Pressure-resistant wear-resistant environment-friendly plastic floor
By optimizing the structural design of plastic floors, combining polyvinyl chloride plates, foam layer and buffer components, the deformation of rubber columns and gas release are used to solve the shock absorption and support problems of pressure-resistant and wear-resistant environmentally friendly plastic floors, achieving better shock absorption effect and overall stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421834635.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-31
AI Technical Summary
How to achieve balanced shock absorption and sufficient support performance in pressure-resistant and wear-resistant environmentally friendly plastic floors.
By designing the structure of the upper PVC plate assembly, the lower PVC plate assembly, the foam layer and the buffer assembly, combined with the rubber column and gas storage tank settings, it provides additional elasticity and cushioning, and utilizes the deformation of the rubber column and the slow release of gas to enhance the shock absorption effect.
It effectively improves the shock absorption performance and overall stability of the floor, enhances the comfort and durability of the floor, and provides uniform support and stress distribution.
Smart Images
Figure CN223048366U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of floors, in particular to a pressure-resistant, wear-resistant and environment-friendly plastic floor. Background Technique
[0002] The pressure-resistant, wear-resistant and environment-friendly plastic floor, usually called PVC plastic floor, is a modern popular lightweight floor decoration material. It is mainly composed of polyvinyl chloride and its copolymer resin, combined with auxiliary materials such as fillers, plasticizers, stabilizers and colorants, and is made through an advanced production process. This kind of floor is not only famous for its light weight, environmental protection, high elasticity, excellent anti-slip and waterproof performance, but also has diverse color choices and simple installation and maintenance characteristics.
[0003] In the design of the pressure-resistant, wear-resistant and environment-friendly plastic floor, how to optimize the floor structure to provide balanced shock absorption effect and sufficient support performance is a problem to be solved by those skilled in the art. Therefore, the pressure-resistant, wear-resistant and environment-friendly plastic floor is proposed in view of the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pressure-resistant, wear-resistant and environment-friendly plastic floor to solve the problem of optimizing the floor structure to provide balanced shock absorption effect and sufficient support performance.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] The pressure-resistant, wear-resistant and environment-friendly plastic floor includes an upper polyvinyl chloride plate assembly and wear-resistant anti-slip blocks. The wear-resistant anti-slip blocks are fixedly connected to the top end of the upper polyvinyl chloride plate assembly. The bottom end of the upper polyvinyl chloride plate assembly is fixedly connected to a lower polyvinyl chloride plate assembly through a colloid. A foaming layer is filled inside the lower polyvinyl chloride plate assembly. The inner side of the foaming layer is fixedly connected to the outer side of a buffer assembly. Connection holes are arranged on the inner side of the foaming layer. The lower polyvinyl chloride plate assembly includes a plastic bottom floor. A filling groove is opened on the inner side of the upper end of the plastic bottom floor. A fixing glue port is opened on the inner side of the lower end of the plastic bottom floor. A filling port is opened on the inner side of the plastic bottom floor. The buffer assembly includes a first hard column. An internal groove is opened inside the first hard column. A first rubber column is fixedly connected to the inside of the internal groove opened by the first hard column. The bottom end of the first rubber column is in contact with the top end of a hard sliding column block. The outer side of the hard sliding column block is in contact with the inside of a movable connection hole. The movable connection hole is opened on the inner side of the upper end of a second hard column. An air storage tank is opened inside the first rubber column. A circulation hole is opened inside the first rubber column. The top end of the first hard column is fixedly connected to the inside of the lower end of the upper polyvinyl chloride plate assembly. The bottom end of the second hard column is fixedly connected to the inside of the filling groove opened by the plastic bottom floor.
[0007] As a further optimized content of the present utility model, wherein: the top end of the plastic bottom floor is fixedly connected to the top end of the upper polyvinyl chloride plate assembly through a colloid. The top view size of the upper polyvinyl chloride plate assembly is the same as that of the plastic bottom floor, and the horizontal outer sides of the plastic bottom floor and the upper polyvinyl chloride plate assembly are flush.
[0008] As a further optimized content of the present utility model, wherein: the inner part of the lower end of the upper polyvinyl chloride plate assembly is a hollow structure. The shape of the upper polyvinyl chloride plate assembly is a grooved rectangular body. The inner groove at the lower end of the upper polyvinyl chloride plate assembly communicates with the inner part of the filling groove. The number of the fixed glue ports is six, the opening shape of the fixed glue ports is an arc body, and the opening shape of the filling groove is a rectangular body.
[0009] As a further optimized content of the present utility model, wherein: the shape of the foaming layer is a rectangular body. The foaming layer is located inside the filling groove and the groove of the upper polyvinyl chloride plate assembly. The number of the connecting holes corresponds to the number of the buffer components one by one.
[0010] As a further optimized content of the present utility model, wherein: the shape of the first hard column is composed of a cone and a cylinder. The opening shape of the built-in groove is a cylinder, and the built-in groove penetrates through the lower part of the first hard column.
[0011] As a further optimized content of the present utility model, wherein: the middle part of the first rubber column is in the shape of a hollow sphere, the upper and lower parts of the first rubber column are cylinders. The air storage tank communicates with the circulation hole, and the shape structure of the first rubber column is the same as that of the second rubber column.
[0012] As a further optimized content of the present utility model, wherein: the shape of the hard sliding column block is a cylinder. The bottom end of the hard sliding column block fits with the top end of the second rubber column. The opening shape of the movable connection hole is a cylinder, and the hard sliding column block is located inside the movable connection hole and the built-in groove.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0014] In the present utility model, through the arrangement of the upper polyvinyl chloride plate assembly, the lower polyvinyl chloride plate assembly, the foaming layer and the buffer assembly, tiny bubble structures are created in the device. These structures provide additional elasticity and buffering performance when being stepped on or squeezed, effectively improving the shock absorption effect of the floor. At the same time, the first rubber column and the second rubber column assembly deform when being pressed, prompting the gas inside the air storage tank to slowly release from the circulation hole, further enhancing the shock absorption performance of the floor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the wear-resistant anti-slip block structure of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lower polyvinyl chloride plate assembly structure of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is the present utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at location A;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first hard column structure of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the first rubber column structure of the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Upper polyvinyl chloride plate assembly; 2. Wear-resistant anti-slip block;
[0022] 3. Lower polyvinyl chloride plate assembly; 31. Plastic bottom floor; 32. Filling groove; 33. Fixed glue port; 34. Filling port;
[0023] 4. Foaming layer;
[0024] 5. Buffer assembly; 51. First hard column; 52. Built-in groove; 53. First rubber column; 54. Hard sliding column block; 55. Second hard column; 56. Movable connection hole; 57. Air storage tank; 58. Flow hole; 59. Second rubber column;
[0025] 6. Connection hole. Specific implementation manner
[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] It should be noted that the terms used here are only for describing specific implementation manners and are not intended to limit the exemplary implementation manners according to the present application. As used here, unless otherwise clearly specified in the context, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "include" and / or "comprise" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , the present utility model provides a technical solution:
[0029] Pressure-resistant, wear-resistant and environmentally friendly plastic floor, including an upper polyvinyl chloride plate assembly 1 and wear-resistant anti-slip blocks 2. The wear-resistant anti-slip blocks 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the upper polyvinyl chloride plate assembly 1. The bottom end of the upper polyvinyl chloride plate assembly 1 is fixedly connected to a lower polyvinyl chloride plate assembly 3 through a colloid. A foaming layer 4 is filled inside the lower polyvinyl chloride plate assembly 3. The outer side of the foaming layer 4 is fixedly connected to the outer side of a buffer assembly 5. Connection holes 6 are arranged inside the foaming layer 4. The lower polyvinyl chloride plate assembly 3 includes a plastic bottom floor 31. A filling groove 32 is opened inside the upper end of the plastic bottom floor 31. A fixed glue port 33 is opened inside the lower end of the plastic bottom floor 31. A filling port 34 is opened inside the plastic bottom floor 31. The buffer assembly 5 includes a first hard column 51. An internal groove 52 is opened inside the first hard column 51. A first rubber column 53 is fixedly connected inside the internal groove 52 opened by the first hard column 51. The bottom end of the first rubber column 53 is in contact with the top end of a hard sliding column block 54. The outer side of the hard sliding column block 54 is in contact with the inside of a movable connection hole 56. The movable connection hole 56 is opened inside the upper end of a second hard column 55. An air storage tank 57 is opened inside the first rubber column 53. A circulation hole 58 is opened inside the first rubber column 53. The top end of the first hard column 51 is fixedly connected to the inside of the lower end of the upper polyvinyl chloride plate assembly 1. The bottom end of the second hard column 55 is fixedly connected to the inside of the filling groove 32 opened by the plastic bottom floor 31.
[0030] As a further implementation of this solution, the top end of the plastic bottom floor 31 is fixedly connected to the top end of the upper polyvinyl chloride plate assembly 1 through a colloid. The top view size of the upper polyvinyl chloride plate assembly 1 is the same as the top view size of the plastic bottom floor 31. The horizontal outer side of the plastic bottom floor 31 is flush with the horizontal outer side of the upper polyvinyl chloride plate assembly 1, realizing the precise fit and seamless docking between the floor assemblies. This not only enhances the overall stability of the floor but also provides a consistent appearance and structural coherence.
[0031] As a further implementation of this solution, the inside of the lower end of the upper polyvinyl chloride plate assembly 1 is a hollow structure. The shape of the upper polyvinyl chloride plate assembly 1 is a grooved rectangular body. The internal groove at the lower end of the upper polyvinyl chloride plate assembly 1 is communicated with the inside of the filling groove 32. The number of the fixed glue ports 33 is six. The opening shape of the fixed glue ports 33 is an arc body. The opening shape of the filling groove 32 is a rectangular body, providing additional buffer space and an air layer for the floor, which helps to improve the sound insulation and heat insulation performance of the floor. The arc-shaped opening shape of the fixed glue ports 33 is evenly distributed in the rectangular opening of the filling groove 32, enhancing the elasticity and force distribution of the floor.
[0032] As a further implementation of this solution, the shape of the foaming layer 4 is a rectangular body. The foaming layer 4 is located inside the filling groove 32 and the groove of the upper polyvinyl chloride plate assembly 1. The number of the connecting holes 6 corresponds one-to-one with the number of the buffer assemblies 5, which helps to maintain the uniformity and stability of the internal structure of the floor and also facilitates the standardized operation during the production and installation processes;
[0033] As a further implementation of this solution, the shape of the first hard column 51 is composed of a cone and a cylinder. The shape of the internal groove 52 is a cylinder. The internal groove 52 penetrates through the lower part of the first hard column 51, enhancing the connection stability between the first hard column 51 and other components and providing a better force distribution, thus improving the pressure resistance performance of the floor;
[0034] As a further implementation of this solution, the middle part of the first rubber column 53 is in the shape of a hollow sphere, and the upper and lower parts of the first rubber column 53 are cylinders. The air storage tank 57 is communicated with the circulation hole 58. The shape structure of the first rubber column 53 is the same as that of the second rubber column 59, providing excellent buffering and resilience performance for the floor, helping to achieve uniform support and shock absorption effects, and increasing the comfort and durability of the floor;
[0035] As a further implementation of this solution, the shape of the hard sliding column block 54 is a cylinder. The bottom end of the hard sliding column block 54 is attached to the top end of the second rubber column 59. The shape of the movable connection hole 56 is a cylinder. The hard sliding column block 54 is located inside the movable connection hole 56 and the internal groove 52, which helps to improve the integrity and compactness of the internal structure of the floor, thus enhancing the overall support performance and durability.
[0036] Workflow: When manufacturing the pressure-resistant, wear-resistant and environmentally friendly plastic floor, apply a layer of colloid inside the filling groove 32 starting from the plastic bottom floor 31. Lay the second hard columns 55 orderly inside the filling groove 32 opened on the plastic bottom floor 31. The second hard columns 55 are fixed to the plastic bottom floor 31 through the colloid. Place the hard sliding column blocks 54 respectively inside the movable connection holes 56 opened inside the second hard columns 55. At this time, the top end of the second rubber column 59 fits with the bottom end of the hard sliding column block 54. With the same operation as above, lay a layer of glue inside the inner groove at the lower end of the upper polyvinyl chloride plate assembly 1, and then fixedly connect the first hard column 51 with the upper polyvinyl chloride plate assembly 1. Lay a layer of colloid on the bottom end of the upper polyvinyl chloride plate assembly 1 and the top end of the plastic bottom floor 31. Align the upper polyvinyl chloride plate assembly 1 with the plastic bottom floor 31. At this time, the inner side of the first hard column 51 fits with the outer side of the hard sliding column block 54, and at the same time, the bottom end of the first rubber column 53 fits with the top end of the hard sliding column block 54. At this time, there is a spacing between the bottom end of the first hard column 51 and the second hard column 55. The upper polyvinyl chloride plate assembly 1 and the plastic bottom floor 31 are fixed together through the colloid. Then, fill the filling groove 32 starting from the plastic bottom floor 31 and the groove inside the lower end of the upper polyvinyl chloride plate assembly 1 with the foaming layer 4 through the filling port 34. The foaming layer 4 wraps the buffer assembly 5. The foaming layer 4 forms the connection holes 6 through the buffer assembly 5. The foaming layer 4 can form tiny bubble structures in the plastic floor, providing elasticity and buffering performance. The materials of the upper polyvinyl chloride plate assembly 1 and the plastic bottom floor 31 are mainly polyvinyl chloride and its copolymer resins, and are made by combining auxiliary materials such as fillers, plasticizers, stabilizers and colorants. The material of the wear-resistant anti-slip block 2 is aluminum oxide, which not only enhances the wear resistance of the floor, but also effectively adsorbs harmful gases that the floor may release through the setting of the activated carbon adsorption belt. The filling groove 32 opened at the lower end of the plastic bottom floor 31 facilitates laying with the ground through the colloid. When the upper polyvinyl chloride plate assembly 1 and the wear-resistant anti-slip block 2 are stepped on and squeezed, at this time, the upper polyvinyl chloride plate assembly 1 squeezes the first hard column 51, the first hard column 51 pressurizes the first rubber column 53, the first rubber column 53 squeezes the hard sliding column block 54 and the second rubber column 59. The first rubber column 53 has a certain buffering performance. At the same time, when the first rubber column 53 deforms, the gas inside the air storage tank 57 slowly flows out through the circulation hole 58, playing a shock-absorbing effect. The performance of the second rubber column 59 is the same as that of the first rubber column 53. The diameter of the upper end of the first hard column 51 is larger, which can disperse the stress area. The performance of the second hard column 55 is the same as that of the first hard column 51.
[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A pressure-resistant, wear-resistant and environment-friendly plastic floor, comprising an upper polyvinyl chloride board component (1) and a wear-resistant anti-sliding block (2), characterized in that: The top end of the upper polyvinyl chloride plate component (1) is fixedly connected to a wear-resistant anti-sliding block (2); the bottom end of the upper polyvinyl chloride plate component (1) is fixedly connected to a lower polyvinyl chloride plate component (3) via a colloid; the inner side of the lower polyvinyl chloride plate component (3) is filled with a foaming layer (4); the inner side of the foaming layer (4) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the buffer component (5); and the inner side of the foaming layer (4) is provided with a connecting hole (6); The lower polyvinyl chloride plate assembly (3) comprises a plastic bottom floor (31), a filling groove (32) is provided on the inner side of the upper end of the plastic bottom floor (31), a fixing rubber port (33) is provided on the inner side of the lower end of the plastic bottom floor (31), and a filling port (34) is provided on the inner side of the plastic bottom floor (31); the buffer assembly (5) comprises a first hard column (51), a built-in groove (52) is provided on the inner side of the first hard column (51), a first rubber column (53) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the built-in groove (52) provided on the first hard column (51), the bottom end of the first rubber column (53) is fitted with the top end of the hard sliding column block (54), the outer side of the hard sliding column block (54) is fitted with the inner side of a movable connection hole (56), the movable connection hole (56) is provided on the inner side of the upper end of the second hard column (55), an air storage tank (57) is provided on the inner side of the first rubber column (53), and a flow hole (58) is provided on the inner side of the first rubber column (53); The top end of the first hard column (51) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower end of the upper polyvinyl chloride plate assembly (1), and the bottom end of the second hard column (55) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the filling groove (32) starting from the plastic bottom floor (31).
2. The pressure-resistant, wear-resistant and environment-friendly plastic floor according to claim 1 is characterized by: The top of the plastic bottom floor (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the upper polyvinyl chloride plate assembly (1) via a colloid, the top view dimensions of the upper polyvinyl chloride plate assembly (1) are the same as the top view dimensions of the plastic bottom floor (31), and the horizontal outer side of the plastic bottom floor (31) is flush with the horizontal outer side of the upper polyvinyl chloride plate assembly (1).
3. The pressure-resistant, wear-resistant and environment-friendly plastic floor according to claim 1 is characterized by: The interior of the lower end of the upper polyvinyl chloride plate component (1) is a hollow structure, the shape of the upper polyvinyl chloride plate component (1) is a grooved rectangular body, the inner groove of the lower end of the upper polyvinyl chloride plate component (1) is connected to the inside of the filling groove (32), the number of the fixed glue openings (33) is six, the opening shape of the fixed glue openings (33) is an arc body, and the opening shape of the filling groove (32) is a rectangular body.
4. The pressure-resistant, wear-resistant and environment-friendly plastic floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The foaming layer (4) is in the shape of a rectangular body, and is located inside the filling groove (32) and the groove of the upper polyvinyl chloride plate component (1). The number of the connecting holes (6) corresponds one-to-one to the number of the buffer components (5).
5. The pressure-resistant, wear-resistant and environment-friendly plastic floor according to claim 1 is characterized by: The shape of the first hard column (51) is composed of a cone and a cylinder, the opening shape of the built-in groove (52) is a cylinder, and the built-in groove (52) passes through the lower part of the first hard column (51).
6. The pressure-resistant, wear-resistant and environment-friendly plastic floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle part of the first rubber column (53) is shaped as a hollow sphere, the upper and lower parts of the first rubber column (53) are cylindrical, the air storage tank (57) is connected to the flow hole (58), and the shape and structure of the first rubber column (53) are the same as those of the second rubber column (59).
7. The pressure-resistant, wear-resistant and environment-friendly plastic floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hard sliding column block (54) is in the shape of a cylinder, the bottom end of the hard sliding column block (54) is in contact with the top end of the second rubber column (59), the opening shape of the movable connection hole (56) is in the shape of a cylinder, and the hard sliding column block (54) is located inside the movable connection hole (56) and the built-in groove (52).