Large-size hardware television backboard structure

By designing a large-size hardware TV backplane structure including thermal zone plate, heat-smoothing plate, thermal paste, heat pipe and outer heat strip, the problem that the existing hardware TV backplane cannot effectively dissipate heat in high-temperature environments is solved, and faster heat dissipation efficiency and more stable TV operation are achieved.

CN223040060UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27DONGGUAN AIDIFU PRECISION METAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422154166.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-03
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hardware TV back panel cannot effectively dissipate heat in a high-temperature environment, resulting in the inability to discharge heat from the electronic components in the TV quickly, which is prone to lag and affects the user experience.

Method used

A large-size hardware TV backplane structure is designed, including an outer skeleton, an outer protruding backpack board, a thermal zone board, a heat-conducting plate, a thermal sticker, a heat pipe and an outer heat strip. Through the combination of these components, active heat dissipation of the electronic components inside the TV is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It effectively accelerates the heat dissipation efficiency of the electronic components inside the TV, reduces the probability of lag in high temperature environments, and ensures the stable operation of the TV and good user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a large-size hardware television backboard structure, which comprises an outer framework and an outward-protruding backpack plate integrally mounted in the outer framework, a heat conduction area plate is arranged on the outward-protruding backpack plate, and the area where the heat conduction area plate is located is a heating position of an electronic element in a television. During actual design, the position and the specific form of the heat conduction area plate can be adjusted and changed according to actual conditions, a vapor chamber and a heat conduction paster which are attached to each other are arranged on the inner side of the heat conduction area plate, and the side, back to the vapor chamber, of the heat conduction paster is used for making contact with an electronic element. Wherein a plurality of outer heat dissipation pieces distributed at equal intervals are welded to the ends, back on to the vapor chamber, of the two heat pipes, and each outer heat dissipation piece is formed by integrally welding a lower heat absorption plate and an upper heat dissipation plate. According to the large-size hardware television backboard structure, electronic elements in a television can work stably in a high-temperature environment, the probability of jamming is reduced, and the use experience of the television is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of television back panels, in particular to a large-size hardware television back panel structure. Background Art

[0002] The TV back panel refers to the back panel of the TV, which is usually made of plastic or hardware and is used to support and fix the internal components of the TV. There are many types of TV back panels, which mainly vary according to the size and brand of the TV. Common types of back panels on the market include hardware back panels, environmentally friendly back panels and plastic back panels, among which hardware back panels have high strength and good internal heat dissipation performance.

[0003] The current hardware TV back panel usually does not have a structure to actively dissipate heat from the TV's internal electronic components. In the high temperature environment of summer, if the TV is run for a long time, if the heat of the electronic components cannot be quickly discharged, it is prone to jamming, resulting in a reduced experience. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a large-size hardware TV back panel structure, which has the advantages of enabling the electronic components in the TV to work stably in a high temperature environment, reducing the probability of freezing, and ensuring the user experience of the TV, thereby solving the problem in the prior art that the TV cannot work stably in a high temperature environment.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a large-size hardware TV back panel structure, including an exoskeleton and an external protruding backpack plate integrally installed in the exoskeleton, a heat conduction zone plate is arranged on the external protruding backpack plate, the area where the heat conduction zone plate is located is the heating position of the electronic components inside the TV, and the position and specific shape of the heat conduction zone plate can be adjusted and changed according to the actual situation during the actual design, a heat spreader and a thermal conductive paste that fit each other are arranged on the inner side of the heat conduction zone plate, and the side of the thermal conductive paste that faces away from the heat spreader is used to contact with the electronic components, and two heat pipes are horizontally installed on the external protruding backpack plate, and a plurality of external heat discharge plates distributed at equal intervals are welded on the ends of the two heat pipes that face away from the heat spreader, so as to facilitate The heat of the heat pipe is dispersed on several external heat dissipation plates, wherein the external heat dissipation plates are welded as a whole by a lower heat absorbing plate and an upper heat dissipation plate. Both the lower heat absorbing plate and the upper heat dissipation plate are tilted in design but at different angles. The existence of the upper heat dissipation plate produces an effect, that is, after the airflow below is blown to the lower heat absorbing plate, the flow rate of the airflow will be slowed down under the action of the upper heat dissipation plate, thereby prolonging the contact time between the airflow and the upper heat dissipation plate, so as to take away more heat. A positioning strip is fixedly welded on the outside of the external protruding backpack plate below the heat pipe, and several groups of equally spaced air intake chute and exhaust vertical slots are formed on the positioning strip. An oblique fan is installed in each air intake chute, and the oblique fan needs to be powered by the power supply of the TV.

[0006] As a preferred implementation scheme: the heat spreader is located between the thermal paste and the heat pipe, and the heat pipe and the heat spreader are welded integrally; the thermal paste is directly attached to the heat-generating electronic components in the TV, and its model can be Laird 90000 and other models, which is used to perform good thermal conductivity and conduct heat to the heat spreader.

[0007] As a preferred implementation scheme: two heat pipes are symmetrically distributed on the protruding backpack board, and the heat pipes are U-shaped; one end of the heat pipe is located on the inner side of the protruding backpack board, and the other end is located on the outer side of the protruding backpack board.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment: a heat pipe installation groove is formed on the lower heat absorbing plate and passes through both sides thereof; wherein the heat pipe installation groove is used for the heat pipe to pass through horizontally and be welded.

[0009] As a preferred implementation scheme: the air inlet chute and the exhaust vertical chute are connected, and the oblique fan is designed to be inclined; the inclination angle of the oblique fan is 45°~70°, which is used to generate an upward high-speed airflow to facilitate the removal of heat from the external heat dissipation fins. At the same time, the presence of the positioning strip cannot occupy a large lateral space, so as to reduce the overall volume.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment: the lower heat absorbing plate has a steep inner wall, and the upper heat dissipating plate has a gentle inner wall.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment: an angle is generated between the steep inner wall and the gentle inner wall, and the angle is a; the range of a is 160° to 175°.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model, through the design of thermal conductive pads, heat spreader and two heat pipes, conducts the heat released by the electronic components inside the TV to the outside when they are working, and designs multiple oblique fans to work outside to achieve active heat dissipation, so as to speed up the heat dissipation efficiency, so that the electronic components in the TV can also work stably in a high temperature environment, reduce the probability of freezing, and ensure the use experience of the TV;

[0014] 2. In the present invention, when the heat pipe exports heat to the external heat dissipation plate, an angle is generated with the help of the lower heat absorption plate and the upper heat dissipation plate. The upper heat dissipation plate can slightly slow down the flow rate of the airflow (but will not affect the oblique fan blowing it through), prolonging the contact time between the airflow and the upper heat dissipation plate, so as to more thoroughly blow away the heat from the upper heat dissipation plate and achieve a faster heat dissipation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the exoskeleton and the protruding backpack plate of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the front view of the outer skeleton and the protruding backpack plate of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the horizontal sectional view of the protruding backpack plate of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is the vertical sectional view of the protruding backpack plate of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is the vertical sectional view of the outer heat dissipation fin of the present utility model.

[0021] The reference numerals and names in the figure are as follows: 1. Outer skeleton; 2. Protruding backpack plate; 201. Heat conduction area plate; 202. Heat equalizing plate; 203. Heat conduction sticker; 204. Heat pipe; 205. Outer heat dissipation fin; 2051. Lower heat absorption plate; 2052. Upper heat dissipation plate; 2053. Heat pipe installation groove; 2054. Steep inner wall; 2055. Gentle inner wall; 206. Positioning strip; 2061. Inlet inclined groove; 2062. Exhaust vertical groove; 2063. Oblique fan. Specific embodiments

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0024] In the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "linkage", "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a large-size hardware TV backplane structure, including an outer skeleton 1 and an outer protruding backplane 2 integrally installed inside the outer skeleton 1. A heat conduction area plate 201 is provided on the outer protruding backplane 2. The area where the heat conduction area plate 201 is located is the heat generation position of the internal electronic components of the TV. In actual design, the position and specific form of the heat conduction area plate 201 can be adjusted and changed according to actual conditions. A heat sink plate 202 and a heat conduction sticker 203 that are mutually attached are provided on the inner side of the heat conduction area plate 201. The side of the heat conduction sticker 203 facing away from the heat sink plate 202 is used to contact the electronic components. Two heat pipes 204 are horizontally installed on the outer protruding backplane 2. The heat sink plate 202 is located between the heat conduction sticker 203 and the heat pipes 204, and the heat pipes 204 are integrally welded to the heat sink plate 202. The heat conduction sticker 203 is directly attached to the heat-generating electronic components inside the TV. Its model can be selected from models such as Laird HD90000, etc., which is used to play a good heat conduction role and conduct heat to the heat sink plate 202. The two heat pipes 204 are symmetrically distributed on the outer protruding backplane 2, and the heat pipes 204 are designed in a U shape. One end of the heat pipe 204 is located inside the outer protruding backplane 2, and the other end is located outside the outer protruding backplane 2;

[0026] A plurality of equally spaced outer heat dissipation fins 205 are welded to one end of the two heat pipes 204 facing away from the heat sink plate 202, so as to disperse the heat of the heat pipes 204 on the plurality of outer heat dissipation fins 205. The outer heat dissipation fins 205 are integrally welded by a lower heat absorption plate 2051 and an upper heat dissipation plate 2052. A heat pipe installation groove 2053 penetrating both sides thereof is formed on the lower heat absorption plate 2051. The heat pipe installation groove 2053 is used for the heat pipe 204 to horizontally pass through and be welded. Both the lower heat absorption plate 2051 and the upper heat dissipation plate 2052 are inclined but have different angles. The presence of the upper heat dissipation plate 2052 has an effect that after the airflow below blows onto the lower heat absorption plate 2051, the flow rate of the airflow will be slowed down under the action of the upper heat dissipation plate 2052, so as to extend the contact time of the airflow with the upper heat dissipation plate 2052 and facilitate taking away more heat;

[0027] On the outer side of the protruding backpack plate 2 and below the heat pipe 204, a positioning strip 206 is fixedly welded. A number of groups of intake inclined slots 2061 and exhaust vertical slots 2062 distributed at equal intervals are formed on the positioning strip 206. An inclined fan 2063 is installed in each intake inclined slot 2061. The inclined fan 2063 needs the power supply of the TV (or other types of external power supplies) for power supply. The intake inclined slot 2061 and the exhaust vertical slot 2062 are communicated, and the inclined fan 2063 is inclined. The inclination angle of the inclined fan 2063 is 45° - 70°. It is used to generate a high-speed airflow obliquely upward to facilitate taking away the heat of the outer heat sink 205. At the same time, the presence of the positioning strip 206 does not occupy a large lateral space to facilitate reducing the overall volume. The lower heat absorption plate 2051 has a steep inner wall 2054, and the upper heat dissipation plate 2052 has a gentle inner wall 2055. An included angle is generated between the steep inner wall 2054 and the gentle inner wall 2055. This included angle is a, and the range of a is 160° - 175°.

[0028] Working principle: In the work of the present utility model, during installation, according to the design positions of the electronic components in different models of TVs, the heat conduction area plate 201, the heat dissipation plate 202 and the heat conduction sticker 203 are designed to the specified positions. Among them, the heat conduction area plate 201 protrudes a part towards the inner side of the protruding backpack plate 2 to facilitate the better installation of the heat dissipation plate 202 and the heat conduction sticker 203, and makes the heat conduction sticker 203 contact the electronic components. Because the heat conduction sticker 203 is made of a soft material, it can be pressed on the surface of the electronic components to a certain extent. During work, the heat released by the electronic components is directly conducted to the heat dissipation plate 202 through the heat conduction sticker 203, and then quickly transferred to the outer side of the protruding backpack plate 2 through the two heat pipes 204, that is, transferred to the two groups of outer heat sinks 205. At the same time, make a number of inclined fans 2063 run synchronously and blow directly at the two groups of outer heat sinks 205 to quickly blow out the heat, and then fast and effective heat dissipation can be realized to ensure the stable operation of the TV in a high-temperature environment.

[0029] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to include all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.

Claims

1. A large-size hardware TV back panel structure, comprising an outer frame (1) and an outer protruding back panel (2) integrally installed in the outer frame (1), characterized in that: The protruding backpack plate (2) is provided with a heat transfer zone plate (201), and the inner side of the heat transfer zone plate (201) is provided with a heat spreader plate (202) and a heat conductive paste (203) that are bonded to each other. Two heat pipes (204) are transversely mounted on the protruding backpack plate (2), wherein the ends of the two heat pipes (204) facing away from the heat spreader plate (202) are welded with a plurality of external heat discharge fins (205) distributed at equal intervals, and the external heat discharge fins (205) are composed of a lower heat absorption plate (2051) and an upper heat discharge plate (2052). The heat plate (2052) is welded in one piece, the lower heat absorption plate (2051) and the upper heat discharge plate (2052) are both tilted but at different angles, the outer side of the protruding backpack plate (2) is located below the heat pipe (204) and is fixedly welded with a positioning strip (206), the positioning strip (206) is formed with a plurality of groups of equally spaced air intake chute (2061) and exhaust vertical slots (2062), and each of the air intake chute (2061) is installed with an oblique fan (2063).

2. A large-size hardware TV back panel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat spreader (202) is located between the thermal conductive pad (203) and the heat pipe (204), and the heat pipe (204) and the heat spreader (202) are integrally welded.

3. The large-size hardware TV back panel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two heat pipes (204) are symmetrically distributed on the protruding backpack plate (2), and the heat pipes (204) are designed in a U shape.

4. The large-size hardware TV back panel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower heat absorbing plate (2051) is formed with heat pipe installation grooves (2053) running through both sides thereof.

5. The large-size hardware TV back panel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air intake oblique groove (2061) and the exhaust vertical groove (2062) are connected, and the oblique fan (2063) is designed to be inclined.

6. The large-size hardware TV back panel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower heat absorbing plate (2051) has a steep inner wall (2054), and the upper heat dissipating plate (2052) has a gentle inner wall (2055).

7. The large-size hardware TV back panel structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: An angle is generated between the steep inner wall (2054) and the gentle inner wall (2055), and the angle is a.