Intelligent environment-friendly oil pipe and sucker rod transporting and storing device for workover treatment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of workover equipment, in particular to an intelligent environment-friendly oil pipe and sucker rod transporting and storing device for workover operation. Comprising a base, side baffles are fixed to the left side and the right side of the base, door plates are hinged to the front side and the rear side of the base, a bridge assembly is fixed to the base, a plurality of storage spaces are formed in the bridge assembly in the vertical direction, pushing devices are arranged on the door plates, and lifting assemblies are arranged on the portions, on the front side and the rear side of the bridge assembly, of the base. The pushing assembly can push the oil pipe or the oil pumping pipe into the lifting assembly on one side of the pushing assembly, and the lifting assembly can lift the oil pumping pipe or the oil pumping rod in the lifting assembly and transfer the oil pipe or the oil pumping rod into the storage space. According to the device, the pushing assembly is arranged, the pushing assembly can push the oil pipe or the sucker rod into the lifting assembly in sequence, the lifting assembly can lift the oil pipe or the sucker rod and convey the oil pipe or the sucker rod into the storage space, and the labor intensity of workers can be reduced in the oil pipe or sucker rod storage process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of workover equipment, and particularly relates to an intelligent environmental protection type tubing and sucker rod transportation and storage device for workover operations. Background Art

[0002] At present, most oil fields use traditional tubing placement equipment for operations. Generally, two workers are required to drag and carry the tubing on the well site, responsible for the placement of the tubing between the wellhead and the tubing rack. The working environment is harsh, the labor intensity of the workers is high, the placement equipment occupies a large area, and there are also potential safety hazards during the operation. There is a problem of crude oil pollution during the transportation and placement of the tubing. The on-site placement of the tubing occupies a huge area, making construction inconvenient.

[0003] At present, during the process of running and pulling out tubing in the workover operation production site of an oil field, a kind of bridge seat, commonly known as a tubing bridge on site, is usually used. When performing a workover operation, conventional tubing running and retrieving operations are required. The traditional mode is to use three tubing bridges as the base, and the tubing is neatly arranged in layers on the tubing bridges. The tubing is transported to or retrieved from the wellhead platform manually. There are two ways to transport or retrieve the tubing: one is to use two tubings as a slide rail and use a small pulley to transport the tubing. The other is to use a tubing conveyor. The tubing is manually moved to the small hook of the conveyor, the small hook lifts the tubing, and then the tubing is flipped to the chute of the tubing conveyor, and then the tubing is transported to the wellhead. This traditional operation mode has environmental protection problems, high labor intensity of workers, and potential safety hazards. The area of the tubing bridge is large. In order to prevent the crude oil and sewage in the pipe from falling to the ground, a large area of oil-proof plastic cloth and fences need to be laid under it. This not only has a high cost, but also is easily damaged. If reused, the cleaning is very cumbersome. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is a transportation and storage device that can avoid oil stains from falling to the ground after the tubing or sucker rod is placed, and is convenient for the storage and transportation of the tubing or sucker rod.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution provided by the utility model is:

[0006] An intelligent and environmentally friendly tubing and sucker rod transportation and storage device for workover operations, comprising a base. Side blocks are fixedly arranged on both the left and right sides of the base. Door panels are hingedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the base. A bridge assembly is fixedly arranged on the base. A plurality of storage spaces are arranged in the vertical direction of the bridge assembly. A pushing device is arranged on the door panel. Lifting assemblies are arranged on the base on both the front and rear sides of the bridge assembly. The pushing assembly can push the tubing or sucker rod into the lifting assembly on one side of it, and the lifting assembly can lift the sucker rod or tubing therein and transfer the tubing or sucker rod into the storage space. The bridge assembly includes four vertical frames arranged in a rectangular array. A plurality of frames are stacked between the four vertical frames. A storage space is formed between two adjacent frames in the vertical direction. Two adjacent frames in the vertical direction are connected by a plurality of vertical first telescopic rods. The lowermost frame is fixedly connected to the base, and the remaining frames are slidably connected to the vertical frames.

[0007] Specifically, the door panel and the side block are connected by a second telescopic rod. One end of the second telescopic rod is hingedly connected to the side block, and the other end of the second telescopic rod is hingedly connected to the door panel.

[0008] Specifically, the pushing assembly includes a plurality of guiding members. The plurality of guiding members are linearly arrayed in the left-right direction of the door panel. The length direction of the guiding member is parallel to the front-rear direction of the base. The guiding member includes an ear seat and a support seat fixed on the door panel. The support seat is close to the base. A sleeve is rotatably connected in the ear seat. The sleeve is clamped in the support seat. A sliding rod is inserted into the sleeve. A locking screw is threadedly connected to the sleeve. The locking screw can position the sliding rod in the sleeve. A driving unit is arranged in the middle of the door panel. The driving unit includes a first oil cylinder with one end fixedly connected to the door panel. The axial direction of the first oil cylinder is parallel to the front-rear direction of the base. The other end of the first oil cylinder is fixed with a movable rod. The axial direction of the movable rod is perpendicular to the axial direction of the first oil cylinder. Sliding tubes are sleeved on both ends of the movable rod. A connecting seat is rotatably connected to the end of the sliding tube away from the first oil cylinder. The connecting seat is rotatably connected to one end of a swing rod. The swing rod is rotatably connected to the door panel. A second oil cylinder is fixed to the end of the swing rod away from the connecting seat. The second oil cylinder is vertically arranged, and the telescopic end of the second oil cylinder faces upward.

[0009] Specifically, two positioning seats are arranged on the door panel. The two positioning seats on the door panel are symmetrically arranged left and right. The positioning seat and the door panel are connected by a third telescopic rod. The third telescopic rod is vertically arranged.

[0010] Specifically, the lifting component includes two columns fixed on the base. The two columns are symmetrically arranged left and right. A sliding plate is slidably arranged on the columns. A motor is fixed on the sliding plate. A toothed ring is concentrically fixed on the output shaft of the motor. A vertical rack is fixed on the column. The toothed ring meshes with the vertical rack. A connecting plate is fixed on the sliding plate. A third oil cylinder is fixed on the connecting plate. The axial direction of the third oil cylinder is parallel to the front-back direction of the base. A slider is slidably arranged on the connecting plate. The sliding direction of the slider is parallel to the front-back direction of the base. The telescopic end of the third oil cylinder is fixedly connected to the slider. A fixing plate is fixed on the slider. A fourth oil cylinder is fixed on the fixing plate. The axial direction of the fourth oil cylinder is parallel to the axial direction of the third oil cylinder. A horizontal rack is fixed on the telescopic end of the fourth oil cylinder. The length direction of the horizontal rack is parallel to the axial direction of the fourth oil cylinder. A pipe support is arranged between the two symmetrically arranged columns on the left and right. The length direction of the pipe support is parallel to the left-right direction of the base. Rotating shafts are fixed at both the left and right ends of the pipe support. The rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the fixing plate on one side thereof. A gear is concentrically fixed on the rotating shaft. The gear meshes with the horizontal rack. A pushing component is arranged at the bottom end of the pipe support. The pushing component can push the oil pipe or the sucker rod in the pipe support into the storage space.

[0011] Specifically, the pushing component includes two pushing units. The two pushing units are symmetrically arranged left and right. Each pushing unit includes a fifth oil cylinder. One end of the fifth oil cylinder is rotatably connected to the pipe support. The other end of the fifth oil cylinder is rotatably connected to one end of a push rod. A fixed seat is rotatably connected to the push rod. The fixed seat is fixed at the bottom end of the pipe support. A long groove corresponding to the push rod is formed at the bottom end of the pipe support.

[0012] Specifically, a cabinet is fixed at the front end of the base. A hydraulic station, a PLC controller and an air pump are fixed in the cabinet.

[0013] Specifically, the two side guards are connected by a plurality of guide rails. The guide rails are slidably connected to the folding awning.

[0014] Specifically, a plurality of vertical cylinders are inlaid and fixed on both the front and rear sides of the frame. The cylinders are communicated with the air pump through high-pressure pipelines. The electromagnetic valves controlling the cylinders are electrically connected to the PLC controller.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. By arranging the pushing component, the pushing component can sequentially push the oil pipe or the sucker rod into the lifting component. The lifting component can lift and transport the oil pipe or the sucker rod to the storage space, which can reduce the labor intensity of workers during the process of storing the oil pipe or the sucker rod.

[0017] 2. The distance between two adjacent upper and lower frames can be adjusted, and the height of the storage space can be adjusted according to the diameter of the tubing or sucker rod. It has a wide range of applications. After the tubing or sucker rod is stored in the storage space, the distance between two adjacent upper and lower frames is reduced, and the two adjacent upper and lower frames can clamp the sucker rod or tubing between them, which can increase the stability of the tubing or sucker rod in the storage space during transportation.

[0018] 3. When removing the tubing or sucker rod, rotate the casing and the sliding rod inside it, and make the end of the sliding rod facing the base rest on the frame below the storage space where the tubing or sucker rod to be disassembled is located. Then, make the lifting component on the opposite side move upward to correspond to the storage space where the tubing or sucker rod is located, and use the pushing component of the lifting component on the opposite side to push the tubing or sucker rod in the storage space out. The casing and the sliding rod inside it can guide the tubing or sucker rod discharged from the storage space.

[0019] 4. The pushing component is installed on the door panel. When storing the tubing or sucker rod, the door panel is in an open state, and the tubing or sucker rod is pushed by the pushing component at a low position, ensuring high safety during storage.

[0020] 5. By setting the positioning seats, the positioning seats can position the tubing or sucker rod. When the pushing component pushes the tubing or sucker rod, when both positioning seats block the tubing or sucker rod, the axial direction of the tubing or sucker rod is parallel to the left - right direction of the base. After the positioning seats lose their block on the tubing or sucker rod, the pushing component can push the tubing or sucker rod as a whole into the pipe support of the lifting component, ensuring the safety when the tubing or sucker rod is lifted by the lifting component.

[0021] 6. The base can receive the oil stains on the tubing or sucker rod, preventing the oil stains from falling to the ground, and this device meets the environmental protection requirements.

[0022] 7. By setting the folding awning, the folding awning can shield the bridge component, preventing the tubing or sucker rod from being exposed to rain. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of this device.

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the base and the door panel.

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting component.

[0026] Figure 4 For Figure 3 The enlarged view of area A in

[0027] Figure 5 It is a diagram showing the positional relationship between the lifting component and the frame.

[0028] The names of the components in the attached drawings are as follows: 1 base, 2 frame, 3 vertical stand, 4 first telescopic rod, 5 side baffle, 6 second telescopic rod, 7 door panel, 8 positioning seat, 9 ear seat, 10 support, 11 sleeve, 12 sliding rod, 13 first oil cylinder, 14 movable rod, 15 sliding tube, 16 connecting seat, 17 swing rod, 18 second oil cylinder, 19 cabinet, 20 hydraulic station, 21 plc controller, 22 air pump, 23 guide rail, 24 folding awning, 25 column, 26 sliding plate, 27 motor, 28 connecting plate, 29 third oil cylinder, 30 slider, 31 fixing plate, 32 fourth oil cylinder, 33 horizontal rack, 34 gear, 35 pipe support, 36 fifth oil cylinder, 37 push rod, 38 fixed seat, 39 long slot. Detailed implementation manners

[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0030] As Figures 1 - 5 shown, an intelligent and environmentally friendly tubing and sucker rod transportation and storage device for workover operations includes a base 1. Side baffles 5 are fixed on both the left and right sides of the base 1, and door panels 7 are hinged on both the front and rear sides of the base 1. The door panels 7 are connected to the side baffles 5 through second telescopic rods 6. One end of the second telescopic rod 6 is hinged to the side baffle 5, and the other end of the second telescopic rod 6 is hinged to the door panel 7. When the second telescopic rod 6 contracts, the door panel 7 can be in a vertical state, and the base 1, the door panel 7, and the side baffle 5 can enclose a transportation carriage.

[0031] The two side baffles 5 are connected by a plurality of guide rails 23, and the guide rails 23 are slidably connected to the folding awning 24.

[0032] A cabinet 19 is fixed at the front end of the base 1, and a hydraulic station 20, a plc controller 21, and an air pump 22 are fixed inside the cabinet 19. The hydraulic station 20 is connected to the second telescopic rod 6 through a high-pressure pipeline, and the plc controller 21 is electrically connected to the solenoid valve controlling the second telescopic rod 6.

[0033] A bridge assembly is fixed on the base 1. A plurality of storage spaces are provided in the vertical direction of the bridge assembly. A pushing device is provided on the door panel 7. Lifting assemblies are provided on the base 1 on both the front and rear sides of the bridge assembly. The pushing assembly can push the tubing or sucker rod into the lifting assembly on one side of it, and the lifting assembly can lift the sucker rod or tubing inside it and transfer the tubing or sucker rod to the storage space.

[0034] The bridge component includes four vertical frames 3 arranged in a rectangular array. A plurality of frames 2 are stacked between the four vertical frames 3, and a storage space is formed between two adjacent frames 2 up and down. Two adjacent frames 2 up and down are connected by a plurality of vertical first telescopic rods 4. The lowermost frame 2 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and the remaining frames 2 are slidably connected to the vertical frames 3.

[0035] The hydraulic station 20 is connected to the first telescopic rod 4 through a high-pressure pipeline, and the plc controller 21 is electrically connected to the solenoid valve controlling the first telescopic rod 4.

[0036] After the first telescopic rod 4 is started, the height of the storage space between two adjacent frames 2 up and down can be adjusted, and thus it can be suitable for storing oil pipes or sucker rods with different diameters.

[0037] The distance between two adjacent frames 2 up and down can be adjusted. The height of the storage space can be adjusted according to the diameter of the oil pipe or the sucker rod, and the applicable range is wide. After the oil pipe or the sucker rod is stored in the storage space, the distance between two adjacent frames 2 up and down is reduced, and two adjacent frames 2 up and down can clamp the sucker rod or the oil pipe between them, which can increase the stability of the oil pipe or the sucker rod in the storage space during transportation.

[0038] The pushing component includes a plurality of guiding members. The plurality of guiding members are linearly arrayed in the left-right direction of the door panel 7, and the length direction of the guiding members is parallel to the front-rear direction of the base 1.

[0039] The guiding member includes an ear seat 9 and a support 10 fixed on the door panel 7. The support 10 is close to the base 1. A sleeve 11 is rotatably connected in the ear seat 9. The sleeve 11 is clamped in the support 10. A sliding rod 12 is inserted into the sleeve 11. A locking screw is threadedly connected to the sleeve 11, and the locking screw can position the sliding rod 12 in the sleeve 11.

[0040] A driving unit is arranged in the middle of the door panel 7. The driving unit includes a first oil cylinder 13 with one end fixedly connected to the door panel 7. The axial direction of the first oil cylinder 13 is parallel to the front-rear direction of the base 1. The other end of the first oil cylinder 13 is fixed with a movable rod 14. The axial direction of the movable rod 14 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the first oil cylinder 13. Both ends of the movable rod 14 are slidably sleeved with sliding tubes 15. A connecting seat 16 is rotatably connected to the end of the sliding tube 15 far from the first oil cylinder 13. The connecting seat 16 is rotatably connected to one end of a swing rod 17. The swing rod 17 is rotatably connected to the door panel 7. A second oil cylinder 18 is fixed to the end of the swing rod 17 far from the connecting seat 16. The second oil cylinder 18 is vertically arranged, and the telescopic end of the second oil cylinder 18 faces upward.

[0041] The hydraulic station 20 is connected to the first oil cylinder 13 and the second oil cylinder 18 through a high-pressure pipeline, and the plc controller 21 is electrically connected to the solenoid valves controlling the first oil cylinder 13 and the second oil cylinder 18.

[0042] The tubing or sucker rod is supported by a plurality of sleeves 11 on the door panel 7, causing the first oil cylinder 13 to extend. At this time, the telescopic end of the second oil cylinder 18 is in a retracted state. When the first oil cylinder 13 drives the movable rod 14 and the sliding pipe 15 close to the base 1, the swing rod 17 swings, and the sliding pipe 15 slides outside the movable rod 14, and the second oil cylinder 18 gradually moves away from the base 1.

[0043] Two positioning seats 8 are arranged on the door panel 7. The two positioning seats 8 on the door panel 7 are symmetrically arranged left and right. The positioning seat 8 is connected to the door panel 7 through a third telescopic rod. The third telescopic rod is arranged vertically. The third telescopic rod is connected to the hydraulic station 20 through a high-pressure pipeline. The plc controller 21 is electrically connected to the solenoid valve that controls the third telescopic rod (the third telescopic rod is not shown in the figure).

[0044] When the tubing or sucker rod is located between the second oil cylinder 18 and the positioning seat 8, the second oil cylinder 18 is started, so that the telescopic end of the second oil cylinder 18 moves upward. Then the first oil cylinder 13 retracts. When the first oil cylinder 13 drives the movable rod 14 and the sliding pipe 15 away from the base 1, the swing rod 17 swings, and the sliding pipe 15 slides outside the movable rod 14, and the second oil cylinder 18 gradually approaches the base 1. At this time, the telescopic rod of the second oil cylinder 18 can push the tubing or sucker rod towards the base 1.

[0045] During the process that the telescopic rod of the second oil cylinder 18 pushes the tubing or sucker rod towards the base 1, when the tubing or sucker rod contacts the two positioning seats 8, the axial direction of the tubing or sucker rod is parallel to the left and right direction of the base 1. Under the blocking action of the two positioning seats 8, the two positioning seats 8 can straighten the tubing or sucker rod.

[0046] After starting the two third telescopic rods, the two positioning seats 8 move downward and lose the blocking effect on the tubing or sucker rod, and the second oil cylinder 18 can continue to make the tubing or sucker rod approach the base 1 on the plurality of sleeves 11.

[0047] The lifting assembly includes two columns 25 fixed on the base 1. The two columns 25 are symmetrically arranged left and right. A sliding plate 26 is slidably arranged on the column 25. A motor 27 is fixed on the sliding plate 26. A toothed ring is concentrically fixed on the output shaft of the motor 27. A vertical rack is fixed on the column 25. The toothed ring meshes with the vertical rack. A connecting plate 28 is fixed on the sliding plate 26. A third oil cylinder 29 is fixed on the connecting plate 28. The axial direction of the third oil cylinder 29 is parallel to the front and back direction of the base 1. A slider 30 is slidably arranged on the connecting plate 28. The sliding direction of the slider 30 is parallel to the front and back direction of the base 1. The telescopic end of the third oil cylinder 29 is fixedly connected to the slider 30.

[0048] A fixed plate 31 is fixed on the slider 30, and a fourth oil cylinder 32 is fixed on the fixed plate 31. The axial direction of the fourth oil cylinder 32 is parallel to the axial direction of the third oil cylinder 29. A horizontal rack 33 is fixed on the telescopic end of the fourth oil cylinder 32, and the length direction of the horizontal rack 33 is parallel to the axial direction of the fourth oil cylinder 32. A pipe support 35 is arranged between the two left and right symmetric columns 25. The length direction of the pipe support 35 is parallel to the left and right direction of the base 1. Rotating shafts are fixed at both the left and right ends of the pipe support 35, and the rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the fixed plate 31 on one side thereof. A gear 34 is concentrically fixed on the rotating shaft, and the gear 34 meshes with the horizontal rack 33. A pushing assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the pipe support 35, and the pushing assembly can push the oil pipe or the sucker rod in the pipe support 35 into the storage space.

[0049] The hydraulic station 20 is connected to the third oil cylinder 29 and the fourth oil cylinder 32 through high-pressure pipelines, and the PLC controller 21 is electrically connected to the solenoid valves controlling the third oil cylinder 29 and the fourth oil cylinder 32. The motor 27 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 21.

[0050] During the movement of the oil pipe or the sucker rod on the plurality of sleeves 11 and approaching the base 1, the pipe support 35 is at the lowest position and the opening faces the door panel 7 on one side thereof. After the second oil cylinder 18 pushes the oil pipe or the sucker rod into the pipe support 35, the fourth oil cylinder 32 drives the horizontal rack 33 to move, and then through the gear 34, the opening of the pipe support 35 faces obliquely upward, preventing the oil pipe or the sucker rod from falling out of the pipe support 35 when the pipe support 35 moves upward to lift the oil pipe or the sucker rod.

[0051] After the tubing or sucker rod enters the pipe support 35, start the motor 27. After the motor 27 starts, under the cooperation of the gear ring and the vertical rack, the slide plate 26, the connecting plate 28, the third oil cylinder 29, the slider 30, the fixing plate 31, the fourth oil cylinder 32, the horizontal rack 33, the gear 34 and the pipe support 35 move upward. When the pipe support 35 moves upward to correspond to the storage space where the tubing or sucker rod needs to be stored, start the fourth oil cylinder 32 again, so that the fourth oil cylinder 32 drives the horizontal rack 33 to move. During the movement of the horizontal rack 33, the pipe support 35 and the tubing or sucker rod therein rotate through the gear 34. When the pipe support 35 and the tubing or sucker rod therein rotate, start the third oil cylinder 29, so that the slider 30, the fixing plate 31, the fourth oil cylinder 32, the gear 34, the horizontal rack 33, the pipe support 35 and the tubing or sucker rod in the pipe support 35 move away from the storage space, so as to create a space allowing the pipe support 35 to rotate between the pipe support 35 and the frame 2. When the opening of the pipe support 35 faces the bridge assembly, start the third oil cylinder 29, so that the slider 30, the fixing plate 31, the fourth oil cylinder 32, the gear 34, the horizontal rack 33, the pipe support 35 and the tubing or sucker rod in the pipe support 35 approach the storage space. When the opening of the pipe support 35 is directly opposite to the storage space where the tubing or sucker rod needs to enter, the third oil cylinder 29 and the fourth oil cylinder 32 are closed. Then, the tubing or sucker rod in the pipe support 35 can be pushed into the storage space corresponding to the pipe support 35 by using the pushing assembly.

[0052] The pushing assembly includes two pushing units, which are symmetrically arranged left and right. The pushing unit includes a fifth oil cylinder 36. One end of the fifth oil cylinder 36 is rotatably connected to the pipe support 35, and the other end of the fifth oil cylinder 36 is rotatably connected to one end of a push rod 37. A fixing seat 38 is rotatably connected to the push rod 37, and the fixing seat 38 is fixed to the bottom end of the pipe support 35. A long groove 39 corresponding to the push rod 37 is formed in the bottom end of the pipe support 35.

[0053] The hydraulic station 20 is connected to the fifth oil cylinder 36 through a high-pressure pipeline, and the plc controller 21 is electrically connected to the solenoid valve controlling the fifth oil cylinder 36.

[0054] When the opening of the pipe support 35 is directly opposite to the storage space where the tubing or sucker rod needs to enter, extend the fifth oil cylinder 36. After the fifth oil cylinder 36 extends, the push rod 37 rotates, and after the push rod 37 rotates, it can push the tubing or sucker rod in the pipe support 35 into the storage space corresponding to the pipe support 35.

[0055] When removing the tubing or sucker rod, rotate the casing 11 and the sliding rod 12 inside it, and make the end of the sliding rod 12 facing the base 1 rest on the frame 2 below the storage space where the tubing or sucker rod to be removed is located. Then, make the lifting assembly on the opposite side move upward to correspond to the storage space where the tubing or sucker rod is located, start the fifth oil cylinder 36 of the lifting assembly on the opposite side, and use the push rod 37 of the lifting assembly on the opposite side to push out the tubing or sucker rod in the storage space. The casing 11 and the sliding rod 12 inside it can guide the tubing or sucker rod discharged from the storage space.

[0056] A plurality of vertical cylinders are fixedly embedded on both the front and rear sides of the frame 2. The cylinders are connected to an air pump through a high-pressure pipeline, and the solenoid valves controlling the cylinders are electrically connected to a PLC controller. After the tubing or sucker rod enters the storage space, start the cylinders to make the telescopic ends of the cylinders move upward. After the telescopic ends of the cylinders move upward, they can block the tubing or sucker rod in the storage space.

[0057] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent and environmentally friendly tubing and sucker rod transportation and storage device for workover operations, comprising a base (1), with side baffles (5) fixed on both the left and right sides of the base (1), and door panels (7) hinged on both the front and back sides of the base (1), characterized in that, A bridge component is fixed on the base (1). Multiple storage spaces are arranged in the vertical direction of the bridge component. A pushing device is arranged on the door panel (7). Lifting components are arranged on the base (1) on both the front and rear sides of the bridge component. The pushing component can push the oil pipe or the oil pumping pipe into the lifting component on one side of it. The lifting component can lift the oil pumping pipe or the sucker rod in it and transfer the oil pipe or the sucker rod to the storage space. The bridge component includes four vertical frames (3) arranged in a rectangular array. A plurality of frames (2) are stacked between the four vertical frames (3). A storage space is formed between two adjacent frames (2) up and down. Two adjacent frames (2) up and down are connected by a plurality of vertical first telescopic rods (4). The lowermost frame (2) is fixedly connected to the base (1), and the remaining frames (2) are slidably connected to the vertical frames (3).

2. The intelligent and environmentally friendly tubing and sucker rod transportation and storage device for workover operations according to claim 1, wherein The door panel (7) is connected to the side baffle (5) through a second telescopic rod (6). One end of the second telescopic rod (6) is hingedly connected to the side baffle (5), and the other end of the second telescopic rod (6) is hingedly connected to the door panel (7).

3. The intelligent and environmentally friendly tubing and sucker rod transportation and storage device for workover operations according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pushing component includes a plurality of guiding members. The plurality of guiding members are linearly arrayed in the left-right direction of the door panel (7). The length direction of the guiding member is parallel to the front-rear direction of the base (1). The guiding member includes an ear seat (9) and a support (10) fixed on the door panel (7). The support (10) is close to the base (1). A sleeve (11) is rotatably connected in the ear seat (9). The sleeve (11) is clamped in the support (10). A sliding rod (12) is inserted into the sleeve (11). A locking screw is threadedly connected to the sleeve (11), and the locking screw can position the sliding rod (12) in the sleeve (11). A driving unit is arranged in the middle of the door panel (7). The driving unit includes a first oil cylinder (13) with one end fixedly connected to the door panel (7). The axial direction of the first oil cylinder (13) is parallel to the front-rear direction of the base (1). The other end of the first oil cylinder (13) is fixed with a movable rod (14). The axial direction of the movable rod (14) is perpendicular to the axial direction of the first oil cylinder (13). Sliding tubes (15) are slidably sleeved at both ends of the movable rod (14). A connecting seat (16) is rotatably connected to the end of the sliding tube (15) away from the first oil cylinder (13). The connecting seat (16) is rotatably connected to one end of a swing rod (17). The swing rod (17) is rotatably connected to the door panel (7). A second oil cylinder (18) is fixed to the end of the swing rod (17) away from the connecting seat (16). The second oil cylinder (18) is vertically arranged, and the telescopic end of the second oil cylinder (18) faces upward.

4. The intelligent and environmentally friendly tubing and sucker rod transportation and storage device for workover operations according to claim 3, wherein, Two positioning seats (8) are arranged on the door panel (7). The two positioning seats (8) on the door panel (7) are symmetrically arranged left and right. The positioning seat (8) is connected to the door panel (7) through a third telescopic rod. The third telescopic rod is vertically arranged.

5. The intelligent environmental protection type tubing and sucker rod transportation and storage device for workover operations according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting assembly includes two columns (25) fixed on the base (1). The two columns (25) are symmetrically arranged left and right. A slide plate (26) is slidably arranged on the columns (25). A motor (27) is fixed on the slide plate (26). A toothed ring is concentrically fixed on the output shaft of the motor (27). A vertical rack is fixed on the column (25). The toothed ring meshes with the vertical rack. A connecting plate (28) is fixed on the slide plate (26). A third oil cylinder (29) is fixed on the connecting plate (28). The axial direction of the third oil cylinder (29) is parallel to the front-back direction of the base (1). A slider (30) is slidably arranged on the connecting plate (28). The sliding direction of the slider (30) is parallel to the front-back direction of the base (1). The telescopic end of the third oil cylinder (29) is fixedly connected to the slider (30). A fixing plate (31) is fixed on the slider (30). A fourth oil cylinder (32) is fixed on the fixing plate (31). The axial direction of the fourth oil cylinder (32) is parallel to the axial direction of the third oil cylinder (29). A horizontal rack (33) is fixed on the telescopic end of the fourth oil cylinder (32). The length direction of the horizontal rack (33) is parallel to the axial direction of the fourth oil cylinder (32). A pipe support (35) is arranged between the two symmetrically arranged columns (25) left and right. The length direction of the pipe support (35) is parallel to the left-right direction of the base (1). Rotating shafts are fixed at both the left and right ends of the pipe support (35). The rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the fixing plate (31) on one side thereof. A gear (34) is concentrically fixed on the rotating shaft. The gear (34) meshes with the horizontal rack (33). A pushing assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the pipe support (35). The pushing assembly can push the oil pipe or sucker rod in the pipe support (35) into the storage space.

6. The intelligent and environmentally friendly tubing and sucker rod transportation and storage device for workover operations according to claim 5, characterized in that, The pushing assembly includes two pushing units. The two pushing units are symmetrically arranged left and right. The pushing unit includes a fifth oil cylinder (36). One end of the fifth oil cylinder (36) is rotatably connected to the pipe support (35). The other end of the fifth oil cylinder (36) is rotatably connected to one end of a push rod (37). A fixed seat (38) is rotatably connected to the push rod (37). The fixed seat (38) is fixed at the bottom end of the pipe support (35). A long groove (39) corresponding to the push rod (37) is opened at the bottom end of the pipe support (35).

7. An intelligent and environmentally friendly tubing and sucker rod transportation and storage device for workover operations according to claim 1, characterized in that, A cabinet (19) is fixed at the front end of the base (1). A hydraulic station (20), a PLC controller (21) and an air pump (22) are fixed in the cabinet (19).

8. The intelligent and environmentally friendly tubing and sucker rod transportation and storage device for workover operations according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two side baffles (5) are connected by a plurality of guide rails (23). The guide rails (23) are slidably connected to the folding awning (24).

9. The intelligent and environmentally friendly tubing and sucker rod transportation and storage device for workover operations according to claim 7, wherein, A plurality of vertical cylinders are inlaid and fixed on both the front and rear sides of the frame (2). The cylinders are communicated with the air pump through high-pressure pipelines. The solenoid valves controlling the cylinders are electrically connected to the PLC controller.

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