Immunochromatography analyzer

By using light source driving components and signal processing components in the immunochromatography analyzer, the problems of high production costs and large volume of existing equipment are solved, and the equipment is miniaturized and cost-reduced.

CN223051336UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01SHENZHEN MINDRAY ANIMAL MEDICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421314845.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-07
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing immunochromatography analyzers need to be equipped with colloidal gold detection modules and fluorescence detection modules respectively, resulting in high production costs and large volumes of equipment, which is not conducive to miniaturization.

Method used

An optical detection device that uses a shared light source driving component for time-sharing drive is used, and the reflected light signal and excitation light signal are processed in combination with the shared signal processing component, reducing the independent driving and processing requirements for each light source assembly and receiving component.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the production cost of immunochromatography analyzers, reduces the volume of equipment, and facilitates miniaturization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides an immunochromatography analyzer. The immunochromatography analyzer comprises a sample introduction device, a detection device and a signal analysis device, the signal analysis device is used for analyzing the signal output by the optical detection device; the optical detection device comprises a first light source assembly which is used for transmitting a first light signal to a target object; the second light source assembly is used for emitting a second light signal to the target object, and the first light signal and the second light signal are different in wavelength; the light source driving part is used for connecting the first light source assembly and the second light source assembly in a time-sharing manner and driving the first light source assembly to emit a first light signal and the second light source assembly to emit a second light signal in a time-sharing manner; the signal receiving part is used for receiving a reflected light signal reflected by the target object from the first light signal and receiving an excitation light signal generated by exciting the target object by the second light signal; and the signal processing part is used for processing the signal output by the signal receiving part and outputting the processed signal to a signal analysis device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to an immunochromatographic analyzer. Background Art

[0002] Immunochromatography is a rapid diagnostic technology that has emerged in recent years. Its principle is to fix specific antibodies to a certain zone of nitrocellulose membrane. When one end of the dry nitrocellulose is immersed in the sample (urine or serum), the sample will move forward along the membrane due to capillary action. When it moves to the area where the antibody is fixed, the corresponding antigen in the sample will specifically bind to the antibody, thereby achieving specific immunodiagnosis. According to the marker used, it can be divided into fluorescence method and colloidal gold method.

[0003] Based on the different optical wavelengths of the optical detection signals corresponding to colloidal gold and fluorescent substances, in the related art, a colloidal gold detection module and a fluorescence detection module are respectively provided in the immunochromatographic analyzer, and the colloidal gold detection module and the fluorescence detection module respectively sample independent photoelectric collection circuits, resulting in high production costs and large size of the equipment, which is not conducive to the miniaturization of the equipment. Summary of the invention

[0004] The main purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide an immunochromatographic analyzer, aiming to achieve miniaturization of the device and reduce the production cost of the device.

[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an immunochromatographic analyzer, comprising:

[0006] The sample introduction device is provided with at least one placement position for placing a target object to be tested;

[0007] An optical detection device, used to detect the target object and output a corresponding signal;

[0008] A signal analysis device, used to analyze the signal output by the optical detection device to obtain the detection result of the target object;

[0009] Wherein, the optical detection device comprises:

[0010] A first light source assembly, configured to emit a first light signal to the target object;

[0011] A second light source assembly is used to transmit a second light signal to a target object, wherein the first light signal and the second light signal have different wavelengths;

[0012] A light source driving component, used for connecting the first light source assembly and the second light source assembly in a time-sharing manner, and driving the first light source assembly to emit the first light signal and driving the second light source assembly to emit the second light signal in a time-sharing manner;

[0013] A signal receiving component, configured to receive the reflected light signal of the first optical signal reflected by the target object and the excited light signal generated by the target object excited by the second optical signal;

[0014] A signal processing component, configured to process the signal output by the signal receiving component and output the processed signal to the signal analysis device.

[0015] Optionally, the light source driving component includes a driving assembly and a first switch;

[0016] Wherein, the first switch is connected to the driving assembly and has a switchable first connection mode and second connection mode. In the first connection mode, the first switch connects the driving assembly and the first light source assembly, so that the driving assembly can drive the first light source assembly to emit the first optical signal; in the second connection mode, the first switch connects the driving assembly and the second light source assembly, so that the driving assembly can drive the second light source assembly to emit the second optical signal.

[0017] Optionally, the signal receiving component includes a first receiving component and a second receiving component. The first receiving component is configured to receive the reflected light signal and output a first received signal, and the second receiving component is configured to receive the excited light signal and output a second received signal;

[0018] The signal processing component includes a first processing component and a second processing component. The first processing component is connected to the first receiving component and is configured to process the first received signal output by the first receiving component and output the processed first received signal to the signal analysis device; the second processing component is connected to the second receiving component and is configured to process the second received signal output by the second receiving component and output the processed second received signal to the signal analysis device.

[0019] Optionally, the signal receiving component includes a first receiving component and a second receiving component. The first receiving component is configured to receive the reflected light signal and output a first received signal, and the second receiving component is configured to receive the excited light signal and output a second received signal; the signal processing component is configured to connect to the first receiving component and the second receiving component in a time-sharing manner, process the first received signal output by the first receiving component and the second received signal output by the second receiving component in a time-sharing manner, and output the processed signal to the signal analysis device;

[0020] Alternatively, the reflected light signal and the excitation light signal are received by the same signal receiving component. After receiving the reflected light signal, the signal receiving component outputs a first received signal, and after receiving the excitation light signal, the signal receiving component outputs a second received signal. Moreover, the first received signal and the second received signal output by the signal receiving component are processed by the same signal processing component, and the processed signals are output to the signal analysis device.

[0021] Optionally, the signal processing component includes a processing component and a second switch. The second switch is connected to the processing component and has switchable third and fourth connection modes. In the third connection mode, the second switch connects the processing component and the first receiving component, enabling the processing component to process the signal output by the first receiving component and output the processed signal to the signal analysis device. In the fourth connection mode, the second switch connects the processing component and the second receiving component, enabling the processing component to process the signal output by the second receiving component and output the processed signal to the signal analysis device.

[0022] In a second aspect, the present application also provides an immunochromatographic analyzer, including:

[0023] A sample injection device provided with at least one placement position for placing a target object to be measured;

[0024] An optical detection device for detecting the target object and outputting a corresponding signal;

[0025] A signal analysis device for analyzing the signal output by the optical detection device to obtain a detection result of the target object;

[0026] Wherein, the optical detection device includes:

[0027] A first light source component for emitting a first light signal to the target object;

[0028] A second light source component for emitting a second light signal to the target object, where the wavelengths of the first light signal and the second light signal are different;

[0029] A light source driving component for driving the first light source component to emit the first light signal and driving the second light source component to emit the second light signal;

[0030] A first receiving component for receiving the reflected light signal of the first light signal reflected by the target object and outputting a first received signal;

[0031] A second receiving component, used for receiving an excitation light signal generated by the second light signal exciting the target object and outputting a second received signal;

[0032] A signal processing component is used to connect the first receiving component and the second receiving component in time sharing, and to process the first receiving signal output by the first receiving component and the second receiving signal output by the second receiving component in time sharing, and output the processed signals to the signal analysis device.

[0033] Optionally, the signal processing component includes a processing component and a second switch, wherein the second switch is connected to the processing component and has a switchable third connection mode and a fourth connection mode, in the third connection mode, the second switch connects the processing component and the first receiving component so that the signal processing component processes the first received signal output by the first receiving component and outputs the processed signal to the signal analysis device; in the fourth connection mode, the second switch connects the processing component and the second receiving component so that the signal processing component processes the second received signal output by the second receiving component and outputs the processed signal to the signal analysis device.

[0034] Optionally, the first receiving component includes a first receiving assembly and a first pre-processing assembly, the first receiving assembly is used to receive the reflected light signal and transmit it to the first pre-processing assembly, the first pre-processing assembly is used to pre-process the reflected light signal output by the first receiving assembly and output the first receiving signal to the signal processing assembly;

[0035] And / or, the second receiving component includes a second receiving component and a second pre-processing component, the second receiving component is used to receive the excitation light signal and transmit it to the second pre-processing component, the second pre-processing component is used to pre-process the excitation light signal output by the second receiving component and output the second receiving signal to the signal processing component; wherein the signal pre-processing includes at least one of signal amplification and signal filtering.

[0036] Optionally, the light source driving component is used to connect the first light source assembly and the second light source assembly in a time-sharing manner, and drive the first light source assembly to emit the first light signal and drive the second light source assembly to emit the second light signal in a time-sharing manner.

[0037] Optionally, the light source driving component includes a driving assembly and a first switch; wherein, the first switch is connected to the driving assembly and has a switchable first connection mode and second connection mode. In the first connection mode, the first switch connects the driving assembly and the first light source assembly, so that the driving assembly can drive the first light source assembly to emit the first optical signal; in the second connection mode, the first switch connects the driving assembly and the second light source assembly, so that the driving assembly can drive the second light source assembly to emit the second optical signal.

[0038] Optionally, the first light source assembly and the second light source assembly are driven by the same light source driving component.

[0039] Optionally, the light source driving component includes a first driving assembly and a second driving assembly. The first driving assembly is used to connect to the first light source assembly and drive the first light source assembly to emit the first optical signal; the second driving assembly is used to connect to the second light source assembly and drive the second light source assembly to emit the second optical signal.

[0040] As can be seen from the technical solutions provided in the present application above, in one embodiment, in the immunochromatographic analyzer provided in the present application, the first light source assembly and the second light source assembly of the optical detection device share a light source driving component for time-division driving, so that there is no need to separately set a corresponding light source driving component for each light source assembly. Furthermore, the production cost of the immunochromatographic analyzer can be effectively reduced, and the volume of the immunochromatographic analyzer can be reduced, facilitating the miniaturization of the immunochromatographic analyzer.

[0041] In one embodiment, in the immunochromatographic analyzer provided in the present application, the first receiving component and the second receiving component of the optical detection device share a set of signal processing components, so that there is no need to independently set signal processing components for each receiving component. Furthermore, the production cost of the immunochromatographic analyzer can be effectively reduced, and the volume of the immunochromatographic analyzer can be reduced, facilitating the miniaturization of the immunochromatographic analyzer.

[0042] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and cannot limit the disclosure of the embodiments of the present application. Description of the Drawings

[0043] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0044] Figure 1It is a block diagrammatic schematic diagram of an immunochromatographic analyzer provided by an embodiment;

[0045] Figures 2 to 3 They are schematic diagrams of two deformed structures of an immunochromatographic analyzer provided by an embodiment;

[0046] Figure 4 It is a block diagram structure schematic diagram of a first receiving component of an optical detection device of an immunochromatographic analyzer according to an embodiment;

[0047] Figure 5 It is a block diagram structure schematic diagram of a second receiving component of an optical detection device of an immunochromatographic analyzer according to an embodiment;

[0048] Figure 6 It is a block diagram structure schematic diagram of a first processing component of an optical detection device of an immunochromatographic analyzer according to an embodiment;

[0049] Figure 7 It is a block diagram structure schematic diagram of a second processing component of an optical detection device of an immunochromatographic analyzer according to an embodiment;

[0050] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of another deformed structure of an immunochromatographic analyzer provided by an embodiment. Specific Embodiments

[0051] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0052] In the description of the present application, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific situations.

[0053] The flowcharts shown in the accompanying drawings are only illustrative examples, and do not necessarily include all the contents and operations / steps, nor do they necessarily need to be executed in the described order. For example, some operations / steps can also be decomposed, combined, or partially merged, so the actual execution order may change according to the actual situation.

[0054] The following will describe in detail some embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Without conflict, the features in the following embodiments and implementation manners can be combined with each other.

[0055] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1 which is a schematic structural diagram of a framework of an immunochromatographic analyzer provided by an embodiment of the present application.

[0056] As Figure 1 shown, the immunochromatographic analyzer 100 includes a sampling device 10, an optical detection device 20, and a signal analysis device 30. Among them, the sampling device 10 is provided with at least one placement position for placing a target object to be measured, and the target object to be measured includes, but is not limited to, a test strip card or a reagent card containing a sample to be measured. The optical detection device 20 is configured to detect the target object and output a corresponding signal. The signal analysis device 30 is configured to analyze the signal output by the optical detection device 20 to obtain a detection result of the target object.

[0057] In some embodiments, the optical detection device 20 includes a first light source assembly 21, a second light source assembly 22, a light source driving component 23, a signal receiving component 24, and a signal processing component 25. The first light source assembly 21 is configured to emit a first optical signal to the target object. The second light source assembly 22 is configured to emit a second optical signal to the target object, and the wavelengths of the first optical signal and the second optical signal are different. Optionally, the first optical signal is a visible light signal, and the second optical signal is a laser signal. Optionally, the visible light signal is green light with a wavelength of 577 nm to 492 nm. For example, the wavelength of the first optical signal is 530 nm ± 20 nm. Optionally, the second optical signal is ultraviolet light with a wavelength of 400 nm to 315 nm. For example, the wavelength of the second optical signal is 365 nm ± 20 nm.

[0058] In some embodiments, the light source driving component 23 is configured to connect the first light source assembly 21 and the second light source assembly 22 in a time-sharing manner, and drive the first light source assembly 21 to emit the first optical signal and drive the second light source assembly 22 to emit the second optical signal in a time-sharing manner. That is, the light source driving component 23 can drive the first light source assembly 21 to emit the first optical signal at a first time, and can drive the second light source assembly 22 to emit the second optical signal at a second time, and the first time and the second time are different.

[0059] The signal receiving component 24 is configured to receive the reflected optical signal of the first optical signal reflected by the target object and receive the excited optical signal generated by the second optical signal exciting the target object.

[0060] The signal processing component 25 is configured to process the signal output by the signal receiving component 24 and output the processed signal to the signal analysis device 30.

[0061] Exemplarily, when a reagent card containing a sample to be tested needs to be detected by the colloidal gold method, the immunochromatographic analyzer 100 controls the light source driving component 23 to drive the first light source assembly 21 to emit a first light signal to the detection position on the reagent card, and receives, through the signal receiving component 24, the reflected light signal reflected by the marker of the sample to be tested on the reagent card, and outputs a corresponding received signal. After receiving the received signal output by the signal receiving component 24, the signal processing component 25 processes the received signal and outputs it to the signal analysis device 30, so that the signal analysis device 30 can generate the detection result of the sample to be tested carried on the reagent card according to the received signal.

[0062] When a reagent card containing a sample to be tested needs to be detected by the fluorescence method, the immunochromatographic analyzer 100 controls the light source driving component 23 to drive the second light source assembly 22 to emit a second light signal to the detection position on the reagent card, and receives, through the signal receiving component 24, the excitation light signal generated by the marker of the sample to be tested on the reagent card being excited by the second light signal, and outputs a corresponding received signal. After receiving the received signal output by the signal receiving component 24, the signal processing component 25 processes the received signal and outputs it to the signal analysis device 30, so that the signal analysis device 30 can generate the detection result of the sample to be tested carried on the reagent card according to the received signal.

[0063] It can be understood that the immunochromatographic analyzer 100 is further provided with a control device 40, and the control device 40 is communicatively connected to at least one of the optical detection device 20 and the signal analysis device 30 to control the optical detection device 20 to perform optical detection on the target object, and / or control the signal analysis device 30 to analyze the signal output by the optical detection device 20, so as to obtain the detection result corresponding to the target object. Among them, the control device 40 can be one or more, and can be independently provided, or can integrate at least one of the optical detection device 20 and the signal analysis device 30, which is not limited herein.

[0064] In this embodiment, the first light source assembly 21 and the second light source assembly 22 of the optical detection device 20 share the light source driving component 23 for time-division driving, so that there is no need to separately provide a corresponding light source driving component for each light source assembly, and thus the production cost of the immunochromatographic analyzer can be effectively reduced, and the volume of the immunochromatographic analyzer can be reduced, which is convenient for the immunochromatographic analyzer to be miniaturized.

[0065] Such as Figure 1As shown, in some embodiments, the light source driving component 23 includes a driving assembly 231 and a first switch 232. Among them, the first switch 232 is connected to the driving assembly 231 and has a switchable first connection mode and second connection mode. In the first connection mode, the first switch 232 connects the driving assembly 231 and the first light source assembly 21, so that the driving assembly 231 can drive the first light source assembly 21 to emit a first optical signal. In the second connection mode, the first switch 232 connects the driving assembly 231 and the second light source assembly 22, so that the driving assembly 231 can drive the second light source assembly 22 to emit a second optical signal.

[0066] It can be understood that the switching of the connection mode of the first switch 232 can be realized by the control device 40 outputting a corresponding control signal. For example, when the control device 40 outputs a first switch control signal to the first switch 232, the first switch 232 connects the first light source assembly 21 and the driving assembly 231. When the control device 40 outputs a second switch control signal to the first switch 232, the first switch 232 connects the second light source assembly 21 and the driving assembly 231.

[0067] By the first switch 232 connecting the first light source assembly 21 and the driving assembly 231 or connecting the second light source assembly 22 and the driving assembly 231 in a time-sharing manner, so that when it is necessary for the first light source assembly 21 to emit a first optical signal, the first switch 232 can connect the driving assembly 231 and the first light source assembly 21. When it is necessary for the second light source assembly 22 to emit a second optical signal, the first switch 232 can connect the driving assembly 231 and the second light source assembly 22.

[0068] It can be understood that the first switch 232 can be a mechanical switch, a relay, or an analog switch or a switching tube, as long as it can realize time-sharing connection of the driving assembly and the corresponding light source assembly.

[0069] As Figure 1 shown, in some embodiments, the first light source assembly 21 and the second light source assembly 22 are driven by the same light source driving component 23.

[0070] Please refer to Figure 1 , in some embodiments, the reflected optical signal and the excitation optical signal are received by the same signal receiving component 24. Among them, after the signal receiving component 24 receives the reflected optical signal, it outputs a first received signal. After the signal receiving component 24 receives the excitation optical signal, it outputs a second received signal; and, the first received signal and the second received signal output by the signal receiving component 24 are processed by the same signal processing component 25 and the processed signal is output to the signal analysis device 30.

[0071] Please refer to Figure 2, in some embodiments, the signal receiving component 24 includes a first receiving component 241 and a second receiving component 242. The first receiving component 241 is configured to receive the reflected light signal and output a first received signal, and the second receiving component 242 is configured to receive the excitation light signal and output a second received signal.

[0072] The signal processing component 25 includes a first processing component 251 and a second processing component 252. The first processing component 251 is connected to the first receiving component 241, and is configured to process the first received signal output by the first receiving component 241, and output the processed first received signal to the signal analysis device 30; the second processing component 252 is connected to the second receiving component 242, and is configured to process the second received signal output by the second receiving component 242, and output the processed second received signal to the signal analysis device 30.

[0073] In this embodiment, the optical detection device 20 of the immunochromatographic analyzer 100 employs two different receiving components and processing components for the reflected light signal of the first optical signal and the excitation light signal of the second optical signal.

[0074] Please refer to Figure 3 , in some embodiments, the signal receiving component 24 includes a first receiving component 241 and a second receiving component 242. The first receiving component 241 is configured to receive the reflected light signal and output a first received signal, and the second receiving component 242 is configured to receive the excitation light signal and output a second received signal; the signal processing component 25 is configured to connect to the first receiving component 241 and the second receiving component 242 in a time-sharing manner and process the first received signal output by the first receiving component 241 and the second received signal output by the second receiving component 242 in a time-sharing manner, and output the processed signal to the signal analysis device 30.

[0075] In this embodiment, the optical detection device 20 connects to the corresponding receiving components in a time-sharing manner through a signal processing component 25, so that the signals received by the two receiving components can be processed by sharing one signal processing component.

[0076] As Figure 3 shown, exemplarily, the signal processing component 25 includes a processing component 253 and a second switch 254. Among them, the second switch 254 is connected to the processing component 253 and has a switchable third connection mode and fourth connection mode. In the third connection mode, the second switch 254 connects the processing component 253 and the first receiving component 241, so that the processing component 253 processes the signal output by the first receiving component 241 and outputs the processed signal to the signal analysis device 30; in the fourth connection mode, the second switch 254 connects the processing component 253 and the second receiving component 242, so that the processing component 253 processes the signal output by the second receiving component 242 and outputs the processed signal to the signal analysis device 30.

[0077] It can be understood that the second switch 254 can be a mechanical switch, a relay, an analog switch or a switching tube, as long as it can achieve time-division connection of the processing component and the corresponding receiving component.

[0078] It can be understood that the switching of the connection mode of the second switch 254 can be achieved by the control device 40 outputting a corresponding control signal. For example, when the control device 40 outputs a third switch control signal to the second switch 254, the second switch 254 connects the processing component 253 and the first receiving component. When the control device 40 outputs a fourth switch control signal to the second switch 254, the second switch 254 connects the processing component 253 and the second receiving component.

[0079] In some embodiments, the processing component 253 includes a post-processing component and a sampling component. The post-processing component is configured to perform post-signal processing on the received signal and transmit the processed signal to the acquisition component. The acquisition component is configured to sample the signal processed by the post-processing component and output the sampled signal to the signal analysis device 30. Among them, the post-signal processing includes at least one of signal amplification and signal filtering. That is, the post-processing component includes at least one of a signal amplification component and a filtering component.

[0080] Optionally, the processing component 253 further includes a gain adjustment component, and the gain adjustment component is configured to adjust the signal processing gain of the post-processing component to enhance the signal processing effect of the post-processing component.

[0081] Please refer to Figure 4 , in some embodiments, the first receiving component 241 includes a first receiving component 2411 and a first pre-processing component 2412. The first receiving component 2411 is configured to receive the first reflected signal and transmit it to the first pre-processing component 2412. The first pre-processing component 2412 is configured to perform pre-processing on the signal output by the first receiving component 2411 and output it to the first processing component 251, or the first pre-processing component 2412 is configured to perform pre-processing on the signal output by the first receiving component 2411 and output it to the processing component 254. Among them, the pre-signal processing includes at least one of signal amplification and signal filtering. That is, the first pre-processing component 2412 includes at least one of a signal amplification component and a filtering component.

[0082] Please refer to Figure 5, in some embodiments, the second receiving component 242 includes a second receiving assembly 2421 and a second preprocessing assembly 2422. The second receiving assembly 2421 is configured to receive the second reflected signal and transmit it to the second preprocessing assembly 2422. The second preprocessing assembly 2422 is configured to perform preprocessing on the signal output by the second receiving assembly 2421 and output it to the second processing component 252. Alternatively, the second preprocessing assembly 2422 is configured to perform preprocessing on the signal output by the second receiving assembly 2421 and output it to the processing component 254. Wherein, the signal preprocessing includes at least one of signal amplification and signal filtering, that is, the second preprocessing assembly 2422 includes at least one of a signal amplification component and a filtering component.

[0083] Please refer to Figure 6 , in some embodiments, the first processing component 251 includes a first postprocessing assembly 2511 and a first sampling assembly 2512. The first postprocessing assembly 2511 is configured to perform signal postprocessing on the received signal and transmit the processed signal to the first acquisition assembly 2512. The first acquisition assembly 2512 is configured to perform signal sampling on the signal processed by the first postprocessing assembly 2511 and output the sampled signal to the signal analysis device 30. Wherein, the signal postprocessing includes at least one of signal amplification and signal filtering, that is, the first postprocessing assembly 2511 includes at least one of a signal amplification component and a filtering component.

[0084] Optionally, the first processing component 251 further includes a first gain adjustment component, and the first gain adjustment component is configured to adjust the signal processing gain of the first postprocessing assembly 2511 to enhance the signal processing effect of the first postprocessing assembly 2511.

[0085] Please refer to Figure 7 , the second processing component 252 includes a second postprocessing assembly 2521 and a second sampling assembly 2522. The second postprocessing assembly 2521 is configured to perform signal postprocessing on the received signal and transmit the processed signal to the second acquisition assembly 2522. The second acquisition assembly 2522 is configured to perform signal sampling on the signal processed by the second postprocessing assembly 2521 and output the sampled signal to the signal analysis device 30. Wherein, the signal postprocessing includes at least one of signal amplification and signal filtering, that is, the second postprocessing assembly 2521 includes at least one of a signal amplification component and a filtering component.

[0086] Optionally, the second processing component 252 further includes a second gain adjustment component, and the second gain adjustment component is configured to adjust the signal processing gain of the second postprocessing assembly to enhance the signal processing effect of the second postprocessing assembly 2521.

[0087] Please refer to Figure 8, in some embodiments, the light source driving component 23 includes a first driving component 234 and a second driving component 235. The first driving component 234 is used to connect to the first light source component 21 and drive the first light source component 21 to emit a first optical signal; the second driving component 235 is used to connect to the second light source component 22 and drive the second light source component 22 to emit a second optical signal.

[0088] In this embodiment, different light source components are driven by different driving components.

[0089] It should be understood that the terms used in this specification of the present application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application. As used in this specification of the present application and the appended claims, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms.

[0090] It should also be understood that the term "and / or" used in this specification of the present application and the appended claims refers to any combination and all possible combinations of one or more of the related listed items, and includes these combinations. It should be noted that in this article, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or system including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or system including the element.

[0091] The serial numbers of the embodiments of the present application above are only for description and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments. The above are only specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present application can easily think of various equivalent modifications or substitutions, and these modifications or substitutions should all be covered within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An immunochromatographic analyzer, characterized in that: include: The sample introduction device is provided with at least one placement position for placing a target object to be tested; An optical detection device, used to detect the target object and output a corresponding signal; A signal analysis device, used to analyze the signal output by the optical detection device to obtain the detection result of the target object; Wherein, the optical detection device comprises: A first light source assembly, configured to emit a first light signal to the target object; A second light source assembly is used to transmit a second light signal to a target object, wherein the first light signal and the second light signal have different wavelengths; A light source driving component, used for connecting the first light source assembly and the second light source assembly in a time-sharing manner, and driving the first light source assembly to emit the first light signal and driving the second light source assembly to emit the second light signal in a time-sharing manner; A signal receiving component, used for receiving a reflected light signal of the first light signal reflected by the target object and receiving an excitation light signal generated by the second light signal exciting the target object; The signal processing component is used to process the signal output by the signal receiving component and output the processed signal to the signal analyzing device.

2. The immunochromatographic analyzer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light source driving component includes a driving assembly and a first switch; In which, the first switch is connected to the driving component and has a switchable first connection mode and a second connection mode. In the first connection mode, the first switch connects the driving component and the first light source component so that the driving component can drive the first light source component to emit the first light signal; in the second connection mode, the first switch connects the driving component and the second light source component so that the driving component can drive the second light source component to emit the second light signal.

3. The immunochromatographic analyzer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The signal receiving component comprises a first receiving component and a second receiving component, the first receiving component is used to receive the reflected light signal and output a first receiving signal, and the second receiving component is used to receive the excitation light signal and output a second receiving signal; The signal processing component includes a first processing component and a second processing component. The first processing component is connected to the first receiving component and is used to process the first received signal output by the first receiving component, and output the processed first received signal to the signal analysis device; the second processing component is connected to the second receiving component and is used to process the second received signal output by the second receiving component, and output the processed second received signal to the signal analysis device.

4. The immunochromatographic analyzer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The signal receiving component includes a first receiving component and a second receiving component, the first receiving component is used to receive the reflected light signal and output a first receiving signal, and the second receiving component is used to receive the excitation light signal and output a second receiving signal; the signal processing component is used to connect the first receiving component and the second receiving component in a time-sharing manner, and to process the first receiving signal output by the first receiving component and the second receiving signal output by the second receiving component in a time-sharing manner, and output the processed signals to the signal analysis device; Alternatively, the reflected light signal and the excitation light signal are received by the same signal receiving component, wherein the signal receiving component outputs a first received signal after receiving the reflected light signal, and outputs a second received signal after receiving the excitation light signal; and the first received signal and the second received signal output by the signal receiving component are processed by the same signal processing component, and the processed signals are output to the signal analysis device.

5. The immunochromatographic analyzer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The signal processing component includes a processing component and a second switch, wherein the second switch is connected to the processing component and has a switchable third connection mode and a fourth connection mode. In the third connection mode, the second switch connects the processing component and the first receiving component so that the processing component processes the signal output by the first receiving component and outputs the processed signal to the signal analysis device; in the fourth connection mode, the second switch connects the processing component and the second receiving component so that the processing component processes the signal output by the second receiving component and outputs the processed signal to the signal analysis device.

6. An immunochromatographic analyzer, characterized in that: include: The sample introduction device is provided with at least one placement position for placing a target object to be tested; An optical detection device, used to detect the target object and output a corresponding signal; A signal analysis device, used to analyze the signal output by the optical detection device to obtain the detection result of the target object; Wherein, the optical detection device comprises: A first light source assembly, used to emit a first light signal to a target object; A second light source assembly is used to transmit a second light signal to a target object, wherein the first light signal and the second light signal have different wavelengths; a light source driving component, configured to drive the first light source assembly to emit the first light signal, and drive the second light source assembly to emit the second light signal; A first receiving component, configured to receive a reflected light signal of the first light signal reflected by the target object and output a first received signal; A second receiving component, used for receiving an excitation light signal generated by the second light signal exciting the target object and outputting a second received signal; A signal processing component is used to connect the first receiving component and the second receiving component in time sharing, and to process the first receiving signal output by the first receiving component and the second receiving signal output by the second receiving component in time sharing, and output the processed signals to the signal analysis device.

7. The immunochromatographic analyzer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The signal processing component includes a processing component and a second switch, wherein the second switch is connected to the processing component and has a switchable third connection mode and a fourth connection mode. In the third connection mode, the second switch connects the processing component and the first receiving component so that the signal processing component processes the first received signal output by the first receiving component and outputs the processed signal to the signal analysis device; in the fourth connection mode, the second switch connects the processing component and the second receiving component so that the signal processing component processes the second received signal output by the second receiving component and outputs the processed signal to the signal analysis device.

8. The immunochromatographic analyzer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first receiving component includes a first receiving component and a first pre-processing component, the first receiving component is used to receive the reflected light signal and transmit it to the first pre-processing component, the first pre-processing component is used to pre-process the reflected light signal output by the first receiving component and output the first receiving signal to the signal processing component; And / or, the second receiving component includes a second receiving component and a second pre-processing component, the second receiving component is used to receive the excitation light signal and transmit it to the second pre-processing component, and the second pre-processing component is used to pre-process the excitation light signal output by the second receiving component and output the second receiving signal to the signal processing component; The signal pre-processing includes at least one of signal amplification and signal filtering.

9. The immunochromatographic analyzer according to any one of claims 6 to 8, characterized in that: The light source driving component is used to connect the first light source assembly and the second light source assembly in a time-sharing manner, and to drive the first light source assembly to emit the first light signal and drive the second light source assembly to emit the second light signal in a time-sharing manner.

10. The immunochromatographic analyzer according to claim 9, characterized in that: The light source driving component includes a driving assembly and a first switch; In which, the first switch is connected to the driving component and has a switchable first connection mode and a second connection mode. In the first connection mode, the first switch connects the driving component and the first light source component so that the driving component can drive the first light source component to emit the first light signal; in the second connection mode, the first switch connects the driving component and the second light source component so that the driving component can drive the second light source component to emit the second light signal.

11. The immunochromatographic analyzer according to claim 10, characterized in that: The first light source assembly and the second light source assembly are driven by the same light source driving component.

12. The immunochromatographic analyzer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The light source driving component includes a first driving component and a second driving component, the first driving component is used to connect with the first light source component and drive the first light source component to emit the first light signal; the second driving component is used to connect with the second light source component and drive the second light source component to emit the second light signal.