Blast furnace molten iron trough baking device

By designing a rotatable blast furnace iron ditch baking device, the problems of smoke and dust pollution, long and uneven baking time in the existing baking methods are solved, and a more efficient and uniform baking effect is achieved.

CN223050327UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01ANSTEEL FUQI ELECTROMECHANINACE INSTALLATION ENG CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421988017.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-16
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing blast furnace iron ditch baking method has problems such as smoke pollution, long and uneven baking time.

Method used

A blast furnace iron ditch baking device is designed, including a rotatable baking support frame and a speed reducer motor, to ensure that the iron ditch can rotate stably during baking, and to improve baking uniformity through an insulated baking grill and guide slider.

Benefits of technology

It achieves reduced smoke pollution, shortened baking time and improved baking uniformity during the baking process, and can fix and bake three iron ditches at the same time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223050327U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a blast furnace molten iron trough baking device which comprises a baking supporting frame, a heat insulation baking frame is arranged in the baking supporting frame, vertical plates are arranged on the upper portions of the two sides of an inner cavity of the baking supporting frame, and supporting shafts are fixedly installed in the middles of the outer sides of the vertical plates. The outer end of the supporting shaft and the inner wall of the baking supporting frame are rotationally installed, a lower fixing base is fixedly installed in the lower end of the vertical plate, an upper fixing base is correspondingly arranged above the lower fixing base, and a gear motor is fixedly installed at the top of the right side of the baking supporting frame; and an output shaft of the gear motor is fixedly mounted with the end part of the supporting shaft on the right side. The upper fixing base and the lower fixing base are combined into a whole, a molten iron groove to be baked can be fixed, three molten iron grooves can be installed at the same time, stable rotation of the molten iron groove can be guaranteed during baking, baking residues are avoided, and baking uniformity is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of iron runner baking, in particular to a baking device for blast furnace iron runners. Background Technique

[0002] After the repair and major overhaul of the iron runner in the blast furnace front area of the ironmaking plant, high-temperature baking is required to bake the wet refractories dry. The original iron runner baking method is to use firewood baking and natural gas for baking. Using firewood baking results in excessive smoke and dust in the tapping yard workshop. The firewood baking time is long and the baking is uneven. For natural gas baking, since the baking position of the iron runner is fixed, it is impossible to rotate and adjust the baking part during baking, resulting in a long baking time and uneven baking. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a baking device for blast furnace iron runners, which has the advantages of being able to rotate and adjust during baking and improving the baking uniformity.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A baking device for blast furnace iron runners, including a baking support frame, an insulating baking frame is arranged inside the baking support frame, vertical plates are arranged above both sides of the inner cavity of the baking support frame, a support shaft is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer side of the vertical plate, the outer end of the support shaft is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the baking support frame, a lower fixing seat is fixedly installed inside the lower end of the vertical plate, an upper fixing seat is correspondingly arranged above the lower fixing seat, a reduction motor is fixedly installed at the top of the right side of the baking support frame, and the output shaft of the reduction motor is fixedly installed at the end of the support shaft on the right side.

[0005] As a preferred solution, guide slide bars are fixedly installed at the bottoms of both sides of the inner cavity of the baking support frame, the inner ends of the guide slide bars are clamped into the inside of the insulating baking frame and are slidably connected, a locking knob is arranged below the inner cavity of the insulating baking frame, and the locking end of the locking knob penetrates through the insulating baking frame and is tightly connected to the inner wall of the baking support frame.

[0006] As a preferred solution, an installation groove is horizontally opened inside the lower fixing seat, and heat insulation pads are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the installation groove.

[0007] As a preferred solution, clamping sleeves are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the upper fixing seat, and the lower ends of the clamping sleeves are clamped outside the upper ends of the vertical plates and are tightly connected.

[0008] As a preferred solution, bottom plates are fixedly installed at the bottoms of both ends of the baking support frame, and positioning holes are opened at the tops of the bottom plates.

[0009] As a preferred solution, sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the heat-insulating baking rack, and the inner ends of the guiding sliding rods extend into the interior of the sliding grooves.

[0010] As a preferred solution, there is a spacing between the bottom of the heat-insulating baking rack and the baking support frame, and the heat-insulating baking rack is designed in a bent shape.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. By integrating the upper fixing seat and the lower fixing seat, the present utility model can fix the iron runner to be baked, and can install three iron runners at the same time. Moreover, during baking, it can ensure the stable rotation of the iron runner, avoid baking residues, and effectively improve the baking uniformity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present utility model from the first perspective;

[0014] Figure 2 is a perspective view of the structure of the present utility model from the second perspective;

[0015] Figure 3 is a front view of the structure of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 is a partial structure cross-sectional view of the present utility model from another perspective.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Baking support frame; 2. Heat-insulating baking rack; 3. Guiding sliding rod; 4. Locking knob; 5. Bottom plate; 6. Vertical plate; 7. Support shaft; 8. Lower fixing seat; 9. Installation groove; 10. Heat-insulating filling pad; 11. Upper fixing seat; 12. Clamping sleeve; 13. Reduction motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Secondly, the so-called "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation manner of the present utility model. The appearances of "in one embodiment" in different places in this specification do not all refer to the same embodiment, nor are they separate or alternative embodiments that exclude other embodiments. Embodiment 1:

[0020] Please refer to Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides a baking device for a blast furnace iron runner, which includes a baking support frame 1. An insulating baking frame 2 is arranged inside the baking support frame 1. Vertical plates 6 are arranged above both sides of the inner cavity of the baking support frame 1. A support shaft 7 is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer side of the vertical plate 6. The outer end of the support shaft 7 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the baking support frame 1. A lower fixed seat 8 is fixedly installed inside the lower end of the vertical plate 6. An upper fixed seat 11 is correspondingly arranged above the lower fixed seat 8. A speed reduction motor 13 is fixedly installed at the top of the right side of the baking support frame 1. The output shaft of the speed reduction motor 13 is fixedly installed at the end of the support shaft 7 on the right side.

[0021] The application of the upper fixed seat 11, the lower fixed seat 8 and the speed reduction motor 13 in this technical solution can fix the iron runner to be baked by integrating the upper fixed seat 11 and the lower fixed seat 8, and can install three iron runners at the same time. Moreover, during baking, the iron runner can rotate stably, avoiding baking residues. At the same time, the speed reduction motor 13 can control and adjust the rotation speed of the iron runner, improving the overall baking uniformity. Embodiment 2:

[0022] On the basis of Embodiment 1, as shown in the utility model Figure 4 As shown, guide slide bars 3 are fixedly installed at the bottoms of both sides of the inner cavity of the baking support frame 1. The inner ends of the guide slide bars 3 are clamped inside the insulating baking frame 2 and are slidably connected. A locking knob 4 is arranged below the inner cavity of the insulating baking frame 2. The locking end of the locking knob 4 penetrates through the insulating baking frame 2 and is tightly connected to the inner wall of the baking support frame 1.

[0023] Adopting the technical solution as shown in Figure 1 As shown, the inner ends of the guide slide bars 3 are located inside the sliding grooves. While limiting both sides of the insulating baking frame 2, balance can be maintained during height adjustment, avoiding tilting of the insulating baking frame 2 after movement. Moreover, baking equipment can be placed below, and the height of the placement space can also be adjusted. The locking knob 4 can adjust the lower end of the insulating baking frame 2 and can also lock and fix it. The locking knob 4 is made of high-temperature resistant material.

[0024] Secondly, in the technical solution, an installation groove 9 is horizontally opened inside the lower fixed seat 8. Heat-insulating filler pads 10 are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the installation groove 9; on both sides of the bottom of the upper fixed seat 11, clamping sleeves 12 are fixedly installed. The lower ends of the clamping sleeves 12 are clamped outside the upper ends of the vertical plates 6 and are tightly connected.

[0025] It adopts the one as shown in Figure 1In the technical solution shown, the installation groove 9 can accommodate the lower end of the iron runner, and the internal heat insulation filling pad 10 is used for reinforcement. The heat insulation filling pad 10 can resist temperatures above two hundred degrees and will not be affected. The clamping groove at the bottom of the upper fixing seat 11 can accommodate and fix the upper end of the iron runner. After the upper fixing seat 11 is installed above the vertical plate 6, the bottom is fixed by the clamping sleeve 12. Embodiment 3:

[0026] As shown in the present utility model Figures 1-4 As shown, at the bottom of both ends of the baking support frame 1, a bottom plate 5 is fixedly installed, and positioning holes are formed in the top of the bottom plate 5; sliding grooves are formed on both sides of the heat insulation baking rack 2, and the inner end of the guiding slide rod 3 extends into the interior of the sliding groove; there is a gap between the bottom of the heat insulation baking rack 2 and the bottom of the baking support frame 1, and the heat insulation baking rack 2 is designed in a bent shape.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the bottom plate 5 and the positioning holes on the surface can install and fix the lower end of the baking support frame 1 and ensure the firmness of the overall device.

[0028] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: Align the lower end of the iron runner to be baked with the installation groove 9 and force it to be inserted. Then, insert the upper end into the clamping groove inside the upper fixing seat 11. Next, align the clamping sleeve 12 at the bottom of the upper fixing seat 11 with the vertical plate 6 and insert it to complete the installation of both ends of the upper fixing seat 11. During baking, the reduction motor 13 drives the support shaft 7, the vertical plate 6, the upper fixing seat 11, and the lower fixing seat 8 to rotate to bake the iron runner evenly. In addition, the height of the heat insulation baking rack 2 can be adjusted by the locking knob 4 to make timely adjustments according to the baking requirements.

[0029] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in multiple different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who refer to this disclosure should easily understand that many modifications are possible without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application (e.g., changes in the dimensions, scales, structures, shapes and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values (such as temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be altered or changed. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "means-plus-function" clause is intended to cover the structures that perform the recited function herein, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited to a particular embodiment, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0030] In addition, in order to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, all features of the actual embodiments may not be described (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the currently contemplated best mode of carrying out the present utility model or those features that are not relevant to the implementation of the present utility model).

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present utility model may be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A blast furnace iron ditch baking device, comprising a baking support frame (1), characterized in that: A heat-insulating baking frame (2) is arranged inside the baking support frame (1), vertical plates (6) are arranged above both sides of the inner cavity of the baking support frame (1), a support shaft (7) is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer side of the vertical plate (6), the outer end of the support shaft (7) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the baking support frame (1), a lower fixing seat (8) is fixedly installed inside the lower end of the vertical plate (6), and an upper fixing seat (11) is correspondingly arranged above the lower fixing seat (8), and a reduction motor (13) is fixedly installed on the top of the right side of the baking support frame (1), and the output shaft of the reduction motor (13) is fixedly installed on the end of the support shaft (7) on the right side.

2. A blast furnace iron ditch baking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide slide bars (3) are fixedly mounted at the bottom of both sides of the inner cavity of the baking support frame (1); the inner ends of the guide slide bars (3) are snap-fitted to the inside of the heat-insulating baking frame (2) and slidably connected thereto; a locking knob (4) is arranged below the inner cavity of the heat-insulating baking frame (2); the locking end of the locking knob (4) passes through the heat-insulating baking frame (2) and is tightly connected to the inner wall of the baking support frame (1).

3. A blast furnace iron ditch baking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting groove (9) is transversely provided inside the lower fixing seat (8), and heat insulating filling pads (10) are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the mounting groove (9).

4. A blast furnace iron ditch baking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping sleeve (12) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the upper fixing seat (11), and the lower end of the clamping sleeve (12) is clamped on the outside of the upper end of the vertical plate (6) and is tightly connected.

5. The blast furnace iron ditch baking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Bottom plates (5) are fixedly mounted at the bottom of both ends of the baking support frame (1), and positioning holes are provided at the top of the bottom plate (5).

6. A blast furnace iron ditch baking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the heat-insulating baking rack (2), and the inner ends of the guide sliding rods (3) extend into the interior of the sliding grooves.

7. The blast furnace iron ditch baking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There is a distance between the heat-insulating baking rack (2) and the bottom of the baking support rack (1), and the heat-insulating baking rack (2) is of a bent design.