Tray separating device of tray disassembling machine
By designing a pallet separation device for tray removal machines with fixing frames, support frames, limiting plates and other components, the problems of high conveyor belt requirements and poor specification adaptability are solved, and efficient and flexible pallet separation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421539020.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing pallet separation device of the pallet disassembly machine has high requirements for conveyor belts, which affects the transmission rate, and is not convenient to be applied to pallets of different specifications.
A device including a fixing frame, support frame, limit plate, cylinder, load-bearing block, electric conveyor belt, electric telescopic rod and shovel piece is designed. The load-bearing block is driven upward to move the support pallet through the cylinder, and the electric telescopic rod pushes the shovel support pallet, and combines the limit plate and thread adjustment rod to adjust the limit, achieving flexible separation of pallets of different specifications.
It realizes efficient and smooth pallet separation, improves work efficiency, and can adapt to different specifications of pallets, making it flexible and convenient to use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223046771U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of pallet separation devices of pallet dismantling machines, and particularly relates to a pallet separation device of a pallet dismantling machine. Background Technique
[0002] The main function of the pallet dismantling machine is to be used in the pallet conveying system, combined with various conveyors, to separate and send out the stacked pallet stacks one by one as required. It can also be used as an independent offline pallet dismantling machine, which is an automated machine suitable for small and medium-sized enterprises or logistics warehousing companies to process redundant and idle pallets. This equipment is especially suitable for the warehousing and logistics industry and manufacturing enterprises with a large amount of pallet usage and frequent turnover, because it can effectively manage idle pallets, improve work efficiency, and save time and labor costs.
[0003] However, the existing pallet separation device of the pallet dismantling machine separates the pallets by placing all the pallets on the conveyor belt and lifting up multiple pallets, leaving the bottom one. This method has high requirements for the conveyor belt, affects the conveying speed, and is not convenient for applying to pallets of different specifications. Therefore, we propose a pallet separation device of a pallet dismantling machine to solve the problems mentioned above. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a pallet separation device of a pallet dismantling machine, which can solve the technical problems in the above-mentioned background technique that the existing pallet separation device of the pallet dismantling machine separates the pallets by placing all the pallets on the conveyor belt and lifting up multiple pallets, leaving the bottom one, has high requirements for the conveyor belt, affects the conveying speed, and is not convenient for applying to pallets of different specifications.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fixed frame, a support frame and a limit plate.
[0006] A cylinder is fixedly installed at the lower end of the fixed frame, a load-bearing block is fixedly installed at the upper end of the cylinder, an electric conveyor belt is arranged inside the fixed frame, and a slot is opened at the inner end of the fixed frame.
[0007] An electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the support frame, a connecting piece is fixedly installed at the inner end of the electric telescopic rod, a rectangular plate is fixedly installed at the inner end of the connecting piece, and a shoveling piece is fixedly installed at the inner end of the rectangular plate.
[0008] A threaded adjusting rod is rotatably installed at the inner end of the limit plate, and a fastening nut is threadedly connected to the outer end of the threaded adjusting rod.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the support frames are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the fixed frame.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the rectangular plate and the shovel member are located inside the slot.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, an installation plate is fixedly installed at the inner end of the fixing frame, and the threaded adjusting rod is threadedly connected to the inner end of the installation plate.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the inner surface of the fastening nut is closely attached to the outer surface of the installation plate, and the installation plates are symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the fixing frame.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a tray body is placed on the upper end of the shovel member, and the tray body is arranged inside the limiting plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects that the present utility model can achieve are:
[0015] 1. There are provided a cylinder, a load-bearing block, an electric conveyor belt, a slot, an electric telescopic rod and a shovel member. The electric telescopic rod pushes the shovel member to support the tray body. When separating, the cylinder drives the load-bearing block to move upward to support the tray, then the cylinder drives the load-bearing block to move downward by the distance of one tray, the shovel member extends again to support the tray, the load-bearing block continues to move downward, and the electric conveyor belt conveys the lowermost tray away, which is convenient for separating the trays one by one, smooth and coherent, and has high working efficiency;
[0016] 2. There are provided a limiting plate, a threaded adjusting rod, a fastening nut, a connecting member and a rectangular plate. The limiting plate regularizes and limits the tray. After loosening the fastening nut, the position of the limiting plate can be adjusted through the threaded adjusting rod. By removing the connecting member and the rectangular plate, rectangular plates and shovel members with different lengths can be replaced, and trays of different specifications and sizes can be separated, which is flexible and convenient to use. Description of the Drawings
[0017] Figure 1 It is a left-side perspective three-dimensional structure diagram of the tray separation device of the tray removing machine of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a right-side perspective three-dimensional structure diagram of the tray separation device of the tray removing machine of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a front view structure diagram of the tray separation device of the tray removing machine of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a structure diagram of the shovel member installation of the tray separation device of the tray removing machine of the present utility model;
[0021] Among them: 1. Fixed frame; 2. Support frame; 3. Limiting plate; 4. Cylinder; 5. Load-bearing block; 6. Electric conveyor belt; 7. Groove; 8. Electric telescopic rod; 9. Connecting piece; 10. Rectangular plate; 11. Shoveling piece; 12. Mounting plate; 13. Thread adjusting rod; 14. Tightening nut; 15. Tray body. Detailed implementation mode
[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions realized by the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific embodiments. However, the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Embodiment
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 As shown, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a tray separation device for a tray dismantling machine;
[0025] A cylinder 4 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the fixed frame 1, a load-bearing block 5 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the cylinder 4, an electric conveyor belt 6 is arranged inside the fixed frame 1, and a groove 7 is opened at the inner end of the fixed frame 1; an electric telescopic rod 8 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the support frame 2, a connecting piece 9 is fixedly installed at the inner end of the electric telescopic rod 8, a rectangular plate 10 is fixedly installed at the inner end of the connecting piece 9, a shoveling piece 11 is fixedly installed at the inner end of the rectangular plate 10, and the support frame 2 is symmetrically and fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the fixed frame 1. The rectangular plate 10 and the shoveling piece 11 are located inside the groove 7, a mounting plate 12 is fixedly installed at the inner end of the fixed frame 1, and a thread adjusting rod 13 is threadedly connected to the inner end of the mounting plate 12. The inner surface of the tightening nut 14 is in close fit with the outer surface of the mounting plate 12, and the mounting plates 12 are symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the fixed frame 1. A tray body 15 is placed on the upper end of the shoveling piece 11, and the tray body 15 is arranged inside the limiting plate 3, which is convenient for separating the trays one by one, with smooth and coherent operation and high working efficiency;
[0026] A thread adjusting rod 13 is rotatably installed at the inner end of the limiting plate 3, and a tightening nut 14 is threadedly connected to the outer end of the thread adjusting rod 13, which can separate trays of different specifications and sizes, and is flexible and convenient to use.
[0027] Specific working principle:
[0028] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown in the figure, when using the pallet separation device of this pallet disassembling machine, place the pallet to be separated inside the fixed frame 1. The shovel part 11 supports the pallet, and the limit plate 3 regularizes and limits the pallet. When separating, the air cylinder 4 drives the load-bearing block 5 to move upward. The load-bearing block 5 contacts the lowermost pallet and supports the pallet. The electric telescopic rod 8 on the support frame 2 drives the shovel part 11 to move outward through the connecting part 9 and the rectangular plate 10. The shovel part 11 moves to the inside of the slot 7, and then the air cylinder 4 drives the load-bearing block 5 to move downward by a distance equal to the thickness of one pallet. Since pallets are mostly frames supported by plastic or wood, there are voids around them. The electric telescopic rod 8 drives the shovel part 11 to extend. The shovel part 11 is pushed to the lower side of the second pallet and supports the second pallet and the pallets above. The first pallet moves downward with the load-bearing block 5 until the load-bearing block 5 moves downward to a height lower than the electric conveyor belt 6, and the first pallet is conveyed away by the electric conveyor belt 6. When the size of the separated pallet changes, the distance between the limit plates 3 can be adjusted to a distance suitable for the pallet size before use. Loosen the fastening nut 14 outward, and then the threaded adjusting rod 13 can be rotated inward or outward. The threaded adjusting rod 13 drives the limit plate 3 to move inward or outward. After the limit plate 3 is adjusted, rotate the fastening nut 14 again to a tightness that closely fits the mounting plate 12. To replace the suitable shovel part 11 and rectangular plate 10, just unscrew the bolts used to fix between the rectangular plate 10 and the connecting part 9, and then install the rectangular plate 10 and shovel part 11 with the appropriate length on the connecting part 9. The above completes a series of operations of the pallet separation device of this pallet disassembling machine. The content not described in detail in this description belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.
[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A pallet separation device for a pallet remover, comprising: a fixing frame (1), a supporting frame (2) and a limiting plate (3), characterized in that: A cylinder (4) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the fixed frame (1), a load-bearing block (5) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the cylinder (4), an electric conveyor belt (6) is arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame (1), and a slot (7) is provided at the inner end of the fixed frame (1); An electric telescopic rod (8) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the support frame (2); a connecting piece (9) is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the electric telescopic rod (8); a rectangular plate (10) is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the connecting piece (9); and a shovel piece (11) is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the rectangular plate (10); A threaded adjustment rod (13) is rotatably mounted on the inner end of the limiting plate (3), and a fastening nut (14) is threadedly connected to the outer end of the threaded adjustment rod (13).
2. A pallet separation device for a pallet remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (2) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the fixing frame (1).
3. The pallet separation device of a pallet remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rectangular plate (10) and the shovel piece (11) are located on the inner side of the slot (7).
4. The pallet separation device of a pallet remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (12) is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the fixing frame (1), and the threaded adjustment rod (13) is threadedly connected to the inner end of the mounting plate (12).
5. The pallet separation device of a pallet remover according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner surface of the fastening nut (14) is tightly fitted with the outer surface of the mounting plate (12), and the mounting plate (12) is symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the fixing frame (1).
6. The pallet separation device of a pallet remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tray body (15) is placed on the upper end of the shovel member (11), and the tray body (15) is arranged on the inner side of the limiting plate (3).