder is provided with a clamping frame. One side of the support device is provided with a torque motor. The output shaft of the torque motor penetrates through the support device and is provided with a driving gear. One end of the support device is rotatably connected with a rotating rod. The outer wall of the rotating rod is provided with a driven gear. The tops of the driving gear and the driven gear are both engaged with the toothed ring. The ends of the rotating rod and the output shaft of the torque motor are respectively rotatably connected with the two limiting plates. The other side of the top of the support base is provided with the same structure;
[0009] The impurity cleaning component includes a support frame arranged at one end of the base. The top of the support frame is provided with an air pump. One end of the air pump is hermetically communicated with a delivery pipe. The end of the delivery pipe is hermetically communicated with a spray head. The outer wall of the spray head is inserted and connected with the support frame. The top of the base is provided with a feed inlet. One end of the base is provided with an auxiliary groove. The inner wall of the base is provided with a plurality of sliding guide rails. A collection box is slidably connected inside the plurality of sliding guide rails. One end of the collection box is provided with a handle. The end of the collection box is slidably connected with the auxiliary groove.
[0010] In an implementation scheme of the present utility model, both sides of the support frame are provided with reinforcing rods. The bottoms of the two reinforcing rods are fixedly connected with the base. The top of the support frame is provided with a second electric cylinder. The output shaft of the second electric cylinder penetrates through the support frame and is provided with a pressing plate. A pressure sensor is embedded inside the pressing plate.
[0011] In an implementation scheme of the present utility model, the other side of the top of the base is provided with two fixing strips. One side of each of the two fixing strips is provided with a third electric cylinder. The end of the output shaft of the third electric cylinder penetrates through the fixing strip and is provided with a clamping plate. Two limiting rods are arranged in the middle of the two fixing strips. The inside of each of the two clamping plates is slidably connected with the limiting rod.
[0012] In an implementation scheme of the present utility model, a rotating ring is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate. The bottom of the rotating ring is rotatably connected with the support base.
[0013] In an implementation scheme of the present utility model, the top of the base is provided with two support legs. The tops of the two support legs are provided with an inclined plate. Two lighting lamps are arranged at the bottom of the inclined plate.
[0014] In an implementation of the present utility model, several support rods are arranged in the middle of the two support legs, and a single-chip microcomputer is arranged at the top corner of the base.
[0015] In an implementation of the present utility model, the servo motor, the first electric cylinder, the torque motor, the air pump, the second electric cylinder, the pressure sensor, the third electric cylinder, and the lighting lamp are all electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer, and the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to an external power supply.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0017] 1) By providing the first electric cylinder, it is convenient for the user to press the new material to be appearance-detected against one of the clamping frames, and the user opens the first electric cylinder through the single-chip microcomputer, so that the first electric cylinder drives the clamping frame to clamp the new material. At this time, the user turns on the lighting lamp through the single-chip microcomputer to detect the appearance of the new material. During the detection, the user can turn on the torque motor through the single-chip microcomputer, so that the torque motor drives the driving gear to rotate. The rotation of the driving gear will drive the toothed ring to rotate, and the driven gear is used to assist it, so that the toothed ring drives the fixed frame, and then drives the first electric cylinder to rotate, so that the new material adjusts the angle. At this time, the user can turn on the servo motor through the single-chip microcomputer, so that the servo motor drives the fixed plate to rotate. The rotation of the fixed plate will drive the parts on its top to rotate, and the angle is adjusted again, which is convenient for the user to detect the appearance of the new material from various angles, so as to realize a clearer detection of the appearance of the new material and improve the work efficiency.
[0018] 2) By providing the air pump, the air pump can effectively adjust the power and reduce the wind speed to avoid the blowing up of dust. After the second electric cylinder drives the pressing plate to detect the new material, some materials will have impurities falling on the base. At this time, the user turns on the air pump through the air pump, so that the air pump generates gas and transports the gas through the delivery pipe to the spray head, and the spray head sprays the gas to blow the impurities on the base into the feed port, so that the impurities enter the collection box for collection. Subsequently, the user can pull out the collection box from the sliding guide rail through the handle to clean the collected impurities, and it is not easy to be blocked, so as to achieve the purpose of impurity cleaning. Description of the Drawings
[0019] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model, and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present utility model, they are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of one end of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the base in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the bottom structure in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure in Embodiment 2 of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the bottom structure in Embodiment 2 of the present utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 100, base; 110, support seat; 200, multi-angle adjustment detection assembly; 210, servo motor; 220, fixed plate; 230, support; 240, toothed ring; 250, fixed frame; 260, first electric cylinder; 270, clamping frame; 280, torque motor; 290, driving gear; 2910, driven gear; 300, impurity cleaning assembly; 310, support frame; 320, air pump; 330, delivery pipe; 340, spray head; 350, sliding guide rail; 360, collection box; 370, handle; 400, reinforcing rod; 500, second electric cylinder; 600, pressing plate; 700, pressure sensor; 800, fixing strip; 900, third electric cylinder; 1000, clamping plate; 1100, rotating ring; 1200, support leg; 1300, inclined plate; 1400, lighting lamp; 1500, support rod; 1600, 3D scanner; 1700, display; 1800, precision electronic scale. Detailed implementation manners
[0027] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] Embodiment 1
[0029] Please refer to Figure 1-4 , a building new material detection device, including a base 100, a multi-angle adjustment detection assembly 200 and an impurity cleaning assembly 300.
[0030] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1 , a support seat 110 is provided on one side of the top of the base 100.
[0031] Please refer to Figure 3, The multi-angle adjustment detection component 200 includes a servo motor 210 arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the support base 110. The end of the output shaft of the servo motor 210 penetrates through the support base 110 and is provided with a fixing plate 220. Two limit plates are arranged on one side of the top of the fixing plate 220. A support device 230 is arranged on one side of the top of the fixing plate 220. A fixing ring is arranged on the top of the support device 230. A toothed ring 240 is rotatably connected to one side of the fixing ring. A fixing frame 250 is arranged inside the toothed ring 240. A first electric cylinder 260 is arranged in the middle of the fixing frame 250. The end of the output shaft of the first electric cylinder 260 is provided with a clamping frame 270. A torque motor 280 is arranged on one side of the support device 230. The output shaft of the torque motor 280 penetrates through the support device 230 and is provided with a driving gear 290. One end of the support device 230 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod. A driven gear 2910 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod. The tops of the driving gear 290 and the driven gear 2910 are both engaged with the toothed ring 240. The ends of the rotating rod and the output shaft of the torque motor 280 are respectively rotatably connected to the two limit plates. The same structure is arranged on the other side of the top of the support base 110.
[0032] In a specific embodiment, through the provided first electric cylinder 260, it is convenient for the user to press the new material to be appearance-detected against one of the clamping frames 270, and the user opens the first electric cylinder 260 through the single-chip microcomputer, so that the first electric cylinder 260 drives the clamping frame 270 to clamp the new material. At this time, the user turns on the lighting lamp 1400 through the single-chip microcomputer to detect the appearance of the new material. During the detection, the user can turn on the torque motor 280 through the single-chip microcomputer, so that the torque motor 280 drives the driving gear 290 to rotate. The rotation of the driving gear 290 will drive the toothed ring 240 to rotate, and the driven gear 2910 is used to assist it, so that the toothed ring 240 drives the fixing frame 250, and then drives the first electric cylinder 260 to rotate, so as to adjust the angle of the new material. At this time, the user can turn on the servo motor 210 through the single-chip microcomputer, so that the servo motor 210 drives the fixing plate 220 to rotate. The rotation of the fixing plate 220 will drive the parts on its top to rotate, and the angle is adjusted again, which is convenient for the user to detect the appearance of the new material from various angles, so as to realize a clearer detection of the appearance of the new material and improve the work efficiency.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 1-3, the impurity cleaning component 300 includes a support frame 310 provided at one end of the base 100. A gas pump 320 is provided at the top of the support frame 310. One end of the gas pump 320 is hermetically connected to a delivery pipe 330. The end of the delivery pipe 330 is hermetically connected to a spray head 340. The outer wall of the spray head 340 is inserted and connected to the support frame 310. A feed inlet is provided at the top of the base 100. An auxiliary groove is provided at one end of the base 100. A plurality of sliding guide rails 350 are provided on the inner wall of the base 100. A collection box 360 is slidably connected inside the plurality of sliding guide rails 350. A handle 370 is provided at one end of the collection box 360. The end of the collection box 360 is slidably connected to the auxiliary groove.
[0034] In a specific embodiment, through the provided gas pump 320, after the second electric cylinder 500 drives the pressing plate 600 to detect the new material, some materials will have impurities falling on the base 100. At this time, the user uses the gas pump 320 to generate gas and send the gas through the delivery pipe 330 to the spray head 340. The spray head 340 sprays the gas to blow the impurities on the base 100 into the feed inlet, so that the impurities enter the collection box 360 for collection. Subsequently, the user can pull out the collection box 360 from the sliding guide rail 350 through the handle 370 to clean the collected impurities, thereby achieving the purpose of impurity cleaning.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 4 , reinforcing rods 400 are provided on both sides of the support frame 310. The bottoms of the two reinforcing rods 400 are fixedly connected to the base 100. A second electric cylinder 500 is provided at the top of the support frame 310. The output shaft of the second electric cylinder 500 penetrates through the support frame 310 and is provided with a pressing plate 600. A pressure sensor 700 is embedded inside the pressing plate 600.
[0036] In a specific embodiment, through the provided second electric cylinder 500, it is convenient for the user to turn on the second electric cylinder 500 and the pressure sensor 700 through the single-chip microcomputer, so that the second electric cylinder 500 drives the pressing plate 600 to move downward and then the pressing plate 600 presses the material, and the pressure sensor 700 is used to record the pressure in order to detect the compressive strength of the material.
[0037] Please refer to Figure 1 , two fixing bars 800 are provided on the other side of the top of the base 100. A third electric cylinder 900 is provided on one side of each of the two fixing bars 800. The end of the output shaft of the third electric cylinder 900 penetrates through the fixing bar 800 and is provided with a clamping plate 1000. Two limiting rods are provided in the middle of the two fixing bars 800. The inside of each of the two clamping plates 1000 is slidably connected to the limiting rod.
[0038] In a specific embodiment, through the provided third electric cylinder 900, it is convenient for the user to turn on the third electric cylinder 900 through the single-chip microcomputer, so that the third electric cylinder 900 drives two clamping plates 1000 to limit the material, so that the pressure plate 600 can be stably pressed down.
[0039] Please refer to Figure 1 , a rotating ring 1100 is provided at the bottom of the fixed plate 220, and the bottom of the rotating ring 1100 is rotatably connected to the support base 110.
[0040] In a specific embodiment, through the provided rotating ring 1100, it is convenient to use the rotating ring 1100 to assist the rotation of the fixed plate 220 when the fixed plate 220 rotates, so that its rotation is more stable when it rotates itself, improving the stability.
[0041] Please refer to Figure 1 , two support legs 1200 are provided on one side of the top of the base 100, an inclined plate 1300 is provided at the top of the two support legs 1200, and two lighting lamps 1400 are provided at the bottom of the inclined plate 1300.
[0042] In a specific embodiment, through the provided support legs 1200, it is convenient to support and fix the inclined plate 1300, so that the inclined plate 1300 can be more stable when in use, avoiding the situation of shaking when in use, and improving the stability.
[0043] Please refer to Figure 1 , several support rods 1500 are provided in the middle of the two support legs 1200, and a single-chip microcomputer is provided at the top corner of the base 100.
[0044] In a specific embodiment, through the provided support rods 1500, it is convenient to support and reinforce the support legs 1200, so that the support legs 1200 can be more stable when in use, avoiding the situation of damage caused by shaking when in use.
[0045] Please refer to Figure 1-4 , the servo motor 210, the first electric cylinder 260, the torque motor 280, the air pump 320, the second electric cylinder 500, the pressure sensor 700, the third electric cylinder 900 and the lighting lamp 1400 are all electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer, and the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to an external power supply.
[0046] In a specific embodiment, through the provided single-chip microcomputer, it is convenient to control the power supply of the electrical equipment, so that the electrical equipment can be powered on when it needs power, avoiding the situation that it cannot be powered on when it needs power.
[0047] In use, first, through the provided first electric cylinder 260, it is convenient for the user to press the new material to be visually inspected against one of the clamping frames 270, and then the user turns on the first electric cylinder 260 through the single-chip microcomputer, so that the first electric cylinder 260 drives the clamping frame 270 to clamp the new material. At this time, the user turns on the lighting lamp 1400 through the single-chip microcomputer to inspect the appearance of the new material. During the inspection, the user can turn on the torque motor 280 through the single-chip microcomputer, so that the torque motor 280 drives the driving gear 290 to rotate. Then, the rotation of the driving gear 290 will drive the toothed ring 240 to rotate, and the driven gear 2910 will assist in this process, so that the toothed ring 240 drives the fixed frame 250, and then drives the first electric cylinder 260 to rotate, so as to adjust the angle of the new material. At this time, the user can turn on the servo motor 210 through the single-chip microcomputer, so that the servo motor 210 drives the fixed plate 220 to rotate. The rotation of the fixed plate 220 will drive the parts on its top to rotate, adjusting the angle again, which is convenient for the user to inspect the appearance of the new material from various angles, thus realizing a clearer inspection of the appearance of the new material and improving the work efficiency. Then, through the provided air pump 320, after the second electric cylinder 500 drives the pressing plate 600 to inspect the new material, some materials may have impurities falling on the base 100. At this time, the user turns on the air pump 320, so that the air pump 320 generates gas and transports the gas through the delivery pipe 330 to the spray head 340, and the spray head 340 sprays out the gas. Finally, the impurities on the base 100 are blown into the feed port, so that the impurities enter the collection box 360 for collection. Subsequently, the user can pull out the collection box 360 from the sliding guide 350 through the handle 370 to clean the collected impurities, thus achieving the purpose of impurity cleaning.
[0048] Embodiment 2
[0049] In order to make the inspection of the present utility model more convenient, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is as follows:
[0050] Please refer to Figure 5-6 , a 3D scanner 1600 is provided in the middle of the bottom of the inclined plate 1300, a display 1700 is provided at one end of the base 100, and a precision electronic scale 1800 is provided on the top of the fixed plate 220.
[0051] In a specific embodiment, through the provided three-dimensional scanner 1600, it is convenient for the user to turn on the three-dimensional scanner 1600, the display 1700, and the precision electronic scale 1800 through the single-chip microcomputer. It is convenient to weigh the weight of the new material through the precision electronic scale 1800, calculate the volume of the new material by using the three-dimensional scanner 1600, and calculate the density of the new material through the weight and volume, and then display it on the display 1700 so that the user can compare whether the density is normal. It should be noted that "the three-dimensional scanner 1600, the display 1700, and the precision electronic scale 1800 are all electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer".
[0052] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A new building material detection device, characterized in that: include: A base (100), wherein a support seat (110) is provided on one side of the top of the base (100); A multi-angle adjustment detection component (200), the multi-angle adjustment detection component (200) comprises a servo motor (210) arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of a support seat (110), the output shaft end of the servo motor (210) passes through the support seat (110) and is provided with a fixing plate (220), two limit plates are provided on the top side of the fixing plate (220), a support (230) is provided on the top side of the fixing plate (220), a fixing ring is provided on the top of the support (230), one side of the fixing ring is rotatably connected with a gear ring (240), a fixing frame (250) is provided inside the gear ring (240), and a first electric cylinder (26) is provided in the middle of the fixing frame (250). 0), the output shaft end of the first electric cylinder (260) is provided with a clamping frame (270), a torque motor (280) is provided on one side of the support (230), the output shaft of the torque motor (280) passes through the support (230) and is provided with a driving gear (290), one end of the support (230) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotating rod is provided with a driven gear (2910), the tops of the driving gear (290) and the driven gear (2910) are both meshed with the gear ring (240), the ends of the rotating rod and the output shaft of the torque motor (280) are respectively rotatably connected to two limit plates, and the other side of the top of the support seat (110) is provided with a structure identical to that thereof; An impurity cleaning component (300) includes a support frame (310) arranged at one end of a base (100), an air pump (320) is arranged on the top of the support frame (310), one end of the air pump (320) is sealed and connected to a delivery pipe (330), the end of the delivery pipe (330) is sealed and connected to an injection head (340), the outer wall of the injection head (340) is connected to the support frame (310), a feed port is provided at the top of the base (100), an auxiliary groove is provided at one end of the base (100), a plurality of sliding guide rails (350) are provided on the inner wall of the base (100), a plurality of the sliding guide rails (350) are slidably connected to a collection box (360), a handle (370) is provided at one end of the collection box (360), and the end of the collection box (360) is slidably connected to the auxiliary groove.
2. A new building material detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Reinforcement rods (400) are provided on both sides of the support frame (310), and the bottoms of the two reinforcement rods (400) are fixedly connected to the base (100). A second electric cylinder (500) is provided on the top of the support frame (310), and the output shaft of the second electric cylinder (500) passes through the support frame (310) and is provided with a pressure plate (600), and a pressure sensor (700) is embedded inside the pressure plate (600).
3. A new building material detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two fixing bars (800) are arranged on the other side of the top of the base (100), a third electric cylinder (900) is arranged on one side of the two fixing bars (800), an output shaft end of the third electric cylinder (900) passes through the fixing bar (800) and is provided with a clamping plate (1000), two limiting rods are arranged in the middle of the two fixing bars (800), and the insides of the two clamping plates (1000) are slidably connected to the limiting rods.
4. A new building material detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating ring (1100) is provided at the bottom of the fixing plate (220), and the bottom of the rotating ring (1100) is rotatably connected to the supporting seat (110).
5. A new building material detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two supporting legs (1200) are arranged on one side of the top of the base (100), an inclined plate (1300) is arranged on the top of the two supporting legs (1200), and two lighting lamps (1400) are arranged on the bottom of the inclined plate (1300).
6. A new building material detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of support rods (1500) are arranged between the two support legs (1200), and a single chip microcomputer is arranged at the top corner of the base (100).
7. A new building material detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The servo motor (210), the first electric cylinder (260), the torque motor (280), the air pump (320), the second electric cylinder (500), the pressure sensor (700), the third electric cylinder (900) and the lighting lamp (1400) are all electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer, and the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to an external power supply.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Building new material detection device
CN210322649U
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