Waste textile cleaning and recycling equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses waste textile cleaning and recycling equipment, which is applied to the technical field of textile recycling, and is characterized in that a processing mechanism comprises a motor, a circular shaft, a driven shaft and a short shaft, the driven shaft and the short shaft are respectively and rotatably connected with the inner wall of a cleaning box through bearings I, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving shaft through a coupler; the device has the technical effects that the motor drives the driving shaft to rotate, under the transmission of the belt wheel, the driving shaft drives the short shaft to rotate, the short shaft drives the cam to rotate, and in the rotating process of the cam, the round rod swings around the round shaft and hits the waste textiles on the conveying belt, so that the waste textiles on the conveying belt can be cleaned, and the waste textiles on the conveying belt can be cleaned. And in addition, the round rod swings to drive the conveying belt to vibrate, so that the small stones can penetrate through the through holes in the conveying belt and fall into the waste box through the through holes, and cleaning work of the waste textiles is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile recycling, in particular to a device for cleaning and recycling waste textiles. Background Art

[0002] Waste textiles refer to textile fiber products that are discarded during the wearing, use and production of clothing. With the growth of global textile consumption, the recycling of waste textiles plays an important role in saving resources and reducing environmental pollution. As a major textile country in the world, China produces a huge amount of waste textiles every year. Therefore, improving the recycling rate of waste textiles and building a green, low-carbon, circular development economic system are important measures to promote the construction of ecological civilization. The government has issued relevant policies to encourage the recycling, sorting and reuse of waste textiles through scientific and technological innovation and full-chain management.

[0003] In the existing waste textile cleaning and recycling equipment, some of the recycled textiles are generally in some garbage cans or corners of the city. They may be wet due to rain or wastewater. When some wet items are placed in the same place as some dry textiles, the dry items may also be soaked. When some textiles are recycled, the surface of the textiles may carry some sand, dust, etc., which will affect the subsequent use of the waste textiles. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a waste textile cleaning and recycling device to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that when some textiles are recycled, the surface of the textiles may carry some sand, dust, etc., which will affect the subsequent use of the waste textiles.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a waste textile cleaning and recycling device, comprising a cleaning box, a through opening is opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box, and a processing mechanism and a dust collection mechanism are respectively arranged in the cleaning box;

[0006] The processing mechanism includes a motor, a round shaft, and a driven shaft and a short shaft that are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box through a bearing. The motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the driving shaft through a coupling. The outer walls of the driving shaft and the driven shaft are fixedly sleeved with transmission rollers. A conveyor belt is transmission-connected between the two transmission rollers. The conveyor belt is provided with a through hole. A plurality of round rods are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the round shaft. A plurality of the round rods are fixedly connected with a strip block near one end of the motor. A cam is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the short shaft, and the driving shaft and the short shaft are connected through a pulley transmission. The cam is located above the strip block. A waste box is provided below the through opening, and the waste box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning box through a support frame.

[0007] The present utility model is further configured as follows: The dust suction mechanism includes a vacuum cleaner fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning box through a mounting plate, and a funnel-shaped suction head, a small intermediate body, and a large intermediate body fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box respectively. A short pipe is connected in communication between the funnel-shaped suction head and the small intermediate body, an L-shaped pipe is connected in communication between the small intermediate body and the large intermediate body, and a circular pipe is connected in communication between the large intermediate body and the vacuum cleaner.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, by controlling the start of the vacuum cleaner to generate a huge suction force, the dust or powder generated during the processing of the processing mechanism is sucked in from multiple funnel-shaped suction heads. The multiple funnel-shaped suction heads can accelerate the dust suction speed and the dust suction range, and reach the vacuum cleaner through the transmission of the short pipe, the small intermediate body, the L-shaped pipe, the large intermediate body and the circular pipe, ensuring a clean environment during the processing of waste textiles and preventing the operating workers from inhaling and causing life safety hazards.

[0009] The present utility model is further configured as follows: Both ends of the circular shaft are rotatably connected to support rods, and the support rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the support rods mainly play a supporting role for the circular shaft.

[0011] The present utility model is further configured as follows: An ultraviolet lamp is fixedly installed at the top of the inner cavity of the cleaning box.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the waste textiles are irradiated and disinfected by setting the ultraviolet lamp, and the bacteria and viruses attached to the waste textiles are eliminated, so that the waste textiles can be safely reused.

[0013] The present utility model is further configured as follows: An inlet and an outlet are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the cleaning box.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, by respectively arranging the inlet and the outlet on the cleaning box, it is not only convenient for the waste textiles to enter and exit the cleaning box, but also can prevent harm to the people around the equipment under the irradiation of the ultraviolet lamp, protecting the life safety of the staff.

[0015] The present utility model is further configured as follows: The motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning box through a motor bracket.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor provides kinetic energy for the entire processing mechanism, enabling the processing mechanism to operate normally.

[0017] The present utility model is further configured as follows: The bottom of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with support legs, a support plate is fixedly connected to the support legs on the side of the outlet, and a collection box is arranged on the top of the support plate.

[0018] With the above technical solution, the cleaning box is conveniently supported by setting up support legs. In addition, a collection box is arranged on the top of the support plate, which is convenient for collecting the waste textiles cleaned by the processing mechanism in the cleaning box, facilitating use.

[0019] The utility model provides a waste textile cleaning and recycling device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] (1). In the utility model, the motor drives the driving shaft to rotate. Under the transmission of the driving shaft, the driven shaft, the belt and the transmission roller, the waste textiles can be conveyed from the inlet of the cleaning box to the outlet. During this process, under the transmission of the belt pulley, the driving shaft drives the short shaft to rotate, and the belt pulley has a certain transmission ratio, so the rotation speed of the short shaft is faster than that of the driving shaft. The short shaft drives the cam to rotate. When the tip of the cam rotates from the upper end to the lower end, it will squeeze the strip-shaped block downward, causing the strip-shaped block to drive the round rod to rotate around the round shaft, making the round rod move away from the conveyor belt. When the tip of the cam rotates from the lower end to the upper end, under the action of its own gravity, the round shaft and the strip-shaped block rotate around the round shaft, and the other end of the round rod hits the waste textiles on the conveyor belt, thus separating the dust and small stones adhered to the waste textiles. At the same time, each knock of the round rod will drive the conveyor belt to vibrate, so that the separated small stones or other solid particles will pass through the through holes on the conveyor belt and fall into the waste box through the through port, realizing the cleaning work of the waste textiles.

[0021] (2). In the utility model, by controlling the start of the vacuum cleaner to generate a huge suction force, the dust or powder generated during the processing of the processing mechanism is sucked in from multiple funnel-shaped suction heads. The multiple funnel-shaped suction heads can accelerate the suction speed and the suction range, and reach the vacuum cleaner through the transmission of the short pipe, the small intermediate body, the L-shaped pipe, the large intermediate body and the round pipe, ensuring a clean environment during the processing of waste textiles and preventing the operator from inhaling and causing life safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 is an isometric sectional view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 is a partial three-dimensional view of the processing mechanism of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional view of the dust collection mechanism of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Cleaning box; 2. Through port; 3. Collection box; 4. Processing mechanism; 41. Motor; 42. Driving shaft; 43. Driven shaft; 44. Conveyor belt; 45. Through hole; 46. Round shaft; 47. Round rod; 48. Strip-shaped block; 49. Short shaft; 410. Cam; 411. Waste box; 5. Dust suction mechanism; 51. Vacuum cleaner; 52. Funnel-shaped suction head; 53. Short pipe; 54. Small intermediate body; 55. L-shaped pipe; 56. Large intermediate body; 57. Round pipe; 6. Ultraviolet lamp. Specific embodiments

[0027] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0028] As Figures 1-4 shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a waste textile cleaning and recycling device, including a cleaning box 1. A through port 2 is opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box 1. A processing mechanism 4 and a dust suction mechanism 5 are respectively arranged in the cleaning box 1. An ultraviolet lamp 6 is fixedly installed at the top of the inner cavity of the cleaning box 1. By setting the ultraviolet lamp 6, the waste textiles are irradiated and disinfected to eliminate the bacteria and viruses attached to the waste textiles, so that the waste textiles can be safely reused. An inlet and an outlet are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the cleaning box 1. By setting the inlet and the outlet on the cleaning box 1, it is convenient for the waste textiles to enter and exit the cleaning box 1, and at the same time, it can avoid harming the people around the device under the irradiation of the ultraviolet lamp 6 and protect the safety of the staff. The bottom of the cleaning box 1 is fixedly connected with support legs. A support plate is fixedly connected to the support legs on the side of the outlet. A collection box 3 is arranged on the top of the support plate. By setting the support legs, it is convenient to support the cleaning box 1. In addition, by arranging the collection box 3 on the top of the support plate, it is convenient to collect the waste textiles cleaned by the processing mechanism 4 in the cleaning box 1 for easy use;

[0029] The processing mechanism 4 includes a motor 41, a circular shaft 46, a driven shaft 43 and a short shaft 49 which are respectively rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 1 through a first bearing. The output shaft of the motor 41 is fixedly connected to a driving shaft 42 through a coupling. The motor 41 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning box 1 through a motor bracket. The motor 41 provides kinetic energy for the entire processing mechanism 4 to enable the normal operation of the processing mechanism 4. Transmission rollers are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the driving shaft 42 and the driven shaft 43. A conveyor belt 44 is transmission-connected between the two transmission rollers. Through holes 45 are provided on the conveyor belt 44. Support rods are rotatably connected to both ends of the circular shaft 46. The support rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box 1. The support rods mainly play a supporting role for the circular shaft 46. A plurality of circular rods 47 are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the circular shaft 46. A strip-shaped block 48 is fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of circular rods 47 close to the motor 41. A cam 410 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the short shaft 49. And the driving shaft 42 and the short shaft 49 are transmission-connected through a belt pulley. The cam 410 is located above the strip-shaped block 48. A waste box 411 is arranged below the through port 2. The waste box 411 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning box 1 through a support frame;

[0030] The dust suction mechanism 5 includes a vacuum cleaner 51 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning box 1 through a mounting plate, a funnel-shaped suction head 52, a small intermediate body 54 and a large intermediate body 56 which are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 1. A short pipe 53 is communicated between the funnel-shaped suction head 52 and the small intermediate body 54. An L-shaped pipe 55 is communicated between the small intermediate body 54 and the large intermediate body 56. A circular pipe 57 is communicated between the large intermediate body 56 and the vacuum cleaner 51. By controlling the start of the vacuum cleaner 51 to generate a huge suction force, the dust or powder generated during the processing of the processing mechanism 4 is sucked in from a plurality of funnel-shaped suction heads 52. The plurality of funnel-shaped suction heads 52 can accelerate the dust suction speed and the dust suction range. It reaches the vacuum cleaner 51 through the transmission of the short pipe 53, the small intermediate body 54, the L-shaped pipe 55, the large intermediate body 56 and the circular pipe 57, ensuring a clean environment during the processing of waste textiles and preventing operators from inhaling and causing life safety.

[0031] Working principle: Start the motor 41, vacuum cleaner 51, and ultraviolet lamp 6, and then convey the waste textiles into the cleaning box 1 from the inlet. The motor 41 drives the driving shaft 42 to rotate. Under the transmission of the driving shaft 42, driven shaft 43, belt 44, and transmission roller, the waste textiles can be conveyed from the inlet to the outlet of the cleaning box 1. During this process, the ultraviolet lamp 6 irradiates and disinfects the waste textiles to eliminate the bacteria and viruses attached to the waste textiles, so that the waste textiles can be safely reused. At the same time, under the transmission of the belt pulley, the driving shaft 42 drives the short shaft 49 to rotate, and the belt pulley has a certain transmission ratio. The rotation speed of the short shaft 49 is faster than that of the driving shaft 42. The short shaft 49 drives the cam 410 to rotate. When the tip of the cam 410 rotates from the upper end to the lower end, it will squeeze the strip 48 downward, causing the strip 48 to drive the round rod 47 to rotate around the round shaft 46, making the round rod 47 move away from the conveyor belt 44. When the tip of the cam 410 rotates from the lower end to the upper end, under the action of its own gravity, the round rod 47 and the strip 48 rotate around the round shaft 46, and the other end of the round rod 47 hits the waste textiles on the conveyor belt 44, thereby separating the dust and small stones adhered to the waste textiles. At the same time, each knock of the round rod 47 will drive the conveyor belt 44 to vibrate, so that the separated small stones or other solid particles will pass through the through holes 45 on the conveyor belt 44 and fall into the waste box 411 through the through port 2 to complete the cleaning work of the waste textiles;

[0032] And during the process of the waste textiles from the inlet to the outlet, the huge suction force of the vacuum cleaner 51 sucks the dust or powder generated during the processing of the processing mechanism 4 from multiple funnel-shaped suction heads 52. The multiple funnel-shaped suction heads 52 can accelerate the suction speed and the suction range. After being transmitted through the short pipe 53, small intermediate body 54, L-shaped pipe 55, large intermediate body 56, and round pipe 57, it reaches the vacuum cleaner 51, ensuring a clean environment during the processing of the waste textiles and preventing the operator from inhaling and causing life safety.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste textile cleaning and recycling device, comprising a cleaning box (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box (1) is provided with a through opening (2), and the cleaning box (1) is provided with a processing mechanism (4) and a dust collection mechanism (5); The processing mechanism (4) comprises a motor (41), a round shaft (46), a driven shaft (43) and a short shaft (49) which are respectively rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box (1) through a bearing, the output shaft of the motor (41) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft (42) through a coupling, the outer walls of the driving shaft (42) and the driven shaft (43) are both fixedly sleeved with transmission rollers, a conveyor belt (44) is transmission-connected between the two transmission rollers, the conveyor belt (44) is provided with a through hole (45), the round shaft (46) is fixedly sleeved with the outer wall of the driving shaft (42) and the driven shaft (43), and the conveyor belt (44) is transmission-connected with the inner wall of the cleaning box (1). ) is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of round rods (47) on its outer wall, and a bar block (48) is fixedly connected to one end of the round rods (47) close to the motor (41), a cam (410) is fixedly sleeved with the outer wall of the short shaft (49), and the driving shaft (42) and the short shaft (49) are connected via a pulley transmission, the cam (410) is located above the bar block (48), and a waste box (411) is provided below the through opening (2), and the waste box (411) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning box (1) via a support frame.

2. The waste textile cleaning and recycling equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The dust collection mechanism (5) comprises a dust collector (51) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning box (1) via a mounting plate, and a funnel-shaped suction head (52), a small intermediate body (54), and a large intermediate body (56) respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box (1); a short tube (53) is provided between the funnel-shaped suction head (52) and the small intermediate body (54); an L-shaped tube (55) is provided between the small intermediate body (54) and the large intermediate body (56); and a round tube (57) is provided between the large intermediate body (56) and the dust collector (51).

3. The waste textile cleaning and recycling equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The two ends of the circular shaft (46) are rotatably connected to support rods, and the support rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box (1).

4. The waste textile cleaning and recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An ultraviolet lamp (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner cavity of the cleaning box (1).

5. The waste textile cleaning and recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning box (1) is provided with an inlet and an outlet on the left and right sides respectively.

6. The waste textile cleaning and recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (41) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning box (1) via a motor frame.

7. The waste textile cleaning and recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cleaning box (1) is fixedly connected to a support leg, the support leg is located at the outlet side and is fixedly connected to a support plate, and a collection box (3) is arranged on the top of the support plate.

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