Defect detection device for escalator outer covering part
By introducing correction components and vacuuming components into the defect detection device of the escalator cover, the problems of skewed and surface impurities of the outer cover during the detection process are solved, and the detection effect and accuracy are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421653168.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing escalator cover defect detection devices are susceptible to skewed cover and surface impurities during the inspection process, resulting in low detection effect and accuracy.
An escalator cover defect detection device including a correction assembly and a vacuum cleaner assembly is designed. The correction assembly corrects the outer cover through the chute and screw mechanism to ensure that it remains upright during the transmission process; the vacuum cleans the impurities on the surface of the outer cover through the brush and the fan, and absorbs impurities through the adsorption filter element plate.
By using the correction component, the cover is avoided to be skewed during the detection process, and the detection effect is improved. Through the cleaning of the vacuum cleaner component, the detection accuracy is ensured and the impact of impurities is avoided.
Smart Images

Figure CN223051208U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of defect detection of escalator outer covers, and particularly relates to a defect detection device for escalator outer covers. Background Art
[0002] The escalator outer covers are installed outside the escalator, mainly on both sides of the steps, playing a role in decorating the escalator and ensuring the safety of passengers. After the escalator outer covers are produced, a defect detection device is needed to detect the surface of the outer covers to avoid pits, scratches, defects, etc. on the surface of the outer covers. At present, all defect detection devices use detection cameras in cooperation with computer image processing to detect the surface of the outer covers.
[0003] However, the current defect detection devices still have some drawbacks. First, after the outer covers are placed on the conveyor belt, they may be skewed, affecting the detection effect. Second, after the outer covers are produced, there may be impurities such as debris and dust attached to the surface, which will affect the detection accuracy. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] In view of the above deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a defect detection device for escalator outer covers to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0005] To achieve the above utility model purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is a defect detection device for escalator outer covers, including a frame. A conveying mechanism is arranged on the frame. A support frame is arranged on the upper side wall of the frame. Sliding grooves are opened on both side walls of the support frame. Sliders are slidably connected in the sliding grooves. A brush roller is rotatably connected between the two sliders. A motor is installed on one side wall of one of the sliders away from the brush roller. The output shaft end of the motor passes through the slider and is fixedly connected to one end of the brush roller. A first screw rod is rotatably arranged on the lower side wall of one of the sliding grooves. The upper end of the first screw rod extends above the support frame and is fixedly connected to a first runner. A housing is also fixedly connected to the frame. A correction component is arranged on the housing. A dust suction component is also arranged on the support frame.
[0006] As an improvement: The correction component includes a second screw rod, a moving plate, a second runner, a guide rod, an L-shaped connecting rod, and a correction wheel. The second screw rods are threadedly inserted into both side walls of the housing. One end of the second screw rod close to the frame is rotatably connected to the moving plate and the other end is fixedly connected to the second runner. Guide rods are fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the second screw rod on the side wall of the moving plate away from the conveying mechanism. The other ends of the guide rods extend outside the housing. A plurality of L-shaped connecting rods distributed at equal intervals in an array are fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving plate close to the conveying mechanism. The other ends of the L-shaped connecting rods are rotatably connected to the correction wheel.
[0007] As an improvement: The dust suction assembly includes an air inlet hood, a box body, a fan, and an adsorption filter element plate. The air inlet hood is fixedly connected to the inner wall on the upper side of the support frame. The box body and the fan are also arranged on the outer wall on the upper side of the support frame. The air inlet end of the fan is communicated with the box body through a pipeline. The box body is communicated with the air inlet hood. The adsorption filter element plate is arranged inside the box body.
[0008] As an improvement: A detection camera is installed at the center of the inner wall on the upper side of the housing, and lighting lamps are respectively arranged on both sides of the detection camera.
[0009] As an improvement: Ball bearings are arranged on the bottom wall of the correction wheel.
[0010] As an improvement: Guide rails are fixedly connected to both side walls of the adsorption filter element plate, and positioning sliding grooves adapted to the guide rails are respectively formed on both inner walls of the box body.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. By arranging the correction assembly, the outer covering can be corrected during the conveying process, avoiding the situation of the outer covering being skewed, improving the detection effect, and can correct outer coverings of various specifications, with high applicability. The setting of the brush roller can clean the surface of the outer covering before detection, and the dust suction assembly can suck away the impurities cleaned, ensuring the detection accuracy and being more practical. Description of the Drawings
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a defect detection device for an escalator outer covering of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the correction assembly of a defect detection device for an escalator outer covering of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adsorption filter element plate of a defect detection device for an escalator outer covering of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection camera of a defect detection device for an escalator outer covering of the utility model;
[0017] As shown in the figure:
[0018] 1. Frame; 4. Conveying mechanism; 1.1 Support frame; 1.2 Chute; 1.3 Slide block; 1.4 Brush roller; 1.5 Motor; 1.6 First screw; 1.7 First runner; 1.8 Housing; 2. Rectifying assembly; 3. Dust suction assembly; 2.1 Second screw; 2.2 Moving plate; 2.3 Second runner; 2.4 Guide rod; 2.5 L-shaped connecting rod; 2.6 Rectifying wheel; 3.1 Air inlet hood; 3.2 Box body; 3.3 Fan; 3.4 Adsorption filter plate; 1.81 Detection camera; 1.82 Lighting lamp; 2.61 Ball; 3.41 Guide rail; 3.21 Positioning chute. Detailed implementation manners
[0019] To make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the detailed implementation manners.
[0020] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front side", "rear side", "both sides", "one side", "the other side", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0021] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0022] Such as Figure 1As shown in the figure, a defect detection device for escalator outer covers includes a frame 1. A conveying mechanism 4 is provided on the frame 1. A support frame 1.1 is provided on the upper side wall of the frame 1. Sliding grooves 1.2 are formed on both side walls of the support frame 1.1. A slider 1.3 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 1.2. A brush roller 1.4 is rotatably connected between the two sliders 1.3. A motor 1.5 is installed on one side wall of the slider 1.3 away from the brush roller 1.4. The output shaft end of the motor 1.5 passes through the slider 1.3 and is fixedly connected to one end of the brush roller 1.4. The output shaft of the motor 1.5 can drive the brush roller 1.4 to rotate. When the brush roller 1.4 rotates, it can clean the surface of the outer cover, avoiding impurities on the surface of the outer cover affecting the detection. A first screw rod 1.6 is rotatably provided on the lower side wall of one of the sliding grooves 1.2. The upper end of the first screw rod 1.6 extends above the support frame 1.1 and is fixedly connected to a first runner 1.7. Rotating the first runner 1.7 can drive the first screw rod 1.6 to rotate. When the first screw rod 1.6 rotates, the slider 1.3 threadedly connected thereto can drive the brush roller 1.4 and the other slider 1.3 to move up and down, adjusting the brush roller 1.4 to an appropriate height to suit outer covers of various thicknesses. A housing 1.8 is also fixedly connected to the frame 1. A correction assembly 2 is provided on the housing 1.8. A dust suction assembly 3 is also provided on the support frame 1.1.
[0023] Specifically, as Figure 2 shown in the figure, a defect detection device for escalator outer covers, the correction assembly 2 includes a second screw rod 2.1, a moving plate 2.2, a second runner 2.3, a guide rod 2.4, an L-shaped connecting rod 2.5 and a correction wheel 2.6. The second screw rods 2.1 are threadedly inserted into both side walls of the housing 1.8. One end of the second screw rod 2.1 close to the frame 1 is rotatably connected to the moving plate 2.2 and the other end is fixedly connected to the second runner 2.3. Guide rods 2.4 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the second screw rod 2.1 on the side wall of the moving plate 2.2 away from the conveying mechanism 4. The other end of the guide rod 2.4 extends to the outside of the housing 1.8. A plurality of L-shaped connecting rods 2.5 arranged in an equidistant array are fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving plate 2.2 close to the conveying mechanism 4. The other end of the L-shaped connecting rod 2.5 is rotatably connected to the correction wheel 2.6. Rotating the second runner 2.3 can drive the second screw rod 2.1 to rotate. When the second screw rod 2.1 rotates, it will push the moving plate 2.2 towards the conveying mechanism 4, adjusting the distance between the two moving plates 2.2 according to the specifications of the outer cover, with high applicability. When the outer cover passes between the two moving plates 2.2, the correction wheel 2.6 will block and correct the skewed part of the outer cover, avoiding the situation of skewed outer covers and improving the detection effect.
[0024] Specifically, as Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown in the figure, a defect detection device for the outer covering of an escalator. The dust suction component 3 includes an air inlet hood 3.1, a box body 3.2, a fan 3.3 and an adsorption filter plate 3.4. The air inlet hood 3.1 is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the support frame 1.1. The box body 3.2 and the fan 3.3 are also arranged on the upper outer wall of the support frame 1.1. The air inlet end of the fan 3.3 is connected to the box body 3.2 through a pipeline. The box body 3.2 is connected to the air inlet hood 3.1. The adsorption filter plate 3.4 is arranged inside the box body 3.2. Under the action of the fan 3.3, the impurities cleaned by the brush roller 1.4 will enter the box body 3.2 through the air inlet hood 3.1 and then be adsorbed by the adsorption filter plate 3.4. The air after adsorption will be discharged through the fan 3.3, effectively avoiding the influence of impurities on the outer covering surface on the detection accuracy.
[0025] Specifically, as Figure 4 As shown in the figure, a defect detection device for the outer covering of an escalator. A detection camera 1.81 is installed at the center of the upper inner wall of the housing 1.8, and lighting lamps 1.82 are arranged on both sides of the detection camera 1.81. The detection camera 1.81 is used to detect the surface of the outer covering, and the lighting lamps 1.82 can provide lighting when the environment is dim to ensure the detection effect.
[0026] Specifically, as Figure 4 As shown in the figure, a defect detection device for the outer covering of an escalator. Ball beads 2.61 are arranged on the bottom wall of the correction wheel 2.6. The arrangement of the ball beads 2.61 can prevent the correction wheel 2.6 from affecting the normal operation of the transmission mechanism 4.
[0027] Specifically, as Figure 3 As shown in the figure, a defect detection device for the outer covering of an escalator. Guide rails 3.41 are fixedly connected to both side walls of the adsorption filter plate 3.4. Positioning sliding grooves 3.21 adapted to the guide rails 3.41 are respectively formed on both inner walls of the box body 3.2. When the adsorption filter plate 3.4 needs to be cleaned, the adsorption filter plate 3.4 can be pulled out from the box body 3.2, and the adsorption filter plate 3.4 can be removed after the guide rails 3.41 are disengaged from the positioning sliding grooves 3.21. During installation, just insert the guide rails 3.41 into the positioning sliding grooves 3.21 on the box body 3.2 to complete the installation, and the disassembly and assembly are relatively convenient.
[0028] When the present utility model is specifically implemented, rotating the first runner 1.7 can drive the first screw rod 1.6 to rotate. When the first screw rod 1.6 rotates, the slider 1.3 threadedly connected thereto can drive the brush roller 1.4 and another slider 1.3 to move up and down, adjusting the brush roller 1.4 to an appropriate height to adapt to outer covers of various thicknesses. Then, rotating the second runner 2.3 drives the second screw rod 2.1 to rotate. When the second screw rod 2.1 rotates, it will push the moving plate 2.2 towards the conveying mechanism 4 to adjust the distance between the two moving plates 2.2 according to the specifications of the outer cover. The output shaft of the motor 1.5 can drive the brush roller 1.4 to rotate. When the brush roller 1.4 rotates, it can clean the surface of the outer cover during conveyance. Under the action of the blower 3.3, the impurities cleaned off will enter the box body 3.2 through the air inlet cover 3.1 and then be adsorbed by the adsorption filter plate 3.4. The air after adsorption is then discharged through the blower 3.3, effectively preventing impurities from remaining on the surface of the outer cover and affecting the detection accuracy. When the outer cover after cleaning passes between the two moving plates 2.2, the correction wheel 2.6 will block and correct the skewed part of the outer cover to avoid the situation of the outer cover being skewed and improve the detection effect. When the outer cover passes through the housing 1.8, the detection camera 1.81 detects the surface of the outer cover and transmits the image to the computer.
[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An escalator outer covering defect detection device, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a conveying mechanism (4), the upper side wall of the frame (1) is provided with a support frame (1.1), both side walls of the support frame (1.1) are provided with a slide groove (1.2), a slider (1.3) is slidably connected in the slide groove (1.2), a brush roller (1.4) is rotatably connected between the two sliders (1.3), a motor (1.5) is installed on a side wall of one of the sliders (1.3) away from the brush roller (1.4), and the output of the motor (1.5) The shaft end passes through the slider (1.3) and is fixedly connected to one end of the brush roller (1.4); a first screw rod (1.6) is rotatably provided on the lower side wall of one of the slide grooves (1.2); the upper end of the first screw rod (1.6) extends to the top of the support frame (1.1) and is fixedly connected to a first rotating wheel (1.7); a shell (1.8) is also fixedly connected to the frame (1); a correction component (2) is provided on the shell (1.8); and a dust collection component (3) is also provided on the support frame (1.1).
2. The escalator outer covering defect detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The correction assembly (2) comprises a second screw (2.1), a movable plate (2.2), a second rotating wheel (2.3), a guide rod (2.4), an L-shaped connecting rod (2.5) and a correction wheel (2.6); the second screw (2.1) is threadedly inserted on both side walls of the housing (1.8); one end of the second screw (2.1) close to the frame (1) is rotatably connected to the movable plate (2.2) and the other end is fixedly connected to the second rotating wheel (2.3); the movable plate ( A guide rod (2.4) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the movable plate (2.2) away from the transmission mechanism (4) and located at the front and rear sides of the second screw rod (2.1), and the other end of the guide rod (2.4) extends to the outside of the shell (1.8). A plurality of L-shaped connecting rods (2.5) distributed in an equidistant array are fixedly connected to a side wall of the movable plate (2.2) close to the transmission mechanism (4), and the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod (2.5) is rotatably connected to a correction wheel (2.6).
3. The escalator outer covering defect detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collection assembly (3) comprises an air intake hood (3.1), a box (3.2), a fan (3.3) and an adsorption filter plate (3.4); the air intake hood (3.1) is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the support frame (1.1); the box (3.2) and the fan (3.3) are also arranged on the upper outer wall of the support frame (1.1); the air intake end of the fan (3.3) is connected to the box (3.2) via a pipeline; the box (3.2) is connected to the air intake hood (3.1); and the adsorption filter plate (3.4) is arranged inside the box (3.2).
4. The escalator outer covering defect detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A detection camera (1.81) is installed at the center of the upper inner wall of the housing (1.8), and lighting lamps (1.82) are respectively provided on both sides of the detection camera (1.81).
5. The escalator outer covering defect detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A ball (2.61) is provided on the bottom wall of the correction wheel (2.6).
6. The escalator outer covering defect detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Guide rails (3.41) are fixedly connected to both side walls of the adsorption filter element plate (3.4), and positioning slide grooves (3.21) matching the guide rails (3.41) are respectively provided on both side inner walls of the box body (3.2).