New energy automobile part multifunctional temperature durability test tool
By designing a multifunctional temperature durability test tooling including isolation box, built-in box, electric heater, refrigeration device and controller, the problem of low temperature durability test efficiency in the existing technology is solved, and the durability test of new energy vehicle parts under different temperature environments is realized, and the test efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422054319.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-23
AI Technical Summary
When conducting temperature durability tests on new energy vehicle parts, the existing technology can only conduct high-temperature or low-temperature tests, resulting in low test efficiency and requires two tests respectively.
A multifunctional temperature durability test tool is designed, including an isolation box, a built-in box, an electric heater, a refrigeration device, a controller and a fixing mechanism. It can conduct high and low temperature tests simultaneously, and adjust the temperature in real time through the controller until the set temperature is reached.
The durability test of new energy vehicle parts under different temperature environments has been achieved, which improves the testing efficiency, reduces the testing time, and improves the versatility of the testing.
Smart Images

Figure CN223051230U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of component testing, in particular to a multi-functional temperature durability test tooling for new energy vehicle components. Background Technique
[0002] A multi-functional temperature durability test tooling for new energy vehicle components is designed specifically for new energy vehicle components, aiming to simulate durability tests under different temperature environments to ensure the stability and reliability of components under various working conditions.
[0003] In reality, during the temperature durability test of new energy vehicle components, the test mechanism can only conduct high-temperature tests or low-temperature tests on vehicle components. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct the two tests on individual components separately, which is too time-consuming and results in low test efficiency. Therefore, the inventor provides a multi-functional temperature durability test tooling for new energy vehicle components to solve the problems raised in the above background technique. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-functional temperature durability test tooling for new energy vehicle components, so as to achieve the effect of improving the test efficiency of components.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical solutions:
[0006] A multi-functional temperature durability test tooling for new energy vehicle components includes an isolation box. An inner box is fixedly connected inside the isolation box, and an isolation layer is formed between the inner box and the isolation box. Electric heaters are fixedly connected to both sides inside the isolation layer. A sealed box cover is arranged on the top of the isolation box, and the output end of a refrigeration device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealed box cover. A controller is installed on the front of the isolation box, and a temperature detector is installed at the rear of the inner box. The controller is electrically connected to the temperature detector, the electric heaters, and the refrigeration device respectively. A fixing mechanism is arranged inside the inner box, and a clamping assembly is arranged on the top of the fixing mechanism.
[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model: The isolation box is made of heat-insulating material.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: The fixing mechanism includes a placement box fixedly connected inside the built-in box. A cross-shaped platform is fixedly connected to the inner bottom side of the placement box. A pair of mirror-image designed guiding pieces are respectively fixedly connected to the four sides of the top of the cross-shaped platform. A slider that can move in the middle bamboo is slidably connected to the inner sides of a pair of guiding pieces on the same side. A driving block is fixedly connected to the top of the slider. Through grooves are respectively formed in the front, rear, left, and right sides of the top of the placement box. The driving block penetrates through the corresponding through grooves and is slidably connected to the corresponding through grooves. A clamping assembly is installed inside the driving block.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: The guiding piece is in a "T" shape, and the shape of the slider is adapted to the inner sides of a pair of guiding pieces on the same side.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: A rotatable rotating rod is rotatably connected to the middle position of the top of the cross-shaped platform. A turntable is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod. A group of guiding grooves are formed in the top of the turntable. A connecting rod is slidably connected to the inside of the guiding groove. The bottom parts of a group of connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected to connecting strips. A group of connecting strips are fixedly connected to the inside of the corresponding slider.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: The guiding groove is designed to gradually approach the center position in the clockwise direction.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: An installation block is fixedly connected to the top of the cross-shaped platform. A cylinder is fixedly connected to the rear side of the installation block. A toothed plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder. A gear is fixedly connected to the rotating rod. The gear meshes with the toothed plate.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: The clamping assembly includes a clamping frame fixedly connected to the inside of the driving block. Flipping grooves are respectively formed at both ends of the inside of the clamping frame. A flipping block is rotatably connected to the inside of the flipping groove through a movable shaft. A flipping piece is fixedly connected to the inside of the flipping block. A support spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the flipping piece. The other side of the support spring is fixedly connected to the clamping frame.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] This is used for the multi-functional temperature durability test tooling of new energy vehicle parts. By inputting the test temperature of vehicle parts into the controller, the controller starts the electric heater or refrigeration device according to the input temperature. At the same time, the temperature controller continuously feeds back the internal temperature of the built-in box to the controller until the internal temperature of the built-in box is the same as the set temperature. When the electric heater is in use, the output end of the electric heater heats the surface of the built-in box, and the heated temperature is then transferred to the parts inside the built-in box, so as to achieve the effect of high-temperature durability test for the parts. When the refrigeration device is started, the output end of the refrigeration device cools the inside of the built-in box, so as to achieve the effect of low-temperature durability test for the parts. Since the above device can test the durability of parts at high temperature or low temperature respectively, the test efficiency is improved.
[0016] In addition, this is used for the multi-functional temperature durability test tooling of new energy vehicle parts. The rotating rod that rotates counterclockwise drives the turntable to rotate in the same direction. The turntable and the guide groove rotate in the same direction, driving the connecting rod to slide along the inside of the guide groove, so that the position of the guide groove gradually approaching the center of the circle contacts the connecting rod. Through the connecting rod and the connecting rod, the sliding table is driven to move inward, and the clamping component is driven by the driving rod to clamp and fix the parts. Similarly, when the rotating rod is rotated clockwise, the connecting rod can be driven by the turntable to move outward, and then the four-side driving rods and the clamping component are separated, so as to facilitate the removal of the parts after the test. Thus, the effect of stable clamping and separation of parts during the test is achieved. Description of the Drawings
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a multi-functional temperature durability test tooling for new energy vehicle parts;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the overall structure in a multi-functional temperature durability test tooling for new energy vehicle parts;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the fixing mechanism in a multi-functional temperature durability test tooling for new energy vehicle parts;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fixing mechanism of a multi-functional temperature durability test tooling for new energy vehicle parts;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of another perspective of the cross-section of the fixing mechanism in a multi-functional temperature durability test tooling for new energy vehicle parts.
[0022] In the figure: 10, isolation box; 11, built-in box; 12, isolation layer; 13, electric heater; 20, sealed box cover; 21, output end of refrigeration device; 22, temperature detector; 23, controller; 30, fixing mechanism; 301, placement box; 302, cross table; 303, guide piece; 304, slider; 305, driving block; 306, through groove; 307, rotating rod; 308, turntable; 309, guide groove; 310, connecting rod; 311, connecting strip; 312, cylinder; 313, toothed plate; 314, gear; 315, mounting block; 40, clamping assembly; 401, clamping frame; 402, flipping groove; 403, flipping block; 404, flipping piece; 405, support spring. Specific implementation mode
[0023] As Figure 1 , 2 shown, a multi-functional temperature durability test tooling for new energy vehicle parts includes an isolation box 10. An internal built-in box 11 is fixedly connected inside the isolation box 10, and an isolation layer 12 is formed between the built-in box 11 and the isolation box 10; Electric heaters 13 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides inside the isolation layer 12; A sealed box cover 20 is arranged on the top of the isolation box 10, and an output end 21 of a refrigeration device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealed box cover 20; A fixing mechanism 30 is arranged inside the built-in box 11.
[0024] Preferably, a controller 23 is installed on the front of the isolation box 10, and a temperature detector 22 is installed at the rear side inside the built-in box 11; The controller 23 is electrically connected to the temperature detector 22, the electric heater 13 and the refrigeration device respectively (the refrigeration device here is prior art and will not be described in detail). Before the test, the vehicle parts are fixed and placed inside the built-in box 11 through the fixing mechanism 30, which can prevent the vehicle parts from moving or deforming during the temperature durability test and affecting the test effect. During the test, by inputting the test temperature of the vehicle parts into the controller 23, the controller 23 starts the electric heater 13 or the refrigeration device according to the input temperature. At the same time, the temperature detector 22 real-time feeds back the internal temperature of the built-in box 11 to the controller 23 until the internal temperature of the built-in box 11 is consistent with the set temperature. When the electric heater 13 is in use, the output end of the electric heater 13 heats the surface of the built-in box 11, and the heated temperature is then transmitted to the parts inside the built-in box 11, so as to achieve the effect of high-temperature durability test of the parts. When the refrigeration device is started, the output end 21 of the refrigeration device cools the inside of the built-in box 11, so as to achieve the effect of low-temperature durability test of the parts. Since the above device can test the durability of the parts at high temperature or low temperature respectively, the effect of multi-functionality is achieved.
[0025] Preferably, the isolation box 10 is made of heat-insulating material to prevent the rapid leakage of temperature of the components to the outside during the temperature endurance test, thereby affecting the test of the components.
[0026] Reference Figure 3 , 4 , 5, the fixing mechanism 30 includes a placement box 301 fixedly connected inside the built-in box 11. A cross table 302 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom side of the placement box 301. A pair of mirror-image designed guide pieces 303 are fixedly connected to the four sides of the top of the cross table 302. A movable slider 304 is slidably connected to the inner sides of a pair of the guide pieces 303 on the same side. A driving block 305 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 304. Through grooves 306 are respectively formed in the front, rear, left, and right sides of the top of the placement box 301. The driving block 305 penetrates through the corresponding through grooves 306, and the driving block 305 is slidably connected to the corresponding through grooves 306. A clamping assembly 40 is installed inside the driving block 305.
[0027] Preferably, the guide piece 303 is in a "T" shape, and the slider 304 is adapted to the inner shapes of a pair of the guide pieces 303 on the same side, so as to achieve the effect of guiding the movement of the slider 304.
[0028] Specifically, a rotatable rotating rod 307 is rotatably connected to the middle position of the top of the cross table 302. A turntable 308 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 307. A group of guide grooves 309 are formed in the top of the turntable 308. A connecting rod 310 is slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove 309. The bottom parts of a group of the connecting rods 310 are respectively fixedly connected with connecting strips 311. A group of the connecting strips 311 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the corresponding sliders 304.
[0029] Preferably, the guide groove 309 is designed to gradually approach the center position in the clockwise direction. During use, the counterclockwise rotating rotating rod 307 drives the turntable 308 to rotate in the same direction. The turntable 308 and the guide groove 309 rotate in the same direction, driving the connecting rod 310 to slide along the inside of the guide groove 309, so that the position where the guide groove 309 gradually approaches the center contacts the connecting rod 310. The slider 304 is driven to move inward through the connecting rod 310 and the connecting strip 311, and the clamping assembly 40 is driven by the driving block 305 to clamp and fix the components. Similarly, rotating the rotating rod 307 clockwise can drive the connecting rod 310 to move outward through the turntable 308, so that the driving blocks 305 and the clamping assembly 40 on the four sides are separated, facilitating the removal of the components after the test.
[0030] Further, an installation block 315 is fixedly connected to the top of the cross table 302. The installation block 315 is located at the rear end of a pair of front guiding pieces 303, with a suitable height and not contacting the connecting bar 311 and the slider 304 during movement, thus not interfering with the movement of the device. A cylinder 312 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the installation block 315, and a toothed plate 313 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 312; a gear 314 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 307, and the gear 314 meshes with the toothed plate 313. During use, the cylinder 312 is started by an external power supply. When the output end of the cylinder 312 extends, it drives the toothed plate 313 to move backward, and drives the rotating rod 307 to rotate clockwise through the transmission of the toothed plate 313 and the gear 314. Similarly, when the output end of the cylinder 312 contracts, it can drive the rotating rod 307 to rotate counterclockwise.
[0031] Reference Figure 3 , the clamping assembly 40 includes a clamping frame 401 fixedly connected to the inner side of the driving block 305. At both ends of the inner side of the clamping frame 401, turning slots 402 are respectively opened. Inside the turning slots 402, turning blocks 403 are rotatably connected through movable shafts. A turning piece 404 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the turning block 403. A support spring 405 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the turning piece 404, and the other side of the support spring 405 is fixedly connected to the clamping frame 401.
[0032] During use, since there are many parts of an automobile and their shapes are various, usually, the clamping block can only effectively clamp the parts with a flat surface, and it is difficult to stably clamp and fix the cylindrical or irregular parts. When the clamping assembly 40 is in use, as it moves inward with the driving block 305 and gradually approaches the surface of the part, one of the turning pieces 404 in the clamping assembly 40 will contact the outer surface of the part. When contacting, if the part is in a flat shape, the contact force will make the turning piece 404 fit on the surface of the part. If the part is cylindrical or irregular, the extrusion force during contact will make the turning piece 404 turn inward to form a "V" shape. The design of the V-shaped groove matches the cross-sectional shape of the cylinder, that is, the notch composed of two relatively inclined planes contacts the arc surface of the cylinder, thus providing a stable support point, so as to achieve the clamping effect on the cylindrical parts. At the same time, the turning pieces 404 that turn inward or outward of the two turning pieces 404 can adapt to the surface shape of the irregular parts, so as to achieve the effect of stably clamping and fixing parts of different shapes.
[0033] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: Before the test, the automotive parts are fixedly placed inside the built-in box 11 through the fixing mechanism 30, which can prevent the automotive parts from moving or deforming during the temperature endurance test and affecting the test results. During the test, by inputting the test temperature of the automotive parts into the controller 23, the controller 23 starts the electric heater 13 or the refrigeration device according to the input temperature. At the same time, the temperature detector 22 continuously feeds back the internal temperature of the built-in box 11 to the controller 23 until the internal temperature of the built-in box 11 is the same as the set temperature. When the electric heater 13 is in use, the output end of the electric heater 13 heats the surface of the built-in box 11, and the heated temperature is then transferred to the parts inside the built-in box 11, so as to achieve the effect of high-temperature durability test of the parts. When the refrigeration device is started, the output end 21 of the refrigeration device cools the inside of the built-in box 11, so as to achieve the effect of low-temperature durability test of the parts. Since the above device can test the durability of the parts at high temperature or low temperature respectively, the effect of multi-functionality is achieved.
[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed.
Claims
1. A multifunctional temperature durability test tool for new energy vehicle parts, comprising an isolation box (10), wherein a built-in box (11) is fixedly connected to the interior of the isolation box (10), and an isolation layer (12) is formed between the built-in box (11) and the isolation box (10), characterized in that: Electric heaters (13) are fixedly connected to both sides of the interior of the isolation layer (12); a sealed box cover (20) is provided on the top of the isolation box (10), and a refrigeration device output end (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealed box cover (20); a controller (23) is installed on the front of the isolation box (10), and a temperature detector (22) is installed on the rear side of the interior of the built-in box (11); the controller (23) is electrically connected to the temperature detector (22), the electric heater (13) and the refrigeration device respectively; a fixing mechanism (30) is provided on the inner side of the built-in box (11), and a clamping assembly (40) is provided on the top of the fixing mechanism (30).
2. The multifunctional temperature durability test tool for new energy vehicle parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The isolation box (10) is made of heat-insulating material.
3. The multifunctional temperature durability test tool for new energy vehicle parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (30) comprises a placement box (301) fixedly connected to the interior of the built-in box (11); a cross platform (302) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom side of the placement box (301); a pair of guide plates (303) of mirror-image design are fixedly connected to the top four sides of the cross platform (302); a sliding block (304) that moves in the middle of the bamboo is slidably connected to the inner sides of the pair of guide plates (303) on the same side; a driving block (305) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block (304); through grooves (306) are respectively opened on the front, back, left and right sides of the top of the placement box (301); the driving block (305) penetrates the corresponding through grooves (306), and the driving block (305) is slidably connected to the corresponding through grooves (306); a clamping assembly (40) is installed on the inner side of the driving block (305).
4. The multifunctional temperature durability test tool for new energy vehicle parts according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The guide piece (303) is in a "T" shape, and the sliding block (304) is adapted to the inner shape of a pair of guide pieces (303) on the same side.
5. The multifunctional temperature durability test tool for new energy vehicle parts according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A rotatable rotating rod (307) is rotatably connected to the middle position of the top of the cross table (302), a rotating disk (308) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod (307), a group of guide grooves (309) are opened on the top of the rotating disk (308), a connecting rod (310) is slidably connected inside the guide groove (309), a group of connecting rods (310) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of a group of connecting rods (310), and a group of connecting bars (311) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the corresponding slider (304).
6. The multifunctional temperature durability test tool for new energy vehicle parts according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The guide groove (309) is designed to gradually approach the center of the circle in a clockwise direction.
7. The multifunctional temperature durability test tool for new energy vehicle parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the cross table (302) is fixedly connected to a mounting block (315), the rear side of the mounting block (315) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (312), and the output end of the cylinder (312) is fixedly connected to a toothed plate (313); the rotating rod (307) is fixedly connected to a gear (314), and the gear (314) is meshed with the toothed plate (313).
8. The multifunctional temperature durability test tool for new energy vehicle parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The clamping assembly (40) comprises a clamping frame (401) fixedly connected to the inner side of a driving block (305); flip grooves (402) are respectively provided at both ends of the inner side of the clamping frame (401); a flip block (403) is rotatably connected to the inside of the flip groove (402) via a movable shaft; a flip sheet (404) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the flip block (403); a support spring (405) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the flip sheet (404); and the other side of the support spring (405) is fixedly connected to the clamping frame (401).