Drying device for nostoc sphaeroids kutz

Abstract

The utility model provides a nostoc sphaeroids kutz drying device which comprises a main machine body, a feeding port is formed in the top of the main machine body, supporting legs used for supporting the main machine body are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the main machine body, and a sealing door is installed on one side of the main machine body. According to the nostoc sphaeroids kutz drying device, materials are fed from the feeding port, then enter the material guide bin, fall onto the first material guide plate and slide towards the first infrared heating plate under the action of gravity, the first infrared heating plate conducts primary heating and drying, meanwhile, the servo motor operates and drives the transmission mechanism to operate, nostoc sphaeroids kutz on the lower layer is turned to the upper layer, and nostoc sphaeroids kutz is dried. Nostoc sphaeroids kutz on the lower layer is prevented from being heated unevenly, and a first fan, a second fan and a third fan on the two sides are matched for blowing air layer by layer, so that the nostoc sphaeroids kutz with the high water content can be dried through the equipment, nostoc sphaeroids kutz is heated more evenly, and the nostoc sphaeroids kutz drying effect and the discharging quality are further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of drying devices, and more specifically, it particularly relates to a drying device for nostoc commune var. flagelliforme Background Technique

[0002] A drying device for nostoc commune var. flagelliforme with the Chinese authorized publication number of CN219995830U includes a processing box body. The bottom surface of the processing box body is uniformly and threadedly fixed with support vertical rods. The top surface of the processing box body is welded with a feeding hopper. One side of the processing box body is obliquely welded with a discharge pipeline. The processing box body is provided with an air suction through groove on the side away from the discharge pipeline. The inner side of the air suction through groove is fixedly clamped with a partition plate. The side of the partition plate is uniformly provided with air permeation grooves. The processing box body is provided with a discharge inclined groove on the side away from the air suction through groove. The top surface of the processing box body is vertically provided with a processing channel. The inner side of the processing channel is uniformly and obliquely welded with guiding inclined plates. The integrated structure makes it more convenient to use during operation. At the same time, the high-temperature air body drying structure greatly improves the drying efficiency of the falling nostoc commune var. flagelliforme. However, when this device is in use, there are still deficiencies. For example, although the device adopts an integrated structure and high-temperature air body drying, the nostoc commune var. flagelliforme in the processing channel mainly relies on blowing and drying during the falling process. For nostoc commune var. flagelliforme with a relatively high water content or being relatively moist, this drying method may not ensure its full drying, and the improvement of the drying efficiency may not be significant. Moreover, during the drying process, the nostoc commune var. flagelliforme slides and falls under the action of the guiding inclined plates. The nostoc commune var. flagelliforme in the lower layer may be blocked by the upper layer of nostoc commune var. flagelliforme, resulting in uneven heating and affecting the overall drying effect and quality.

[0003] Therefore, in view of this, research and improvement are carried out on the existing structure and deficiencies, and a drying device for nostoc commune var. flagelliforme is provided with the expectation of achieving a more practical value Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a drying device for nostoc commune var. flagelliforme, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0005] A drying device for kudzu rice comprises a main body, a feed inlet is provided on the top of the main body, support legs for supporting the main body are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the main body, a sealing door is installed on one side of the main body, a first infrared heating plate and a second infrared heating plate are respectively provided on both sides of the inner wall of the main body, and a material guide bin is formed between the first infrared heating plate and the second infrared heating plate, the top opening of the material guide bin is connected to the feed inlet, and the interior of the material guide bin is inclined from top to bottom with a first material guide plate, a second material guide plate, and a third material guide plate. The first material guide plate, the second material guide plate and the third material guide plate are respectively provided with a first material feeding roller, a second material feeding roller and a third material feeding roller on their upper parts; a mounting shell is installed on the side of the main body away from the sealing door; a transmission mechanism for driving the first material feeding roller, the second material feeding roller and the third material feeding roller to rotate is arranged inside the mounting shell; a connecting shaft is installed at one end of the first material feeding roller, the second material feeding roller and the third material feeding roller; one end of a plurality of the connecting shafts penetrates and extends to the inside of the mounting shell, and one end of two of the connecting shafts is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the mounting shell;

[0006] The first fan, the second fan and the third fan are respectively installed on both sides of the inner wall of the main body, and ventilation openings for ventilation of each fan are respectively opened on one side of the first infrared heating plate and the second infrared heating plate;

[0007] The output port of the first fan faces the first material guide plate, the output port of the second fan faces the second material guide plate, the output port of the third fan faces the third material guide plate, the top of the first material guide plate is fixed to the inner top of the main body, one side of the second material guide plate is fixed to the first infrared heating plate, and one side of the third material guide plate is fixed to the second infrared heating plate.

[0008] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a servo motor, which is installed on one side of the inner wall of the mounting shell, and the output end of the servo motor is transmission-connected to one of the connecting shafts, and gears are installed on the outer sides of multiple connecting shafts, and the multiple gears are meshed and connected with each other.

[0009] Preferably, card slots are provided on both sides above the inner wall of the main body, and the inner walls of the two card slots are adapted to be provided with sliding plates, and the bottoms of the two sliding plates are respectively fixed to the tops of the first infrared heating plate and the second infrared heating plate, one side of the first infrared heating plate and the second infrared heating plate are both abutted against the sealing door, and the other sides of the first infrared heating plate and the second infrared heating plate are both abutted against the inner wall of the main body.

[0010] Preferably, a glass window for observing internal operating conditions is provided on one side of the sealed door, and a handle for opening the door is also installed on one side of the sealed door.

[0011] Preferably, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the main body, and the discharge port is arranged close to the third material guide plate.

[0012] Preferably, the first material stirring roller, the second material stirring roller, and the third material stirring roller are all made of aluminum.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, materials are fed through the feed port, then enter the material guide bin and fall onto the first material guide plate, slide towards the direction of the first infrared heating plate under the action of gravity, and the first infrared heating plate conducts preliminary heating and drying. At the same time, the servo motor operates to drive the transmission mechanism to operate, thereby driving the first material stirring roller, the second material stirring roller, and the third material stirring roller to rotate respectively. Due to the presence of gears, the materials passing through the first material stirring roller, the second material stirring roller, and the third material stirring roller will be turned over, so that the Nostoc flagelliforme at the lower layer is turned to the upper layer, and after being turned over multiple times, the materials are discharged, avoiding uneven heating of the Nostoc flagelliforme at the lower layer. Then, with the cooperation of the first blower, the second blower, and the third blower on both sides for blowing layer by layer, the device can dry the Nostoc flagelliforme with a higher water content, making the heating of the Nostoc flagelliforme more uniform, and further improving the drying effect and discharge quality of the Nostoc flagelliforme. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a drying device for Nostoc flagelliforme of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the sealing door and glass window structure of a drying device for Nostoc flagelliforme of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of a drying device for Nostoc flagelliforme of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism of a drying device for Nostoc flagelliforme of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the sliding plate and card slot structure of a drying device for Nostoc flagelliforme of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the drawing reference numerals is as follows:

[0021] 1. Main body; 2. Installation housing; 3. Support legs; 4. Feeding port; 5. Sealing door; 6. Glass window; 7. First infrared heating plate; 8. Second infrared heating plate; 9. First fan; 10. Second fan; 11. Third fan; 12. First guiding plate; 13. Second guiding plate; 14. Third guiding plate; 15. Discharge port; 16. First feeding roller; 17. Second feeding roller; 18. Third feeding roller; 19. Gear; 20. Servo motor; 21. Sliding plate; 22. Card slot; 23. Ventilation opening; 24. Connecting shaft. Detailed implementation mode

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0023] Embodiment:

[0024] As shown in the attached Figure 1 to the attached Figure 5 figure:

[0025] The present invention provides a drying device for Nostoc sphaeroides, including a main body 1. A feeding port 4 is opened at the top of the main body 1. Support legs 3 for supporting the main body 1 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the main body 1. A sealing door 5 is installed on one side of the main body 1. The first infrared heating plate 7 and the second infrared heating plate 8 are respectively arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the main body 1. It should be noted that: the first infrared heating plate 7 and the second infrared heating plate 8 are both made of aluminum alloy material. Aluminum alloy has good thermal conductivity, and its thermal conductivity coefficient is about 3 - 5 times that of steel.

[0026] And a material guiding bin is formed between the first infrared heating plate 7 and the second infrared heating plate 8. The top opening of the material guiding bin is communicated with the feeding port 4. The Nostoc sphaeroides entering the material guiding bin is heated by the first infrared heating plate 7 and the second infrared heating plate 8;

[0027] The first guiding plate 12, the second guiding plate 13, and the third guiding plate 14 are inclined from top to bottom inside the material guiding bin. And the first feeding roller 16, the second feeding roller 17, and the third feeding roller 18 are respectively arranged above the first guiding plate 12, the second guiding plate 13, and the third guiding plate 14. The first guiding plate 12, the second guiding plate 13, and the third guiding plate 14 discharge materials in sequence by relying on gravity. At the same time, the first feeding roller 16, the second feeding roller 17, and the third feeding roller 18 for turning the Nostoc sphaeroides are equipped above;

[0028] A mounting shell 2 is installed on the side of the main body 1 facing away from the sealing door 5, and a transmission mechanism for driving the first material dispensing roller 16, the second material dispensing roller 17, and the third material dispensing roller 18 to rotate is arranged inside the mounting shell 2, and one end of the first material dispensing roller 16, the second material dispensing roller 17, and the third material dispensing roller 18 is installed with a connecting shaft 24, one end of multiple connecting shafts 24 penetrates and extends to the inside of the mounting shell 2, and one end of two of the connecting shafts 24 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the mounting shell 2, and a first fan 9, a second fan 10, and a third fan 11 are respectively installed on both sides of the inner wall of the main body 1, and one side of the first infrared heating plate 7 and the second infrared heating plate 8 are respectively provided with ventilation openings 23 for ventilation of each fan, and the output port of the first fan 9 is opposite to the first guide plate 12, the output port of the second fan 10 is opposite to the second guide plate 13, and the output port of the third fan 11 is opposite to the third The guide plate 14, the top of the first guide plate 12 is fixed to the inner top of the main body 1, one side of the second guide plate 13 is fixed to the first infrared heating plate 7, and one side of the third guide plate 14 is fixed to the second infrared heating plate 8. Through this arrangement, the first fan 9 blows and dries the kudzu rice that slides off the first guide plate 12 for the first time, the second fan 10 blows and dries the kudzu rice that slides off the second guide plate 13 for the second time, and the third fan 11 blows and dries the kudzu rice that slides off the third guide plate 14 for the third time. The first fan 9, the second fan 10, and the third fan 11 on both sides blow air layer by layer, and are used in combination with the above-mentioned first feeding roller 16, the second feeding roller 17, and the third feeding roller 18, so that the equipment can dry the kudzu rice with a higher water content, and the kudzu rice is heated more evenly, so that the drying effect and the discharge quality of the kudzu rice are further improved.

[0029] Among them, the transmission mechanism includes a servo motor 20, which is installed on one side of the inner wall of the mounting shell 2. The output end of the servo motor 20 is transmission-connected to one of the connecting shafts 24. Gears 19 are installed on the outer sides of multiple connecting shafts 24, and multiple gears 19 are meshed and connected with each other. The servo motor 20 runs and drives the transmission mechanism to run, thereby driving the first material feed roller 16, the second material feed roller 17, and the third material feed roller 18 to rotate respectively. Due to the existence of the gear 19, the material passing through the first material feed roller 16, the second material feed roller 17, and the third material feed roller 18 will be turned over, so that the kudzu rice in the lower layer is turned over to the upper layer, avoiding uneven heating of the kudzu rice in the lower layer.

[0030] Among them, clamping grooves 22 are provided on both sides above the inner wall of the main body 1, and sliding plates 21 are adaptively arranged on the inner walls of the two clamping grooves 22. The bottoms of the two sliding plates 21 are respectively fixed to the tops of the first infrared heating plate 7 and the second infrared heating plate 8. One side of the first infrared heating plate 7 and the second infrared heating plate 8 is in contact with the sealing door 5, and the other side of the first infrared heating plate 7 and the second infrared heating plate 8 is in contact with the inner wall of the main body 1. Through this setting, the staff can open the sealing door 5 to take out the first infrared heating plate 7 and the second infrared heating plate 8, which is convenient for maintaining and overhauling the internal equipment, thereby prolonging the service life of the device.

[0031] Among them, a glass window 6 for observing the internal operation status is arranged on one side of the sealing door 5, and a handle for opening the door is also installed on one side of the sealing door 5.

[0032] Among them, a discharge port 15 is arranged at the bottom of the main body 1, and the discharge port 15 is arranged close to the third material guide plate 14. Through this setting, the material discharged from the third material guide plate 14 can directly be discharged from the discharge port 15.

[0033] Among them, the first material stirring roller 16, the second material stirring roller 17, and the third material stirring roller 18 are all made of aluminum. By using aluminum for the first material stirring roller 16, the second material stirring roller 17, and the third material stirring roller 18, the aluminum material has good heat absorption efficiency and is relatively light in weight, and it can also play a role in drying Nostoc flagelliforme when turning the material.

[0034] Working principle of this embodiment: First, the kudzu rice enters the guide bin through the feed inlet 4. The guide bin is surrounded by the first infrared heating plate 7 and the second infrared heating plate 8 on both sides to preliminarily heat the material. The first guide plate 12, the second guide plate 13, and the third guide plate 14 are arranged in the guide bin from top to bottom. The material slides along the guide plates by gravity. In the mounting shell 2 on one side of the main body 1, the transmission mechanism drives the first material-dispensing roller 16, the second material-dispensing roller 17, and the third material-dispensing roller 18 to rotate. The connecting shaft 24 at one end of each material-dispensing roller extends into the mounting shell 2, and two connecting shafts 24 are rotatably connected with the mounting shell 2. The servo motor 20 drives one of the connecting shafts 24, and the gears 19 on the outside of each connecting shaft 24 are meshed with each other, driving all the material-dispensing rollers to rotate. It should be noted here that the material-dispensing direction of the first material-dispensing roller 16 at the top is to shift the material to the upper side of the first material-dispensing plate 12. The feeding roller turns over the kudzu rice on each guide plate, so that the lower layer of materials can be turned over to the upper layer to avoid uneven heating. At the same time, the first fan 9, the second fan 10, and the third fan 11 on both sides of the main body 1 are respectively aimed at the three guide plates, and blow air to the materials through the ventilation openings 23 on the heating plates on both sides. The first fan 9 blows air to the materials that slide off the first guide plate 12 for the first time, and the second fan 10 and the third fan 11 blow air to the materials on the subsequent guide plates in turn, and cooperate with the feeding roller to turn over to achieve layer-by-layer drying. The finally dried kudzu rice is discharged through the discharge port 15. In addition, the first infrared heating plate 7 and the second infrared heating plate 8 can be slid out in the card slot 22 through the sliding plate 21, which is convenient for maintenance. The glass window 6 on the sealed door 5 is convenient for observing the internal operation, and the handle is used to open the sealed door 5. Each feeding roller is made of aluminum, which has good heat absorption and is lightweight, and assists in drying when turning over the materials.

[0035] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

Claims

1. A drying device for Nostoc sphaeroides, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: A feed inlet (4) is provided at the top of the main body (1), support legs (3) for supporting the main body (1) are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the main body (1), a sealing door (5) is installed on one side of the main body (1), a first infrared heating plate (7) and a second infrared heating plate (8) are respectively provided on both sides of the inner wall of the main body (1), and a material guide bin is formed between the first infrared heating plate (7) and the second infrared heating plate (8), the top opening of the material guide bin is connected to the feed inlet (4), and a first material guide plate (12), a second material guide plate (13), and a third material guide plate (14) are arranged in an inclined manner from top to bottom inside the material guide bin, and the first material guide plate (12), the second material guide plate (13), and the third material guide plate (14) are arranged in an inclined manner from top to bottom. A first material-dispensing roller (16), a second material-dispensing roller (17), and a third material-dispensing roller (18) are respectively arranged above the third material-dispensing plate (14); a mounting shell (2) is installed on a side of the main body (1) facing away from the sealing door (5); a transmission mechanism for driving the first material-dispensing roller (16), the second material-dispensing roller (17), and the third material-dispensing roller (18) to rotate is arranged inside the mounting shell (2); one end of the first material-dispensing roller (16), the second material-dispensing roller (17), and the third material-dispensing roller (18) is installed with a connecting shaft (24); one end of a plurality of the connecting shafts (24) penetrates and extends into the interior of the mounting shell (2), and one end of two of the connecting shafts (24) is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the mounting shell (2); A first fan (9), a second fan (10), and a third fan (11) are respectively installed on both sides of the inner wall of the main body (1); and ventilation openings (23) for ventilation of each fan are respectively opened on one side of the first infrared heating plate (7) and the second infrared heating plate (8); The output port of the first fan (9) faces the first material guide plate (12), the output port of the second fan (10) faces the second material guide plate (13), and the output port of the third fan (11) faces the third material guide plate (14). The top of the first material guide plate (12) is fixed to the inner top of the main body (1), one side of the second material guide plate (13) is fixed to the first infrared heating plate (7), and one side of the third material guide plate (14) is fixed to the second infrared heating plate (8).

2. The drying device for Nostoc sphaeroides as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a servo motor (20), the servo motor (20) being mounted on one side of the inner wall of the mounting housing (2), the output end of the servo motor (20) being transmission-connected to one of the connecting shafts (24), the outer sides of the plurality of connecting shafts (24) being each mounted with a gear (19), and the plurality of gears (19) being meshingly connected to one another.

3. The drying device for Nostoc sphaeroides as described in claim 1, wherein: On both sides above the inner wall of the main body (1), clamping grooves (22) are formed, and sliding plates (21) are adaptively arranged on the inner walls of the two clamping grooves (22). The bottoms of the two sliding plates (21) are respectively fixed to the tops of the first infrared heating plate (7) and the second infrared heating plate (8). One side of the first infrared heating plate (7) and the second infrared heating plate (8) is in contact with the sealing door (5), and the other side of the first infrared heating plate (7) and the second infrared heating plate (8) is in contact with the inner wall of the main body (1).

4. The drying device for Nostoc sphaeroides as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A glass window (6) for observing the internal operation condition is arranged on one side of the sealing door (5), and a handle for opening the door is also installed on one side of the sealing door (5).

5. The drying device for Nostoc sphaeroides as described in claim 1, wherein: A discharge port (15) is arranged at the bottom of the main body (1), and the discharge port (15) is arranged close to the third material guide plate (14).

6. The drying device for Nostoc sphaeroides as described in claim 1, wherein: The first material stirring roller (16), the second material stirring roller (17), and the third material stirring roller (18) are all made of aluminum material.

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