Battery middle top cover with pole protection

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of battery top covers, and discloses a battery middle top cover with pole protection, which comprises a battery top cover, a plurality of sliding chutes I are arranged in the battery top cover, the sliding chutes I are internally connected with sliding rods in a sliding manner, the sliding rods are externally sleeved with springs I, and the springs I are arranged in the sliding chutes I in a sliding manner. The outer portions of the multiple sliding rods are fixedly connected with fixing rings, the sides, away from the first springs, of the multiple sliding rods are fixedly connected with clamping rings, the sides, away from the fixing rings, of the multiple clamping rings are fixedly connected with rubber rings, and the tops of the multiple fixing rings are fixedly connected with sliding rods. The tops of the multiple sliding rods are fixedly connected with first sliding plates. According to the utility model, the rubber ring can be used for clamping and fixing the pole by virtue of the elastic force of the spring I, so that the pole is protected, the stability of the pole in the use process of the battery is ensured, and the pole is prevented from shifting or being damaged due to vibration or collision.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of battery top covers, in particular to a middle top cover of a battery with pole column protection. Background Art

[0002] The battery top cover and pole column are key components to ensure the function and safety of the battery. The top cover is mainly responsible for protecting the interior of the battery from external influences, such as dust and water protection, and improving the safety of use through an integrated explosion-proof valve or open circuit protection device. The pole column is responsible for efficient current conduction, and its material and structural design have a direct impact on the performance and life of the battery. The optimization of the design and materials of these components is the key to improving battery efficiency and safety.

[0003] In the existing battery design, the middle top cover of the battery usually has preset pole column holes so that the pole columns can extend out and be connected to other components in the battery pack. However, when the battery is impacted or strongly vibrated during use or transportation, the pole columns may shake or tilt within the pole column holes. Since the pole columns are usually made of relatively fragile materials, this shaking or tilting may cause the pole columns to bump against the inner walls of the pole column holes, resulting in damage or deformation of the pole columns. The damage to the pole columns may not only affect the electrochemical performance of the battery but also cause an internal short circuit of the battery, further leading to safety accidents. Therefore, in view of the above deficiencies, a middle top cover of a battery with pole column protection is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a battery top cover with pole column protection, aiming to improve the problem that some battery top covers in the prior art cannot stably clamp and protect the battery pole columns after installation.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A middle top cover of a battery with pole column protection includes a battery top cover. A plurality of first sliding grooves are opened inside the battery top cover. Slide rods are slidably connected inside the plurality of first sliding grooves. First springs are sleeved outside the plurality of slide rods. Fixed rings are fixedly connected to the outside of the plurality of slide rods. Clamping rings are fixedly connected to one side of the plurality of slide rods away from the first springs. Rubber rings are fixedly connected to one side of the plurality of clamping rings away from the fixed rings. Sliding rods are fixedly connected to the tops of the plurality of fixed rings. First sliding plates are fixedly connected to the tops of the plurality of sliding rods. A plurality of first sliding grooves are opened inside the battery top cover. A plurality of sealing rings are fixedly connected to the bottom of the battery top cover. A plurality of sliding grooves are opened at the top side inside the battery top cover. An alignment plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the battery top cover. A sealing assembly for enhancing sealing is arranged at the bottom of the battery top cover;

[0007] Furthermore, the elastic force of the first spring can cooperate with the rubber ring to clamp and fix the battery terminal, thereby protecting the terminal.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The sealing component includes a battery box body, the inside of the battery box body is slidably connected to the outside of the alignment plate, a plurality of second sliding plates are slidably connected inside the battery box body, a plurality of second springs are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the plurality of second sliding plates, a plurality of rotating plates are rotatably connected to the adjacent sides of the plurality of second sliding plates, a sliding shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of each of the plurality of rotating plates, a plurality of second chutes are formed inside the battery box body, a plurality of second sliding grooves are formed inside the battery box body, and a sealing strip is rotatably connected to the adjacent sides of the plurality of rotating plates;

[0010] Furthermore, by the rotation and displacement of the rotating plate, the sealing strip can be extruded, thereby improving the sealing effect.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] One end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the battery top cover, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed ring;

[0013] Furthermore, this design utilizes the elastic force of the first spring to cooperate with the displacement and reset of the sliding rod.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The outside of the fixed ring is slidably connected to the inside of the first sliding groove, and the outside of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inside of the battery top cover;

[0016] Furthermore, this design enables the fixed ring to compress the first spring.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The outside of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove, and the bottom of the first sliding plate is slidably connected to the top of the battery top cover;

[0019] Furthermore, this design enables the displacement of the sliding rod by the displacement of the first sliding plate.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The inside of the sealing strip is slidably connected to the outside of the alignment plate, and the outside of the sliding shaft is slidably connected to the inside of the battery box body;

[0022] Furthermore, a sealing strip is designed here to improve the sealing effect.

[0023] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0024] The outside of the rotating plate is slidably connected to the inside of the second sliding groove, and a handle is rotatably connected to the top of the battery top cover;

[0025] Furthermore, by means of the handle, the battery can be quickly carried as a whole.

[0026] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0027] The outside of the second sliding plate is slidably connected to the inside of the second sliding groove, and the top of the second sliding plate is in contact with the bottom of the battery top cover.

[0028] Furthermore, the displacement of the second sliding plate can squeeze the sealing strip.

[0029] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0030] 1. In the utility model, by means of the elastic force of the first spring, the rubber ring can clamp and fix the pole column, so as to protect the pole column, not only ensuring the stability of the pole column during the use of the battery, preventing the pole column from shifting or being damaged due to vibration or collision, but also improving the safety and reliability of the battery.

[0031] 2. In the utility model, by means of the displacement of the second sliding plate, the rotating plate will be prompted to rotate. As the rotating plate rotates, the sliding shaft will slide inside the battery box body. At this time, the rotating plate will squeeze the sealing strip, thereby increasing the pressure at the sealing part and improving the sealing effect. Description of the Drawings

[0032] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional view of the top cover of a battery with pole column protection proposed by the utility model;

[0033] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the sliding rod structure of the top cover of a battery with pole column protection proposed by the utility model;

[0034] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the alignment plate structure of the top cover of a battery with pole column protection proposed by the utility model;

[0035] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the sealing strip structure of the top cover of a battery with pole column protection proposed by the utility model;

[0036] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the sliding shaft structure of the top cover of a battery with pole column protection proposed by the utility model.

[0037] Legend Explanation:

[0038] 1. Battery top cover; 2. First chute; 3. Slide bar; 4. First spring; 5. Fixed ring; 6. Clamping ring; 7. Rubber ring; 8. Sliding rod; 9. First sliding plate; 10. First sliding groove; 11. Sealing ring; 12. Sliding groove; 13. Alignment plate; 14. Battery box body; 15. Second sliding plate; 16. Second spring; 17. Rotating plate; 18. Sliding shaft; 19. Second chute; 20. Second sliding groove; 21. Sealing strip; 22. Handle. Specific Embodiment

[0039] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0040] Refer to Figures 1 to 3 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: A battery middle top cover with pole protection includes a battery top cover 1. A plurality of first chutes 2 are opened inside the battery top cover 1. Slide bars 3 are slidably connected inside each of the plurality of first chutes 2. The first chutes 2 are used to accommodate the slide bars 3, and the chutes ensure that the slide bars 3 can slide smoothly. The outside of the slide bars 3 is slidably connected inside the battery top cover 1. A first spring 4 is sleeved outside each of the plurality of slide bars 3. The movement of the slide bars 3 is controlled by the first spring 4. When the slide bars 3 move, the spring is compressed or released. One end of the first spring 4 is fixedly connected inside the battery top cover 1, and the other end of the first spring 4 is fixedly connected to the outside of a fixed ring 5. A fixed ring 5 is fixedly connected to the outside of each of the plurality of slide bars 3. Clamping rings 6 are fixedly connected to one side of each of the plurality of slide bars 3 away from the first spring 4. Rubber rings 7 are fixedly connected to one side of each of the plurality of clamping rings 6 away from the fixed ring 5. The clamping rings 6 are connected to the rubber rings 7 and are used to clamp and protect the pole under the action of the spring. The rubber rings 7 are used to directly contact the pole, and their materials have flexibility and a certain friction coefficient to ensure reliable clamping force without damaging the pole;

[0041] Refer to Figure 2 - Figure 4, at the top of each of the multiple fixed rings 5, a sliding rod 8 is fixedly connected. At the top of each of the multiple sliding rods 8, a first sliding plate 9 is fixedly connected. The bottom of the first sliding plate 9 is slidably connected to the top of the battery top cover 1. When the first sliding plate 9 is pushed by an operator, power is transmitted through the sliding rod 8, causing the fixed ring 5 and the sliding rod 3 to displace, thereby compressing the first spring 4 and causing the clamping ring 6 and the rubber ring 7 to move correspondingly to adapt to and clamp the terminal post. Inside the battery top cover 1, multiple first sliding grooves 10 are provided. The outside of the fixed ring 5 is slidably connected inside the first sliding grooves 10. At the bottom of the battery top cover 1, multiple sealing rings 11 are fixedly connected. On the top side inside the battery top cover 1, multiple sliding grooves 12 are provided. The outside of the sliding rod 8 is slidably connected inside the sliding grooves 12. At the bottom of the battery top cover 1, an alignment plate 13 is fixedly connected. At the bottom of the battery top cover 1, a sealing assembly for enhancing sealing is provided.

[0042] Referring to Figure 3 - Figure 5 , the sealing assembly includes a battery box body 14. The battery box body 14 is the outer shell for accommodating the battery. The inside of the battery box body 14 is slidably connected to the outside of the alignment plate 13. Inside the battery box body 14, multiple second sliding plates 15 are slidably connected. The top of the second sliding plates 15 is in contact with the bottom of the battery top cover 1. At the bottom of each of the multiple second sliding plates 15, multiple second springs 16 are fixedly connected. Here, this design can keep the second sliding plates 15 stable by means of the second springs 16. On the adjacent sides of the multiple second sliding plates 15, rotating plates 17 are rotatably connected. Inside each of the multiple rotating plates 17, a sliding shaft 18 is rotatably connected. The outside of the sliding shaft 18 is slidably connected inside the battery box body 14. Inside the battery box body 14, multiple second sliding grooves 19 are provided. The outside of the second sliding plates 15 is slidably connected inside the second sliding grooves 19. Inside the battery box body 14, multiple second sliding slots 20 are provided. Here, the design of the second sliding slots 20 is used as the sliding space for the rotating plates 17. The rotation of the rotating plates 17 is driven by the second sliding plates 15, and the rotating plates 17 move within the second sliding slots 20. The sliding shafts 18 inside the rotating plates 17 slide inside the battery box body 14 to provide support for the rotating plates 17. The outside of the rotating plates 17 is slidably connected inside the second sliding slots 20. On the adjacent sides of the multiple rotating plates 17, sealing strips 21 are rotatably connected. When the rotating plates 17 rotate, the sealing strips 21 are pushed towards the alignment plate 13, increasing the pressure at the sealing part and improving the sealing effect. At the top of the battery top cover 1, a handle 22 is rotatably connected. The inside of the sealing strips 21 is slidably connected to the outside of the alignment plate 13.

[0043] Working principle: When encapsulating the battery, first place the battery inside the battery box body 14. Then, the battery top cover 1 can be aligned with the top of the battery box body 14 through the handle 22 and pressed down. During this process, the first sliding plate 9 can be slid, causing the fixed ring 5 to displace, which will result in the sliding rod 3 sliding inside the first chute 2. Due to this action, the first spring 4 will be compressed, and the clamping ring 6 and the rubber ring 7 will displace. Next, when the battery terminal enters between the rubber rings 7, the first sliding plate 9 can be released. With the elastic force of the first spring 4, the rubber ring 7 can clamp and fix the terminal, thus achieving the protection of the terminal. As the battery top cover 1 drops, its bottom will squeeze the second sliding plate 15 to displace downward, thereby causing the second spring 16 to be compressed. As the second sliding plate 15 displaces, it will cause the rotating plate 17 to rotate. As the rotating plate 17 rotates, the sliding shaft 18 will slide inside the battery box body 14. At this time, the rotating plate 17 will squeeze the sealing strip 21, thereby increasing the pressure at the sealing part and improving the sealing effect. Subsequently, the battery top cover 1 and the battery box body 14 can be fixed with bolts.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A battery top cover with pole protection, comprising a battery top cover (1), characterized in that: The battery top cover (1) is provided with a plurality of slide grooves (2) inside, the interior of the plurality of slide grooves (2) are all slidably connected with slide rods (3), the exterior of the plurality of slide rods (3) are all sleeved with springs (4), the exterior of the plurality of slide rods (3) are all fixedly connected with fixing rings (5), the sides of the plurality of slide rods (3) away from the springs (4) are all fixedly connected with clamping rings (6), the sides of the plurality of clamping rings (6) away from the fixing rings (5) are all fixedly connected with rubber rings (7), and the plurality of fixing rings ( 5) are fixedly connected to the top of each battery cover (5), a plurality of sliding rods (8) are fixedly connected to the top of each sliding plate (9), a plurality of sliding grooves (10) are provided inside the battery cover (1), a plurality of sealing rings (11) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the battery cover (1), a plurality of sliding grooves (12) are provided on the top side of the inside of the battery cover (1), an alignment plate (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the battery cover (1), and a sealing component for strengthening the seal is provided at the bottom of the battery cover (1).

2. A battery top cover with pole protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly comprises a battery box (14), the interior of the battery box (14) being slidably connected to the exterior of the alignment plate (13), the interior of the battery box (14) being slidably connected to a plurality of sliding plates (15), the bottoms of the plurality of sliding plates (15) being fixedly connected to a plurality of springs (16), the adjacent sides of the plurality of sliding plates (15) being rotatably connected to a rotating plate (17), the interiors of the plurality of rotating plates (17) being rotatably connected to a sliding shaft (18), the interior of the battery box (14) being provided with a plurality of sliding grooves (19), the interior of the battery box (14) being provided with a plurality of sliding grooves (20), and the adjacent sides of the plurality of rotating plates (17) being rotatably connected to a sealing strip (21).

3. A battery top cover with pole protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring one (4) is fixedly connected to the inside of the battery top cover (1), and the other end of the spring one (4) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing ring (5).

4. A battery top cover with pole protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the fixing ring (5) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 1 (10), and the outside of the sliding rod (3) is slidably connected to the inside of the battery top cover (1).

5. A battery top cover with pole protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the sliding rod (8) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (12), and the bottom of the sliding plate 1 (9) is slidably connected to the top of the battery top cover (1).

6. A battery top cover with pole protection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inside of the sealing strip (21) is slidably connected to the outside of the alignment plate (13), and the outside of the sliding shaft (18) is slidably connected to the inside of the battery box (14).

7. A battery top cover with pole protection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outside of the rotating plate (17) is slidably connected to the inside of the second sliding groove (20), and the top of the battery top cover (1) is rotatably connected to a handle (22).

8. A battery top cover with pole protection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outside of the second sliding plate (15) is slidably connected to the inside of the second sliding groove (19), and the top of the second sliding plate (15) is in contact with the bottom of the battery top cover (1).

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