Main shaft head connecting assembly of horizontal machining center

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of horizontal machining center spindle head connection, and particularly relates to a horizontal machining center spindle head connecting assembly which comprises a spindle head body, a flange connecting assembly is installed at the end of the spindle head body, and a reinforcing connecting assembly is arranged outside the flange connecting assembly. A main shaft head connecting and positioning assembly is arranged in the main shaft head body, the side of the main shaft head connecting and positioning assembly is fixedly connected with a main shaft head connecting position, the reinforcing and connecting assembly comprises a first fixing hoop, an anti-rotation clamping groove is formed in the inner wall of the first fixing hoop, and a first anti-rotation clamping block is connected into the anti-rotation clamping groove in a clamped mode. A second anti-rotation clamping block is arranged on the side of the first anti-rotation clamping block, and a sealing rubber ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixing clamp. According to the utility model, the dual-connection assembly is arranged, so that the stability of the connection part is ensured, and the sealing property of the connection part can be ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spindle head connection of horizontal machining centers, and specifically relates to a spindle head connection assembly of a horizontal machining center. Background Technique

[0002] A horizontal machining center is a multi-functional numerical control machine tool with machining functions such as milling, drilling, reaming, boring, tapping, and cutting, and can complete the machining of complex three-dimensional curved surfaces. Compared with an ordinary vertical machining center, the spindle and the worktable of a horizontal machining center are both horizontally arranged. The workpiece is installed on the worktable, and the spindle moves in the horizontal direction.

[0003] The existing spindle head connection assembly of a horizontal machining center usually only uses a flange connection method to install and connect the connection between the spindle head and the horizontal machining center. However, relying solely on the flange, its installation accuracy and stability are difficult to guarantee. In addition, during the machining process of other workpieces by the spindle head of the horizontal machining center, some waste materials such as metal chips or coolant will be generated. These waste materials may invade the connection through the gaps. Over time, it is extremely easy to damage the stability of the connection, which will affect the transmission accuracy of the horizontal machining center to the spindle head during the machining process, and further affect the quality of the machined workpiece.

[0004] Therefore, a spindle head connection assembly of a horizontal machining center is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, it solves the problem that the existing spindle head connection assembly of a horizontal machining center usually only uses a flange connection method to install and connect the connection between the spindle head and the horizontal machining center. However, relying solely on the flange, its installation accuracy and stability are difficult to guarantee. In addition, during the machining process of other workpieces by the spindle head of the horizontal machining center, some waste materials such as metal chips or coolant will be generated. These waste materials may invade the connection through the gaps. Over time, it is extremely easy to damage the stability of the connection, which will affect the transmission accuracy of the horizontal machining center to the spindle head during the machining process, and further affect the quality of the machined workpiece.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows: A spindle head connection assembly of a horizontal machining center according to the present utility model includes a spindle head main body. A flange connection assembly is installed at the end of the spindle head main body, and a reinforcement connection assembly is arranged outside the flange connection assembly. A spindle head connection positioning assembly is arranged inside the spindle head main body, and a spindle head connection part is fixedly connected to the side of the spindle head connection positioning assembly. The reinforcement connection assembly includes a first fixing clamp, and an anti-rotation slot is formed in the inner wall of the first fixing clamp. A first anti-rotation block is snap-fitted in the anti-rotation slot, and a second anti-rotation block is arranged on the side of the first anti-rotation block. A sealing rubber ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixing clamp, and a second fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the end of the first fixing clamp, and a fixing nut is threadedly connected to the outside of the second fixing bolt.

[0007] Preferably, the anti-rotation slot and the first anti-rotation block and the second anti-rotation block all form a snap-fitting structure, and the anti-rotation slots are arranged at equal intervals on the inner wall of the first fixing clamp.

[0008] Preferably, two sealing rubber rings are symmetrically arranged about the vertical central axis of the first fixing clamp, and the material of the sealing rubber ring is set as a rubber material. The first fixing clamp and the second fixing clamp form a detachable structure through the second fixing bolt and the fixing nut, and two second fixing bolts are symmetrically arranged about the vertical central axis of the first fixing clamp.

[0009] Preferably, the flange connection assembly includes a first connection flange plate. A first fixing bolt is threadedly connected inside the first connection flange plate, and an insertion column is fixedly connected to the side of the first connection flange plate, and a second connection flange plate is snap-fitted outside the insertion column.

[0010] Preferably, the first connection flange plate and the second connection flange plate form a thread-detachable structure through the first fixing bolt, and the first fixing bolts are arranged at equal angles about the central axis of the second connection flange plate.

[0011] Preferably, the spindle head connection positioning assembly includes an insertion block. A positioning block is integrally connected to the top of the insertion block, and an insertion socket is snap-fitted outside the insertion block, and a positioning socket communicates with the top of the insertion socket.

[0012] Preferably, the insertion block and the insertion socket form a snap-fitting structure, and the outer diameter of the insertion block is consistent with the inner diameter of the insertion socket.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The utility model is provided with a reinforcement connection component. On the basis of flange connection, a clamp connection is also provided, which is convenient for further enhancing the stability of the connection between the spindle head and the horizontal machining center. An anti-rotation slot is arranged on the inner wall of the clamp, and a corresponding first anti-rotation block and a second anti-rotation block are arranged on the outer wall of the flange, so that they can be clamped and limited to each other, which is convenient for further enhancing the stability of fixation and preventing the clamp from rotating outside the flange. And sealing rubber rings are arranged at the connection positions between the clamp and the spindle head main body and the spindle head connection, which is convenient for sealing the connection positions and preventing waste materials such as metal chips and coolant from invading the gaps at the connection positions during the processing, affecting the stability of the connection.

[0015] 2. The utility model is provided with a flange connection component. By continuously screwing in the first fixing bolt, the first connection flange and the second connection flange can be tightened, so that the two are firmly fixed together, and then the connection between the spindle head main body and the spindle head can be firmly fixed together, which is convenient for ensuring the transmission accuracy and then ensuring the machining accuracy. At the same time, an insertion column is provided, which is convenient for guiding and limiting the first connection flange and the second connection flange, and preventing the flange from shifting during the process of screwing in the first fixing bolt.

[0016] 3. The utility model is provided with a spindle head connection and positioning component. The positioning block and the positioning bayonet cooperate with each other, which is convenient for playing a positioning role when installing and connecting the spindle head, preventing the spindle head from being installed reversely or shifted, and then ensuring the accuracy of subsequent processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the overall open state of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the overall closed state of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the reinforcement connection component part of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is an exploded structural schematic diagram of the flange connection component part of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the spindle head connection and positioning component part of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Spindle head main body; 2. Flange connection component; 3. Reinforcement connection component; 4. Spindle head connection and positioning component; 5. Spindle head connection part; 201. First connection flange; 202. First fixing bolt; 203. Insertion column; 204. Second connection flange; 301. First fixing clamp; 302. Anti-rotation slot; 303. First anti-rotation block; 304. Second anti-rotation block; 305. Sealing rubber ring; 306. Second fixing bolt; 307. Fixing nut; 308. Second fixing clamp; 401. Insertion block; 402. Positioning block; 403. Insertion bayonet. Specific embodiments

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] As Figure 1 shown, a horizontal machining center spindle head connection component includes a spindle head main body 1, a flange connection component 2 is installed at the end of the spindle head main body 1, a reinforcement connection component 3 is arranged outside the flange connection component 2, a spindle head connection and positioning component 4 is arranged inside the spindle head main body 1, and a spindle head connection part 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the spindle head connection and positioning component 4.

[0027] As Figure 3As shown in the figure, a connecting component of a horizontal machining center spindle head. The reinforcement connecting component 3 is used to reinforce and seal the connection. The anti-rotation slot 302 forms an engaging structure with the first anti-rotation block 303 and the second anti-rotation block 304, and the anti-rotation slot 302 is arranged at equal intervals on the inner wall of the first fixing clamp 301. There are two sealing rubber rings 305 symmetrically arranged about the vertical central axis of the first fixing clamp 301, and the material of the sealing rubber ring 305 is set as rubber material. The first fixing clamp 301 and the second fixing clamp 308 form a detachable structure through the second fixing bolts 306 and the fixing nuts 307, and there are two second fixing bolts 306 symmetrically arranged about the vertical central axis of the first fixing clamp 301. On the basis of flange connection, a clamp connection is also provided, which is convenient for further enhancing the stability of the connection between the spindle head and the horizontal machining center. And an anti-rotation slot 302 is arranged on the inner wall of the clamp, and corresponding first anti-rotation block 303 and second anti-rotation block 304 are arranged on the outer wall of the flange, so that they can engage and limit each other, which is convenient for further enhancing the stability of fixation and preventing the clamp from rotating outside the flange. And sealing rubber rings 305 are arranged at the connection positions of the clamp with the spindle head body 1 and the spindle head connection 5, which is convenient for sealing the connection and preventing waste such as metal chips and coolant generated during the machining process from invading the gap of the connection and affecting the stability of the connection.

[0028] As Figure 4 shown in the figure, a connecting component of a horizontal machining center spindle head. The flange connecting component 2 includes a first connecting flange 201. The first connecting flange 201 is internally threadedly connected with a first fixing bolt 202, and an insertion column 203 is fixedly connected to the side of the first connecting flange 201. And the outer part of the insertion column 203 is snap-connected with a second connecting flange 204. The first connecting flange 201 and the second connecting flange 204 form a thread-detachable structure through the first fixing bolt 202, and the first fixing bolts 202 are arranged at equal angles about the central axis of the second connecting flange 204. By continuously screwing in the first fixing bolts 202, the first connecting flange 201 and the second connecting flange 204 can be tightened, so that the two are firmly fixed together, and then the spindle head body 1 and the spindle head connection 5 can be firmly fixed together, which is convenient for ensuring the transmission accuracy and then ensuring the machining accuracy. At the same time, an insertion column 203 is provided, which can facilitate the guiding and limiting of the first connecting flange 201 and the second connecting flange 204, and prevent the flange from shifting during the process of screwing the first fixing bolts 202.

[0029] As Figure 5As shown, a connecting component for the spindle head of a horizontal machining center. The spindle head connecting and positioning component 4 includes an insertion block 401. The top of the insertion block 401 is integrally connected with a positioning block 402. The outside of the insertion block 401 is snap-fitted with an insertion slot 403. And the top of the insertion slot 403 communicates with a positioning slot 404. The insertion block 401 and the insertion slot 403 form a snap-fitting structure, and the outer diameter of the insertion block 401 is consistent with the inner diameter of the insertion slot 403. The positioning block 402 and the positioning slot 404 cooperate with each other, which is convenient for playing a positioning role when installing and connecting the spindle head, and is convenient for preventing the spindle head from being installed reversely or offset, so as to ensure the accuracy of subsequent processing.

[0030] Working principle: When the spindle head needs to be installed at the connection of the horizontal machining center, first align the positioning slot 404 with the positioning block 402 and insert it. At the same time, the insertion block 401 also inserts into the insertion slot 403. At this time, the connection surfaces of the first connection flange 201 and the second connection flange 204 just stick together, and the insertion posts 203 on the side of the first connection flange 201 will align and insert into the holes inside the second connection flange 204. Then use tools to screw the first fixing bolt 202 into the screw hole inside the first connection flange 201, and screw its end into the inside of the second connection flange 204 and tighten it, so as to connect and fix the second connection flange 204 and the first connection flange 201 together. Thus, the spindle head body 1 and the spindle head connection 5 can be connected and fixed together by using the two flanges.

[0031] Then clamp the first fixing clamp 301 above the first connection flange 201 and the second connection flange 204. At the same time, make the first anti-rotation block 303 and the second anti-rotation block 304 snap into the anti-rotation slot 302. Then align and clamp the second fixing clamp 308 below the two flanges, so that the two fixing clamps just form a circle and clamp outside the flanges. Then screw the second fixing bolt 306 into the ends of the first fixing clamp 301 and the second fixing clamp 308 in turn to fix the two of them, and screw on the fixing nut 307 for further tightening and fixing. At the same time, the sealing rubber ring 305 on the inner wall of the clamp will tightly stick to the outer wall of the spindle head body 1 and the spindle head connection 5 to seal the space inside the two clamps.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed.

Claims

1. A connecting component of a horizontal machining center spindle head, characterized in that: It includes a spindle head body (1), a flange connection component (2) is installed at the end of the spindle head body (1), and a reinforcement connection component (3) is arranged outside the flange connection component (2). A spindle head connection positioning component (4) is arranged inside the spindle head body (1), and a spindle head connection part (5) is fixedly connected to the side of the spindle head connection positioning component (4). The reinforcement connection component (3) includes a first fixing clamp (301), an anti-rotation slot (302) is formed in the inner wall of the first fixing clamp (301), a first anti-rotation block (303) is clamped and connected inside the anti-rotation slot (302), and a second anti-rotation block (304) is arranged on the side of the first anti-rotation block (303). A sealing rubber ring (305) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixing clamp (301), and a second fixing bolt (306) is threadedly connected to the end of the first fixing clamp (301), and a fixing nut (307) is threadedly connected to the outside of the second fixing bolt (306).

2. The connecting component of the spindle head of a horizontal machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-rotation slot (302) forms a clamping structure with the first anti-rotation block (303) and the second anti-rotation block (304), and the anti-rotation slots (302) are arranged at equal intervals on the inner wall of the first fixing clamp (301).

3. The connecting component of the spindle head of a horizontal machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sealing rubber rings (305) are symmetrically arranged about the vertical central axis of the first fixing clamp (301), and the material of the sealing rubber ring (305) is set as rubber material. The first fixing clamp (301) forms a detachable structure with a second fixing clamp (308) through the second fixing bolt (306) and the fixing nut (307), and two second fixing bolts (306) are symmetrically arranged about the vertical central axis of the first fixing clamp (301).

4. The connecting component of the spindle head of a horizontal machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flange connection component (2) includes a first connection flange plate (201), a first fixing bolt (202) is threadedly connected inside the first connection flange plate (201), an insertion column (203) is fixedly connected to the side of the first connection flange plate (201), and a second connection flange plate (204) is clamped and connected to the outside of the insertion column (203).

5. The connecting component of the spindle head of a horizontal machining center according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first connection flange plate (201) forms a thread-detachable structure with the second connection flange plate (204) through the first fixing bolt (202), and the first fixing bolts (202) are arranged at equal angles about the central axis of the second connection flange plate (204).

6. The connecting component of the horizontal machining center spindle head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spindle head connection positioning component (4) includes an insertion block (401), a positioning block (402) is integrally connected to the top of the insertion block (401), an insertion bayonet (403) is clamped and connected to the outside of the insertion block (401), and a positioning bayonet (404) communicates with the top of the insertion bayonet (403).

7. A spindle head connection assembly of a horizontal machining center according to claim 6, characterized in that: The insertion block (401) forms a clamping structure with the insertion bayonet (403), and the outer diameter of the insertion block (401) is consistent with the inner diameter of the insertion bayonet (403).

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