Hollow roof structure

Through the design of the support skeleton and combined structure, the problem of complex installation of traditional hollow roof structures is solved, and a hollow roof structure with convenient installation, lightweight and beautiful installation is provided, which simplifies the on-site construction process and reduces the requirements for workers' operating level.

CN223061848UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04BEIJING JIANYUAN DECORATION ENG DESIGN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421960575.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-13
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional hollow roof structures have many materials and complex processes, and are time-consuming and laborious to build on the site, which is difficult to install, and has high requirements for workers' operating level, which makes it difficult to ensure construction period and quality.

Method used

The combined design of support frame, ridge, reinforced steel pipe, support mesh surface and assembly connector is adopted, combined with air-permeable design and combined structure, and the support mesh surface is fixed through a U-shaped installation groove, simplifying the installation process.

Benefits of technology

It realizes a hollow roof structure with convenient installation, lightweight and design sense, and is fast on-site construction, with little difficulty in installation, and low worker operation requirements, ensuring the effect and efficiency of hollow roof.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hollow roof structure which comprises a supporting framework, a plurality of protruding ridges are arranged on the top of the supporting framework, reinforcing steel pipes are arranged on the inner sides of the protruding ridges and connected with the supporting framework, and a plurality of supporting net faces and a plurality of first assembly connecting bodies are arranged between every two adjacent protruding ridges. A first U-shaped mounting groove is formed in the side wall of the first assembly connecting body; the convex ridge is provided with a second assembly connecting body in the length direction of the convex ridge, a second U-shaped installation groove is formed in the side wall of the second assembly connecting body, the end of the supporting net face is installed in the first U-shaped installation groove, and the side edge of the supporting net face is installed in the second U-shaped installation groove. The utility model provides a hollow roof structure which is convenient to install, light in weight and decorative, and is simple in structure, convenient and rapid to build on site, low in installation difficulty and low in requirement on the operation level of workers, so that the efficiency of on-site operation can be ensured, and the effect of a hollow modeling roof can also be ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building decoration, and particularly relates to a hollow roof structure. Background Art

[0002] Buildings are containers for people's daily lives and are closely related to people's daily lives. The architectural image most directly determines the overall style of the city, most obviously reflects the cultural aesthetics of a nation, and at the same time most directly reflects the collective potential consciousness of a nation. Therefore, architectural culture takes the lead in the forefront of the development of various cultures, reflecting the cultural characteristics of a country or a region. The roof is an important part of a building and plays a crucial role in the architectural image. The traditional hollow roof structure involves a large number of material components, complex processes, time-consuming and laborious on-site construction, difficult installation, and high requirements for the operation level of workers. Therefore, it is difficult to guarantee in terms of construction period, quality, etc., restricting the development of hollow roof buildings. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hollow roof structure to solve the above problems existing in the prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A hollow roof structure includes a support skeleton. A plurality of ridges are provided at the top of the support skeleton. Strengthening steel pipes are provided inside the ridges. The strengthening steel pipes are connected to the support skeleton. A plurality of support mesh surfaces and a plurality of first assembly connectors are provided between adjacent two ridges. The two ends of the first assembly connector are respectively connected to the two ridges. A first U-shaped installation groove adapted to the support mesh surface is provided on the side wall of the first assembly connector; a second assembly connector is provided along the length direction of the ridge. A second U-shaped installation groove adapted to the support mesh surface is provided on the side wall of the second assembly connector. The end of the support mesh surface is installed in the first U-shaped installation groove, and the side of the support mesh surface is installed in the second U-shaped installation groove to realize the fixation of the support mesh surface. The utility model provides a hollow roof structure with the advantages of convenient installation, light weight and decorative function. It is a unique and design-rich architectural structure. It combines a hollow design and a combined structure, bringing both beautiful and practical features to the building. Moreover, it can realize the on-site assembly function. Its structure is simple, the on-site construction is convenient and fast, the installation difficulty is small, and the requirements for the operation level of workers are low. In this way, both the efficiency of on-site operation and the effect of the hollow-shaped roof can be guaranteed.

[0005] As an optional implementation manner of the above technical scheme, the support skeleton includes a plurality of support columns. A support beam is connected between adjacent two support columns. The support beam is connected with a plurality of roof cross beams distributed in a stepped manner. The roof cross beam is connected with the strengthening steel pipe inside the ridge.

[0006] As an alternative implementation of the above technical solution, the support columns, support beams, and roof cross beams are all provided with a first fluorocarbon coating.

[0007] As an alternative implementation of the above technical solution, the ridge is provided with an eaves portion extending outside the support skeleton, and a transverse eaves support body is provided between the support skeleton and the eaves portion.

[0008] As an alternative implementation of the above technical solution, the transverse eaves support body includes a transverse eaves support plate and a transverse eaves connecting plate. The transverse eaves support plate and the transverse eaves connecting plate are connected in an L shape. One end of the transverse eaves support plate away from the transverse eaves connecting plate is connected to the reinforcing steel pipe inside the ridge, and one end of the transverse eaves connecting plate away from the transverse eaves support plate is connected to the support skeleton.

[0009] As an alternative implementation of the above technical solution, the transverse eaves support plate includes a cement pressure plate. The inside of the cement pressure plate is provided with reinforcing square steel, and the outside of the cement pressure plate is provided with a second fluorocarbon coating.

[0010] As an alternative implementation of the above technical solution, it further includes an outer water baffle. The outer water baffle is arranged outside the ridge at the edge. The outer water baffle is provided with a light strip installation groove, and an LED light strip is arranged in the light strip installation groove.

[0011] As an alternative implementation of the above technical solution, the outer water baffle is provided with a third fluorocarbon coating.

[0012] As an alternative implementation of the above technical solution, connection screws are provided between the first assembly connection body and the support skeleton.

[0013] As an alternative implementation of the above technical solution, screws are provided between the ridge and the reinforcing steel pipe, and the reinforcing steel pipe and the support skeleton are connected by bolts.

[0014] As an alternative implementation of the above technical solution, the ridge is wavy.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0016] The present utility model provides a hollow roof structure that combines the advantages of convenient installation, light weight, and decorative function. It is a unique and aesthetically designed architectural structure that combines a hollow design and a modular construction, bringing both beauty and practicality to the building. Moreover, it can achieve on-site assembly. Its structure is simple, the on-site construction is convenient and fast, the installation difficulty is small, and the requirement for the operation level of workers is low. This can not only ensure the efficiency of on-site operations but also ensure the effect of the hollow-shaped roof. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1It is a three - dimensional structure schematic diagram of the hollow roof structure in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a front - view structure schematic diagram of the hollow roof structure in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 the enlarged view of part A in;

[0020] Figure 4 It is Figure 2 the enlarged view of part B in;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a side - view structure schematic diagram of the hollow roof structure in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a structure schematic diagram of the convex ridge in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 It is Figure 6 the enlarged view of part C in;

[0024] Figure 8 It is a structure schematic diagram of the support framework in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1 - support framework; 2 - convex ridge; 3 - reinforcing steel pipe; 4 - support mesh surface; 5 - first assembly connection body; 6 - second assembly connection body; 7 - support column; 8 - support beam; 9 - roof cross - beam; 10 - cross - eaves support body; 11 - cross - eaves connecting plate; 12 - cement pressure plate; 13 - reinforcing square steel; 14 - second fluorocarbon coating; 15 - outer water baffle; 16 - lamp - strip installation groove. Specific embodiments

[0026] As Figures 1-8 shown, this embodiment provides a hollow roof structure, including a support framework 1. Multiple convex ridges 2 are provided at the top of the support framework 1. The multiple convex ridges 2 are arranged in parallel. In order to increase the aesthetic property of the building, the convex ridges 2 are wavy. An inner side of the convex ridge 2 is provided with a reinforcing steel pipe 3. The reinforcing steel pipe 3 is connected to the support framework 1 by bolts. The reinforcing steel pipe 3 can increase the strength of the convex ridge 2 and is also convenient for fixing the convex ridge 2. In order to increase the connection stability between the convex ridge 2 and the reinforcing steel pipe 3, screws are provided between the convex ridge 2 and the reinforcing steel pipe 3.

[0027] As Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a number of support mesh surfaces 4 and a number of first assembly connectors 5 are provided between two adjacent ridges 2. The support mesh surface 4 has mesh holes, so that the roof forms a hollow structure. Since the ridge 2 is wavy, a number of support mesh surfaces 4 are arranged in a wavy shape along the length direction of the ridge 2. Both ends of the first assembly connector 5 are respectively connected to two ridges 2. The side wall of the first assembly connector 5 is provided with a first U-shaped mounting groove adapted to the support mesh surface 4. For the first assembly connector 5 in the middle, first U-shaped mounting grooves are provided on both sides of the first assembly connector 5 to connect two support mesh surfaces 4; for the first assembly connector 5 at the edge, the first U-shaped mounting groove is only provided on one side wall of the first assembly connector 5 to connect the support mesh surface 4 at the end. The ridge 2 is provided with a second assembly connector 6 along its length direction. The side wall of the second assembly connector 6 is provided with a second U-shaped mounting groove adapted to the support mesh surface 4. For the ridge 2 in the middle, second assembly connectors 6 are provided on both sides of the ridge 2 to connect the support mesh surfaces 4 on both sides of the ridge 2; for the ridge 2 at the edge, the second assembly connector 6 is provided on one side of the ridge 2 to connect the support mesh surface 4 on this side.

[0028] As Figure 3 and Figure 7 shown, the end of the support mesh surface 4 is installed in the first U-shaped mounting groove, and the side of the support mesh surface 4 is installed in the second U-shaped mounting groove to realize the fixation of the support mesh surface 4. The utility model provides a hollow roof structure with the advantages of convenient installation, light weight and decorative function. It is a unique and design-rich architectural structure that combines a hollow design and a combined structure, bringing both beautiful and practical features to the building. Moreover, it can realize the on-site assembly function. Its structure is simple, the on-site construction is convenient and fast, the installation difficulty is small, and the operation level requirements for workers are low, which can not only ensure the efficiency of on-site operations, but also ensure the effect of the hollow-shaped roof.

[0029] As Figure 2 and Figure 8 shown, in this embodiment, the support skeleton 1 includes four support columns 7. A support beam 8 is connected between two adjacent support columns 7. The four support beams 8 are distributed in a rectangle. The support beam 8 is connected with a number of roof cross beams 9 distributed in a stepped manner. The roof cross beam 9 is connected with the reinforcing steel pipe 3 inside the ridge 2. Both ends of the roof cross beam 9 are respectively connected to two opposite support beams 8 to support the ridge 2. Since a number of roof cross beams 9 are distributed in a stepped manner, the ridge 2 is in a undulating shape, increasing the aesthetic property of the hollow roof structure.

[0030] Among them, the support columns 7, support beams 8, and roof cross beams 9 are all provided with a first fluorocarbon coating. The fluorocarbon coating has excellent anti-corrosion performance, maintenance-free, self-cleaning, strong adhesion, and extremely long weather resistance. The surfaces of the support columns 7, support beams 8, and roof cross beams 9 are all painted with the fluorocarbon coating to increase the service life of the building.

[0031] As Figure 2 shown, in a specific embodiment, eaves portions extending to the outside of the support framework 1 are provided at both ends of the ridge 2. A transverse eaves support 10 is provided between the support framework 1 and the eaves portions. The transverse eaves support 10 supports the eaves portions to improve the stability of the hollow roof structure. Specifically, the transverse eaves support 10 includes a transverse eaves support plate and a transverse eaves connecting plate 11. The transverse eaves support plate and the transverse eaves connecting plate 11 are connected in an L shape. One end of the transverse eaves support plate away from the transverse eaves connecting plate 11 is connected to the reinforcing steel pipe 3 inside the ridge 2, and one end of the transverse eaves connecting plate 11 away from the transverse eaves support plate is connected to the support framework 1. As Figure 4 shown, preferably, the transverse eaves support plate includes a cement pressure plate 12. A reinforcing square steel 13 is provided inside the cement pressure plate 12, and a second fluorocarbon coating 14 is provided outside the cement pressure plate 12.

[0032] As Figure 5 shown, in a specific embodiment, the hollow roof structure further includes an outer water baffle 15. The outer water baffle 15 is disposed outside the ridge 2 at the edge. A light strip installation groove 16 is provided on the outer water baffle 15, and an LED light strip is provided in the light strip installation groove 16. Outer water baffles 15 are provided on both sides of the hollow roof structure. The outer water baffle 15 is arranged in a wavy shape along the length direction of the ridge 2. The LED light strip is installed on the outer water baffle 15 to increase the aesthetics of the hollow roof structure. To improve the service life of the outer water baffle 15, the outer water baffle 15 is provided with a third fluorocarbon coating.

[0033] In this embodiment, a connecting screw is provided between the first assembly connection body 5 and the roof cross beam 9 of the support framework 1 to ensure the fixing effect of the first assembly connection body 5.

[0034] In the description of the present utility model, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; may be mechanically connected or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, may be the internal connection of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood. In addition, the specific features, structures, etc. described in the embodiments are included in at least one embodiment. In the absence of mutual contradictions, those skilled in the art may combine the features of different embodiments. The scope of protection of the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments. According to the basic technical concept of the present utility model, the embodiments that can be associated with by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work all belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A hollow roof structure, characterized in that, It includes a support framework (1). Multiple ridges (2) are provided at the top of the support framework (1). Reinforcing steel pipes (3) are provided inside the ridges (2). The reinforcing steel pipes (3) are connected to the support framework (1). A number of support mesh surfaces (4) and a number of first assembly connectors (5) are provided between adjacent ridges (2). Both ends of the first assembly connector (5) are respectively connected to two ridges (2). A first U-shaped mounting groove adapted to the support mesh surface (4) is provided on the side wall of the first assembly connector (5). A second assembly connector (6) is provided along the length direction of the ridge (2). A second U-shaped mounting groove adapted to the support mesh surface (4) is provided on the side wall of the second assembly connector (6). The end of the support mesh surface (4) is mounted in the first U-shaped mounting groove, and the side of the support mesh surface (4) is mounted in the second U-shaped mounting groove.

2. The hollow roof structure according to claim 1, wherein The support framework (1) includes multiple support columns (7). A support beam (8) is connected between adjacent support columns (7). The support beam (8) is connected with multiple roof cross beams (9) distributed in a stepped manner. The roof cross beam (9) is connected to the reinforcing steel pipe (3) inside the ridge (2).

3. The hollow roof structure according to claim 2, wherein, The support columns (7), support beams (8) and roof cross beams (9) are all provided with a first fluorocarbon coating.

4. The hollow roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ridge (2) is provided with an eaves portion extending to the outside of the support framework (1). A cross-eaves support (10) is provided between the support framework (1) and the eaves portion.

5. The hollow roof structure according to claim 4, wherein The cross-eaves support (10) includes a cross-eaves support plate and a cross-eaves connecting plate (11). The cross-eaves support plate and the cross-eaves connecting plate (11) are connected in an L shape. One end of the cross-eaves support plate away from the cross-eaves connecting plate (11) is connected to the reinforcing steel pipe (3) inside the ridge (2), and one end of the cross-eaves connecting plate (11) away from the cross-eaves support plate is connected to the support framework (1).

6. The hollow roof structure according to claim 5, wherein The cross-eaves support plate includes a cement pressure plate (12). Reinforcing square steel (13) is provided inside the cement pressure plate (12). A second fluorocarbon coating (14) is provided outside the cement pressure plate (12).

7. The hollow roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes an outer water baffle (15). The outer water baffle (15) is arranged outside the ridge (2) at the edge. A light strip mounting groove (16) is provided on the outer water baffle (15). An LED light strip is provided in the light strip mounting groove (16). The outer water baffle (15) is provided with a third fluorocarbon coating.

8. The hollow roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Connection screws are provided between the first assembly connector (5) and the support framework (1).

9. The hollow roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that Screws are provided between the ridge (2) and the reinforcing steel pipe (3). The reinforcing steel pipe (3) is connected to the support framework (1) by bolts.

10. The hollow roof structure according to claim 1, wherein The ridge (2) is wavy.