Fixing device for tension film damage detection

By designing an adjustable film fixing device, using components such as screw rods, push plates and hooks, multi-directional tightening of the film is achieved, solving the problem that existing devices cannot adjust, and ensuring the stability and safety of the film during the detection process.

CN223064982UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04NANJING FORESTRY UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422168201.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-04
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing film fixing devices cannot be adjusted according to different widths and lengths, resulting in inconvenience in fixing and easily lead to shaking and tearing of the film during the detection process.

Method used

A fixing device including frame, push plate, screw rod, connecting rod, through groove, secondary gear plate, main gear plate, hanging rod, hook, sleeve, insert rod and spring is designed. By adjusting the position of the screw rod and push plate, combined with the use of hook and snap ring, the film is tightened and fixed in multiple directions, avoiding tearing of the film.

Benefits of technology

The film is quickly tightened, avoiding the film tear during the fixing process, adapting to films of different specifications, ensuring the stability and safety of detection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of detection devices, and discloses a fixing device for tension film damage detection, which comprises a frame and push plates, the push plates are respectively arranged on four sides in the frame, two screw rods are respectively fixed on the outer sides of the push plates, a connecting rod is fixed between the exteriors of the screw rods, and the connecting rod is connected with the frame. And two groups of through grooves are respectively formed in the periphery of the frame. According to the fixing device for tension film damage detection, a first hook is hinged to the tail end of a hanging rod, a second hook is hinged to the tail end of an inserting rod, a main fluted disc is shifted firstly, auxiliary fluted discs on the two sides are meshed and pushed through the main fluted disc, and under the limitation of a connecting rod, a lead screw and a push plate connected with the lead screw are lifted along a through groove; the first hook is hung in the first hole of the thin film, the insertion rod embedded in the sleeve is limited by the spring, the spring can be extruded, the insertion rod stretches out and draws back till the hinged second hook is hooked in the second hole, and the problem that the thin film is inconvenient to fix is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of detection devices, and specifically relates to a fixing device for detecting damage of a tensioned film. Background Technique

[0002] In the fields of civil engineering, aerospace, etc., film materials are widely used due to their excellent lightweight and multifunctional characteristics, and the tensile force performance of the film is particularly crucial. Spacecraft need to withstand extreme temperature changes, radiation, and mechanical stress in the space environment, and the film materials must have sufficient tensile force to ensure the integrity of the structure and the stability of the function. The research on the tensile force of the film not only ensures the safety and reliability of the spacecraft but also promotes the development of aerospace technology.

[0003] Therefore, in order to prevent the film from shaking during the detection process, a fixing device is needed to tighten the film. In the past, such devices often used hook bodies to support the film, but the hooking positions and lengths were fixed and could not be adjusted according to films of different widths and lengths.

[0004] Now, a new fixing device for detecting damage of a tensioned film is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fixing device for detecting damage of a tensioned film to solve the problem of inconvenient film fixing proposed in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A fixing device for detecting damage of a tensioned film, including a frame and a push plate. Four sides inside the frame are respectively provided with push plates, and two screw rods are respectively fixed on the outer sides of the push plates. A connecting rod is fixed between the outer parts of the screw rods. Two groups of through grooves are respectively arranged inside the four sides of the frame, and a secondary gear disk is movably connected to the outer side of the through groove. A main gear disk is meshed and connected at the center between the secondary gear disks. Three groups of suspension rods are fixed on the surface of the push plate, and a first hook is hinged at the end of the suspension rod. Sleeve tubes are respectively fixed at the four corners inside the frame, and inserting rods are movably inserted into the sleeve tubes. A limiting block is fixed around the outer wall of the inserting rod, and a spring is welded between the limiting block and the sleeve tube. A second hook is hinged at the end of the inserting rod. A film is arranged at the center inside the frame. Bases are respectively welded on both sides of the bottom of the frame.

[0007] Further, the screw rod is embedded in the secondary gear disk, and the thread on the outer wall of the screw rod matches the thread on the inner wall of the secondary gear disk.

[0008] Further, the main gear disk is movably assembled on the outer wall of the frame, and the main gear disk and the two side secondary gear disks are on the same horizontal plane.

[0009] Furthermore, the insertion rod can slide back and forth along the inner wall of the sleeve, inside the spring in front of the insertion rod.

[0010] Furthermore, three groups of hole one are respectively arranged inside the four sides of the film, and hole two are respectively arranged at the four corners inside the film. A clamping ring is respectively inserted and fixed in the hole one and the hole two, and a sleeve is fixedly sleeved behind the clamping ring.

[0011] Furthermore, the sleeve ring can slide back and forth along the outer wall of the snap ring, and the sleeve ring and the snap ring are arranged in concentric circles.

[0012] Furthermore, the second holes are symmetrically distributed at four corners in the film, and the second holes are arranged at the angle of the first hole.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the fixing device for detecting damage to the tensioned film not only realizes the rapid tightening of the film, but also achieves the purpose of avoiding tearing of the film;

[0014] (1) A hook 1 is hinged at the end of the suspension rod, and a hook 2 is hinged at the end of the insertion rod. According to the specifications of the film to be fixed in the frame, the main gear plate is first turned around, and the auxiliary gear plates on both sides are pushed and turned by the main gear plate. Under the restriction of the connecting rod, the screw rod and the push plate connected to it are lifted and lowered along the through groove, so as to adjust the spacing between the suspension rods and the hook 1 around the periphery, and the hook 1 is hung in the hole 1 of the film. The insertion rods embedded in the sleeves at the four corners are restricted by springs, which can squeeze the springs and extend the insertion rods until the hinged hook 2 is hooked in the hole 2, so that the film can be tightened from multiple directions and angles without damaging the film.

[0015] (2) By inserting and fixing the clamping rings in the hole 1 and the hole 2 respectively, in order to avoid the occurrence of cracks when the hook 1 and the hook 2 are fixing the film, after the punching is completed, the clamping rings need to be punched into the different holes 1 and the hole 2, and then the clamping rings are clamped and fixed from the back with the rings. In this way, when the hook 1 and the hook 2 are clamped into the hole 1 and the hole 2 respectively, the film will not be torn due to the lack of force points, and other structures can also be assisted to fix the film; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the through slot of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 A partial cross-section at the center is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0019] Figure 4This is a schematic side view sectional structure diagram of the hole of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Aluminum alloy outer frame; 2. Push plate; 3. Connecting rod; 4. Main gear disk; 5. Sub-gear disk; 6. Suspension rod; 7. Sleeve; 8. Lead screw; 9. Hole 1; 10. Film; 11. Base; 12. Hook 1; 13. Through groove; 14. Spring; 15. Plug rod; 16. Hook 2; 17. Hole 2; 18. Limit block; 19. Snap ring; 20. Collar. Specific implementation manner

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1-4 , a fixing device for detecting damage of a tensioned film, including a frame 1 and a push plate 2. Push plates 2 are respectively arranged on the four sides inside the frame 1, and two lead screws 8 are respectively fixed on the outer sides of the push plates 2. A connecting rod 3 is fixed between the outer parts of the lead screws 8. Two groups of through grooves 13 are respectively arranged inside the four sides of the frame 1, and a sub-gear disk 5 is movably connected to the outer side of the through groove 13. A main gear disk 4 is meshed and connected at the center between the sub-gear disks 5. Three groups of suspension rods 6 are fixed on the surface of the push plate 2, and a hook 12 is hinged at the end of the suspension rod 6. Sleeve tubes 7 are respectively fixed at the four corners inside the frame 1, and a plug rod 15 is movably inserted into the sleeve tube 7. A limit block 18 is fixed around the outer wall of the plug rod 15, a spring 14 is welded between the limit block 18 and the sleeve tube 7, a hook 2 is hinged at the end of the plug rod 15, a film 10 is arranged at the center inside the frame 1, and bases 11 are respectively welded on both sides of the bottom of the frame 1;

[0023] The lead screw 8 is embedded in the sub-gear disk 5, and the thread on the outer wall of the lead screw 8 matches the thread on the inner wall of the sub-gear disk 5. The main gear disk 4 is movably assembled on the outer wall of the frame 1, and the main gear disk 4 and the two sub-gear disks 5 on both sides are at the same water level. The plug rod 15 can slide back and forth along the inner wall of the sleeve tube 7, and is in the spring 14 in front of the plug rod 15;

[0024] Specifically, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a hook 2 16 is hinged at the end of the insertion rod 15. According to the specifications of the film 10 to be fixed in the frame 1, the main gear plate 4 is first turned around, and the auxiliary gear plates 5 on both sides are pushed by the main gear plate 4. Under the restriction of the connecting rod 3, the screw rod 8 and the push plate 2 connected to it are raised and lowered along the through groove 13, so as to adjust the spacing between the surrounding suspension rods 6 and the hook 12, and the hook 12 is hung in the hole 19 of the film 10, and the insertion rod 15 embedded in the sleeve 7 at the four corners is restricted by the spring 14, which can squeeze the spring 14 and extend the insertion rod 15 until the hinged hook 2 16 is hooked in the hole 2 17.

[0025] Embodiment 2: Three groups of holes 9 are respectively arranged inside the four sides of the film 10, and holes 17 are respectively arranged at the four corners inside the film 10. A clamping ring 19 is respectively inserted and fixed in the holes 1 9 and the holes 2 17, and a sleeve ring 20 is fixedly sleeved behind the clamping ring 19;

[0026] The collar 20 can slide back and forth along the outer wall of the snap ring 19. The collar 20 and the snap ring 19 are arranged in concentric circles. The second holes 17 are symmetrically distributed at four corners in the film 10. The second holes 17 are arranged at the angle of the first hole 9.

[0027] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, in order to prevent the hook 12 and the hook 2 16 from generating cracks when fixing the film 10, after the punching is completed, it is necessary to first punch the clamping ring 19 into the different holes 1 9 and the holes 2 17, and then insert a ring 20 from the back to clamp and fix them. In this way, when the hook 12 and the hook 2 16 are clamped into the holes 1 9 and the holes 2 17 respectively, the film 10 will not be torn due to the small number of force points.

[0028] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A fixing device for detecting damage of a tensioned film, comprising a frame (1) and a push plate (2), characterized in that: On the four sides inside the frame (1), push plates (2) are respectively arranged, and two lead screws (8) are respectively fixed on the outer sides of the push plates (2). An connecting rod (3) is fixed between the outer parts of the lead screws (8). Two groups of through grooves (13) are respectively arranged in the inner parts around the frame (1), and a secondary gear disc (5) is movably connected to the outer side of the through groove (13). A primary gear disc (4) is meshed and connected at the center between the secondary gear discs (5). Three suspension rods (6) are fixed on the surface of the push plate (2), and a first hook (12) is hinged at the end of the suspension rod (6). At the four corners inside the frame (1), sleeves (7) are respectively fixed, and a plug rod (15) is movably inserted into the sleeve (7). A limiting block (18) is fixed around the outer wall of the plug rod (15), and a spring (14) is welded between the limiting block (18) and the sleeve (7). A second hook (16) is hinged at the end of the plug rod (15). A film (10) is arranged at the center inside the frame (1), and pedestals (11) are respectively welded on both sides of the bottom of the frame (1).

2. The fixing device for tensioned film damage detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lead screw (8) is embedded in the secondary gear disc (5), and the thread on the outer wall of the lead screw (8) matches the thread on the inner wall of the secondary gear disc (5).

3. The fixing device for tensile film damage detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The primary gear disc (4) is movably assembled on the outer wall of the frame (1), and the primary gear disc (4) and the secondary gear discs (5) on both sides are at the same horizontal plane.

4. The fixing device for tensile film damage detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug rod (15) can slide back and forth along the inner wall of the sleeve (7), and inside the spring (14) in front of the plug rod (15).

5. The fixing device for tensile film damage detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three groups of first holes (9) are respectively arranged in the inner parts of the four sides of the film (10), and four second holes (17) are respectively arranged at the four corners inside the film (1). Snap rings (19) are respectively inserted and fixed in the first holes (9) and the second holes (17), and a collar (20) is fixedly sleeved behind the snap ring (19).

6. The fixing device for tensile film damage detection according to claim 5, characterized in that: The collar (20) can slide back and forth along the outer wall of the snap ring (19), and the collar (20) and the snap ring (19) are arranged in concentric circles.

7. The fixing device for tensioned film damage detection according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second holes (17) are symmetrically distributed at the four corners in the film (10), and the second holes (17) are arranged at the included angles of the first holes (9).