Low-abrasion roller type elevator

Abstract

The utility model discloses a low wear roller elevator, including frame main part, feeding mechanism and elevating mechanism, feeding mechanism is provided on one side of frame main part, elevating mechanism includes elevating frame, locating sprocket no. 1, motor no. 3 and transmission shaft, the top of elevating frame is provided with a plurality of roller no. Two second transmission chain wheels are fixed to the same ends of the multiple second rollers, a connecting block and a guide wheel are arranged on the two sides of the lifting frame respectively, second positioning chain wheels are fixed to the two ends of the transmission shaft, and the first positioning chain wheels and the second positioning chain wheels are connected through lifting chains; the guide wheels are in rolling connection with guide rods fixed to the inner side face of the frame body. The low-abrasion roller type elevator is advanced in design, compact in structure and convenient to use, rolling friction exists between the guide wheels and the guide rods, compared with sliding friction of guide shoes, friction force is greatly reduced, abrasion can be reduced, the mechanical transmission efficiency is improved, and meanwhile equipment can operate stably.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of lifting devices, and particularly relates to a roller type elevator with low wear. Background Technique

[0002] An elevator is a mechanical device for vertically transporting objects. An elevator generally includes a column, a lifting platform, and a winch. A sling is wound around the winch, and one end of the sling is fixedly connected to the lifting platform. The lifting platform moves up and down under the drive of the winch, so as to transport an object from a low place to a high place.

[0003] Most of the existing elevators use guide shoes or nylon sliders as the guiding mechanism for the up and down movement of the lifting platform. During the lifting process, the friction between the guide shoes or nylon sliders and the elevator frame is relatively large, which will cause unnecessary wear and also reduce the mechanical transmission efficiency. Therefore, it is urgent to design a roller type elevator with low wear to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a roller type elevator with low wear to solve the problems existing in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A roller type elevator with low wear, comprising:

[0006] A frame body;

[0007] A feeding mechanism, which is arranged on one side of the frame body;

[0008] A lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting frame arranged inside the frame body, a positioning sprocket one arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the frame body, and a motor three and a transmission shaft arranged at the top of the frame body. A plurality of roller two are arranged at the top of the lifting frame, and two transmission sprockets two are fixed at the same end of the plurality of roller two. A connecting block and a guide wheel are respectively arranged on both sides of the lifting frame. Positioning sprockets two are fixed at both ends of the transmission shaft. The positioning sprocket one is connected with the positioning sprocket two through a lifting chain. Both ends of the lifting chain are fixedly connected with the top and the bottom of the connecting block respectively. The guide wheel is in rolling connection with a guide rod fixed on the inner side surface of the frame body.

[0009] Further, the frame body is a cuboid frame structure. The frame body includes longitudinal rods, cross rods, reinforcing rods and guide rods. A ladder is fixed on one side of the frame body, and guardrails are fixed on the outside of the ladder and the top of the frame body.

[0010] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding frame. At the top of the feeding frame, there are several first rollers. At the same end of several first rollers, two first driving sprockets are fixed respectively. At the inner bottom of the feeding frame, a first motor is fixed. Between adjacent first rollers and between the first motor and the first roller at any end of the feeding frame, they are connected by driving chains.

[0011] Moreover, the feeding frame is flush with the top of the lifting frame at the lowest position. Guide rails are fixed on both sides of the top of the feeding frame and the lifting frame.

[0012] Moreover, a second motor is fixed inside the lifting frame. Between the second motor and the second roller at any end of the lifting frame and between adjacent second rollers, they are connected by driving chains.

[0013] Furthermore, there are two transmission shafts in total. The two transmission shafts are respectively arranged on both sides of the third motor. At one end of the two transmission shafts, third driving sprockets are fixed respectively. Between the third motor and the two transmission shafts, they are respectively connected by driving chains. A protective cover is arranged at the connection of the third motor and the transmission shafts.

[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a discharging mechanism. The discharging mechanism includes a mounting frame fixed on one side of the frame body. Between the two mounting frames, there are several third rollers. The mounting frame is flush with the top of the lifting frame at the highest position.

[0015] The technical effects and advantages of the present utility model: This low-wear roller type elevator has an advanced design, a compact structure, and is convenient to use. By arranging guide wheels on both sides of the lifting frame and arranging guide rods that fit with the guide wheels on the inner side of the frame body, when the lifting frame is driven to lift and lower by the third motor, the first positioning sprocket, the second positioning sprocket, and the lifting chain, the guide wheels serve as guiding devices in the up and down directions. The friction between the guide wheels and the guide rods is rolling friction. Compared with the sliding friction of the guide shoes, the friction force is greatly reduced, which is beneficial to reducing wear, improving the mechanical transmission efficiency, and enabling the equipment to operate smoothly at the same time. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a front view of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a top view of the present utility model without the protective cover;

[0019] Figure 4 is a bottom view of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 100, frame body; 101, longitudinal rod; 102, cross bar; 103, reinforcing bar; 104, guide rod; 105, ladder; 106, guardrail; 200, feeding mechanism; 201, feeding frame; 202, roller 1; 203, driving sprocket 1; 204, motor 1; 205, guide rail; 300, lifting mechanism; 301, lifting frame; 302, positioning sprocket 1; 303, motor 3; 304, transmission shaft; 305, roller 2; 306, driving sprocket 2; 307, connecting block; 308, guide wheel; 309, positioning sprocket 2; 310, lifting chain; 311, motor 2; 312, driving sprocket 3; 313, protective cover; 400, discharging mechanism; 401, mounting frame; 402, roller 3. Detailed implementation manners

[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0024] The present invention provides a Figures 1-4 roller type elevator with low wear as shown in

[0025] frame body 100;

[0026] The feeding mechanism 200 is arranged on one side of the frame body 100;

[0027] The lifting mechanism 300 includes a lifting frame 301 arranged inside the frame body 100, a positioning sprocket one 302 arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the frame body 100, a motor three 303 and a transmission shaft 304 arranged at the top of the frame body 100. A plurality of rollers two 305 are arranged at the top of the lifting frame 301. Two transmission sprockets two 306 are fixed at the same end of the plurality of rollers two 305. A connecting block 307 and a guide wheel 308 are respectively arranged on both sides of the lifting frame 301. Two positioning sprockets two 309 are fixed at both ends of the transmission shaft 304. The positioning sprocket one 302 is connected with the positioning sprocket two 309 through a lifting chain 310. Both ends of the lifting chain 310 are fixedly connected with the top and bottom of the connecting block 307 respectively. The guide wheel 308 is in rolling connection with the guide rod 104 fixed on the inner side surface of the frame body 100.

[0028] In addition, the frame body 100 is a cuboid frame structure. The frame body 100 includes longitudinal rods 101, cross rods 102, reinforcing rods 103 and guide rods 104. A ladder 105 is fixed on one side of the frame body 100. Guardrails 106 are fixed on the outside of the ladder 105 and the top of the frame body 100, which is convenient for the staff to climb to the top of the frame body 100 safely and quickly to complete the installation or maintenance work.

[0029] Specifically, the feeding mechanism 200 includes a feeding frame 201. A plurality of rollers one 202 are arranged at the top of the feeding frame 201. Two transmission sprockets one 203 are fixed at the same end of the plurality of rollers one 202. A motor one 204 is fixed at the inner bottom of the feeding frame 201. The adjacent two rollers one 202 and between the motor one 204 and the roller one 202 at any end of the feeding frame 201 are connected through a transmission chain, which is convenient to transmit the power of the motor one 204 to each roller one 202, so that the goods can be smoothly conveyed on the feeding frame 201.

[0030] It is worth mentioning that the feeding frame 201 is flush with the top of the lifting frame 301 at the lowest position to ensure that the goods can be conveyed from the feeding frame 201 to the lifting frame 301. Guide rails 205 are fixed on both sides of the top of the feeding frame 201 and the lifting frame 301, which can play a guiding role for the goods and prevent the goods from shifting or even slipping during the conveying process.

[0031] Specifically, a second motor 311 is fixed inside the lifting frame 301. The second motor 311 is connected to the second roller 305 at any end of the lifting frame 301 and between adjacent second rollers 305 by drive chains, facilitating the transmission of the power of the second motor 311 to each second roller 305, enabling the adjustment of the position of the goods on the lifting frame 301 to be at the center of the lifting frame 301, facilitating the lifting of the goods together with the lifting frame 301, and having the power to send the goods outside the frame body 100 when lifted to the designated position.

[0032] It should be noted that there are two drive shafts 304 in total. The two drive shafts 304 are respectively arranged on both sides of the third motor 303. A third drive sprocket 312 is fixed at one end of each of the two drive shafts 304. The third motor 303 is connected to the two drive shafts 304 by drive chains respectively, facilitating the transmission of the power of the third motor 303 to the two drive shafts 304, thereby driving the second positioning sprocket 309 to rotate. The rotation of the second positioning sprocket 309 can drive the movement of the lifting chain 310, thereby driving the lifting frame 301 to complete the lifting. A protective cover 313 is provided at the connection between the third motor 303 and the drive shaft 304, which can prevent foreign objects from being involved and ensure the smooth progress of the lifting movement.

[0033] Specifically, it further includes a discharging mechanism 400. The discharging mechanism 400 includes a mounting frame 401 fixed on one side of the frame body 100. A number of third rollers 402 are arranged between the two mounting frames 401. The mounting frame 401 is flush with the top of the lifting frame 301 at the highest position, facilitating the conveyance of the lifted goods onto the discharging mechanism 400.

[0034] Working principle: When the low-wear roller type elevator is in use, first start Motor 1 (204). Motor 1 (204) drives the rotation of Roller 1 (202), and then drives the goods on the feeding frame (201) to move onto the lifting frame (301). Then start Motor 3 (303). Motor 3 (303) drives the rotation of the transmission shaft (304). The positioning sprocket 2 (309) on the transmission shaft (304) drives the lifting chain (310) to move, and then drives the lifting frame (301) to lift upward. During the lifting process of the lifting frame (301), the guide wheel (308) rolls along the guide rod (104). When the lifting frame (301) is lifted to the specified height, start Motor 2 (311). Motor 2 (311) drives the rotation of Roller 2 (305), and then drives the goods on the lifting frame (301) to move onto the discharging mechanism (400). The low-wear roller type elevator is advanced in design, compact in structure and convenient to use. By arranging guide wheels (308) on both sides of the lifting frame (301) and arranging guide rods (104) that fit the guide wheels (308) on the inner side of the frame body (100), when driving the lifting frame (301) to lift and lower through Motor 3 (303), positioning sprocket 1 (302), positioning sprocket 2 (309) and the lifting chain (310), the guide wheel (308) serves as a guiding device in the up and down direction. The friction between the guide wheel (308) and the guide rod (104) is rolling friction. Compared with the sliding friction of the guide shoe, the friction force is greatly reduced, which is beneficial to reducing wear, improving the mechanical transmission efficiency and enabling the equipment to operate smoothly at the same time.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A roller-type elevator with low wear, characterized in that, Comprising: A frame body (100); A feeding mechanism (200), which is arranged on one side of the frame body (100); A lifting mechanism (300), the lifting mechanism (300) includes a lifting frame (301) arranged inside the frame body (100), a positioning sprocket one (302) arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the frame body (100), a motor three (303) and a transmission shaft (304) arranged at the top of the frame body (100). A plurality of roller two (305) are provided at the top of the lifting frame (301), and two transmission sprockets two (306) are fixed at the same end of the plurality of roller two (305). Connecting blocks (307) and guide wheels (308) are respectively arranged on both sides of the lifting frame (301). Positioning sprockets two (309) are fixed at both ends of the transmission shaft (304). The positioning sprocket one (302) is connected to the positioning sprocket two (309) through a lifting chain (310). Both ends of the lifting chain (310) are respectively fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the connecting block (307). The guide wheel (308) is in rolling connection with a guide rod (104) fixed on the inner side surface of the frame body (100).

2. The low-wear roller elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame body (100) is a cuboid frame structure. The frame body (100) includes longitudinal rods (101), cross bars (102), reinforcing rods (103) and guide rods (104). A ladder (105) is fixed on one side of the frame body (100), and guardrails (106) are fixed on the outside of the ladder (105) and the top of the frame body (100).

3. The low-wear roller elevator according to claim 1, wherein: The feeding mechanism (200) includes a feeding frame (201). A plurality of roller one (202) are provided at the top of the feeding frame (201), and two transmission sprockets one (203) are fixed at the same end of the plurality of roller one (202). A motor one (204) is fixed at the inner bottom of the feeding frame (201). Adjacent two roller one (202) and between the motor one (204) and the roller one (202) at any end of the feeding frame (201) are connected by transmission chains.

4. The low-wear roller elevator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feeding frame (201) is flush with the top of the lifting frame (301) at the lowest position. Guide rails (205) are fixed on both sides of the top of the feeding frame (201) and the lifting frame (301).

5. The low-wear roller elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor two (311) is fixed inside the lifting frame (301). The motor two (311) and the roller two (305) at any end of the lifting frame (301) and between adjacent two roller two (305) are connected by transmission chains.

6. The low-wear roller elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two transmission shafts (304) in total. The two transmission shafts (304) are respectively arranged on both sides of the motor three (303). Transmission sprockets three (312) are fixed at one end of the two transmission shafts (304). The motor three (303) is respectively connected to the two transmission shafts (304) through transmission chains. A protective cover (313) is provided at the connection between the motor three (303) and the transmission shaft (304).

7. The low-wear roller elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: It further includes a discharging mechanism (400). The discharging mechanism (400) includes a mounting frame (401) fixed to one side of the frame body (100). A plurality of third rollers (402) are arranged between the two mounting frames (401). The mounting frame (401) is flush with the top of the lifting frame (301) at the highest position.

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