Kitchen garbage solid-liquid separation device

By designing a solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste with lower cover structure and upper cover structure, the problem of serious odor during the treatment of existing devices is solved, and the effect of solid-liquid separation and odor reduction is achieved.

CN223069213UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08江苏苏城环境科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421914338.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-08
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste produces a large amount of odor during the treatment process, affecting the surrounding environment.

Method used

A solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste including a lower cover structure and an upper cover structure is designed. The lower cover structure is connected to the base through a buffer spring, and a slope plate and a compression column are provided on the inside. The solid waste slides down to the solid collection tank through the slope plate, and the liquid slides down to the liquid collection tank through the slope plate; the upper cover structure is connected by a fixed parent body and a fixed shaft body, and pulling the fixed handle can close the screen plate to reduce odor leakage.

Benefits of technology

While achieving solid-liquid separation effect, it effectively reduces the leakage of odor and improves the air quality of the treatment environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223069213U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen garbage, and discloses a kitchen garbage solid-liquid separation device which comprises a base. The lower cover structure is arranged, the lower cover structure is connected with the base through the buffer spring, the buffer spring is used for buffering pressure when the sieving motor performs sieving, the slope plate is arranged on the inner side of the lower cover body, and the slope plate enables liquid passing through the sieving plate to slide into the liquid collecting tank from the slope surface. Solid on a sieving plate can be pushed into a fixed collecting tank through a compression column and a pushing plate, the solid-liquid separation effect can be achieved through the arrangement of a solid collecting tank and a liquid collecting tank, when a large amount of peculiar smell exists in the kitchen waste solid-liquid separation process, an operator only needs to pull a fixed handle, and the solid-liquid separation effect can be achieved. And the fixed handle drives the fixed shaft body to be fixed with the upper cover structure through the rotating shaft, so that the sieving plate is not exposed outside, and leakage of peculiar smell is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste, and particularly relates to a kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device. Background Technique

[0002] Kitchen waste refers to vegetable leaves, fruit peels, eggshells, tea dregs, bones, etc. generated in residents' daily life, food processing, food service, unit meal supply and other activities. Its main sources are family kitchens, restaurants, canteens and other industries related to food processing. Most of the existing kitchen waste solid-liquid separation devices will produce a large amount of peculiar smell during the treatment process, which affects the surrounding environment.

[0003] The application number is 202022254539.3, which discloses a kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device, including a box body. The left side of the box body is connected to a water storage tank in a through manner. A water pump is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the water storage tank. The water inlet end and the water outlet end of the water pump respectively penetrate and are connected to the inner cavity of the water storage tank and the left side of the top of the middle cavity of the box body. Through the cooperative setting among the first driving motor, the first driving worm, the rotating motor and the grinding disc, the grinding disc continuously rotates and realizes the lifting of the grinding disc. The garbage on the turning disc is extruded and ground by the grinding disc, avoiding the problem that large pieces of garbage are not easy to dehydrate. At the same time, through the cooperative setting among the turning disc, the second driving motor, the second driving worm and the second filter screen, the ground garbage falls onto the second filter screen through the turning of the turning disc. Furthermore, the turning disc and the second filter screen extrude and dehydrate the garbage, so that the garbage achieves the effect of solid-liquid separation.

[0004] However, there is a deficiency that through the cooperative setting among the turning disc, the second driving motor, the second driving worm and the second filter screen, the ground garbage falls onto the second filter screen through the turning of the turning disc. Furthermore, the turning disc and the second filter screen extrude and dehydrate the garbage, so that the garbage achieves the effect of solid-liquid separation. However, this device will mostly produce a large amount of peculiar smell during the treatment process, which affects the surrounding environment. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device to solve the problem that through the cooperative setting among the turning disc, the second driving motor, the second driving worm and the second filter screen, the ground garbage falls onto the second filter screen through the turning of the turning disc. Furthermore, the turning disc and the second filter screen extrude and dehydrate the garbage, so that the garbage achieves the effect of solid-liquid separation. However, this device will mostly produce a large amount of peculiar smell during the treatment process, which affects the surrounding environment as mentioned in the above background technique.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model relates to a solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste, which comprises a base. A lower cover structure is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base. An upper cover structure is movably connected to the upper side of the lower cover structure. The lower cover structure includes a buffer spring and a lower cover main body. The buffer spring is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base. The side of the buffer spring away from the base is fixedly connected to the lower cover main body. A slope plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower cover main body. A sieve plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower cover main body.

[0008] Further, a compression column is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower cover main body. The side of the compression column away from the lower cover main body is fixedly connected to a push plate.

[0009] Further, a first fixing column is fixedly connected to the lower side of the lower cover main body. A sieve motor is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixing column. A second fixing column is fixedly connected to the lower side of the lower cover main body. A liquid collection tank is fixedly connected to the side of the second fixing column away from the lower cover main body.

[0010] Further, a solid collection tank is fixedly connected to one side of the lower cover main body. A lower cover fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower cover main body. A third fixing column is fixedly connected to one side of the lower cover main body. A fourth fixing column is fixedly connected to one side of the third fixing column. A rotating column is movably connected to one side of the fourth fixing column. A fixing handle is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating column. A rotating shaft is movably connected to one side of the rotating column. A fifth fixing column is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating shaft. A fixed shaft body is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fifth fixing column.

[0011] Further, the upper cover structure includes an upper cover main body and a feeding port. The upper cover main body is movably connected to the upper side of the lower cover main body. The feeding port is fixedly connected to the upper side of the upper cover main body.

[0012] Further, an upper cover fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper cover main body. A sixth fixing column is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper cover main body. A fixed matrix is fixedly connected to the side of the sixth fixing column away from the upper cover main body.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) The utility model is provided with a lower cover structure. The lower cover structure is connected to the base through a buffer spring. The buffer spring is used to buffer the pressure during the sieving of the sieving motor. And a slope plate is arranged on the inner side of the lower cover body. The slope plate will cause the liquid passing through the sieve plate to slide down along the slope to the liquid collection tank. The solid on the sieve plate will be pushed into the fixed collection tank through the compression column and the push plate. Through the arrangement of the solid collection tank and the liquid collection tank, the effect of solid-liquid separation can be achieved. And a third fixing column and a fourth fixing column are arranged in the lower cover structure. The fourth fixing column is connected to the rotating column. During the solid-liquid separation process of kitchen waste, there will be a large amount of peculiar smell. The operator only needs to pull the fixed handle. The fixed handle will drive the fixed shaft body to be fixed to the upper cover structure through the rotating shaft, so that the sieve plate is not exposed outside, reducing the leakage of peculiar smell.

[0015] (2) The utility model is provided with an upper cover structure. The upper cover structure is first connected to the upper cover structure through a fixed matrix. A feeding port is arranged on the upper side of the upper cover body for facilitating the feeding of kitchen waste. And a sixth fixing column is arranged on the outer side of the upper cover body for connecting to the fixed matrix. Through the connection of the fixed matrix and the fixed shaft body, the leakage of peculiar smell can be reduced.

[0016] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the utility model to achieve all the above-mentioned advantages simultaneously. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection of the buffer spring of the lower cover structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the sectional connection of the slope plate of the lower cover structure of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is Figure 2 an enlarged connection schematic diagram of the fourth fixing column in

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection of the upper cover body of the upper cover structure of the present utility model;

[0023] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0024] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Lower cover structure; 3. Upper cover structure; 201. Buffer spring; 202. Lower cover main body; 203. Slope plate; 204. Sieve plate; 205. Compression column; 206. Push plate; 207. First fixing column; 208. Sieve motor; 209. Second fixing column; 210. Liquid collection tank; 211. Solid collection tank; 212. Lower cover fixing plate; 213. Third fixing column; 214. Fourth fixing column; 215. Rotating column; 216. Fixed handle; 217. Rotating shaft; 218. Fifth fixing column; 219. Fixed shaft body; 301. Upper cover main body; 302. Feeding port; 303. Upper cover fixing plate; 304. Sixth fixing column; 305. Fixed matrix. Detailed implementation

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 - 5 As shown, the present invention is a solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste, including a base 1. A lower cover structure 2 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base 1. An upper cover structure 3 is movably connected to the upper side of the lower cover structure 2. The lower cover structure 2 includes a buffer spring 201 and a lower cover main body 202. A buffer spring 201 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base 1. The side of the buffer spring 201 away from the base 1 is fixedly connected to the lower cover main body 202. A slope plate 203 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower cover main body 202. A sieve plate 204 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower cover main body 202.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, in this solution, a sieve plate 204 is provided, and the sieve plate 204 is used for screening solids and liquids.

[0028] A compression column 205 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower cover main body 202. The side of the compression column 205 away from the lower cover main body 202 is fixedly connected to a push plate 206.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, in this solution, a compression column 205 is provided, and the lower cover main body 202 is connected through the compression column 205 and the push plate 206.

[0030] A first fixing column 207 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the lower cover main body 202. A sieve motor 208 is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixing column 207. A second fixing column 209 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the lower cover main body 202. A liquid collection tank 210 is fixedly connected to the side of the second fixing column 209 away from the lower cover main body 202.

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, in this solution, the first fixing column 207 is provided, and the lower cover main body 202 is connected to the sieving motor 208 through the first fixing column 207.

[0032] A solid collection tank 211 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower cover main body 202, a lower cover fixing plate 212 is fixedly connected to the outside of the lower cover main body 202, a third fixing column 213 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower cover main body 202, a fourth fixing column 214 is fixedly connected to one side of the third fixing column 213, a rotating column 215 is movably connected to one side of the fourth fixing column 214, a fixing handle 216 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating column 215, a rotating shaft 217 is movably connected to one side of the rotating column 215, a fifth fixing column 218 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating shaft 217, and a fixing shaft body 219 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fifth fixing column 218.

[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, in this solution, the fifth fixing column 218 is provided, and the rotating shaft 217 is connected to the fixing shaft body 219 through the fifth fixing column 218.

[0034] The upper cover structure 3 includes an upper cover main body 301 and a feeding port 302. The upper cover main body 301 is movably connected to the upper side of the lower cover main body 202, and the feeding port 302 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the upper cover main body 301.

[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, in this solution, the feeding port 302 is provided, and the feeding port 302 is used for feeding kitchen waste.

[0036] An upper cover fixing plate 303 is fixedly connected to the outside of the upper cover main body 301, a sixth fixing column 304 is fixedly connected to the outside of the upper cover main body 301, and a fixing matrix 305 is fixedly connected to the side of the sixth fixing column 304 away from the upper cover main body 301.

[0037] By adopting the above technical solution, in this solution, the fixing matrix 305 is provided, and the fixing matrix 305 is movably connected to the fixing shaft body 219.

[0038] In use, first, the lower cover structure 2 is set up. The lower cover structure 2 is connected to the base 1 through a buffer spring 201. The buffer spring 201 is used to buffer the pressure during the sieving of the sieving motor 208. And an inclined plate 203 is arranged on the inner side of the lower cover body 202. The inclined plate 203 causes the liquid passing through the sieve plate 204 to slide down the slope into the liquid collection tank 210. The solids on the sieve plate 204 will be pushed into the fixed collection tank through the compression column 205 and the push plate 206. Through the settings of the solid collection tank 211 and the liquid collection tank 210, the effect of solid-liquid separation can be achieved. And a third fixing column 213 and a fourth fixing column 214 are arranged in the lower cover structure 2. They are connected through the fourth fixing column 214 and the rotating column 215. During the solid-liquid separation process of kitchen waste, there will be a lot of peculiar smell. The operator only needs to pull the fixed handle 216. The fixed handle 216 will drive the fixed shaft body 219 to be fixed to the upper cover structure 3 through the rotating shaft 217, so that the sieve plate 204 is not exposed outside, reducing the leakage of peculiar smell. And the upper cover structure 3 is set up. The upper cover structure 3 is first connected to the upper cover structure 3 through the fixed matrix 305. A feeding port 302 is arranged on the upper side of the upper cover body 301 for conveniently putting in kitchen waste. And a sixth fixing column 304 is arranged on the outside of the upper cover body 301 for connecting to the fixed matrix 305. Through the connection between the fixed matrix 305 and the fixed shaft body 219, the leakage of peculiar smell can be reduced.

[0039] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, according to the content of this specification, many modifications and changes can be made. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the relevant technical field can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a lower cover structure (2), the upper side of the lower cover structure (2) is movably connected with an upper cover structure (3), the lower cover structure (2) includes a buffer spring (201) and a lower cover main body (202), the upper side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a buffer spring (201), the side of the buffer spring (201) away from the base (1) is fixedly connected with a lower cover main body (202), the inner side of the lower cover main body (202) is fixedly connected with a slope plate (203), and the inner side of the lower cover main body (202) is fixedly connected with a sieve plate (204).

2. The solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the lower cover main body (202) is fixedly connected with a compression column (205), and the side of the compression column (205) away from the lower cover main body (202) is fixedly connected with a push plate (206).

3. The solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower side of the lower cover main body (202) is fixedly connected with a first fixing column (207), one side of the first fixing column (207) is fixedly connected with a sieve motor (208), the lower side of the lower cover main body (202) is fixedly connected with a second fixing column (209), and one side of the second fixing column (209) away from the lower cover main body (202) is fixedly connected with a liquid collection tank (210).

4. A kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the lower cover main body (202) is fixedly connected with a solid collection tank (211), the outer side of the lower cover main body (202) is fixedly connected with a lower cover fixing plate (212), one side of the lower cover main body (202) is fixedly connected with a third fixing column (213), one side of the third fixing column (213) is fixedly connected with a fourth fixing column (214), one side of the fourth fixing column (214) is movably connected with a rotating column (215), one side of the rotating column (215) is fixedly connected with a fixed handle (216), one side of the rotating column (215) is movably connected with a rotating shaft (217), the inner side of the rotating shaft (217) is fixedly connected with a fifth fixing column (218), and the inner side of the fifth fixing column (218) is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft body (219).

5. The kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper cover structure (3) includes an upper cover main body (301) and a feeding port (302), the upper side of the lower cover main body (202) is movably connected with an upper cover main body (301), and the upper side of the upper cover main body (301) is fixedly connected with a feeding port (302).

6. The kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer side of the upper cover main body (301) is fixedly connected with an upper cover fixing plate (303), the outer side of the upper cover main body (301) is fixedly connected with a sixth fixing column (304), and one side of the sixth fixing column (304) away from the upper cover main body (301) is fixedly connected with a fixed matrix (305).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Kitchen garbage solid-liquid separation device

    CN214033925U