Blanking structure of refrigerator bottom plate production mold
By designing a refrigerator bottom plate production mold cutting structure using dual-axis drive and rack-and-pin meshing transmission, the existing cutting process is solved, and a more efficient and convenient cutting process is achieved, and it is suitable for a variety of cutting assembly lines.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421619204.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-10
AI Technical Summary
The process of unloading the existing refrigerator base plate is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which is not conducive to repeated operation and production.
A cutting structure for refrigerator bottom plate production molds is designed, using a dual-axis drive external adsorption assembly, and the servo control of the gear rack and rack meshing drive and external servo motor are achieved to achieve a more convenient and efficient cutting process, and a rolling roller and a roller table with rolling contact are added at the sliding point to avoid hard contact.
It realizes the efficiency of the cutting process and the convenience of repeated operations. The overall structure is novel and suitable for a variety of cutting assembly lines.
Smart Images

Figure CN223043510U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refrigerator bottom plate production equipment, in particular to a blanking structure of a refrigerator bottom plate production mold. Background Art
[0002] At present, refrigerator bottom plates are generally divided into two types: one is a galvanized steel bottom plate, which is mainly used for high-end refrigerators or large refrigerators. Due to its high price, it is generally not considered for ordinary refrigerators; the other is a combination of a PP hollow plate and a galvanized steel plate, which is mainly used for mid-range and low-end refrigerators and small refrigerators, and the price is cheaper than that of a fully galvanized steel bottom plate.
[0003] For the blanking process in the production process of refrigerator bottom plates, the existing blanking process of refrigerator bottom plates is generally the cooperation of a transportation table and manual clamping and positioning. This blanking method is time-consuming and laborious, and is not conducive to the repetitive production of refrigerator bottom plates. Therefore, we propose a blanking structure of a refrigerator bottom plate production mold to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects existing in the prior art. The utility model provides a blanking structure of a refrigerator bottom plate production mold that is convenient for blanking and can perform efficient repetitive operations.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a blanking structure of a refrigerator bottom plate production mold, including: two relatively flush mounting crossbeams and a moving frame disposed between the two mounting crossbeams. Each of the mounting crossbeams is fixed with a first rack along its axial direction. A first gear is engaged with the first rack. The two ends of the moving frame respectively servo-rotate the first gear through a first driving member. Two symmetrically arranged sleeve steels are vertically fixed on the moving frame. Each sleeve steel is slidably connected with a blanking steel. A second rack is fixed on the blanking steel along its axial direction. A second gear is engaged with the second rack. A second driving member is also fixed on the moving frame. The second driving member is used to servo-rotate the second gear. The two blanking steels are connected into one body through an I-shaped frame. Mounting plates for connecting an external vacuum adsorption plate are fixed at the bottom ends of the two blanking steels.
[0006] Further, the first driving member includes a first motor fixing plate, a driving shaft, a driven shaft and a belt gear. The first motor fixing plate is connected and fixed with the moving frame, and is used to fix an external servo motor. Both the driving shaft and the driven shaft are fixed with the moving frame through coaxial rotating first bearing seats at their middle shaft sections, and both ends of them are respectively engaged and matched with the first rack through the first gear. The driving shaft and the driven shaft are driven by the belt gear and an external servo motor.
[0007] Further, the second driving member includes a second motor fixing plate, a second bearing seat, and a lifting shaft. The second motor fixing plate is fixedly connected to the moving frame and is used to fix an external servo motor. The lifting shaft is rotatably connected to the second bearing seat, and the second bearing seat is fixedly connected to the moving frame. Both ends of the lifting shaft are coaxially fixed to the second gears, and the sleeve steel is provided with tooth-exposing grooves corresponding to the second gears.
[0008] Further, both ends of the blanking steel are exposed outside the sleeve steel, and multiple groups of connecting members are annularly arranged at the exposed connection. The connecting members include three groups and are used to fix and rollingly contact the blanking steel.
[0009] Further, each connecting member includes a positioning block, an adjusting bolt, a sliding rod, and a rotating roller. The positioning block is vertically fixed to the sleeve steel and is provided with an adjusting groove. The sliding rod is coaxially fixed to the center of the rotating roller and both ends are slidably connected in the adjusting groove. The nut of the adjusting bolt is positioned on the positioning block and is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding rod at the bottom.
[0010] Further, an external connecting plate is vertically fixed to the moving frame corresponding to the first rack. The top of the external connecting plate is exposed outside the installation cross beam, and a rolling table is rotatably connected at the exposed part. The rolling table is in rolling contact with the bottom surface of the installation cross beam.
[0011] Further, the moving frame is composed of multiple horizontal steels and multiple vertical steels spliced together. The sleeve steel passes through the periphery of the shaft section of the moving frame and is welded to the moving frame through short steels. Multiple annularly arranged diagonal steels are also welded between the moving frame and the sleeve steel for support.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model include: by driving the external adsorption component in a double-shaft manner, it is more convenient and efficient to carry out blanking during the die pressing process of the refrigerator bottom plate. The movement process relies on the corresponding gear and rack for meshing transmission, and is servo-controlled and positioned in cooperation with an external servo motor to realize the positioning adjustment of the adsorption component on the installation plate. In order to ensure the stability of the transmission process, rotating rollers and rolling tables for rolling contact are additionally provided at the corresponding sliding places to avoid hard contact between the profiled steels. The overall structure is novel and can be applied to various blanking production lines. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The disclosure of the present utility model will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same components. Among them:
[0014] Figure 1 Schematically shows a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram in the top direction according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 Schematically shows a top view proposed according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 Schematically shows a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram in the bottom direction proposed according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0017] Reference numerals in the figure: 1, mounting cross beam; 2, moving frame; 3, first rack; 4, first gear; 5, first driving member; 6, sleeve steel; 7, blanking steel; 8, second rack; 9, second gear; 10, second driving member; 11, I-shaped frame; 12, mounting plate; 13, first motor fixing plate; 14, driving shaft; 15, driven shaft; 16, belt gear; 17, first bearing seat; 18, second motor fixing plate; 19, second bearing seat; 20, lifting shaft; 21, tooth-exposed groove; 22, connecting member; 23, positioning block; 24, adjusting bolt; 25, sliding rod; 26, rotating roller; 27, adjusting groove; 28, external connecting plate; 29, rolling table; 30, horizontal steel; 31, vertical steel; 32, short steel; 33, inclined steel. Detailed implementation manners
[0018] It is easy to understand that according to the technical solution of the present utility model, without changing the essential spirit of the present utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art can propose various interchangeable structural manners and implementation manners. Therefore, the following detailed implementation manners and the accompanying drawings are only exemplary descriptions of the technical solution of the present utility model, and should not be regarded as the whole of the present utility model or as a limitation or restriction on the technical solution of the present utility model.
[0019] Combined with an embodiment of the present utility model Figures 1 - 3 Shown as follows.
[0020] In this embodiment, for the overall structure, a blanking structure of a refrigerator bottom plate production mold includes: two relatively flush mounting cross beams 1 and a moving frame 2 disposed between the two mounting cross beams 1. Each mounting cross beam 1 is fixed with a first rack 3 along its axial direction. A first gear 4 is engaged with the first rack 3. The two ends of the moving frame 2 respectively servo-rotate the first gear 4 through a first driving member 5. Two symmetric sleeve steels 6 are vertically fixed on the moving frame 2. Each sleeve steel is slidably connected with a blanking steel 7. A second rack 8 is fixed on the blanking steel 7 along its axial direction. A second gear 9 is engaged with the second rack 8. A second driving member 10 is also fixed on the moving frame 2. The second driving member 10 is used to servo-rotate the second gear 9. The two blanking steels 7 are connected into one body through an I-shaped frame 11. Mounting plates 12 for connecting an external vacuum adsorption plate are fixed at the bottom ends of the two blanking steels 7.
[0021] Specifically, in this embodiment, the first driving member 5 includes a first motor fixing plate 13, a driving shaft 14, a driven shaft 15 and a belt gear 16. The first motor fixing plate 13 is fixedly connected to the moving frame 2 and is used to fix an external servo motor. Both the driving shaft 14 and the driven shaft 15 are fixed to the moving frame 2 through a first bearing seat 17 that rotates coaxially in the middle shaft section, and both ends of the two are respectively engaged and matched with the first rack 3 through the first gear 4. The driving shaft 14 and the driven shaft 15 are driven by the external servo motor through the belt gear 16. The second driving member 10 includes a second motor fixing plate 18, a second bearing seat 19 and a lifting shaft 20. The second motor fixing is fixedly connected to the moving frame 2 and is used to fix an external servo motor. The lifting shaft 20 is rotatably connected to the second bearing seat 19, and the second bearing seat 19 is fixedly connected to the moving frame 2. Both ends of the lifting shaft 20 are coaxially fixed to the second gear 9 respectively, and the steel sleeve 6 is provided with a tooth-exposing groove 21 corresponding to the second gear 9.
[0022] Similarly, to further ensure the stability of the driving and sliding processes of the two driving members, in the present utility model, both ends of the blanking steel 7 are exposed outside the steel sleeve 6, and multiple groups of connecting members 22 are annularly arranged at the exposed connection points. The connecting members 22 include three groups and are used to fix and rollingly contact the blanking steel 7.
[0023] Each connecting member 22 includes a positioning block 23, an adjusting bolt 24, a sliding rod 25 and a roller 26. The positioning block 23 is vertically fixed to the steel sleeve 6 and is provided with an adjusting groove 27. The sliding rod 25 is coaxially fixed to the center of the roller 26, and both ends are slidably connected in the adjusting groove 27. The nut of the adjusting bolt 24 is positioned on the positioning block 23 and is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding rod 25 at the bottom. The moving frame 2 is also vertically fixed with an external connecting plate 28 corresponding to the first rack 3. The top of the external connecting plate 28 is exposed outside the installation cross beam 1, and a rolling table 29 is rotatably connected at the exposed part. The rolling table 29 is in rolling contact with the bottom surface of the installation cross beam 1.
[0024] Regarding the structure of the moving frame 2 itself, the moving frame 2 is composed of a plurality of horizontal steels 30 and a plurality of vertical steels 31 spliced together. The steel sleeve 6 passes through the four sides of the shaft section of the moving frame 2 and is welded to the moving frame 2 through short steels 32. A plurality of annularly arranged diagonal steels 33 are also welded between the moving frame 2 and the steel sleeve 6 for support.
[0025] Through the above structure description, the present application can achieve a biaxial drive of the external adsorption component to more conveniently and efficiently feed the mold pressing process of the refrigerator bottom plate. The movement process relies on the corresponding gear and rack for meshing transmission, and is combined with an external servo motor for servo control positioning to realize the positioning adjustment of the adsorption component on the mounting plate 12. In order to ensure the stability of the transmission process, rollers 26 and rolling tables 29 with rolling contact are additionally provided at the corresponding sliding positions to avoid hard contact between the steel profiles. The overall structure is novel and can be applied to various feeding production lines.
[0026] The technical scope of the present utility model is not limited to the content described above. Those skilled in the art can make various deformations and modifications to the above embodiments without departing from the technical idea of the present utility model, and these deformations and modifications should all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A blanking structure for a refrigerator bottom plate production mold, characterized in that: include: Two relatively flush mounting beams and a moving frame placed between the two mounting beams, each of the mounting beams having a first rack fixed along its axial direction, a first gear meshed on the first rack, and first driving members servo-rotate the first gear at both ends of the moving frame, two symmetrical sets of steel are vertically fixed on the moving frame, each of the sets of steel is slidably connected with a blanking steel, a second rack is fixed on the blanking steel along its axial direction, a second gear meshed on the second rack, a second driving member is also fixed on the moving frame, and the second driving member is used to servo-rotate the second gear, the two blanking steels are connected as a whole through an I-shaped frame in the middle, and the bottom ends of the two blanking steels are fixed to a mounting plate for connecting an external vacuum adsorption plate.
2. The blanking structure of the refrigerator bottom plate production mold according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first driving member includes a first motor fixing plate, a driving shaft, a driven shaft and a gear. The first motor fixing plate is connected and fixed to the moving frame, and is used to fix an external servo motor. The driving shaft and the driven shaft are fixed to the moving frame through a first bearing seat that rotates coaxially in the intermediate shaft section, and both ends of the two are respectively engaged with the first rack through the first gear. The driving shaft and the driven shaft are transmitted to the external servo motor through the gear.
3. The blanking structure of the refrigerator bottom plate production mold according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second driving member includes a second motor fixing plate, a second bearing seat and a lifting shaft. The second motor is fixedly connected to the moving frame and is used to fix an external servo motor. The lifting shaft is rotatably connected to the second bearing seat. The second bearing seat is connected and fixed to the moving frame. Both ends of the lifting shaft are coaxially fixed to the second gear respectively, and the sleeve steel is provided with a toothed groove corresponding to the second gear.
4. The blanking structure of the refrigerator bottom plate production mold according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Both ends of the blanking steel are exposed by the sleeve steel arrangement, and a plurality of connecting members are arranged around the exposed connection parts. The connecting members include three groups, which are used for fixed rolling contact with the blanking steel.
5. The blanking structure of the refrigerator bottom plate production mold according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Each of the connecting parts includes a positioning block, an adjusting bolt, a sliding rod and a roller. The positioning block is vertically fixed to the steel sleeve and is provided with an adjusting groove. The sliding rod is coaxially fixed to the center of the roller and both ends are slidably connected in the adjusting groove. The adjusting bolt nut is positioned on the positioning block and is connected and fixed to the end of the sliding rod at the bottom.
6. The blanking structure of the refrigerator bottom plate production mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable frame is also vertically fixed with an external plate at a position corresponding to the first rack, the top of the external plate is exposed from the mounting beam, and a roller is rotatably connected at the exposed position, and the roller is in rolling contact with the bottom surface of the mounting beam.
7. The blanking structure of the refrigerator bottom plate production mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving frame is composed of a plurality of horizontal steels and a plurality of vertical steels. The sleeve steel passes through the four sides of the moving frame shaft section and is welded to the moving frame through short steels. A plurality of annular inclined steels are also welded between the moving frame and the sleeve steel for support.