Horizontal machining center capable of conveniently cleaning chippings

Abstract

The utility model discloses a horizontal machining center convenient for cleaning chips, which comprises a machining table, and the right side of the machining table is fixedly connected with a cleaning component; and the cleaning assembly comprises a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod, the surface of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with a first rotating plate, the top end of the first rotating plate is fixedly connected with a spraying plate, and the front face of the spraying plate is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe. After the connecting plate rotates by a certain angle, chippings slide into the discharging groove from the connecting plate, meanwhile, the water pump is started, water in the water tank is pumped into the spraying plate through the connecting pipe and sprayed out through the high-pressure spraying head at the top end of the spraying plate, and dust and small-mass chippings attached to the surface of the connecting plate are cleaned and fall off. And a first motor is started, a first rotating rod drives a first rotating plate and a spraying plate to rotate, the inclination angle of the first rotating plate and the spraying plate is changed, and therefore the cleaning area is adjusted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of horizontal machining centers, and particularly relates to a horizontal machining center convenient for cleaning debris. Background Technique

[0002] A horizontal machining center is a common numerical control machine tool, usually composed of a workbench, a main shaft, a tool magazine and a control system, etc. The workbench can move in the horizontal direction, while the main shaft can move in the vertical direction. This structure enables the horizontal machining center to have multi-axis machining capabilities and can perform machining operations in multiple directions simultaneously. Horizontal machining centers are widely used in fields such as mechanical manufacturing, automobile manufacturing, and aerospace.

[0003] According to the horizontal machining center convenient for cleaning debris with the publication number CN214186356U, it includes a machining table. A groove is opened on the upper surface of the machining table. A plurality of mutually parallel rotating plates are provided at the notch of the groove. The rotating plates can block the notch of the groove and can rotate around the axis in the length direction of themselves. The workpiece is placed on the rotating plates for machining. A sewage outlet is provided on the side wall of the groove, and a water spray pipe is provided in the groove. The water spray pipe is used to flush the debris into the sewage outlet. This application has the effect of being convenient for cleaning debris.

[0004] Through the above-mentioned rotating plates and other structures, the cleaning of debris on the machining table can be realized. However, during machining, not only debris is generated, but also some dust and small particles are accompanied and adhered to the rotating plates, and it is difficult to fall off when the rotating plates rotate, thus affecting the cleaning effect of the machining table. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a horizontal machining center convenient for cleaning debris to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A horizontal machining center convenient for cleaning debris, including a machining table, a cleaning component is fixedly connected to the right side of the machining table; the cleaning component includes a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod, a first rotating plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod, a spray plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the first rotating plate, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the front surface of the spray plate, one end of the connecting pipe far away from the spray plate is fixedly connected to a water pump, and a water tank is fixedly connected to the side of the water pump far away from the connecting pipe.

[0007] As a further preferred of this technical solution, the first rotating rod is rotationally connected to the machining table, a plurality of high-pressure nozzles are provided on the side of the spray plate far away from the first rotating plate, the connecting pipe penetrates through the machining table and extends to its outside, and the water tank is located on the side of the machining table far away from the first motor.

[0008] As a further preference of the technical solution, a motor base is fixedly connected to one side of the processing table close to the water tank. A second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the motor base. A driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the second motor. A transmission gear is engaged with the top of the driving gear. A second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission gear. A second rotating plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating rod. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating plate.

[0009] As a further preference of the technical solution, mounting grooves are formed on the left and right sides of the processing table. A bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove. A rotating handle is fixedly connected to the front of the bidirectional lead screw. A slider is threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional lead screw. A support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the slider close to the spray plate. A limiting rod is slidably connected to the middle of the slider.

[0010] As a further preference of the technical solution, the number of the sliders is two. The two sliders are located inside the mounting groove. The limiting rod is located inside the mounting groove on the side away from the second motor.

[0011] As a further preference of the technical solution, a blanking groove is formed inside the processing table. A blanking port is formed on one side of the blanking groove close to the connecting pipe. A collection box is fixedly connected to one side of the processing table close to the connecting pipe. A filter screen is arranged inside the collection box.

[0012] As a further preference of the technical solution, the bottom of the blanking groove is inclined at a certain angle. An electromagnetic valve is arranged inside the blanking port. The blanking port is located below the spray plate.

[0013] The utility model provides a horizontal machining center which is convenient for cleaning debris, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) After the connecting plate rotates by a certain angle in the utility model, the debris slides into the blanking groove due to the inclination caused by the rotation of the connecting plate. At the same time, the water pump is started to pump the water in the water tank to the spray plate through the connecting pipe and spray it out through the high-pressure nozzles at its top, so as to wash off the dust and debris with smaller mass attached to the surface of the connecting plate, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the processing table. The first motor is started, and the first rotating rod drives the first rotating plate and the spray plate to rotate to change the inclined angle thereof so as to adjust the cleaning area.

[0015] (2) When the utility model works on the processing table, the support plate ensures the stable effect of the connecting plate. When it is necessary to clean the debris on the processing table, rotate the rotating handle to make the bidirectional screw rotate. The two groups of sliders slide in the installation groove and drive the support plate to move out of the processing table. Without the limit of the support plate for the connecting plate, start the second motor to drive the gear to rotate. The transmission gear drives the second rotating rod and the second rotating plate to rotate, and makes the connecting plate tilt, so that the debris slides into the blanking groove. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting plate and the support plate of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the interior of the processing table of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning component of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first motor and the limiting rod of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Processing table; 2. Cleaning component; 201. First motor; 202. First rotating rod; 203. First rotating plate; 204. Spraying plate; 205. Connecting pipe; 206. Water pump; 207. Water tank; 3. Motor base; 4. Second motor; 5. Driving gear; 6. Transmission gear; 7. Second rotating rod; 8. Second rotating plate; 9. Connecting plate; 10. Installation groove; 11. Bidirectional screw; 12. Rotating handle; 13. Slider; 14. Support plate; 15. Limiting rod; 16. Blanking groove; 17. Blanking port; 18. Collection box; 19. Filter screen. Detailed Embodiments

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0023] The present utility model provides a technical solution: as Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, a horizontal machining center facilitating chip cleaning includes a machining table 1, and a cleaning assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the machining table 1; the cleaning assembly 2 includes a first motor 201, the output end of the first motor 201 is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod 202, the surface of the first rotating rod 202 is fixedly connected to a first rotating plate 203, the top of the first rotating plate 203 is fixedly connected to a spraying plate 204, the front of the spraying plate 204 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 205, one end of the connecting pipe 205 away from the spraying plate 204 is fixedly connected to a water pump 206, and one side of the water pump 206 away from the connecting pipe 205 is fixedly connected to a water tank 207.

[0024] By starting the water pump 206, the water in the water tank 207 is pumped into the spraying plate 204 through the connecting pipe 205 and sprayed out through the high-pressure nozzles at its top. Due to the action of water pressure, the dust and smaller chips attached to the surface of the connecting plate 9 are washed off, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the machining table 1. Start the first motor 201, the first rotating rod 202 drives the first rotating plate 203 and the spraying plate 204 to rotate, change the inclination angle of the spraying plate 204, adjust the cleaning area, and increase the cleaning range.

[0025] The first rotating rod 202 is rotatably connected to the machining table 1. Multiple high-pressure nozzles are arranged on the side of the spraying plate 204 away from the first rotating plate 203. The connecting pipe 205 penetrates through the machining table 1 and extends to its outside. The water tank 207 is located on the side of the machining table 1 away from the first motor 201.

[0026] A motor base 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the machining table 1 close to the water tank 207. A second motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the motor base 3. The output shaft of the second motor 4 is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear 5. A transmission gear 6 is meshed with the top of the driving gear 5. The inner wall of the transmission gear 6 is fixedly connected to a second rotating rod 7. The surface of the second rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected to a second rotating plate 8. The top of the second rotating plate 8 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 9.

[0027] Installation grooves 10 are formed on the left and right sides of the machining table 1. A bidirectional lead screw 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation groove 10. A rotating handle 12 is fixedly connected to the front of the bidirectional lead screw 11. A slider 13 is threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional lead screw 11. A support plate 14 is fixedly connected to the side of the slider 13 close to the spraying plate 204. A limiting rod 15 is slidably connected to the middle of the slider 13.

[0028] When working on the processing table 1, the connecting plate 9 is limited by the support plate 14 to ensure the stability of the connecting plate 9. When it is necessary to clean the debris on the processing table 1, rotate the rotating handle 12 to make the bidirectional lead screw 11 rotate. The two groups of sliders 13 slide in the installation groove 10 and drive the support plate 14 to move out of the processing table 1. The connecting plate 9 lacks the limit of the support plate 14, so that the connecting plate 9 can be rotated conveniently for cleaning work.

[0029] The number of the sliders 13 is set to two. The two sliders 13 are located inside the installation groove 10, and the limiting rod 15 is located inside the installation groove 10 on the side far from the second motor 4.

[0030] A blanking groove 16 is opened inside the processing table 1. A blanking port 17 is opened on one side of the blanking groove 16 close to the connecting pipe 205. A collection box 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the processing table 1 close to the connecting pipe 205. A filter screen 19 is arranged inside the collection box 18.

[0031] By setting the blanking groove 16 as a slope structure, after the debris and dust fall onto the blanking groove 16, they can flow out of the processing table 1 from the blanking port 17 along with the waste water and enter the collection box 18. The waste water and debris can be separated by the filter screen 19, which is convenient for unified cleaning of the debris and realizes the recycling of the waste water.

[0032] The bottom of the blanking groove 16 is inclined at a certain angle. An electromagnetic valve is arranged inside the blanking port 17. The blanking port 17 is located below the spraying plate 204.

[0033] The utility model provides a horizontal machining center convenient for cleaning debris, and the specific working principle is as follows:

[0034] When it is necessary to clean the debris on the processing table 1, rotate the rotating handle 12 to make the bidirectional lead screw 11 rotate. The two groups of sliders 13 slide in the installation groove 10 and drive the support plate 14 to move out of the processing table 1. The connecting plate 9 lacks the limit of the support plate 14. Start the second motor 4 to drive the gear 5 to rotate. The transmission gear 6 drives the second rotating rod 7 and the second rotating plate 8 to rotate, and makes the connecting plate 9 tilt, so that the debris with larger mass slides into the blanking groove 16. At the same time, start the water pump 206 to pump the water in the water tank 207 through the connecting pipe 205 to the spraying plate 204 and spray it out through the high-pressure nozzles at its top, washing off the dust and debris with smaller mass attached to the surface of the connecting plate 9. Start the first motor 201, and the first rotating rod 202 drives the first rotating plate 203 and the spraying plate 204 to rotate to change the inclination angle of the spraying plate 204 to adjust the cleaning area. After the cleaning is completed, the debris and dust flow out of the processing table 1 from the blanking port 17 along with the waste water and enter the collection box 18. The waste water and debris are separated by the filter screen 19, which is convenient for unified cleaning.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A horizontal machining center facilitating chip cleaning, comprising a machining table (1), characterized in that: A cleaning component (2) is fixedly connected to the right side of the processing table (1); the cleaning component (2) includes a first motor (201), the output end of the first motor (201) is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod (202), a first rotating plate (203) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod (202), a spraying plate (204) is fixedly connected to the top of the first rotating plate (203), a connecting pipe (205) is fixedly connected to the front of the spraying plate (204), one end of the connecting pipe (205) far from the spraying plate (204) is fixedly connected to a water pump (206), and a water tank (207) is fixedly connected to one side of the water pump (206) far from the connecting pipe (205).

2. The horizontal machining center for facilitating chip cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: The first rotating rod (202) is rotatably connected to the processing table (1), a plurality of high-pressure nozzles are arranged on the side of the spraying plate (204) far from the first rotating plate (203), the connecting pipe (205) penetrates through the processing table (1) and extends to its outside, and the water tank (207) is located on the side of the processing table (1) far from the first motor (201).

3. The horizontal machining center for facilitating chip cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor base (3) is fixedly connected to the side of the processing table (1) close to the water tank (207), a second motor (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the motor base (3), a driving gear (5) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the second motor (4), a transmission gear (6) is meshed with the top of the driving gear (5), a second rotating rod (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission gear (6), a second rotating plate (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating rod (7), and a connecting plate (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating plate (8).

4. A horizontal machining center facilitating chip cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: Installation grooves (10) are formed on the left and right sides of the processing table (1), a bidirectional lead screw (11) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation groove (10), a rotating handle (12) is fixedly connected to the front of the bidirectional lead screw (11), a slider (13) is threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional lead screw (11), a support plate (14) is fixedly connected to the side of the slider (13) close to the spraying plate (204), and a limiting rod (15) is slidably connected to the middle of the slider (13).

5. The horizontal machining center for facilitating debris cleaning according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the sliders (13) is two, the two sliders (13) are located inside the installation groove (10), and the limiting rod (15) is located inside the installation groove (10) on the side far from the second motor (4).

6. A horizontal machining center facilitating chip cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blanking groove (16) is formed inside the processing table (1), a blanking port (17) is formed on the side of the blanking groove (16) close to the connecting pipe (205), a collection box (18) is fixedly connected to the side of the processing table (1) close to the connecting pipe (205), and a filter screen (19) is arranged inside the collection box (18).

7. The horizontal machining center for facilitating chip cleaning according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the blanking groove (16) is inclined at a certain angle, an electromagnetic valve is arranged inside the blanking port (17), and the blanking port (17) is located below the spraying plate (204).

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