Heating furnace
Through the installation disc and connecting roller structure driven by the servo motor, the inconvenience of disassembly of the rotating roller in the heating furnace is solved, convenient maintenance and efficient blank transmission are achieved, and maintenance costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421803451.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-29
AI Technical Summary
The disassembly and installation of rotating rollers in the heating furnace leads to an increase in maintenance costs.
The servo motor-driven installation disc and connecting roller structure are adopted to facilitate disassembly and installation of connecting rollers through bolt connections, and the transfer and heating of the blanks are achieved by combining the actions of electric telescopic rods and water-cooled metal beams.
It realizes convenient maintenance of connecting rollers in the heating furnace, reduces maintenance costs, and improves the conveying efficiency and heating effect of the blank.
Smart Images

Figure CN223064357U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heating production, in particular to a heating furnace. Background Technique
[0002] In the metallurgical industry, a heating furnace is a device (industrial furnace) that heats materials or workpieces (usually metals) to the rolling or forging temperature. Heating furnaces are widely used in many industrial fields such as petroleum, chemical industry, metallurgy, machinery, heat treatment, surface treatment, building materials, electronics, materials, light industry, daily chemicals, and pharmaceuticals. In the production process of high-speed wire laying pipes, a heating furnace is usually used. When using this heating furnace, the billet is conveyed to the inlet of the heating furnace through a roller table, and then the billet is fed from the inlet into the furnace body of the heating furnace through a lifting and feeding assembly. A continuous heating furnace that moves the billet forward step by step by the rising, advancing, descending, and retreating movements of the water-cooled metal beams in the furnace. After heating, the billet is lifted out from the outlet of the furnace body through the lifting and feeding assembly, and then placed on the roller table on the other side to transfer the heated billet to the next processing step.
[0003] The feeding and discharging of the heating furnace are usually used in conjunction with the roller table. After the billet is heated, it will carry a lot of heat, and it is inevitable to damage the rotating rollers during transportation through the roller table. Therefore, the rotating rollers need to be repaired. If the rotating rollers are not easy to disassemble and install, it will increase the maintenance cost. Therefore, a heating furnace is proposed for the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a heating furnace to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A heating furnace, comprising a heating furnace body, a servo motor and bolts. The heating furnace body includes a feeding lifting door, a discharging lifting door and a furnace body. The feeding lifting door is installed on one side of the furnace body, and the discharging lifting door is installed on the side of the furnace body away from the feeding lifting door. The end of the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a mounting disc. The inner side of the mounting disc is provided with first screw holes of equal aperture size. The side of the mounting disc away from the output shaft of the servo motor is provided with a first connecting disc. The inner side of the first connecting disc is provided with second screw holes of equal aperture size. The side of the first connecting disc away from the mounting disc is fixedly connected with a connecting roller. The outer side of the connecting roller is fixedly connected with a sleeve. The side of the connecting roller away from the first connecting disc is fixedly connected with a second connecting disc. The inner side of the second connecting disc is provided with third screw holes of equal aperture size. The side of the second connecting disc away from the connecting roller is provided with a bearing with a relatively rotatable inner ring and outer ring. The inner side of the inner ring of the bearing is provided with fourth screw holes of equal aperture size. A receiving plate is arranged between some of the sleeves. One side of the receiving plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod. The lower end surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod. The bottom of the first electric telescopic rod is provided with a second electric telescopic rod.
[0007] Preferably, the sleeves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the heating furnace body. A water box for receiving billet residues is arranged at the bottom of the sleeve on the side close to the discharging lifting door.
[0008] Preferably, the aperture size of the first screw holes is equal to that of the second screw holes. The first screw holes and the second screw holes are arranged in one-to-one correspondence. The mounting disc and the first connecting disc are connected together by bolts.
[0009] Preferably, the aperture size of the third screw holes is equal to that of the fourth screw holes. The third screw holes and the fourth screw holes are arranged in one-to-one correspondence. The second connecting disc and the inner ring of the bearing are connected together by bolts.
[0010] Preferably, the number of the connecting rollers is several. The connecting rollers are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the heating furnace body. The receiving plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the heating furnace body.
[0011] Preferably, a protective housing is sleeved outside the bearing. The protective housing is fixedly connected with the outer ring of the bearing. The bottom of the protective housing is fixedly connected with a mounting seat.
[0012] Preferably, a motor buffer seat is arranged at the bottom of the servo motor. The first electric telescopic rod is arranged between a group of adjacent motor buffer seats.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0014] In the present utility model, a structure composed of an installation disk, a first connection disk, a connection roller, a second connection disk, a bearing, etc. is provided. The first connection disk fixedly connected to one end of the connection roller is connected to the installation disk through bolts passing through the first screw hole and the second screw hole. The installation disk is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor. The second connection disk fixedly connected to the other end of the connection roller is connected to the inner ring of the bearing through bolts passing through the third screw hole and the fourth screw hole, thereby realizing the installation of the connection roller, enabling the output shaft of the servo motor to drive the connection roller and the sleeve to rotate, and thus conveying the blank. When the connection roller needs to be replaced or repaired, only by unscrewing the bolts, the connection roller, the first connection disk and the second connection disk can be disassembled, realizing the ability of the heating furnace to facilitate the repair of the connection roller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure at position A;
[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the bearing installation structure of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection roller installation structure of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the installation disk installation structure of the present utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Heating furnace body; 101. Inlet lifting door; 102. Outlet lifting door; 103. Furnace body; 2. Servo motor; 3. Installation disk; 4. First screw hole; 5. First connection disk; 6. Second screw hole; 7. Connection roller; 8. Sleeve; 9. Bearing plate; 10. Second connection disk; 11. Third screw hole; 12. Bearing; 13. Fourth screw hole; 14. Protective housing; 15. Water box; 16. First electric telescopic rod; 17. Second electric telescopic rod; 18. Connecting rod; 19. Motor buffer seat; 20. Mounting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] It should be noted that the terms used herein are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms are also intended to include the plural forms. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0023] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangements of the components and steps set forth in these embodiments, numerical expressions, and numerical values do not limit the scope of the present invention. At the same time, it should be understood that, for the sake of convenience of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn in actual proportional relationships. Technologies, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such technologies, methods, and devices should be regarded as part of the authorized specification. In all the examples shown and discussed herein, any specific value should be construed as merely exemplary and not as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following drawings, and thus, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not require further discussion in subsequent drawings.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by orientation words such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal", and "top, bottom" are generally based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Without contrary description, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present invention; the orientation words "inner, outer" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself.
[0025] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above", "over", "on the upper surface", "upper" etc. can be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature shown in the figure with other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations during use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figure for the device. For example, if the device in the attached drawing is inverted, the device described as "above or over other devices or structures" will then be positioned "below or under other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both the orientations of "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and corresponding interpretations should be made for the spatial relative descriptions used here.
[0026] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first", "second" etc. to define components is only for the convenience of differentiating the corresponding components. Without additional declaration, the above terms have no special meaning, and thus should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present utility model provides a technical solution:
[0028] A heating furnace, comprising a heating furnace body 1, a servo motor 2 and bolts. The heating furnace body 1 includes a feeding lifting door 101, a discharging lifting door 102 and a furnace body 103. The feeding lifting door 101 is installed on one side of the furnace body 103, and the discharging lifting door 102 is installed on the side of the furnace body 103 away from the feeding lifting door 101. The end of the output shaft of the servo motor 2 is fixedly connected with a mounting disc 3. The inner side of the mounting disc 3 is provided with first screw holes 4 with equal aperture sizes. The side of the mounting disc 3 away from the output shaft of the servo motor 2 is provided with a first connecting disc 5. The inner side of the first connecting disc 5 is provided with second screw holes 6 with equal aperture sizes. The side of the first connecting disc 5 away from the mounting disc 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting roller 7. The outer side of the connecting roller 7 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 8. The side of the connecting roller 7 away from the first connecting disc 5 is fixedly connected with a second connecting disc 10. The inner side of the second connecting disc 10 is provided with third screw holes 11 with equal aperture sizes. The side of the second connecting disc 10 away from the connecting roller 7 is provided with a bearing 12 with a relatively rotatable inner ring and outer ring. The inner side of the inner ring of the bearing 12 is provided with fourth screw holes 13 with equal aperture sizes. A receiving plate 9 is arranged between some of the sleeves 8. One side of the receiving plate 9 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 18. The lower end surface of the connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod 16. The bottom of the first electric telescopic rod 16 is installed with a second electric telescopic rod 17.
[0029] The sleeves 8 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the heating furnace body 1. A water box 15 for receiving billet residues is arranged at the bottom of the sleeve 8 on the side close to the discharging lifting door 102. This arrangement enables the water box 15 to collect the residues that the billet may carry after being heated. The aperture size of the first screw hole 4 is equal to that of the second screw hole 6. The first screw hole 4 and the second screw hole 6 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence. The mounting plate 3 and the first connecting plate 5 are connected together by bolts. This arrangement enables the bolts to pass through the first screw hole 4 and the second screw hole 6 simultaneously. The aperture size of the third screw hole 11 is equal to that of the fourth screw hole 13. The third screw hole 11 and the fourth screw hole 13 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence. The second connecting plate 10 and the inner ring of the bearing 12 are connected together by bolts. This arrangement enables the bolts to pass through the third screw hole 11 and the fourth screw hole 13 simultaneously. The number of the connecting rollers 7 is several. The connecting rollers 7 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the heating furnace body 1. The bearing plates 9 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the heating furnace body 1. This arrangement enables the connecting rollers 7 and the bearing plates 9 on one side to place the billet inside the heating furnace body 1, and the connecting rollers 7 and the bearing plates 9 on the other side to transfer the heated billet out of the heating furnace body 1. A protective housing 14 is sleeved outside the bearing 12. The protective housing 14 is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the bearing 12. A mounting seat 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective housing 14. This arrangement enables the installation of the bearing 12. A motor buffer seat 19 is arranged at the bottom of the servo motor 2. The first electric telescopic rod 16 is arranged between a group of adjacent motor buffer seats 19. This arrangement enables the installation of the servo motor 2 through the motor buffer seat 19.
[0030] Working process: All electrical appliances in the utility model are provided with an external power supply or a built-in battery for power supply. The lifting and lowering of the feeding lifting door 101 and the discharging lifting door 102 of the heating furnace body 1 in the device have been set in advance, and the speed and direction of the output shaft of the servo motor 2 have also been set in advance. The servo motor 2 is installed through the motor buffer seat 19, and the telescopic length and contraction time of the first electric telescopic rod 16 and the second electric telescopic rod 17 are also set in advance. The blank will be placed on the top of the sleeve 8, and the rotating shaft of the servo motor 2 drives the mounting plate 3 to rotate, and the mounting plate 3 drives the first connecting plate 5 to rotate, and the first connecting plate 5 drives the connecting roller 7 and the sleeve 8 to rotate, and at the same time the connecting roller 7 will drive the second connecting plate 10 to rotate, and the second connecting plate 10 will drive the inner ring of the bearing 12 to rotate. The protective shell 14 arranged on the outside of the bearing 12 can protect it to a certain extent. The protective shell 14 is installed through the mounting seat 20. The sleeve 8 rotates to convey the blank. When the blank reaches a certain position, the feed lifting door 101 will open, and the first electric telescopic rod 16 will extend. The first electric telescopic rod 16 acts on the connecting rod 18, and the connecting rod 18 acts on the receiving plate 9. The receiving plate 9 acts on the blank, so that the blank is separated from the sleeve 8. When the blank reaches the height of the inlet of the furnace body 103, the second electric telescopic rod 17 will extend. The first electric telescopic rod 16, the connecting rod 18 and the receiving plate 9 are sent to the heating furnace body 1 together, and then the second electric telescopic rod 17 is retracted, the feeding lifting door 101 is closed, and the billet is heated inside the furnace body 103. The billet is moved forward step by step by the rising, advancing, descending and retreating actions of the water-cooled metal beam in the furnace for continuous heating. After the heating is completed, the discharge lifting door 102 will be opened, and the receiving plate 9 close to the discharge lifting door 102 will lift the billet out of the discharge port of the heating furnace body 1, and then the second electric telescopic rod 17 and the first electric telescopic rod 16 on the other side are retracted, and the heated billet is placed on the sleeve 8 again. The heated billet may carry residues after being taken out of the furnace, and the residues may fall into the water box 15 through the gap between the sleeves 8, and the residues are collected by the water box 15; the first connecting plate 5 fixedly connected to one end of the connecting roller 7 is connected to the mounting plate 3 by bolts passing through the first screw hole 4 and the second screw hole 6, and the second connecting plate 10 fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting roller 7 is connected to the inner ring of the bearing 12 by bolts passing through the third screw hole 11 and the fourth screw hole 13, thereby realizing the installation of the connecting roller 7. When the connecting roller 7 needs to be replaced or repaired, the connecting roller 7, the first connecting plate 5 and the second connecting plate 10 can be disassembled by simply unscrewing the bolts.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A heating furnace, comprising a heating furnace body (1), a servo motor (2) and bolts, characterized in that: The heating furnace body (1) includes a feeding lifting door (101), a discharging lifting door (102) and a furnace body (103). The feeding lifting door (101) is installed on one side of the furnace body (103), and the discharging lifting door (102) is installed on the side of the furnace body (103) away from the feeding lifting door (101). The end of the output shaft of the servo motor (2) is fixedly connected with a mounting disc (3). The inner side of the mounting disc (3) is provided with first screw holes (4) with equal hole diameters. On the side of the mounting disc (3) away from the output shaft of the servo motor (2), there is a first connecting disc (5). The inner side of the first connecting disc (5) is provided with second screw holes (6) with equal hole diameters. On the side of the first connecting disc (5) away from the mounting disc (3), there is a connecting roller (7) fixedly connected. The outer side of the connecting roller (7) is fixedly connected with a sleeve (8). On the side of the connecting roller (7) away from the first connecting disc (5), there is a second connecting disc (10) fixedly connected. The inner side of the second connecting disc (10) is provided with third screw holes (11) with equal hole diameters. On the side of the second connecting disc (10) away from the connecting roller (7), there is a bearing (12) with the inner ring and the outer ring rotating relative to each other. The inner side of the inner ring of the bearing (12) is provided with fourth screw holes (13) with equal hole diameters. Between some of the sleeves (8), there is a bearing plate (9). One side of the bearing plate (9) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (18). The lower end surface of the connecting rod (18) is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod (16). The bottom of the first electric telescopic rod (16) is provided with a second electric telescopic rod (17).
2. The heating furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeves (8) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the heating furnace body (1). At the bottom of the sleeve (8) on the side close to the discharging lifting door (102), there is a water box (15) for receiving the billet residue.
3. A heating furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hole diameter of the first screw hole (4) is equal to the hole diameter of the second screw hole (6). The first screw holes (4) and the second screw holes (6) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence. The mounting disc (3) and the first connecting disc (5) are connected together by bolts.
4. A heating furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hole diameter of the third screw hole (11) is equal to the hole diameter of the fourth screw hole (13). The third screw holes (11) and the fourth screw holes (13) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence. The second connecting disc (10) and the inner ring of the bearing (12) are connected together by bolts.
5. A heating furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the connecting rollers (7) is several. The connecting rollers (7) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the heating furnace body (1). The bearing plates (9) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the heating furnace body (1).
6. The heating furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the bearing (12) is sleeved with a protective housing (14). The protective housing (14) is fixedly connected with the outer ring of the bearing (12). The bottom of the protective housing (14) is fixedly connected with a mounting seat (20).
7. A heating furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the servo motor (2) is provided with a motor buffer seat (19). The first electric telescopic rod (16) is arranged between a group of adjacent motor buffer seats (19).