Air inlet square pipe for etching
By designing an automatically cleaned air intake square tube, the problem of self-cleaning of etched air intake square tubes is solved, and automated cleaning and efficient etching effects are achieved, reducing maintenance costs and improving the stability of the etching process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421577584.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing etched air intake square tube lacks self-cleaning function, resulting in frequent manual cleaning operations, increasing costs, and affecting the intake quality, etching process stability and product quality.
An intake square tube including a quadrilateral tube, a fixing block, a motor, a dust-proof filtering mechanism and a sweeping mechanism was designed. Automatic cleaning is achieved using magnet blocks and reciprocating screws, and combined with a filter mesh and an expansion window to ensure gas purity and etching effect.
It realizes automated cleaning, maintains air intake quality, reduces equipment failures, improves the stability of the etching process and product quality, and reduces maintenance costs.
Smart Images
Figure CN223070090U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of square pipes, in particular to an air inlet square pipe for etching. Background Technique
[0002] The air inlet square pipe for etching is an important component that plays a key role in the etching process. It is usually made of specific materials, has specific dimensions and shapes, and has a square pipe structure. During the etching process, gases need to be precisely introduced into the etching equipment through the air inlet square pipe. These gases are often carefully selected and formulated to meet the specific requirements of the etching process. The design and manufacture of the air inlet square pipe need to consider many factors, such as gas flow rate, pressure, flow uniformity, connection method with other components, and corrosion resistance. The smoothness and dimensional accuracy of its inner wall have an important impact on the flow characteristics of gases, which is directly related to the effect and quality of the etching process. In addition, the air inlet square pipe also needs to have a certain strength and stability to withstand the pressure and temperature changes during the etching process and be able to work stably for a long time to ensure the continuity and reliability of the etching process.
[0003] At present, most of the air inlet square pipes for etching on the market do not have a self-cleaning function, and require frequent and cumbersome manual cleaning operations, which increases labor costs and time costs. Secondly, it affects the air intake quality. The accumulation of pollutants will reduce the purity of the intake air, resulting in impurities in the gas entering the etching equipment, thus interfering with the normal progress of the etching process and affecting the quality and accuracy of the product. In view of this, we propose an air inlet square pipe for etching to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an air inlet square pipe for etching, which solves the problems put forward in the above background technique. To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: An air inlet square pipe for etching, including a quadrilateral pipe, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the top of the quadrilateral pipe, a motor is fixedly connected to the rear of the fixed block, a dust-proof filtering mechanism is arranged inside the quadrilateral pipe, and a sweeping mechanism is also arranged inside the quadrilateral pipe. The dust-proof filtering mechanism includes a reciprocating lead screw, a positive magnet block, and a negative magnet block.
[0005] Preferably, the reciprocating lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the positive magnet block is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating lead screw, and the negative magnet block is slidably connected to the top wall inside the quadrilateral pipe by magnetism.
[0006] Preferably, the dust-proof filtering mechanism further includes a square frame, a cleaning head, and a filter screen. The bottom of the negative magnet block is fixedly connected to the square frame, the cleaning head is fixedly connected to the surface of the square frame, and the filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square frame.
[0007] Preferably, the surface of the reciprocating lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block, the bottom of the positive magnet block is in contact with the top of the quadrilateral tube, and the port of the cleaning head is in contact with the inner wall of the quadrilateral tube.
[0008] Preferably, the sweeping mechanism includes a connecting rod, a pushing plate, and a sliding rod. The connecting rod is fixedly connected to the front part of the square frame, the pushing plate is fixedly connected to the front part of the connecting rod, and the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the pushing plate.
[0009] Preferably, the sweeping mechanism further includes a sliding groove, a rotating rod, and a guide block. The sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the quadrilateral tube, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the guide block is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the connecting rod away from the square frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pushing plate, the surface of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove, and the bottom of the pushing plate is in contact with the bottom wall inside the quadrilateral tube.
[0011] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes an expansion window, a rotating rod, a linkage plate, a mounting frame, and a touch plate. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the quadrilateral tube, the expansion window is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, the linkage plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the expansion window, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the front part of the square frame, and the touch plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame
[0012] Preferably, the linkage plate is located on the movement track of the mounting frame.
[0013] As can be seen from the above technical solutions, an air inlet square tube for etching provided by the embodiments of the present specification has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0014] (1). Through the coordinated operation of the quadrilateral tube, the fixed block, the motor, the dust-proof filtering mechanism, the reciprocating lead screw, the positive magnet block, the negative magnet block, the square frame, the cleaning head, and the filter screen, the present invention can clean the dust adhering to the inner wall of the square tube under the action of the cleaning head and the filter screen, maintain the cleanliness of the inside of the air inlet square tube, and at the same time ensure the stable quality of the intake air. The clean intake air helps to improve the accuracy and stability of the etching process, prevent dust from entering the etching operation area from the outside and adhering to the engraved workpiece, thereby reducing the quality and consistency of the product.
[0015] (2) Through the coordinated operation among the sweeping mechanism, connecting rod, push plate, sliding rod, chute, rotating rod, and guide block, the present utility model can, under the action of the push plate, push the dust swept down out of the inside of the square pipe, further maintaining the cleanliness of the square pipe, reducing equipment failures and performance degradation caused by pipeline pollution, thereby reducing the frequency of maintenance and component replacement and saving maintenance costs.
[0016] (3) Through the coordinated operation among the expansion window, rotating rod, linkage plate, installation frame, and touch plate, when the etching work of the pipeline is completed, the present utility model can, under the action of the linkage plate and the touch plate, open the expansion window in the pipe wall, increasing the ventilation area, so that the gas during the etching work can dissipate quickly through the pipeline. The rapid dissipation of the etching gas can reduce the residual amount of gas in the reaction area, avoid the adverse effects of the residual gas on subsequent process steps, and ensure the product quality and process stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and form a part of this application:
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a semi-sectional view of the overall structure in the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the square frame structure in the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the push plate structure in the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure at position A;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the linkage plate structure in the present utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Quadrilateral pipe; 2. Fixed block; 3. Motor; 4. Dust-proof filtering mechanism; 401. Reciprocating lead screw; 402. Positive magnetic block; 403. Negative magnetic block; 404. Square frame; 405. Sweeping head; 406. Filter net; 5. Sweeping mechanism; 501. Connecting rod; 502. Push plate; 503. Sliding rod; 504. Chute; 505. Rotating rod; 506. Guide block; 6. Auxiliary mechanism; 601. Expansion window; 602. Rotating rod; 603. Linkage plate; 604. Installation frame; 605. Touch plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Embodiment 1
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 - 6 As shown, an intake square pipe for etching includes a quadrilateral pipe 1. A fixing block 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the quadrilateral pipe 1. A motor 3 is fixedly connected to the rear of the fixing block 2. A dust-proof filtering mechanism 4 is arranged inside the quadrilateral pipe 1. A sweeping mechanism 5 is also arranged inside the quadrilateral pipe 1. The dust-proof filtering mechanism 4 includes a reciprocating lead screw 401, a positive magnet block 402, and a negative magnet block 403. The reciprocating lead screw 401 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3. The positive magnet block 402 is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating lead screw 401. The negative magnet block 403 is slidably connected to the inner top wall of the quadrilateral pipe 1 by magnetism. The dust-proof filtering mechanism 4 further includes a square frame 404, a cleaning head 405, and a filter net 406. The bottom of the negative magnet block 403 is fixedly connected to the square frame 404. The cleaning head 405 is fixedly connected to the surface of the square frame 404. The filter net 406 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square frame 404. The surface of the reciprocating lead screw 401 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing block 2. The bottom of the positive magnet block 402 is in contact with the top of the quadrilateral pipe 1. The port of the cleaning head 405 is in contact with the inner wall of the quadrilateral pipe 1. The motor 3 drives the reciprocating lead screw 401 to rotate, so that the reciprocating lead screw 401 drives the positive magnet block 402 on its surface to perform a reciprocating motion along the spiral groove on its surface. Under the magnetic attraction of the positive magnet block 402 and the negative magnet block 403, the negative magnet block 403 is driven to perform a reciprocating motion along the inner top wall of the quadrilateral pipe 1. The negative magnet block 403 drives the square frame 404 to move, and the square frame 404 drives the cleaning head 405 connected to its surface to perform a reciprocating cleaning operation on the inner wall of the quadrilateral pipe 1, so as to sweep down some dust and dirt attached to the inner wall of the quadrilateral pipe 1. At the same time, the filter net 406 intercepts some impurities and dust carried in the airflow during intake, preventing dust and impurities from entering the etching working area through the square pipe.
[0028] Embodiment 2
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 - 6As shown in the figure, the cleaning mechanism 5 includes a connecting rod 501, a pushing plate 502, and a sliding rod 503. The connecting rod 501 is fixedly connected to the front part of the square frame 404. The pushing plate 502 is fixedly connected to the front part of the connecting rod 501. The sliding rod 503 is fixedly connected to the left side of the pushing plate 502. The cleaning mechanism 5 further includes a sliding groove 504, a rotating rod 505, and a guide block 506. The sliding groove 504 is formed in the inner wall of the quadrilateral tube 1. The rotating rod 505 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 504. The guide block 506 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 505. One end of the connecting rod 501 away from the square frame 404 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pushing plate 502. The surface of the sliding rod 503 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 504. The bottom of the pushing plate 502 is in contact with the bottom wall inside the quadrilateral tube 1. The square frame 404 drives the connecting rod 501 to move. The connecting rod 501 drives the pushing plate 502 and the sliding rod 503 to move along the sliding groove 504. When the pushing plate 502 and the sliding rod 503 slide to the end of the sliding groove 504, the sliding rod 503 moving along the lower track will collide with the guide block 506, and cause the guide block 506 to rotate and tilt through the rotating rod 505. When the sliding rod 503 passes over the guide block 506, the guide block 506 loses the acting force of the sliding rod 503 and resets by its own gravity. At this time, the reciprocating lead screw 401 drives the positive magnet block 402 to move to the end of the spiral groove of the reciprocating lead screw 401 and starts to move in the reverse direction. At this time, the sliding rod 503 moves in the reverse direction at the same time and moves upward along the top surface of the guide block 506 into the upper track, preventing the dust swept down from being pushed back into the quadrilateral tube 1 again, causing secondary pollution, and further maintaining the cleanliness of the square tube.
[0030] Embodiment 3
[0031] Please refer to Figures 1 - 6 As shown in the figure, the auxiliary mechanism 6 includes an expansion window 601, a rotating rod 602, a linkage plate 603, a mounting frame 604, and a touch plate 605. The rotating rod 602 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the quadrilateral tube 1. The expansion window 601 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 602. The linkage plate 603 is fixedly connected to the surface of the expansion window 601. The mounting frame 604 is fixedly connected to the front part of the square frame 404. The touch plate 605 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 604. The linkage plate 603 is located on the movement track of the mounting frame 604. The square frame 404 drives the touch plate 605 on its surface to move. During the movement of the touch plate 605, it collides with the linkage plate 603, causing the linkage plate 603 to drive the expansion window 601 to rotate along the inner wall of the quadrilateral tube 1 and expand the ventilation area, so that the gas in the etching work can be accelerated to disperse through the pipeline. Quickly dispersing the etching gas can reduce the residual amount of the gas in the reaction area.
[0032] When the intake square pipe for etching of the present utility model is in use, after the operator installs the square pipe at the air inlet of the etching operation area, the motor 3 is started. The motor 3 drives the reciprocating lead screw 401 to rotate, causing the positive magnet block 402 on its surface to move reciprocally along the spiral groove on its surface. Under the magnetic attraction of the positive magnet block 402 and the negative magnet block 403, the negative magnet block 403 is driven to move reciprocally along the top wall of the quadrilateral pipe 1. The negative magnet block 403 drives the square frame 404 to move, and the square frame 404 drives the cleaning head 405 connected to its surface to reciprocally clean the inner wall of the quadrilateral pipe 1, so that some dust and dirt attached to the inner wall of the quadrilateral pipe 1 are swept down, keeping the inside of the intake square pipe clean. At the same time, the filter net 406 intercepts some impurities and dust carried in the air flow during intake, preventing dust and impurities from entering the etching working area through the square pipe and polluting the engraved object, thereby reducing the working quality and product quality. At the same time, the square frame 404 drives the connecting rod 501 to move, and the connecting rod 501 drives the push plate 502 and the sliding rod 503 to move along the sliding groove 504. When the push plate 502 and the sliding rod 503 reach the end of the sliding groove 504, the sliding rod 503 moving along the lower track will collide with the guide block 506, causing the guide block 506 to rotate and tilt through the rotating rod 505. When the sliding rod 503 passes over the guide block 506, the guide block 506 loses the acting force of the sliding rod 503 and resets by its own gravity. At this time, the reciprocating lead screw 401 drives the positive magnet block 402 to move to the end of the spiral groove of the reciprocating lead screw 401 and starts to move in the reverse direction. At this time, the sliding rod 503 also moves in the reverse direction and moves up along the top surface of the guide block 506 into the upper track, preventing the swept dust from being pushed back into the quadrilateral pipe 1 again, causing secondary pollution, further maintaining the cleanliness of the square pipe, reducing equipment failures and performance degradation caused by pipeline pollution, thereby reducing the frequency of maintenance and replacement of components, saving maintenance costs. Finally, after the etching work is completed, the square frame 404 drives the touch plate 605 on its surface to move. During the movement of the touch plate 605, it collides with the linkage plate 603, causing the linkage plate 603 to drive the expansion window 601 to rotate along the inner wall of the quadrilateral pipe 1 and expand the ventilation area, so that the gas in the etching work can be accelerated and dissipated through the pipeline. Quickly dissipating the etching gas can reduce the residual amount of gas in the reaction area, avoid adverse effects of the residual gas on subsequent process steps, and ensure the product quality and process stability.
[0033] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than limiting the embodiments of the present utility model. Those of ordinary skill in the relevant technical fields can still make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present utility model. Therefore, all equivalent technical solutions also belong to the scope of the embodiments of the present utility model. The patent protection scope of the embodiments of the present utility model shall be defined by the claims.
Claims
1. An intake square tube for etching, comprising a quadrilateral tube (1), characterized in that: A fixing block (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the quadrilateral tube (1). A motor (3) is fixedly connected to the rear of the fixing block (2). A dust-proof filtering mechanism (4) is arranged inside the quadrilateral tube (1). A cleaning mechanism (5) is also arranged inside the quadrilateral tube (1). An auxiliary mechanism (6) is arranged inside the quadrilateral tube (1). The dust-proof filtering mechanism (4) includes a reciprocating lead screw (401), a positive magnet block (402), and a negative magnet block (403).
2. The intake square pipe for etching according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating lead screw (401) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (3). The positive magnet block (402) is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating lead screw (401). The negative magnet block (403) is slidably connected to the inner top wall of the quadrilateral tube (1) by magnetism.
3. The intake square pipe for etching according to claim 2, wherein: The dust-proof filtering mechanism (4) further includes a square frame (404), a cleaning head (405), and a filter net (406). The bottom of the negative magnet block (403) is fixedly connected to the square frame (404). The cleaning head (405) is fixedly connected to the surface of the square frame (404). The filter net (406) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square frame (404).
4. The intake square pipe for etching according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the reciprocating lead screw (401) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing block (2). The bottom of the positive magnet block (402) is in contact with the top of the quadrilateral tube (1). The port of the cleaning head (405) is in contact with the inner wall of the quadrilateral tube (1).
5. The intake square pipe for etching according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (5) includes a connecting rod (501), a pushing plate (502), and a sliding rod (503). The connecting rod (501) is fixedly connected to the front of the square frame (404). The pushing plate (502) is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting rod (501). The sliding rod (503) is fixedly connected to the left side of the pushing plate (502).
6. The intake square pipe for etching according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (5) further includes a sliding groove (504), a rotating rod (505), and a guide block (506). The sliding groove (504) is opened on the inner wall of the quadrilateral tube (1). The rotating rod (505) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (504). The guide block (506) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (505).
7. The intake square pipe for etching according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the connecting rod (501) away from the square frame (404) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pushing plate (502). The surface of the sliding rod (503) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (504). The bottom of the pushing plate (502) is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the quadrilateral tube (1).
8. The intake square pipe for etching according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (6) includes an expansion window (601), a rotating rod (602), a linkage plate (603), a mounting frame (604), and a touch plate (605). The rotating rod (602) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the quadrilateral tube (1). The expansion window (601) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (602). The linkage plate (603) is fixedly connected to the surface of the expansion window (601). The mounting frame (604) is fixedly connected to the front of the square frame (404). The touch plate (605) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (604).
9. The intake square pipe for etching according to claim 8, characterized in that: The linkage plate (603) is located on the movement track of the mounting frame (604).