Grabbing and feeding device and unpacking equipment
By designing the grab feeding device and cutting device, the inefficiency of unloading and dust pollution caused by material agglomeration is solved, efficient and thorough unloading and dust control is achieved, and the health of staff is protected.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421933184.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-09
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the material agglomeration leads to inefficient unloading of bags, incomplete unloading, and dust pollution endangers personal health.
A material pick-up and feeding device is designed, including a guide rail, a sliding vibration assembly and a jaw assembly. The jaw assembly is connected to the guide rail through a sliding vibration assembly. The slip vibration assembly drives the jaw assembly to reciprocate in the vertical direction to shake off the material. Combined with the cutting device and dust removal device, the complete removal of the material and dust control are achieved.
It improves the unloading efficiency, ensures the thoroughness of unloading, and effectively controls dust pollution and protects the health of staff.
Smart Images

Figure CN223060095U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of unpacking equipment, in particular to a grasping and feeding device and an unpacking equipment. Background Art
[0002] In the industrial production process, powder materials and granular materials are generally transported and stored in bags. When in use, manual bag cutting is adopted and then poured into corresponding containers, or directly manually hold a suction gun for material conveying. The whole process is in an open place, and the dust pollution cannot be controlled. At the same time, personnel directly contact the material dust, which endangers personal health.
[0003] During the material packaging and transportation process, affected by extrusion and gravity, the materials in the bag form lumps, resulting in a decrease in the efficiency of bag opening and unloading, and there is a phenomenon of incomplete unloading. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] Therefore, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a grasping and feeding device and an unpacking equipment to solve the problems of low efficiency of bag opening and unloading and incomplete unloading caused by material caking in the prior art.
[0005] A grasping and feeding device includes: a guide rail, a sliding and vibrating assembly, and a jaw assembly; one end of the sliding and vibrating assembly is in transmission connection with the guide rail; one end of the jaw assembly is fixedly connected with the sliding and vibrating assembly, and the other end of the jaw assembly is provided with a jaw part suitable for grasping a material bag; the sliding and vibrating assembly has a vibrating state of reciprocating motion in the vertical direction and a conveying state of sliding motion along the length direction of the guide rail; in the conveying state, the sliding and vibrating assembly drives the jaw assembly to slide to the discharging position, and in the vibrating state, the sliding and vibrating assembly drives the jaw assembly to reciprocate in the vertical direction to shake off the materials in the material bag.
[0006] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the sliding and vibrating assembly includes: a first mounting plate, a second mounting plate, an elastic member, and a first driving member; the first mounting plate is slidably connected with the guide rail, the second mounting plate and the first mounting plate are connected through the elastic member, the output end of the first driving member is in transmission connection with the second mounting plate, and the first driving member and the elastic member drive the second mounting plate to reciprocate in the vertical direction.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the jaw assembly includes a fixed frame fixedly connected with the second mounting plate, and a second driving member arranged on the fixed frame. The jaw part is arranged on the fixed frame and is in transmission connection with the output end of the second driving member, and the second driving member drives the jaw part to clamp or loosen.
[0008] An unpacking device, comprising: a frame, a feeding device, a discharging device, a grasping and feeding device, and a cutting device; the feeding device is arranged at one end of the frame to be adapted to convey material packages; the discharging device is arranged at the other end of the frame to be adapted to collect the materials in the material packages; the grasping and feeding device is arranged inside the frame and located between the feeding device and the discharging device, and the grasping and feeding device is adapted to grasp the material packages from the feeding device and convey them above the discharging device; the cutting device is arranged inside the frame and located above the discharging device, and the cutting device includes a rotary cutter, and the rotary cutter is adapted to cut open the material packages so that the materials fall into the discharging device.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the feeding device includes a roller path arranged inside the frame and a pressing component arranged above the roller path, the pressing component is fixedly arranged on the roller path, the material packages move along the conveying direction of the roller path, and are pressed and regularized by the pressing component.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a first purging device is arranged at the feeding end of the feeding device, the first purging device is arranged on the frame, and the material packages enter the roller path after passing through the first purging device, and the first purging device is adapted to remove the waste on the surface of the material packages;
[0011] The pressing component includes a second purging device and a pressing roller arranged at intervals along the length direction of the roller path, the pressing roller has a cylindrical structure and is adapted to roll on the upper surface of the material packages, and the second purging device is adapted to blow and remove the waste on the surface of the material packages.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the unpacking device further includes a dust removal device, and the dust removal device includes: a dust removal cover and a dust collection pipe, the dust removal cover covers the top of the frame and is communicated with the inner cavity of the frame, one end of the dust removal cover is communicated with one end of the dust collection pipe, and the other end of the dust collection pipe is externally connected to a dust removal device.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the discharging device includes an aggregate hopper and a vibrator, the aggregate hopper is arranged at the bottom of the frame and is located below the cutting device, the vibrator is arranged on the side wall of the aggregate hopper, and the vibrator is adapted to strike the aggregate hopper to vibrate and disperse the materials.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the cutting device further includes a third driving member, the third driving member is fixed on the outer side wall of the frame, the output end of the third driving member is in transmission connection with the rotary cutter, and the third driving member drives the rotary cutter to rotate to be adapted to cut open the material packages.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the unpacking device further includes a waste collection device. The waste collection device includes a waste hopper, a screw member, a waste bin, and a fourth driving member, all of which are disposed within the frame. The screw member is disposed within the waste hopper, and the output end of the fourth driving member is in transmission connection with the screw member to drive the screw member to rotate. The waste hopper is in communication with the waste bin. The grasping and feeding device slides above the waste collection device to be adapted to throw the waste bag package into the waste hopper, and the screw member rotates to screw-convey the waste bag package into the waste bin.
[0016] The technical solution of the present utility model has the following advantages:
[0017] The grasping and feeding device provided by the present utility model has a jaw assembly connected to a guide rail through a sliding and vibrating assembly. The sliding and vibrating assembly is slidably disposed on the guide rail. The jaw assembly is provided with jaw members adapted to grasp the material package. The jaw members clamp the material package. In the conveying state, the sliding and vibrating assembly drives the jaw assembly to slide to the discharging position. After the discharging is completed, the sliding and vibrating assembly drives the jaw assembly to reciprocate in the vertical direction to shake off the material in the material package, so as to completely unload the material in the material package. The grasping and feeding device realizes the transportation and shaking of the material package, thereby improving the discharging efficiency and ensuring complete discharging.
[0018] For the unpacking device provided by the present utility model, after the material package enters the frame, it is transported by the feeding device. The grasping and feeding device clamps the material package and transports it above the discharging device. The rotary cutter of the cutting device cuts open the material package so that the material falls into the discharging device. During the discharging process, the sliding and vibrating assembly of the grasping and feeding device drives the jaw assembly to reciprocate in the vertical direction to shake off the material in the material package, thereby ensuring that the material is completely unloaded from the material package and improving the discharging efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the grasping and feeding device provided in some embodiments of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the unpacking device provided in some embodiments of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 3Another schematic diagram of the unpacking device provided in some embodiments of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 Schematic structural diagram of the feeding device provided in some embodiments of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 Schematic installation structure diagram of the first purging device provided in some embodiments of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 Schematic structural diagram of the cutting device provided in some embodiments of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 7 Schematic structural diagram of the waste collection device provided in some embodiments of the present utility model.
[0027] Explanation of reference numerals: 1, frame; 2, feeding device; 3, grasping and feeding device; 4, discharging device; 5, cutting device; 6, waste collection device; 7, dust removal device; 8, first purging device; 21, roller path; 22, pressing component; 221, pressing roller; 222, second purging device; 31, guide rail; 32, sliding and vibrating component; 33, jaw component; 321, first mounting plate; 322, second mounting plate; 323, elastic member; 324, first driving member; 331, jaw member; 332, second driving member; 333, fixed frame; 51, rotary cutter; 52, third driving member; 61, waste hopper; 62, spiral member; 63, fourth driving member; 64, waste bin; 71, dust removal cover; 72, dust collecting pipe. Detailed implementation manners
[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Apparently, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0029] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0030] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
[0031] In addition, the technical features involved in different embodiments of the present utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0032] Referring to Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments of the present utility model, a grasping and feeding device 3 is provided, including: a guide rail 31, a sliding and vibrating assembly 32, and a jaw assembly 33; one end of the sliding and vibrating assembly 32 is in driving connection with the guide rail 31; one end of the jaw assembly 33 is fixedly connected to the sliding and vibrating assembly 32, and a jaw member 331 adapted to grasp a material package is provided at the other end of the jaw assembly 33; the sliding and vibrating assembly 32 has a vibrating state of reciprocating motion in the vertical direction and a conveying state of sliding motion along the length direction of the guide rail 31; in the conveying state, the sliding and vibrating assembly 32 drives the jaw assembly 33 to slide to the blanking position, and in the vibrating state, the sliding and vibrating assembly 32 drives the jaw assembly 33 to reciprocate in the vertical direction to shake off the materials in the material package.
[0033] Specifically, the jaw assembly 33 is connected to the guide rail 31 through the sliding and vibrating assembly 32. The sliding and vibrating assembly 32 is slidably disposed on the guide rail 31. The jaw assembly 33 is provided with a jaw member 331 adapted to grasp a material package. The jaw member 331 clamps the material package. In the conveying state, the sliding and vibrating assembly 32 drives the jaw assembly 33 to slide to the blanking position. After the blanking is completed, the sliding and vibrating assembly 32 drives the jaw assembly 33 to reciprocate in the vertical direction to shake off the materials in the material package, so as to completely unload the materials in the material package. The grasping and feeding device 3 realizes the transportation and shaking of the material package, thereby improving the unloading efficiency and ensuring complete unloading.
[0034] It can be understood that in the conveying state and the vibrating state, the jaw member 331 always remains in a clamped state to be adapted to grasp and fix the material package, so as to avoid the material package falling off during the vibration process and affecting the blanking. A synchronous belt and a moving drag chain are provided on the guide rail 31 to drive the sliding of the sliding and vibrating assembly 32. The length direction of the guide rail 31 is consistent with the conveying direction of the material package.
[0035] In some embodiments of the present utility model, the sliding vibration assembly 32 includes: a first mounting plate 321, a second mounting plate 322, an elastic member 323, and a first driving member 324; the first mounting plate 321 is slidably connected to the guide rail 31, the second mounting plate 322 and the first mounting plate 321 are connected by the elastic member 323, the output end of the first driving member 324 is drivingly connected to the second mounting plate 322, and the first driving member 324 and the elastic member 323 drive the second mounting plate 322 to reciprocate in the vertical direction.
[0036] Specifically, the first mounting plate 321 is slidably connected to the guide rail 31, the second mounting plate 322 is connected to the first mounting plate 321 by the elastic member 323, the first driving member 324 is a hydraulic driving device. When grasping the material package, the first driving member 324 drives the second mounting plate 322 to move away from the first mounting plate 321, and the elastic member 323 is stretched under the action of the tensile force. Subsequently, the first mounting plate 321 slides along the length direction of the guide rail 31, thereby driving the material package to move to the discharging position. During the discharging process, the first driving member 324 and the elastic member 323 interact to drive the second mounting plate to reciprocate vertically, so as to shake the material package, facilitate the shaking off of the materials in the material package, improve the discharging efficiency, and ensure complete discharging at the same time.
[0037] It can be understood that the first driving member 324 provides an instantaneous force to the second mounting plate 322. Subsequently, under the action of the elastic force of the elastic member 323 and the gravity of the material package, the second mounting plate 322 reciprocates in the vertical direction. The instantaneous force refers to the force acting on an object instantaneously, that is, the force acting on an object within a very short time.
[0038] In some embodiments of the present utility model, the jaw assembly 33 includes a fixed frame 333 fixedly connected to the second mounting plate 322, and a second driving member 332 provided on the fixed frame 333. The jaw member 331 is provided on the fixed frame 333 and is drivingly connected to the output end of the second driving member 332. The second driving member 332 drives the jaw member 331 to clamp or release.
[0039] Specifically, the second driving member 332 and the jaw member 331 are mounted on the fixed frame 333, and the second driving member 332 drives the jaw member 331 to clamp or release. A visual detection module and a positioning detection module are provided on the fixed frame 333. When the positioning detection module detects that the grasping and feeding device 3 reaches the specified material taking position, the visual detection module detects the position of the material package and feeds back the position of the material package to the controller. The controller controls the second driving member 332 to drive the jaws to grasp the material.
[0040] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown in the figure, the present utility model also provides an unpacking device, which includes: a frame 1, a feeding device 2, a discharging device 4, a grasping and feeding device 3, and a cutting device 5; the feeding device 2 is arranged at one end of the frame 1 to be suitable for conveying material packages; the discharging device 4 is arranged at the other end of the frame 1 to be suitable for collecting the materials in the material packages; the grasping and feeding device 3 is arranged inside the frame 1 and is located between the feeding device 2 and the discharging device 4, and the grasping and feeding device 3 is suitable for grasping the material packages from the feeding device 2 and conveying them above the discharging device 4; the cutting device 5 is arranged inside the frame 1 and is located above the discharging device 4, and the cutting device 5 includes a rotary cutter 51, and the rotary cutter 51 is suitable for cutting open the material packages so that the materials fall into the discharging device 4.
[0041] Specifically, after the material packages enter the frame 1, they are transported by the feeding device 2, the grasping and feeding device 3 clamps the material packages, and transports them above the discharging device 4. The rotary cutter 51 of the cutting device 5 cuts open the material packages so that the materials fall into the discharging device 4. During the discharging process, the sliding vibration assembly 32 of the grasping and feeding device 3 drives the jaw assembly 33 to reciprocate vertically to shake off the materials in the material packages, thereby ensuring that the materials are completely unloaded from the material packages and improving the discharging efficiency.
[0042] It can be understood that the frame 1 is integrally formed, reducing the problems of loosening and dropping caused by bolt connection and reducing the maintenance frequency of the equipment; the flip operation windows provided on both sides of the frame 1 facilitate the installation, maintenance and repair of the equipment, and at the same time, the abnormal conditions during the operation of the equipment can be clearly monitored. An overhead human-machine interface operation display screen is provided outside the frame 1 to increase the operability of the equipment and monitor the remote transmission of the operation process throughout the whole process.
[0043] Refer to Figure 4 As shown in the figure, in some embodiments of the present utility model, the feeding device 2 includes a roller track 21 arranged inside the frame 1 and a pressing component 22 arranged above the roller track 21. The pressing component 22 is fixedly arranged on the roller track 21, and the material packages move along the conveying direction of the roller track 21 and are pressed and regularized by the pressing component 22.
[0044] Specifically, the rollers of the roller track 21 are in the shape of squares to perform the bag jolting treatment on the material packages. The pressing component 22 slides along with the materials on the roller track 21, and the pressing component 22 presses the material packages on the roller track 21 to prevent the material packages from falling off the roller track 21 and affecting the feeding efficiency. In addition, the method of upper pressing and lower jolting is adopted to shape the material packages, which is convenient for subsequent grasping and discharging.
[0045] It can be understood that a guiding flared opening is provided at the inlet of the roller track 21 to enable the material packages to smoothly enter the roller track 21 and prevent the material packages from shifting and affecting the feeding efficiency.
[0046] Refer to Figure 5As shown, in some embodiments of the present utility model, a first purging device 8 is provided at the feeding end of the feeding device 2. The first purging device 8 is arranged on the frame 1, and the material package enters the roller path 21 after passing through the first purging device 8. The first purging device 8 is adapted to remove the waste on the surface of the material package.
[0047] The material pressing assembly 22 includes a second purging device 222 and a material pressing roller 221 which are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the roller path 21. The material pressing roller 221 has a cylindrical structure and is adapted to roll on the upper surface of the material package. The second purging device 222 is adapted to blow off and remove the waste on the surface of the material package.
[0048] Specifically, there is dust and waste on the surface of the material package. To ensure the production quality, it is necessary to remove the dust and waste on the surface of the material package. A first purging device 8 is provided at the feeding end of the feeding device 2. The first purging device 8 includes an upper purging part and a lower purging part which are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the roller path 21. The first purging device 8 blows off the dust and waste on the upper and lower surfaces of the material package to ensure the subsequent production quality.
[0049] It can be understood that during the conveying process of the material package on the roller path 21, during the upper pressing of the material pressing assembly 22 and the lower jolting of the roller path 21, some materials are likely to be exposed from the gaps of the material package to form waste. To avoid the influence of this part of the waste on the subsequent production, a second purging device 222 is provided on the material pressing assembly 22. When the material pressing assembly 22 rolls on the upper surface of the material package, the second purging device 222 is adapted to blow off the waste on the surface of the material package to ensure the subsequent production quality.
[0050] Refer to Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments of the present utility model, the unpacking device further includes a dust removal device 7. The dust removal device 7 includes: a dust removal cover 71 and a dust collection pipe 72. The dust removal cover 71 is covered on the top of the frame 1 and is communicated with the inner cavity of the frame 1. One end of the dust removal cover 71 is communicated with one end of the dust collection pipe 72, and the other end of the dust collection pipe 72 is externally connected to a dust removal device.
[0051] Specifically, a negative pressure is formed in the inner cavity of the frame 1. A dust removal cover 71 is provided on the top of the frame 1. The top of the dust removal cover 71 is connected to the dust collection pipe 72. The dust removal cover 71 is covered on the top of the frame 1 and is communicated with the inner cavity of the frame 1, so as to collect the dust and waste in the inner cavity of the frame 1, effectively avoiding the waste from entering the feeding device 4 and affecting the subsequent production quality, and at the same time avoiding the dust pollution of the environment and affecting the physical health of the staff.
[0052] In some embodiments of the present utility model, the feeding device 4 includes a collecting hopper and a vibrator. The collecting hopper is arranged at the bottom of the frame 1 and is located below the cutting device 5. The vibrator is arranged on the side wall of the collecting hopper. The vibrator is adapted to knock on the collecting hopper to disperse the materials.
[0053] Specifically, the aggregate hopper is arranged at the bottom of the frame 1 for collecting materials. A vibrator is provided on the side wall of the aggregate hopper. Through the knocking of the vibrator, it is possible to prevent the materials from forming lumps in the aggregate hopper, which may affect the collection of materials.
[0054] Referring to Figure 6 As shown, in some embodiments of the present utility model, the cutting device 5 further includes a third driving member 52. The third driving member 52 is fixed to the outer side wall of the frame 1. The output end of the third driving member 52 is in transmission connection with the rotary cutter 51. The third driving member 52 drives the rotary cutter 51 to rotate so as to be suitable for cutting open the material package.
[0055] Specifically, the rotary cutter 51 is a sickle-shaped rotary cutter 51, and the third driving member 52 is a motor. Driven by the third driving member 52, the rotary cutter 51 cuts open the material package. The cutting device 5 is provided with a positioning sensor. The positioning sensor detects the rotation angle of the rotary cutter 51, thereby controlling the stop position of the blade of the rotary cutter 51 to avoid the contact surface between the material and the blade of the rotary cutter 51 and reduce the pollution of the material.
[0056] Referring to Figure 7 As shown, in some embodiments of the present utility model, the unpacking device further includes a waste collection device 6. The waste collection device 6 includes a waste hopper 61, a spiral member 62, a waste box 64 and a fourth driving member 63, all of which are arranged in the frame 1. The spiral member 62 is arranged in the waste hopper 61. The output end of the fourth driving member 63 is in transmission connection with the spiral member 62 to drive the spiral member 62 to rotate. The waste hopper 61 is communicated with the waste box 64. The grasping and feeding device 3 slides to the upper part of the waste collection device 6 to be suitable for throwing the waste bag packaging into the waste hopper 61. The spiral member 62 rotates to convey the waste bag packaging spirally into the waste box 64.
[0057] Specifically, after the feeding is completed, the grasping and feeding device 3 transports the waste bag packaging to the upper part of the waste collection device 6. The second driving member 332 drives the jaw member 331 to loosen, so as to throw the waste bag packaging into the waste hopper 61 of the waste collection device 6. The fourth driving member 63 drives the spiral member 62 to rotate to stir the waste bag packaging spirally and convey it into the waste box 64. After being stirred by the spiral member 62, the waste bag packaging is twisted into a ball to reduce the occupied floor area, thereby increasing the accommodation rate of the waste box 64. The waste bag packaging can be recycled to reduce the cost.
[0058] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples given for clear illustration and are not limitations on the implementation manners. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or variations can be made on the basis of the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation manners here. And the obvious changes or variations derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A grasping and feeding device, characterized in that, Comprising: Guide rail (31); Sliding and vibrating assembly (32), one end of the sliding and vibrating assembly (32) is drivingly connected to the guide rail (31); Jaw assembly (33), one end of the jaw assembly (33) is fixedly connected to the sliding and vibrating assembly (32), and a jaw member (331) adapted to grasp the material package is provided at the other end of the jaw assembly (33); The sliding and vibrating assembly (32) has a vibrating state of reciprocating motion in the vertical direction and a conveying state of sliding motion in the length direction of the guide rail (31); in the conveying state, the sliding and vibrating assembly (32) drives the jaw assembly (33) to slide to the discharging position, and in the vibrating state, the sliding and vibrating assembly (32) drives the jaw assembly (33) to reciprocate in the vertical direction to shake off the material in the material package.
2. The grasping and feeding device according to claim 1, wherein The sliding and vibrating assembly (32) includes: a first mounting plate (321), a second mounting plate (322), an elastic member (323) and a first driving member (324); the first mounting plate (321) is slidably connected to the guide rail (31), the second mounting plate (322) and the first mounting plate (321) are connected by the elastic member (323), the output end of the first driving member (324) is drivingly connected to the second mounting plate (322), and the first driving member (324) and the elastic member (323) drive the second mounting plate (322) to reciprocate in the vertical direction.
3. The gripping and feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The jaw assembly (33) includes a fixed frame (333) fixedly connected to the second mounting plate (322), and a second driving member (332) provided on the fixed frame (333), the jaw member (331) is provided on the fixed frame (333) and is drivingly connected to the output end of the second driving member (332), and the second driving member (332) drives the jaw member (331) to clamp or release.
4. An unpacking device, characterized in that, Comprising: Frame (1); Feeding device (2), provided at one end of the frame (1) to be adapted to convey the material package; Discharging device (4), provided at the other end of the frame (1) to be adapted to collect the material in the material package; The grasping and feeding device (3) according to any one of claims 1-3, provided in the frame (1) and located between the feeding device (2) and the discharging device (4), the grasping and feeding device (3) is adapted to grasp the material package from the feeding device (2) and convey it above the discharging device (4); Cutting device (5), provided in the frame (1) and located above the discharging device (4), the cutting device (5) includes a rotary cutter (51), the rotary cutter (51) is adapted to cut open the material package so that the material falls into the discharging device (4).
5. The unpacking device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The feeding device (2) includes a roller path (21) disposed inside the frame (1) and a material pressing assembly (22) disposed above the roller path (21). The material pressing assembly (22) is fixedly disposed on the roller path (21). The material package moves along the conveying direction of the roller path (21) and is pressed and regularized by the material pressing assembly (22).
6. The unpacking device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A first purging device (8) is provided at the feeding end of the feeding device (2). The first purging device (8) is disposed on the frame (1). The material package enters the roller path (21) after passing through the first purging device (8). The first purging device (8) is adapted to remove the surface waste of the material package; The material pressing assembly (22) includes a second purging device (222) and a material pressing roller (221) spaced along the length direction of the roller path (21). The material pressing roller (221) has a cylindrical structure and is adapted to roll on the upper surface of the material package. The second purging device (222) is adapted to blow and remove the surface waste of the material package.
7. The unpacking device according to claim 6, characterized in that, It further includes a dust removal device (7). The dust removal device (7) includes a dust removal cover (71) and a dust collection pipe (72). The dust removal cover (71) covers the top of the frame (1) and is communicated with the inner cavity of the frame (1). One end of the dust removal cover (71) is communicated with one end of the dust collection pipe (72), and the other end of the dust collection pipe (72) is externally connected to a dust removal device.
8. The unpacking device according to claim 4, wherein, The discharging device (4) includes a collecting hopper and a vibrator. The collecting hopper is disposed at the bottom of the frame (1) and is located below the cutting device (5). The vibrator is disposed on the side wall of the collecting hopper. The vibrator is adapted to knock on the collecting hopper to vibrate and disperse the material.
9. The unpacking device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cutting device (5) further includes a third driving member (52). The third driving member (52) is fixed to the outer side wall of the frame (1). The output end of the third driving member (52) is in transmission connection with the rotary cutter (51). The third driving member (52) drives the rotary cutter (51) to rotate to cut open the material package.
10. The unpacking device according to claim 4, characterized in that, It further includes a waste collection device (6). The waste collection device (6) includes a waste hopper (61), a screw member (62), a waste box (64) and a fourth driving member (63) all disposed inside the frame (1). The screw member (62) is disposed inside the waste hopper (61). The output end of the fourth driving member (63) is in transmission connection with the screw member (62) to drive the screw member (62) to rotate. The waste hopper (61) is communicated with the waste box (64); The grasping and feeding device (3) slides above the waste collection device (6) to throw the waste bag package into the waste hopper (61). The screw member (62) rotates to screw-convey the waste bag package into the waste box (64).