Sediment screening device for port engineering construction
By designing an adjustable stainless steel screen bed and a vibrating motor-driven screen structure, the problem of slow screen replacement speed in the prior art is solved, and the effect of rapid screening of different silt and sand sizes is achieved, and the construction efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422052134.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-22
AI Technical Summary
When screening silt and sand, existing screening devices need to replace screens of different sizes, resulting in slow replacement speed and affecting construction efficiency.
A screen bed consisting of stainless steel material is designed with sliding grooves and first and second screens with an inclination angle of 30 degrees. The screens are staggered by electric push rods, and combined with a vibrating motor to drive the screen bed to vibrate, so as to quickly adjust the number of screen mesh to adapt to different silt and sand sizes.
The screening device is quickly adjusted to adapt to different silt and sand sizes, which improves construction efficiency, and ensures the stability and screening effect of the device through vibration-absorbing springs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223056087U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of port engineering, and particularly relates to a sediment screening device for port engineering construction. Background Art
[0002] A port refers to a transportation hub with water-land intermodal equipment and conditions for ships to safely enter and berth, while port engineering refers to the engineering technology of various engineering facilities required for building a port, including port site selection, engineering planning and design, and the construction of various facilities (such as various buildings, loading and unloading equipment, mooring buoys, navigation aids, etc.);
[0003] In the prior art, during the process of port engineering construction, it is necessary to separate the sediment in the excavated silt to facilitate the treatment of the sediment. Generally, the existing sediment separation is carried out by screening the sediment through a screening device. During the screening process of the screening device for sediment, since the sizes of the sediment in different areas are different, the screen of the screening device needs to be replaced with a screen suitable for the sediment size in the current area. However, the screen is fixedly connected to the screening device, so it is very troublesome to replace, which will affect the construction efficiency. Therefore, we propose a sediment screening device for port engineering construction. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sediment screening device for port engineering construction, so as to solve the technical problem that the existing screening device is slow and troublesome to replace different screens during the screening process of sediment, and achieve the purpose of quickly screening sediment of different sizes.
[0005] To solve the above technical problem, the utility model provides a sediment screening device for port engineering construction, including the overall screening device. A screening bed is installed on the top of the overall screening device. The screening bed is made of stainless steel, and the inclination angle of the screening bed is 30 degrees. A sliding groove is opened on the front surface of the screening bed, and the inclination angle of the sliding groove is also 30 degrees. A first frame is slidably connected to the inside of the screening bed through the inside of the sliding groove. A first screen is fixedly connected to the inside of the first frame, and the mesh number of the first screen is 40 meshes. A second frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first frame and inside the screening bed, and the second frame is attached to the first frame. A second screen is fixedly connected to the inside of the second frame, and the mesh number of the second screen is also 40 meshes. Three electric push rods are fixedly connected to the front surface of the first frame at equal intervals.
[0006] Furthermore, a first discharge port is opened on the left side surface of the screening bed. A discharge plate is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the first discharge port and on the left side surface of the screening bed. The material of the discharge plate is stainless steel. The height of the left side surface of the first frame is located in the middle of the first discharge port.
[0007] Through the above solution, the filtered sediment can slide down conveniently through the blanking plate made of stainless steel material, so that the blanking can be smoother.
[0008] Furthermore, a second blanking port is opened near the left side at the bottom of the sieve bed, and the second blanking port is communicated with the inside of the sieve bed.
[0009] Through the above solution, the filtered sediment inside the sieve bed can be discharged conveniently through the blanking port.
[0010] Furthermore, damping springs are fixedly connected to the four corners at the bottom of the sieve bed, and support columns are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the damping springs.
[0011] Furthermore, a frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column, support feet are fixedly connected to the four corners at the bottom of the frame, and both the frame and the support feet are made of iron metal material.
[0012] Furthermore, support rollers are fixedly connected to the front and back of the frame and on the front and back of the sieve bed. A hopper is fixedly connected to the opposite side surfaces of the support rollers. The hopper is made of stainless steel material, and the bottom of the hopper is located above the first sieve mesh.
[0013] Furthermore, a triangular protrusion is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the sieve bed, and a vibration motor is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the protrusion.
[0014] Through the above solution, through the setting of the vibration motor, the vibration motor can effectively vibrate the protrusion, thereby driving the sieve bed to vibrate, so as to drive the first sieve mesh and the second sieve mesh to vibrate and screen the sediment.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0016] 1. In the present utility model, through the setting of the first sieve mesh and the second sieve mesh, the mesh numbers of the first sieve mesh and the second sieve mesh are the same. Therefore, when the first sieve mesh and the second sieve mesh overlap, they can effectively filter the sediment with larger particles. When the second sieve mesh is pulled by the electric push rod, it can be staggered from the first sieve mesh. Through the staggering, the mesh number of the sieve mesh can change. In this way, it can be effectively adjusted according to the size of different sediments without replacing the sieve mesh, so as to effectively achieve rapid screening according to different sediment sizes and improve the construction efficiency.
[0017] 2. In the present utility model, through the arrangement of the vibration motor, the vibration motor can effectively drive the sieve bed to vibrate. Through vibration, the sediment entering from the hopper can be effectively screened, and during the screening process, transportation can be carried out, thus effectively performing the screening work. And through the damping springs, the influence of vibration on the support columns can be effectively reduced, thereby effectively ensuring the stability of the support columns, the bottom frame, and the support feet, so that the screening work can be more stable.
[0018] To make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following specifically enumerates preferred embodiments and, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, provides detailed descriptions as follows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second sieve mesh of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the present utility model.
[0023] In the figure:
[0024] 1. Overall screening device;
[0025] 2. Sieve bed; 21. First discharge port; 22. Discharge plate; 23. Second discharge port; 24. Protrusion; 25. Vibration motor;
[0026] 3. Sliding groove;
[0027] 4. First frame; 41. Electric push rod;
[0028] 5. First sieve mesh;
[0029] 6. Second frame;
[0030] 7. Second sieve mesh;
[0031] 8. Damping spring; 81. Support column; 82. Frame; 83. Support foot; 84. Support roller; 85. Hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0032] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Apparently, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0033] Embodiment:
[0034] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, a sediment screening device for port engineering construction includes: the overall screening device 1. A sieve bed 2 is installed at the top of the overall screening device 1, and the sieve bed 2 is made of stainless steel. The inclination angle of the sieve bed 2 is thirty degrees. A sliding groove 3 is provided on the front surface of the sieve bed 2, and the inclination angle of the sliding groove 3 is also thirty degrees. A first frame 4 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 3 and extends into the sieve bed 2. A first screen 5 is fixedly connected inside the first frame 4, and the mesh number of the first screen 5 is forty. A second frame 6 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the first frame 4 and inside the sieve bed 2, and the second frame 6 is in contact with the first frame 4. A second screen 7 is fixedly connected inside the second frame 6, and the mesh number of the second screen 7 is also forty. Three electric push rods 41 are equidistantly fixedly connected to the front surface of the first frame 4. By means of the electric push rods 41, the first frame 4 can be stably pulled, thereby effectively adjusting the staggered distance between the first screen 5 and the second screen 7, so as to conveniently adjust the size of the mesh holes.
[0035] Embodiment 2
[0036] This embodiment includes: a first discharge port 21 is provided on the left side surface of the sieve bed 2. A discharge plate 22 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the first discharge port 21 and on the left side surface of the sieve bed 2, and the material of the discharge plate 22 is stainless steel. The height of the left side surface of the first frame 4 is located in the middle of the first discharge port 21, and the surface of the stainless steel discharge plate 22 is smoother.
[0037] A second discharge port 23 is provided near the left side at the bottom of the sieve bed 2, and the second discharge port 23 is communicated with the inside of the sieve bed 2 to facilitate the discharging work.
[0038] Vibration damping springs 8 are fixedly connected to the four corners at the bottom of the sieve bed 2, and support columns 81 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the vibration damping springs 8. The vibration damping springs 8 can effectively play a role in vibration damping.
[0039] The bottoms of the support columns 81 are fixedly connected to a frame 82, and support feet 83 are fixedly connected to the four corners at the bottom of the frame 82. Both the frame 82 and the support feet 83 are made of iron metal. The frame 82 and the support feet 83 can effectively support the device, thereby effectively ensuring the stability of the device.
[0040] On the front and back of the frame 82, and on the front and back of the screening bed 2, support rollers 84 are fixedly connected. On one side of the opposite support rollers 84, a hopper 85 is fixedly connected. The hopper 85 is made of stainless steel. The bottom of the hopper 85 is located above the first screen 5. The stainless steel hopper 85 is smoother, facilitating material discharging.
[0041] At the center of the bottom of the screening bed 2, a triangular protrusion 24 is fixedly connected. On the right side of the protrusion 24, a vibration motor 25 is fixedly connected, which can effectively drive the screening bed 2 to vibrate.
[0042] In summary, through the design of the present utility model, it can effectively screen sediment of different sizes, with a fast adjustment speed, and can effectively avoid affecting the construction efficiency.
[0043] Each device selected in this application is a general standard part or a component known to those skilled in the art. Its structure and principle can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or obtained through conventional experimental methods.
[0044] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
[0045] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0046] Based on the above inspiration from the ideal embodiments of the present utility model, through the above description, relevant staff can completely make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical idea of this utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content in the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A sediment screening device for port engineering construction, characterized in that, Including: The overall screening device (1), at the top of the overall screening device (1) is installed a screening bed (2), and the screening bed (2) is made of stainless steel, and the inclination angle of the screening bed (2) is thirty degrees. A sliding groove (3) is opened on the front surface of the screening bed (2), and the inclination angle of the sliding groove (3) is also thirty degrees. Inside the sliding groove (3) and extending into the interior of the screening bed (2) is a first frame (4) slidably connected. Inside the first frame (4) is fixedly connected a first screen (5), and the mesh number of the first screen (5) is forty mesh. At the bottom of the first frame (4) and inside the screening bed (2) is fixedly connected a second frame (6), and the second frame (6) is in contact with the first frame (4). Inside the second frame (6) is fixedly connected a second screen (7), and the mesh number of the second screen (7) is also forty mesh. On the front surface of the first frame (4) are equidistantly fixedly connected three electric push rods (41).
2. The sediment screening device for port engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein, On the left side surface of the screening bed (2) is opened a first discharge opening (21). On the left side surface of the first discharge opening (21) and on the left side surface of the screening bed (2) is fixedly connected a discharge plate (22), and the material of the discharge plate (22) is stainless steel. The height of the left side surface of the first frame (4) is at the middle of the first discharge opening (21).
3. A sediment screening device for port engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, At the bottom of the screening bed (2) near the left side is opened a second discharge opening (23), and the second discharge opening (23) is in communication with the interior of the screening bed (2).
4. A sediment screening device for port engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, At the four corners of the bottom of the screening bed (2) are fixedly connected shock-absorbing springs (8), and at the bottom of the shock-absorbing springs (8) are fixedly connected support columns (81).
5. A sediment screening device for port engineering construction according to claim 4, characterized in that, At the bottom of the support column (81) is fixedly connected a frame (82). At the four corners of the bottom of the frame (82) are fixedly connected support feet (83), and both the frame (82) and the support feet (83) are made of iron metal material.
6. The sediment screening device for port engineering construction according to claim 5, characterized in that, On the front and back surfaces of the frame (82) and on the front and back surfaces of the screening bed (2) are fixedly connected support rollers (84). On the opposite side surfaces of the support rollers (84) is fixedly connected a hopper (85), and the hopper (85) is made of stainless steel material. The bottom of the hopper (85) is above the first screen (5).
7. A sediment screening device for port engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, At the center of the bottom of the screening bed (2) is fixedly connected a triangular protrusion (24), and on the right side surface of the protrusion (24) is fixedly connected a vibration motor (25).