Wiping device capable of automatically replacing wiping sponge
Through the combination of curved structure wiper head and automatic replacement parts, the damage problem of traditional wipe tools to the glass plate nanostructure is solved, and the automatic replacement of sponges is realized, which protects surface integrity and reduces labor costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422008954.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-19
AI Technical Summary
The corners of traditional wipe tools are prone to damage the nanostructures on the surface of the glass plate, and it is difficult to replace the sponge during the automated wipe process and has high labor costs.
The rubbing head design adopts a curved structure, combined with the xyz-axis motion mechanism and the sponge automatic replacement part, realizes automatic replacement of the wipe sponge, ensures a stable fit between the sponge and the wiper head through Velcro connection, and uses infrared sensing devices and rotary supply mechanism to achieve automatic supply and replacement of the sponge.
It effectively protects the nanostructure integrity of the glass plate surface, reduces the need for artificial sponge replacement, improves the convenience and continuity of the wipe device, and saves labor costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223070108U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of wiping devices, in particular to a wiping device capable of automatically replacing a wiping sponge. Background Art
[0002] In modern industrial production and daily life, wiping devices are widely used in the cleaning operations of various surfaces. Especially for the treatment of precision or fragile surfaces, such as the nano-structures on the surface of glass plates, the cleaning process has particularly strict requirements. Traditional wiping tools often adopt wiping heads with flat or simple shapes. When in use, the edge parts of such designs are prone to scratching or damaging the fine surfaces. Especially in the occasions such as the nano-structures on the surface of glass plates where the surface quality requirements are extremely high, the deficiencies of traditional wiping devices are particularly prominent. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wiping device capable of automatically replacing a wiping sponge, so as to solve the technical problem that when a traditional wiping tool wipes a glass plate, the edge parts thereof are prone to damaging the nano-structures on the surface of the glass plate.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: providing a wiping device, the wiping device capable of automatically replacing a wiping sponge includes:
[0005] An xyz-axis motion mechanism,
[0006] A wiping head, the wiping surface of the wiping head adopts a curved surface structure, the wiping head is installed on the xyz-axis motion mechanism, and an adhesive layer is arranged on the wiping surface of the wiping head;
[0007] A wiping sponge, the wiping sponge is adhered to the wiping surface of the wiping head through the adhesive layer;
[0008] A sponge automatic replacement part, the sponge automatic replacement part is arranged below the wiping head, and the sponge automatic replacement part is used for replacing the wiping sponge on the wiping head.
[0009] In one embodiment, the adhesive layer is a magic tape, and the wiping head is connected with the wiping sponge through the magic tape.
[0010] In one embodiment, the sponge automatic replacement part includes:
[0011] A sponge disassembly and assembly workbench, a sponge disassembly station and a sponge compaction station are arranged on the sponge disassembly and assembly workbench;
[0012] A sponge continuous supply table, the sponge continuous supply table is arranged on one side of the sponge disassembly and assembly workbench, and the sponge continuous supply table is used for continuously supplying new wiping sponges.
[0013] In one embodiment, the sponge disassembly station includes a disassembly channel opened on the sponge disassembly and assembly workbench, and retractable disassembly teeth arranged on both sides of the disassembly channel, and the disassembly teeth are driven by a piston device; a first infrared sensing device is further arranged in the disassembly channel, and the first infrared sensing device is electrically connected to the piston device.
[0014] In one embodiment, an old sponge collection box is arranged at the bottom of the disassembly channel, and the old sponge collection box is installed on a trolley.
[0015] In one embodiment, an arc-shaped groove consistent with the outer shape of the wiping head is arranged in the sponge compaction station.
[0016] In one embodiment, the sponge continuous supply table includes:
[0017] A base,
[0018] A rotating mechanism arranged on the base;
[0019] A plurality of sponge stacking racks arranged around the rotating shaft of the rotating mechanism on the rotating mechanism, and a plurality of new wiping sponges are pre-placed on the sponge stacking racks; a jacking hole is opened on the rotating mechanism below the sponge stacking rack;
[0020] A jacking mechanism arranged below the rotating mechanism, and the jacking mechanism jacks up the wiping sponge in the sponge stacking rack through the jacking hole;
[0021] A second infrared sensing device arranged on the base, the second infrared sensing device detects the height of the wiping sponge at the top of the sponge stacking rack, and the second infrared sensing device is electrically connected to the jacking mechanism.
[0022] In one embodiment, the rotating mechanism includes a rotating platform and a rotating power part, the rotating platform is rotatably arranged on the base, the jacking hole and the sponge stacking rack are both arranged on the rotating platform, the rotating power part is fixed on the base, and the power output shaft of the rotating power part is connected to the rotating platform.
[0023] In one embodiment, the jacking mechanism includes a telescopic device and a jacking piece, the telescopic device is arranged on the base, and the jacking piece is installed on the telescopic rod of the telescopic device.
[0024] In one embodiment, the sponge continuous supply tables are arranged on both sides of the sponge disassembly and assembly workbench.
[0025] One or more of the above technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0026] The wiping device capable of automatically replacing the wiping sponge provided by the embodiment of the present utility model, wherein by adopting the design of the wiping head with a curved surface structure, the pressure in the wiping process is effectively dispersed, avoiding the local pressure of the edges and corners of the traditional wiping tool on the wiped surface, especially reducing the risk of damage to fine structures such as the nano-structure on the surface of a glass plate, thereby protecting the integrity and quality of the wiped surface. In addition, the sponge automatic replacement part can automatically replace the wiping sponge on the wiping device, solving the problem of great difficulty in the continuity of automatic wiping, and at the same time, there is no need to manually replace the wiping sponge, saving labor costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings.
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the wiping head provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the sponge automatic replacement part provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the sponge disassembly and assembly workbench provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the sponge continuous supply table provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0032] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of another angle of the sponge continuous supply table provided by the embodiment of the present utility model.
[0033] Among them, the respective reference numerals are as follows:
[0034] 1, wiping head; 2, wiping sponge; 3, sponge disassembly and assembly workbench; 4, sponge continuous supply table; 31, sponge disassembly station; 32, sponge compaction station; 41, base; 42, rotation mechanism; 43, sponge stacking rack; 44, lifting mechanism; 45, second infrared sensing device; 311, disassembly channel; 312, disassembly teeth; 313, old sponge collection box; 314, trolley; 421, lifting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0035] Embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present utility model, and should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0036] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0037] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0038] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "mounted", "connected", "connected with", "fixed" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0039] Please refer to Figure 1-2 , an embodiment of the present application provides a wiping device capable of automatically replacing a wiping sponge 2, including an xyz-axis movement mechanism, a wiping head 1, a sponge automatic replacement part, and a wiping sponge 2. Among them, the wiping surface of the wiping head 1 adopts a curved surface structure. The wiping head 1 is mounted on the xyz-axis movement mechanism, and an adhesive layer is provided on the wiping surface of the wiping head 1; the wiping sponge 2 is adhered to the wiping surface of the wiping head 1 through the adhesive layer; the sponge automatic replacement part is arranged below the wiping head 1, and the sponge automatic replacement part is used to replace the wiping sponge 2 on the wiping head 1.
[0040] Specifically, the xyz-axis motion mechanism can be specifically composed of three sets of screw-slider mechanisms (the xyz-axis motion mechanism belongs to the prior art and is omitted in the drawings). The motion directions of the three sets of screw-slider mechanisms are perpendicular to each other. The xyz-axis motion mechanism is used to drive the wiping head 1 to move, so as to control the wiping head 1 to wipe or perform the action of replacing the wiping sponge 2. The wiping surface of the wiping head 1 can specifically be an arc-shaped structure.
[0041] By setting the wiping surface of the wiping head 1 into a curved surface structure, the local pressure of the edges and corners of the wiping sponge 2 on the surface to be wiped is avoided, and the surface to be wiped is protected. In addition, by controlling the movement of the wiping head 1 through the xyz-axis motion mechanism and cooperating with the sponge automatic replacement part, the automatic replacement of the wiping sponge 2 can be realized, solving the problem of great difficulty in the continuity of automatic wiping. There is no need to manually replace the wiping sponge 2, saving labor costs.
[0042] In one embodiment, the adhesive layer is a magic tape, and the wiping head 1 is connected to the wiping sponge 2 through the magic tape. The wiping sponge 2 is firmly adhered to the wiping surface of the wiping head 1 through the magic tape, ensuring the stable fit of the wiping material during the wiping process and avoiding the shedding or displacement of the wiping sponge 2. In addition, using the magic tape to connect the wiping sponge 2 and the wiping head 1 makes the replacement of the wiping sponge 2 simple and fast, reduces the maintenance cost, and improves the usability of the wiping device.
[0043] In one embodiment, the sponge automatic replacement part includes a sponge disassembly and assembly workbench 3 and a sponge continuous supply table 4. Among them, a sponge disassembly station 31 and a sponge compaction station 32 are provided on the sponge disassembly and assembly workbench 3; the sponge continuous supply table 4 is arranged on one side of the sponge disassembly and assembly workbench 3, and the sponge continuous supply table 4 is used for continuously supplying new wiping sponges 2.
[0044] When replacing the wiping sponge 2, first use the xyz-axis motion mechanism to move the wiping head 1 to the sponge disassembly and assembly workbench 3, and use the sponge disassembly and assembly workbench 3 to first remove the old wiping sponge 2 on the wiping head 1, so that the old wiping sponge 2 falls off the wiping head 1. Then use the xyz-axis motion mechanism to move the wiping head 1 to the supply station of the sponge continuous supply table 4 (that is, the position where the sponge stacking rack 43 close to the lifting mechanism 44 is located), use the xyz-axis motion mechanism to drive the wiping head 1 to press down, and use the adhesive layer on the wiping head 1 to adsorb a new wiping sponge 2. Then the xyz-axis motion mechanism controls the wiping head 1 to move to the sponge compaction station 32, and the xyz-axis motion mechanism controls the wiping head 1 to enter the sponge compaction station 32 to compact the wiping sponge 2, so that the wiping sponge 2 is more firmly connected to the wiping head 1.
[0045] In one embodiment, the sponge disassembly station 31 includes a disassembly channel 311 formed in the sponge disassembly and assembly workbench 3, and retractable disassembly teeth 312 disposed on both sides of the disassembly channel 311. The disassembly teeth 312 are driven by a piston device; a first infrared sensing device is further disposed in the disassembly channel 311, and the first infrared sensing device is electrically connected to the piston device.
[0046] When the wiping head 1 extends into the disassembly channel 311, the first infrared sensing device senses the extension of the wiping head 1, and then controls the movement of the piston device (specifically, a cylinder, etc.). The piston rod of the piston device extends, so that the disassembly teeth 312 on both sides move towards the middle of the disassembly channel 311 until the disassembly teeth 312 clamp and fix the wiping sponge 2 on the wiping head 1. At this time, the xyz-axis moving mechanism controls the wiping head 1 to move upward, so that the wiping head 1 is separated from the wiping sponge 2, and the disassembly process of the old wiping sponge 2 is completed. Then the piston rod of the piston device contracts, so that the disassembly teeth 312 retract to both sides, and the old wiping sponge 2 drops downward along the disassembly channel 311.
[0047] In one embodiment, an old sponge collection box 313 is disposed at the bottom of the disassembly channel 311, and the old sponge collection box 313 is installed on a trolley 314. By providing the old sponge collection box 313 at the bottom of the channel, it is convenient to centrally recycle the disassembled wiping sponge 2. In addition, by installing the old sponge collection box 313 on the trolley 314, it is convenient to transport the old wiping sponge 2.
[0048] In one embodiment, an arc-shaped groove consistent with the outer shape of the wiping head 1 is provided in the sponge compaction station 32. When it is necessary to compact the wiping sponge 2 to improve the connection stability between the wiping sponge 2 and the wiping head 1, only need to press the wiping head 1 into the arc-shaped groove to press the wiping sponge 2, so that the connection between the wiping sponge 2 and the adhesive layer on the wiping head 1 is more firm. And by setting the arc-shaped groove into a structure consistent with the outer shape of the wiping head 1, when the wiping sponge 2 is compacted, the wiping sponge 2 can better contact with each position on the wiping surface of the wiping head 1, improving the connection firmness between the wiping sponge 2 and the wiping head 1.
[0049] In one embodiment, the sponge continuous supply station 4 includes a base 41, a rotating mechanism 42, a plurality of sponge stacking racks 43 (specifically including a plurality of installed on the rotating platform), a lifting mechanism 44, and a second infrared sensing device 45. Among them, the rotating mechanism 42 is arranged on the base 41; the sponge stacking racks 43 are arranged around the rotating shaft of the rotating mechanism 42 along the rotating mechanism 42, and a plurality of new wiping sponges 2 are pre-placed on the sponge stacking racks 43; a lifting hole 421 is opened on the rotating mechanism 42 below the sponge stacking rack 43; the lifting mechanism 44 is arranged below the rotating mechanism 42, and the lifting mechanism 44 lifts the wiping sponge 2 in the sponge stacking rack 43 upward through the lifting hole 421; the second infrared sensing device 45 is arranged on the base 41, the second infrared sensing device 45 detects the height of the wiping sponge 2 at the top of the sponge stacking rack 43, and the second infrared sensing device 45 is electrically connected to the lifting mechanism 44.
[0050] Specifically, the rotating mechanism 42 includes a rotating platform and a rotating power part (specifically including a motor and a transmission device). The rotating platform is rotatably arranged on the base 41. The lifting hole 421 and the sponge stacking rack 43 are both arranged on the rotating platform. The rotating power part is fixed on the base 41, and the power output shaft of the rotating power part is connected to the rotating platform.
[0051] The lifting mechanism 44 includes a telescopic device (specifically, it can be a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, etc.) and a lifting piece (the shape of the lifting piece can be a sheet-like structure with an area smaller than the size of the lifting hole 421). The telescopic device is arranged on the base 41, and the lifting piece is installed on the telescopic rod of the telescopic device.
[0052] The sponge stacking rack 43 specifically includes a plurality of fixing pieces installed on the rotating platform. Each fixing piece encloses a three-dimensional space consistent with the shape of the wiping sponge 2, and the wiping sponges 2 are neatly stacked in the three-dimensional space enclosed by each fixing piece. Optionally, the bottom of the fixing piece is connected to the rotating platform, and the top of the fixing piece is provided with a bent head that expands outward. By setting the bent head, it is beneficial to add wiping sponges 2 into the sponge stacking rack 43.
[0053] When the wiper head 1 moves to the supply station of the sponge continuous supply table 4 (i.e., the position where the sponge stacking rack 43 near the lifting mechanism 44 is located), after the wiper head 1 descends a certain height, it adsorbs and takes away the top wiping sponge 2 in the sponge stacking rack 43 (the wiper head 1 descends to the height where its adhesive layer contacts the top wiping sponge 2). In order to facilitate the wiper head 1 to adsorb the new wiping sponge 2 when descending the same height during the next replacement of the wiping sponge 2, at this time, since the top wiping sponge 2 has been taken away, the second infrared sensing device 45 fails to sense the wiping sponge 2, and then the second infrared sensing device 45 controls the movement of the telescopic device in the lifting mechanism 44. The telescopic rod of the telescopic device extends, so that the lifting piece passes through the lifting hole 421 and pushes the wiping sponge 2 on the sponge stacking rack 43 upward until the second infrared sensing device 45 senses the wiping sponge 2 again. Then the second infrared sensing device 45 controls the lifting mechanism 44 to stop operating, so that the top wiping sponge 2 on the sponge stacking rack 43 rises to the initial height, facilitating the wiper head 1 to pick up the wiping sponge 2 next time.
[0054] When all the wiping sponges 2 on a certain sponge stacking rack 43 are used up (at this time, after the lifting mechanism 44 rises to the limit position, the second infrared sensing device 45 still fails to sense the wiping sponge 2, so it is judged that the sponge stacking rack 43 is empty), as Figure 5 shown. At this time, the second infrared sensing device 45 controls the operation of the rotating power part in the rotating mechanism 42, so that the rotating platform rotates a certain angle (the specific rotation angle is set according to the angular spacing between adjacent sponge stacking racks 43), so that the adjacent sponge stacking rack 43 is displaced directly above the lifting mechanism 44 (i.e., the supply station of the sponge continuous supply table 4) to continue supplying the wiping sponge 2, realizing the continuous and stable supply of the wiping sponge 2, so that the wiping device can continuously wipe.
[0055] In one embodiment, sponge continuous supply tables 4 are arranged on both sides of the sponge disassembly and assembly workbench 3. By arranging sponge continuous supply tables 4 on both sides of the sponge disassembly and assembly workbench 3, the automatic replacement times of the sponge automatic replacement part after being fully loaded with wiping sponges 2 are greatly increased, so that the wiping device can work continuously for a longer time without manual intervention (manually loading the wiping sponges 2 into the sponge stacking rack 43).
[0056] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wiping device capable of automatically replacing wiping sponges, characterized in that, The wiping device includes: An xyz-axis motion mechanism, A wiping head, the wiping surface of the wiping head adopts a curved surface structure, the wiping head is installed on the xyz-axis motion mechanism, and an adhesive layer is provided on the wiping surface of the wiping head; A wiping sponge, the wiping sponge is adhered to the wiping surface of the wiping head through the adhesive layer; A sponge automatic replacement part, the sponge automatic replacement part is arranged below the wiping head, and the sponge automatic replacement part is used to replace the wiping sponge on the wiping head.
2. The wiping device capable of automatically replacing the wiping sponge according to claim 1, wherein: The adhesive layer is a magic tape, and the wiping head is connected to the wiping sponge through the magic tape.
3. The wiping device capable of automatically replacing wiping sponges according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sponge automatic replacement part includes: A sponge disassembly and assembly workbench, on which a sponge disassembly station and a sponge compaction station are provided; A sponge continuous supply table, the sponge continuous supply table is arranged on one side of the sponge disassembly and assembly workbench, and the sponge continuous supply table is used to continuously supply new wiping sponges.
4. The wiping device capable of automatically replacing the wiping sponge according to claim 3, wherein: The sponge disassembly station includes a disassembly channel opened on the sponge disassembly and assembly workbench, and retractable disassembly teeth arranged on both sides of the disassembly channel, and the disassembly teeth are driven by a piston device; a first infrared sensing device is also arranged in the disassembly channel, and the first infrared sensing device is electrically connected to the piston device.
5. The wiping device capable of automatically replacing the wiping sponge according to claim 4, wherein: An old sponge collection frame is arranged at the bottom of the disassembly channel, and the old sponge collection frame is installed on a trolley.
6. The wiping device capable of automatically replacing the wiping sponge according to claim 3, wherein: An arc-shaped groove consistent with the shape of the wiping head is arranged in the sponge compaction station.
7. The wiping device capable of automatically replacing wiping sponges according to claim 3, characterized in that, The sponge continuous supply table includes: A base, A rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism is arranged on the base; A plurality of sponge stacking racks, the sponge stacking racks are arranged around the rotating shaft of the rotating mechanism along the rotating mechanism, and a plurality of new wiping sponges are pre-placed on the sponge stacking racks; a jacking hole is opened on the rotating mechanism below the sponge stacking rack; A jacking mechanism, the jacking mechanism is arranged below the rotating mechanism, and the jacking mechanism jacks up the wiping sponge in the sponge stacking rack through the jacking hole; A second infrared sensing device, the second infrared sensing device is arranged on the base, the second infrared sensing device detects the height of the wiping sponge at the top of the sponge stacking rack, and the second infrared sensing device is electrically connected to the jacking mechanism.
8. The wiping device capable of automatically replacing the wiping sponge according to claim 7, wherein: The rotating mechanism includes a rotating platform and a rotating power part, the rotating platform is rotatably arranged on the base, the jacking hole and the sponge stacking rack are both arranged on the rotating platform, the rotating power part is fixed on the base, and the power output shaft of the rotating power part is connected to the rotating platform.
9. The wiping device capable of automatically replacing the wiping sponge according to claim 7, wherein: The lifting mechanism includes a telescopic device and a lifting piece. The telescopic device is arranged on the base, and the lifting piece is installed on the telescopic rod of the telescopic device.
10. The wiping device capable of automatically replacing the wiping sponge according to claim 3, wherein: The sponge continuous supply tables are arranged on both sides of the sponge disassembly and assembly workbench.