Heat-conducting oil furnace with heat recovery mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat-conducting oil furnace with a heat recovery mechanism, which relates to the technical field of heat recovery and comprises a heat-conducting oil furnace body and a hot air mechanism. The heat-conducting oil furnace body is communicated with an exhaust pipe; the hot air mechanism comprises an air inlet pipe, an energy conversion box, an air outlet pipe, a ventilation box, a fan and an air outlet pipe, one end of the air inlet pipe communicates with the exhaust pipe, the other end of the air inlet pipe communicates with the energy conversion box, the air outlet pipe communicates with the side, away from the air inlet pipe, of the energy conversion box, the ventilation box sleeves the outer side of the energy conversion box, and one end of the ventilation box communicates with an air outlet of the fan; the other end of the ventilation box is communicated with an air outlet pipe; smoke exhausted by the exhaust pipe enters the transduction box through the air inlet pipe, heat carried by the smoke can be dissipated into the ventilation box through the transduction box, air is blown into the ventilation box through the fan, hot air in the ventilation box can be blown out through the air outlet pipe, and therefore hot air is obtained for use, the heat of the smoke is effectively recycled, and energy is fully utilized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat recovery, and more specifically, to a heat-conducting oil furnace with a heat recovery mechanism. Background Art

[0002] A heat-conducting oil furnace is also called an organic heat carrier furnace, commonly known as a heat-conducting oil boiler, and its official name is a hot oil furnace. It is a new type of heat energy equipment that uses coal, oil, or gas as fuel and heat-conducting oil as the circulating medium for heat supply. A heat-conducting oil furnace refers to a new type of heat energy conversion equipment with high-temperature heat-conducting oil as the heat-carrying working medium. Usually, the capacity of the furnace is also expressed in "MW" (megawatt), and the old unit is also expressed in "10,000 kilowatts / hour" or "10,000 kcal / h", that is, "104 kcal / h". The advantage of a heat-conducting oil furnace lies in its high temperature and low pressure, stable operation, and thus it is widely used.

[0003] The heat-conducting oil furnace is widely used in various industrial fields that require heating. When the flue gas generated after the fuel combustion is discharged through the chimney, the temperature is generally about 170°C, and some are even as high as 300°C. However, most of the existing heat-conducting oil furnaces cannot recover and utilize the heat of the flue gas, resulting in energy waste. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a heat-conducting oil furnace with a heat recovery mechanism.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A heat-conducting oil furnace with a heat recovery mechanism, including a heat-conducting oil furnace body, a hot air mechanism, and a hot water mechanism;

[0006] An exhaust pipe is communicated with the heat-conducting oil furnace body;

[0007] The hot air mechanism is arranged on one side of the heat-conducting oil furnace body. The hot air mechanism is used to heat air by using flue gas. The hot air mechanism includes an intake pipe, a conversion box, an outlet pipe, a ventilation box, a fan, and an outlet duct. One end of the intake pipe is communicated with the exhaust pipe, and the other end of the intake pipe is communicated with the conversion box. An outlet pipe is communicated with the side of the conversion box away from the intake pipe. A ventilation box is sleeved outside the conversion box. The intake pipe and the outlet pipe both penetrate through the side wall of the ventilation box. One end of the ventilation box is communicated with the air outlet of the fan, and the other end of the ventilation box is communicated with the outlet duct;

[0008] The hot water mechanism is arranged on one side of the heat-conducting oil furnace body. The hot water mechanism is used to heat water by using flue gas.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of baffles are fixedly connected inside the conversion box.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of fins are fixedly connected to the side wall of the conversion box.

[0011] Preferably, the hot water mechanism includes a three-way valve, a spiral tube and a water tank. The air inlet of the three-way valve is communicated with the exhaust pipe. One air outlet of the three-way valve is communicated with the intake pipe. The other air outlet of the three-way valve is communicated with one end of the spiral tube. The spiral tube is sleeved with the water tank on the outside, and both ends of the spiral tube penetrate through the side wall of the water tank.

[0012] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is communicated with the upper end of the water tank, a drain pipe is communicated with the lower end of the water tank, and a valve is installed on the drain pipe.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The flue gas discharged from the exhaust pipe enters the energy conversion box through the intake pipe. The heat carried by the flue gas can be dissipated into the ventilation box through the energy conversion box. The flue gas after losing heat is discharged through the outlet pipe. By blowing air into the ventilation box through the fan, the hot air in the ventilation box will be blown out through the outlet duct, so as to obtain hot air for use, effectively recycling the heat of the flue gas and making full use of energy.

[0015] 2. By connecting the exhaust pipe and the spiral tube through the three-way valve, the flue gas in the exhaust pipe will enter the spiral tube, and the flue gas in the spiral tube can heat the water in the water tank, effectively recycling the heat of the flue gas.

[0016] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present utility model. In order to understand the technical means of the present utility model more clearly and implement it according to the content of the specification, the following takes the preferred embodiment of the present utility model and combines with the attached drawings to describe in detail as follows. The specific implementation manner of the present utility model is given in detail by the following embodiments and their attached drawings. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0017] The attached drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model, and constitute a part of this application. The schematic embodiments of the present utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present utility model. In the attached drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is the cross-sectional view of the hot air mechanism of the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is the cross-sectional view of the hot water mechanism of the embodiment of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, the main body of the heat-conducting oil furnace; 2, the exhaust pipe; 3, the intake pipe; 4, the energy conversion box; 5, the outlet pipe; 6, the ventilation box; 7, the fan; 8, the air outlet pipe; 9, the baffle; 10, the fin; 11, the three-way valve; 12, the spiral pipe; 13, the water tank; 14, the water inlet pipe; 15, the drain pipe; 16, the valve. Specific embodiments

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0023] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that if terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are used to indicate the orientation or positional relationship, it is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the present invention is usually placed during use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, terms such as "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0025] Referring to Figures 1 to 3 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a heat-conducting oil furnace with a heat recovery mechanism, including the main body 1 of the heat-conducting oil furnace, a hot air mechanism, and a hot water mechanism;

[0026] An exhaust pipe 2 is connected to the main body 1 of the heat-conducting oil furnace, and the flue gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe 2;

[0027] The hot air mechanism is arranged on one side of the heat-conducting oil furnace body 1. The hot air mechanism is used to heat air by using flue gas. The hot air mechanism includes an intake pipe 3, a transducer box 4, an exhaust pipe 5, a ventilation box 6, a fan 7 and an air outlet pipe 8. One end of the intake pipe 3 is communicated with the exhaust pipe 2, and the other end of the intake pipe 3 is communicated with the transducer box 4. The transducer box 4 can be made of metal with good heat conductivity. The side of the transducer box 4 away from the intake pipe 3 is communicated with the exhaust pipe 5. The outside of the transducer box 4 is sleeved with a ventilation box 6. The intake pipe 3 and the exhaust pipe 5 both penetrate through the side wall of the ventilation box 6. One end of the ventilation box 6 is communicated with the air outlet of the fan 7, and the other end of the ventilation box 6 is communicated with the air outlet pipe 8;

[0028] Such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the flue gas discharged from the exhaust pipe 2 enters the transducer box 4 through the intake pipe 3. The heat carried by the flue gas can be dissipated to the ventilation box 6 through the transducer box 4. The flue gas after losing heat is discharged through the exhaust pipe 5. By blowing air into the ventilation box 6 through the fan 7, the hot air in the ventilation box 6 will be blown out through the air outlet pipe 8, so as to obtain hot air for use. For example, heating the indoor in winter, effectively recycling the heat of the flue gas and making full use of energy.

[0029] The hot water mechanism is arranged on one side of the heat-conducting oil furnace body 1. The hot water mechanism is used to heat water by using flue gas.

[0030] Specifically, a plurality of baffles 9 are fixedly connected inside the transducer box 4. Such as Figure 2 , the plurality of baffles 9 restrict the flow direction of the flue gas. The flue gas can only be discharged through the exhaust pipe 5 after bypassing the plurality of baffles 9, so that the flue gas stays in the transducer box 4 for a longer time, facilitating the full dissipation of the heat in the flue gas to the ventilation box 6.

[0031] Specifically, a plurality of fins 10 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the transducer box 4. Such as Figure 2 , the plurality of fins 10 can also accelerate the dissipation of the heat in the flue gas to the ventilation box 6.

[0032] Specifically, the hot water mechanism includes a three-way valve 11, a spiral pipe 12 and a water tank 13. The intake port of the three-way valve 11 is communicated with the exhaust pipe 2. One outlet of the three-way valve 11 is communicated with the intake pipe 3, and the other outlet of the three-way valve 11 is communicated with one end of the spiral pipe 12. The three-way valve 11 can communicate the exhaust pipe 2 with the intake pipe 3, or communicate the exhaust pipe 2 with the spiral pipe 12. The outside of the spiral pipe 12 is sleeved with the water tank 13. Both ends of the spiral pipe 12 penetrate through the side wall of the water tank 13. The spiral pipe 12 can be made of metal with good heat conductivity;

[0033] Such as Figure 1 and Figure 3, the exhaust pipe 2 is connected to the spiral pipe 12 through a three-way valve 11, and the flue gas in the exhaust pipe 2 will enter the spiral pipe 12. The flue gas in the spiral pipe 12 can heat the water in the water tank 13, effectively recycling the heat of the flue gas, and the use of the hot air mechanism or the hot water mechanism can be selected according to needs.

[0034] Specifically, a water inlet pipe 14 is connected to the upper end of the water tank 13, and water is injected into the water tank 13 through the water inlet pipe 14. A drain pipe 15 is connected to the lower end of the water tank 13. A valve 16 is installed on the drain pipe 15, and the water in the water tank 13 is discharged through the drain pipe 15, and the on-off of the drain pipe 15 can be controlled by the valve 16.

[0035] Working principle: The flue gas discharged from the exhaust pipe 2 enters the energy conversion box 4 through the intake pipe 3. The heat carried by the flue gas can be dissipated into the ventilation box 6 through the energy conversion box 4. The flue gas after losing heat is discharged through the outlet pipe 5. By blowing air into the ventilation box 6 through the fan 7, the hot air in the ventilation box 6 will be blown out through the outlet duct 8, so as to obtain hot air for use, effectively recycling the heat of the flue gas and making full use of energy.

[0036] It should be noted that: the electrical components appearing in this application document are all electrically connected to the external main controller and 220V mains. And the main controller can be a processor, an alarm module, a drive module, etc., which play a role in controlling conventional known devices. The standard parts used in this application document can be purchased from the market. The specific connection methods of each part are all connected by conventional means such as bolts, rivets, and welding in the prior art. And the machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. Coupled with the circuit connection adopting the conventional connection method in the prior art, no specific description will be made here.

[0037] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not impose any form of limitation on the present invention; any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the present invention according to the description in the specification drawings and the above; however, any slight changes, modifications and evolutions made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention by using the technical content disclosed above are equivalent embodiments of the present invention; at the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A heat-conducting oil furnace with a heat recovery mechanism, characterized in that, Including: A heat transfer oil furnace body (1), and an exhaust pipe (2) is communicated with the heat transfer oil furnace body (1); A hot air mechanism, which is arranged on one side of the heat transfer oil furnace body (1). The hot air mechanism is used to heat air by using flue gas. The hot air mechanism includes an intake pipe (3), a transducer box (4), an outlet pipe (5), a ventilation box (6), a fan (7) and an outlet air duct (8). One end of the intake pipe (3) is communicated with the exhaust pipe (2), and the other end of the intake pipe (3) is communicated with the transducer box (4). An outlet pipe (5) is communicated with the side of the transducer box (4) far away from the intake pipe (3). A ventilation box (6) is sleeved outside the transducer box (4). The intake pipe (3) and the outlet pipe (5) both penetrate through the side wall of the ventilation box (6). One end of the ventilation box (6) is communicated with the air outlet of the fan (7), and the other end of the ventilation box (6) is communicated with an outlet air duct (8); and A hot water mechanism, which is arranged on one side of the heat transfer oil furnace body (1). The hot water mechanism is used to heat water by using flue gas.

2. The heat-conducting oil furnace with a heat recovery mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of baffles (9) are fixedly connected inside the transducer box (4).

3. The heat-conducting oil furnace with a heat recovery mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fins (10) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the transducer box (4).

4. The heat transfer oil furnace with a heat recovery mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hot water mechanism includes a three-way valve (11), a spiral pipe (12) and a water tank (13). The air inlet of the three-way valve (11) is communicated with the exhaust pipe (2). One air outlet of the three-way valve (11) is communicated with the intake pipe (3), and the other air outlet of the three-way valve (11) is communicated with one end of the spiral pipe (12). A water tank (13) is sleeved outside the spiral pipe (12). Both ends of the spiral pipe (12) penetrate through the side wall of the water tank (13).

5. The heat-conducting oil furnace with a heat recovery mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (14) is communicated with the upper end of the water tank (13), and a drain pipe (15) is communicated with the lower end of the water tank (13). A valve (16) is installed on the drain pipe (15).

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