Traditional Chinese medicine raw material drying device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine drying, and provides a traditional Chinese medicine raw material drying device which comprises a drying equipment body, a transmission mechanism is arranged in the drying equipment body, a cabinet door is rotationally connected to the surface of the drying equipment body, and a handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the cabinet door. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the side face of the drying equipment body, an operation screen is arranged in the mounting plate, a protection plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate, a fixing column is fixedly connected to the surface of the protection plate, a supporting column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying equipment body, and a damping base is attached to the surface of the supporting column. By arranging the transmission mechanism, after a worker puts traditional Chinese medicinal materials into a discharging plate of the transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism can be started to drive the discharging plate to shake front and back, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the discharging plate are driven to shake, the purpose of uniformly drying the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is achieved, and the drying effect of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine drying, and particularly relates to a drying device for Chinese herbal medicine raw materials. Background Art

[0002] Chinese medicine refers to substances used for preventing, treating, and diagnosing diseases and having the functions of rehabilitation and health care under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine theory. Chinese medicine mainly comes from natural medicines and their processed products, including plant medicines, animal medicines, mineral medicines, and some chemical and biological product medicines. Since plant medicines are mostly used in Chinese medicine, there is a saying that "all medicines are based on herbs". Chinese herbal medicine raw materials need to be cleaned during the processing process, and usually need to be dried using a drying device after cleaning.

[0003] After retrieval, the existing patent (publication number: CN 212538682 U) discloses a drying device for Chinese herbal medicine raw materials, aiming to solve the technical problem that the drying effect of existing drying devices is mostly poor, and it takes a long time to dry Chinese herbal medicine raw materials, thus affecting the drying efficiency of Chinese herbal medicine raw materials. The drying device for Chinese herbal medicine raw materials includes a support table, a conveying mechanism is arranged on the top of the support table, the conveying mechanism is composed of two support plates, two rotating shafts, a conveyor belt and a stepping motor, a drying box is fixedly installed between the tops of the two support plates, protective mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the top of the drying box, the protective mechanisms are composed of partitions and fixing bolts, two heating mechanisms and a turning mechanism located between the two heating mechanisms are arranged on the support table, the heating mechanism is composed of a protective cover, a plurality of fans and a plurality of heating tubes, and the turning mechanism is composed of a threaded rod, a connecting plate, two connecting seats, a connecting shaft, a turning roller, a through hole and a driving motor.

[0004] However, in the above scheme, the drying equipment conveys Chinese herbal medicines through a conveyor belt, and the Chinese herbal medicines are prone to pile up when being loaded, which will affect the drying effect of Chinese herbal medicines, resulting in some parts being dried while some other parts still have moisture.

[0005] In view of this, the utility model proposes a drying device for Chinese herbal medicine raw materials. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] The utility model proposes a drying device for Chinese herbal medicine raw materials, which solves the problem of drying Chinese herbal medicines in related technologies.

[0007] The technical solution of the present utility model is as follows: A drying device for traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, including a main body of the drying equipment. A transmission mechanism is arranged inside the main body of the drying equipment. A cabinet door is rotatably connected to the surface of the main body of the drying equipment. A handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the cabinet door. An installation plate is fixedly connected to the side of the main body of the drying equipment. An operation screen is arranged inside the installation plate. A protection plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation plate. A fixing column is fixedly connected to the surface of the protection plate. A support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body of the drying equipment. A shock-absorbing base is attached to the surface of the support column. A shock absorber is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shock-absorbing base.

[0008] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a servo motor, a disc, a sliding column, a feeding plate and a connecting rod.

[0009] Preferably, a groove matching the protection plate is opened at the top of the installation plate, and the protection plate is embedded inside the groove at the top of the installation plate.

[0010] Preferably, two groups of fixing grooves matching the fixing column are opened on the inner wall of the installation plate, and the two groups of fixing grooves on the inner wall of the installation plate are respectively arranged above and below the operation screen.

[0011] Preferably, four groups of support columns and shock-absorbing bases are respectively provided. Circular grooves matching the four groups of support columns are opened at the tops of the four groups of shock-absorbing bases.

[0012] Preferably, four shock absorbers are arranged inside each shock-absorbing base.

[0013] Preferably, a servo motor penetrates through the side of the main body of the drying equipment. The output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a disc. A sliding column is fixedly connected to the side of the disc. A feeding plate is attached to the surface of the sliding column. A connecting rod is rotatably connected to the side of the feeding plate.

[0014] Preferably, the sliding column is arranged deviating from the center of the disc, and the sliding column forms a rotating structure through the disc.

[0015] Preferably, a vertically arranged chute is opened on the side of the feeding plate, and the sliding column is embedded inside the vertical groove on the side of the feeding plate.

[0016] Preferably, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the main body of the drying equipment, and the feeding plate and the main body of the drying equipment are respectively connected to two end points of the connecting rod.

[0017] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0018] 1. In the present utility model, by providing a transmission mechanism, after the staff puts traditional Chinese medicinal materials into the feeding plate of the transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism can be started, so that the transmission mechanism drives the feeding plate to shake back and forth, thereby driving the traditional Chinese medicinal materials inside the feeding plate to shake, so as to achieve the purpose of uniformly drying the traditional Chinese medicinal materials and ensure the drying effect of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials.

[0019] 2. In the present utility model, by providing a protection plate, when the operation screen is not needed, the protection plate can be put down to cover the operation screen, so as to achieve the purpose of protecting the operation screen and prevent the screen of the operation screen from being damaged due to long-term exposure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0021] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 is an internal structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the circular groove of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding plate of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed groove of the present utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1, main body of the drying equipment; 2, transmission mechanism; 21, servo motor; 22, disc; 23, sliding column; 24, feeding plate; 25, connecting rod; 3, cabinet door; 4, handle; 5, mounting plate; 6, operation screen; 7, protection plate; 8, fixed column; 9, support column; 10, shock-absorbing base; 11, shock absorber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0028] Embodiment 1

[0029] A preferred embodiment of the traditional Chinese medicine raw material drying device provided by the present utility model is as follows Figures 1 to 5As shown: A drying device for traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, including a main body 1 of the drying equipment. A transmission mechanism 2 is arranged inside the main body 1 of the drying equipment. A cabinet door 3 is rotatably connected to the surface of the main body 1 of the drying equipment. A handle 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cabinet door 3. An installation plate 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the main body 1 of the drying equipment. An operation screen 6 is arranged inside the installation plate 5. A protective plate 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation plate 5. A fixing column 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the protective plate 7. A support column 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body 1 of the drying equipment. A shock-absorbing base 10 is attached to the surface of the support column 9. A shock absorber 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shock-absorbing base 10.

[0030] In this embodiment, a groove matching the protective plate 7 is opened at the top of the installation plate 5. The protective plate 7 is embedded inside the groove at the top of the installation plate 5. Because the protective plate 7 is embedded inside the groove of the installation plate 5, when the fixing column 8 drives the protective plate 7 to slide, the protective plate 7 will slide up and down along the inner wall of the groove of the installation plate 5.

[0031] In this embodiment, two groups of fixing grooves matching the fixing column 8 are opened on the inner wall of the installation plate 5. The two groups of fixing grooves on the inner wall of the installation plate 5 are respectively arranged above and below the operation screen 6. After the Chinese herbal medicine is dried, the fixing column 8 can be pulled out from the fixing groove above the inner wall of the installation plate 5, and then the protective plate 7 is slid downwards so that the fixing column 8 corresponds to the fixing groove below the inner wall of the installation plate 5. At this time, the fixing column 8 is embedded therein, and the operation screen 6 can be covered, so as to achieve the purpose of protecting the operation screen 6 and prevent the screen of the operation screen 6 from being damaged due to long-term exposure.

[0032] In this embodiment, four groups of support columns 9 and shock-absorbing bases 10 are respectively provided. Circular grooves matching the four groups of support columns 9 are opened at the tops of the four groups of shock-absorbing bases 10. The four groups of support columns 9 at the bottom of the main body 1 of the drying equipment are respectively embedded inside the circular grooves at the tops of the four groups of shock-absorbing bases 10, and the main body 1 of the drying equipment can be installed on the top of the shock-absorbing base 10.

[0033] In this embodiment, four groups of shock absorbers 11 are arranged inside each group of shock-absorbing bases 10. By providing the shock-absorbing base 10, because four groups of shock absorbers 11 are arranged inside the shock-absorbing base 10, when the main body 1 of the drying equipment works, the shock-absorbing base 10 will play a certain shock-absorbing role under the action of the shock absorbers 11, thereby enhancing the stability of the main body 1 of the drying equipment.

[0034] Embodiment 2

[0035] On the basis of Embodiment 1, a preferred embodiment of the drying device for traditional Chinese medicine raw materials provided by the present utility model is as follows Figures 1 to 5As shown in the figure: The transmission mechanism 2 includes a servo motor 21, a disc 22, a sliding column 23, a feeding plate 24, and a connecting rod 25. The side of the main body 1 of the drying equipment is penetrated by the servo motor 21. The output end of the servo motor 21 is fixedly connected to the disc 22. The side of the disc 22 is fixedly connected to the sliding column 23. The surface of the sliding column 23 is attached to the feeding plate 24. The side of the feeding plate 24 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 25.

[0036] In this embodiment, the sliding column 23 is arranged deviating from the center of the disc 22. The sliding column 23 forms a rotating structure through the disc 22. Since the sliding column 23 is fixedly connected to the disc 22, when the disc 22 rotates, it will drive the sliding column 23 to rotate together.

[0037] In this embodiment, a vertically arranged chute is provided on the side of the feeding plate 24. The sliding column 23 is embedded in the vertical groove on the side of the feeding plate 24. Since a vertical groove is provided on the side of the feeding plate 24 and the sliding column 23 is embedded therein, when the sliding column 23 rotates, it will slide up and down inside the vertical groove of the feeding plate 24, and apply a pushing and pulling force to the feeding plate 24, so that the feeding plate 24 slides back and forth under the support of the connecting rod 25. At this time, the Chinese herbal medicines inside the feeding plate 24 will shake accordingly. Subsequently, the Chinese herbal medicines pressed at the bottom can be turned up for drying, so as to achieve the purpose of uniformly drying the Chinese herbal medicines and ensure the drying effect of the Chinese herbal medicines.

[0038] In this embodiment, the connecting rod 25 is rotatably connected to the main body 1 of the drying equipment. The feeding plate 24 and the main body 1 of the drying equipment are respectively connected to two end points of the connecting rod 25. By providing the connecting rod 25, it can play a role in supporting the feeding plate 24. Since the connecting rod 25 is rotatably connected to both the feeding plate 24 and the main body 1 of the drying equipment, it will not affect the movement of the feeding plate 24.

[0039] Working principle and usage process of the utility model: First, embed the four groups of struts 9 at the bottom of the drying equipment main body 1 into the circular grooves at the top of the four groups of shock-absorbing bases 10 respectively, then the drying equipment main body 1 can be installed on the top of the shock-absorbing bases 10. Then, open the cabinet door 3 through the handle 4, and place the Chinese medicinal materials inside the feeding plate 24 and spread them neatly. Subsequently, close the cabinet door 3. Then, pull out the fixed column 8 from the fixed groove near the lower part of the inner wall of the mounting plate 5, and slide the protective plate 7 upward through the fixed column 8 so that the fixed column 8 corresponds to the fixed groove near the upper part of the inner wall of the mounting plate 5. Then, embed the fixed column 8 into the fixed groove near the upper part of the inner wall of the mounting plate 5, and the operation screen 6 can be exposed. Then, start the servo motor 21 through the operation screen 6 to drive the disc 22 to rotate. Since the sliding column 23 is fixedly connected to the disc 22, when the disc 22 rotates, it will drive the sliding column 23 to rotate together. Since vertical grooves are provided on the side of the feeding plate 24 and the sliding column 23 is embedded therein, when the sliding column 23 rotates, it will slide up and down inside the vertical groove of the feeding plate 24 and apply a pushing and pulling force to the feeding plate 24, so that the feeding plate 24 slides back and forth under the support of the connecting rod 25. At this time, the Chinese medicinal materials inside the feeding plate 24 will shake accordingly. Subsequently, the Chinese medicinal materials pressed at the bottom can be turned up for drying, so as to achieve the purpose of drying the Chinese medicinal materials evenly and ensure the drying effect of the Chinese medicinal materials;

[0040] By setting the shock-absorbing base 10, since four groups of shock absorbers 11 are provided inside the shock-absorbing base 10, when the drying equipment main body 1 works, the shock-absorbing base 10 will play a certain shock-absorbing role under the action of the shock absorbers 11, thereby enhancing the stability of the drying equipment main body 1. After the Chinese medicinal materials are dried, the fixed column 8 can be pulled out from the fixed groove near the upper part of the inner wall of the mounting plate 5, and the protective plate 7 can be slid downward so that the fixed column 8 corresponds to the fixed groove near the lower part of the inner wall of the mounting plate 5. At this time, embed the fixed column 8 into it, and the operation screen 6 can be covered, so as to achieve the purpose of protecting the operation screen 6 and prevent the screen of the operation screen 6 from being damaged due to long-term exposure.

[0041] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A drying device for Chinese medicine raw materials, comprising a drying device body (1), characterized in that: A transmission mechanism (2) is arranged inside the drying equipment body (1); a cabinet door (3) is rotatably connected to the surface of the drying equipment body (1); a handle (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cabinet door (3); a mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the side of the drying equipment body (1); an operating screen (6) is arranged inside the mounting plate (5); a protective plate (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate (5); a fixing column (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the protective plate (7); a pillar (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying equipment body (1); a shock-absorbing base (10) is attached to the surface of the pillar (9); a shock absorber (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shock-absorbing base (10); The transmission mechanism (2) comprises a servo motor (21), a disc (22), a sliding column (23), a material discharge plate (24) and a connecting rod (25); the servo motor (21) passes through the side of the drying equipment body (1); the output end of the servo motor (21) is fixedly connected to the disc (22); the side of the disc (22) is fixedly connected to the sliding column (23); the surface of the sliding column (23) is in contact with the material discharge plate (24); the side of the material discharge plate (24) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (25); the sliding column (23) is arranged to deviate from the center of the disc (22); the sliding column (23) forms a rotating structure through the disc (22); the side of the material discharge plate (24) is provided with a vertically arranged sliding groove, and the sliding column (23) is embedded in the vertical groove on the side of the material discharge plate (24).

2. A Chinese medicine raw material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the mounting plate (5) is provided with a groove matching the protective plate (7), and the protective plate (7) is embedded in the groove at the top of the mounting plate (5).

3. A Chinese medicine raw material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting plate (5) is provided with two groups of fixing grooves matching the fixing columns (8), and the two groups of fixing grooves on the inner wall of the mounting plate (5) are respectively arranged above and below the operating screen (6).

4. A Chinese medicine raw material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four groups of the pillars (9) and shock-absorbing bases (10) are respectively provided, and the tops of the four groups of shock-absorbing bases (10) are all provided with circular grooves matching the four groups of pillars (9).

5. The Chinese medicine raw material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four groups of shock absorbers (11) are arranged inside each group of the shock absorbing bases (10).

6. A Chinese medicine raw material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (25) is rotatably connected to the drying equipment body (1), and the discharge plate (24) and the drying equipment body (1) are respectively connected to the two end points of the connecting rod (25).

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