Chamfering cutter with multipurpose chamfering blade

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of chamfering cutters, and particularly relates to a chamfering cutter with a multipurpose chamfering blade, which comprises a cutter bar, a liquid conveying hole arranged at the other end of the cutter bar, a liquid tank communicated with one end of the liquid conveying hole, a partition plate fixed inside the liquid tank, a first through hole arranged inside the partition plate, and a rotating ring arranged on the outer wall of the cutter bar. A threaded hole is formed in the rotating ring, second through holes are formed in the two sides of the threaded hole, a threaded rod is in threaded connection with the interior of the threaded hole, and a sealing gasket is fixed to one end of the threaded rod; a tool bit rod is fixed to one end of the tool bar, a containing groove is formed in one end of the tool bit rod, and a circulating groove is formed in the outer wall of the tool bit rod. The cooling liquid can be conveniently input into the tool bit rod to cool the multi-purpose blade on the tool bit rod, the situation that the temperature of the cutting edge of the multi-purpose blade rises rapidly after the multi-purpose blade is used for a long time, and the cutting edge of the multi-purpose blade is damaged is prevented, and the service life of the multi-purpose blade is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a chamfering tool, in particular to a chamfering tool with a multi-purpose chamfering blade, belonging to the technical field of chamfering tools. Background Technique

[0002] A chamfering tool is a cutting tool used for machining workpieces. The chamfering tool is usually assembled on machine tools such as milling machines, drilling machines, machining centers, electric hand drills, chamfering machines, etc. Its main function is to remove the acute angles and burrs on the edges of workpieces, make the edges of workpieces smoother, improve the surface finish and mechanical properties of workpieces. The chamfering tool can achieve various machining operations, such as chamfering, shaping, etc., and is widely used in the fields of mechanical manufacturing, automotive industry, aerospace, etc.

[0003] In the prior art, for example, a chamfering tool disclosed in the patent with the publication number CN205020957U includes a tool body. A tool handle is provided at the rear end of the tool body. Two oppositely arranged cutting edges, namely a first cutting edge and a second cutting edge, are provided at the front end of the tool body. A chip removal groove body is formed between the first cutting edge and the second cutting edge. Chamfering parts, namely a first chamfering part and a second chamfering part, are provided on both the first cutting edge and the second cutting edge. A third chamfering back angle, a fourth chamfering back angle and a fifth chamfering back angle are provided at the rear end of the second chamfering part. The tool handle and the cutting edge are of an integrally formed structure, and both the tool handle and the cutting edge are made of cemented carbide.

[0004] When the above technical solution is used, the tool handle and the cutting edge and the chamfering part are of an integrally formed structure. The cutting edge and the chamfering part are driven by the tool handle to machine the workpiece. After the chamfering tool machines the workpiece for a long time, a large amount of heat will be generated at the position of the cutting edge. Since the cutting edge and the chamfering part cannot be cooled, the cutting edge and the chamfering part are cooled, which will cause damage to the cutting edge after long-term use and reduce the overall service life of the chamfering tool. In view of this, a chamfering tool with a multi-purpose chamfering blade is provided to overcome the above defects. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model provides a chamfering tool with a multi-purpose chamfering blade to solve the problem that after the chamfering tool machines the workpiece for a long time, a large amount of heat will be generated at the position of the cutting edge. Since the cutting edge and the chamfering part cannot be cooled, the cutting edge and the chamfering part are cooled, which will cause damage to the cutting edge after long-term use and reduce the overall service life of the chamfering tool.

[0006] The present utility model achieves the above object through the following technical solutions: A chamfering tool with a multi-purpose chamfering blade, including a tool shank, an infusion hole is opened at the other end of the tool shank, one end of the infusion hole is communicated with a liquid tank, a partition is fixed inside the liquid tank, a first through hole is opened inside the partition, a rotating ring is arranged on the outer wall of the tool shank, a threaded hole is opened inside the rotating ring, second through holes are arranged on both sides of the threaded hole, a screw rod is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole, and a sealing gasket is fixed at one end of the screw rod;

[0007] One end of the tool shank is fixed with a tool head rod, a storage groove is opened inside one end of the tool head rod, and a circulation groove is opened on the outer wall of the tool head rod.

[0008] As a further scheme of the present utility model: The liquid tank forms a communication structure with the circulation groove through the first through hole and the second through hole, and a rotating structure is formed between the rotating ring and the tool shank.

[0009] As a further scheme of the present utility model: The screw rod forms a sliding structure with the rotating ring through the threaded hole, and the sealing gasket is adhesively connected to the screw rod.

[0010] As a further scheme of the present utility model: A chip removal groove is opened at the other end of the tool head rod, and a protective plate is arranged inside the chip removal groove.

[0011] As a further scheme of the present utility model: A tool groove is arranged at the bottom of the protective plate, and a multi-purpose blade is arranged inside the tool groove.

[0012] As a further scheme of the present utility model: A cutting edge is arranged on one side of the multi-purpose blade, a chamfering edge is arranged at one end of the cutting edge, fixing holes are opened on the outer surface of the protective plate, and fixing bolts are threadedly connected inside the fixing holes.

[0013] As a further scheme of the present utility model: The multi-purpose blade forms a detachable structure with the tool groove through the fixing bolts and the fixing holes, and an integral fixing structure is formed between the protective plate and the chip removal groove.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0015] 1. By rotating the rotating ring, the screw rod in the threaded hole of the rotating ring is moved to open the second through hole, facilitating the circulation of the coolant. Through the infusion hole, the liquid tank, the first through hole, and the second through hole, it is convenient to input the coolant into the tool head rod to cool the multi-purpose blade on the tool head rod, preventing the temperature of the cutting edge of the multi-purpose blade from rising rapidly after long-term use, damaging the cutting edge of the multi-purpose blade, and extending the service life of the multi-purpose blade;

[0016] 2. By driving the sealing gasket to move with the screw rod, it is convenient to control the circulation state of the second through hole, and the sealing gasket can prevent the coolant from flowing out when the second through hole is in a sealed state;

[0017] 3. The multi-purpose blade is detachable from the tool groove, facilitating the replacement of a damaged multi-purpose blade. The cutting edge and chamfering edge on the multi-purpose blade are used to machine the workpiece for cutting and chamfering, achieving the functions of cutting and chamfering simultaneously. The guard plate can protect and fix the multi-purpose blade and prevent debris from getting stuck between the multi-purpose blade and the chip removal groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is an internal structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the tool head rod of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the tool rod of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, tool rod; 2, infusion hole; 3, liquid groove; 4, partition board; 5, first through hole; 6, swivel ring; 7, second through hole; 8, threaded hole; 9, screw; 10, sealing gasket; 11, tool head rod; 12, storage groove; 13, flow-through groove; 14, chip removal groove; 15, tool groove; 16, guard plate; 17, fixing hole; 18, fixing bolt; 19, multi-purpose blade; 20, chamfering edge; 21, cutting edge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0023] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model. Embodiment 1

[0024] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, a chamfering tool with a multi-purpose chamfering blade includes a tool rod 1. An infusion hole 2 is provided at the other end of the tool rod 1. One end of the infusion hole 2 communicates with a liquid groove 3. A partition board 4 is fixed inside the liquid groove 3. A first through hole 5 is provided inside the partition board 4. A swivel ring 6 is arranged on the outer wall of the tool rod 1. A threaded hole 8 is provided inside the swivel ring 6. Second through holes 7 are arranged on both sides of the threaded hole 8. A screw 9 is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole 8. A sealing gasket 10 is fixed at one end of the screw 9. By rotating the swivel ring 6, the screw 9 moves so that the second through hole 7 can communicate. Then, the coolant can be input into the liquid groove 3 through the infusion hole 2, and through the first through hole 5 and the second through hole 7 on the partition board 4, it is convenient to circulate the coolant between the swivel ring 6 and the tool head rod 11;

[0025] One end of the tool shank 1 is fixed with a tool head shank 11. An accommodation groove 12 is formed inside one end of the tool head shank 11, and a circulation groove 13 is formed on the outer wall of the tool head shank 11. Through the circulation groove 13 on the tool head shank 11, it is convenient for the coolant to flow to the multi-purpose cutting blade 19 to cool the multi-purpose cutting blade 19. Embodiment Two

[0026] In this embodiment, in addition to including all the technical features in Embodiment One, it further includes:

[0027] The liquid tank 3 and the circulation groove 13 form a communication structure through the first through hole 5 and the second through hole 7. A rotating structure is formed between the rotating ring 6 and the tool shank 1. By rotating the rotating ring 6, the screw rod 9 in the threaded hole 8 of the rotating ring 6 is moved to open the second through hole 7, facilitating the flow of the coolant. Through the infusion hole 2, the liquid tank 3, the first through hole 5, and the second through hole 7, it is convenient to input the coolant into the tool head shank 11 to cool the multi-purpose cutting blade 19 on the tool head shank 11, preventing the temperature of the cutting edge of the multi-purpose cutting blade 19 from rising rapidly after long-term use, damaging the cutting edge of the multi-purpose cutting blade 19, and extending the service life of the multi-purpose cutting blade 19.

[0028] The screw rod 9 and the rotating ring 6 form a sliding structure through the threaded hole 8. The sealing gasket 10 and the screw rod 9 are adhesively connected. By driving the sealing gasket 10 to move through the screw rod 9, it is convenient to control the flow state of the second through hole 7, and the sealing gasket 10 can prevent the coolant from flowing out when the second through hole 7 is in a sealed state.

[0029] A chip removal groove 14 is formed at the other end of the tool head shank 11, and a protection plate 16 is arranged inside the chip removal groove 14. The multi-purpose cutting blade 19 can be protected and fixed through the protection plate 16.

[0030] A tool groove 15 is arranged at the bottom of the protection plate 16, and a multi-purpose cutting blade 19 is arranged inside the tool groove 15. The multi-purpose cutting blade 19 can be installed through the tool groove 15.

[0031] A cutting edge 21 is arranged on one side of the multi-purpose cutting blade 19, and a chamfering edge 20 is arranged at one end of the cutting edge 21. Fixing holes 17 are formed on the outer surface of the protection plate 16, and fixing bolts 18 are threadedly connected inside the fixing holes 17. The surface of the multi-purpose cutting blade 19 is provided with a cutting edge 21 and a chamfering edge 20. The cutting edge 21 on the multi-purpose cutting blade 19 is used to cut the workpiece through the chamfering tool, and then chamfering processing is carried out through the chamfering edge 20, realizing the functions of cutting and chamfering simultaneously.

[0032] The multi-purpose blade 19 forms a detachable structure with the tool groove 15 through the fixing bolt 18 and the fixing hole 17. The guard plate 16 and the chip removal groove 14 are integrally fixed. The multi-purpose blade 19 is detachable from the tool groove 15, which is convenient for replacing the damaged multi-purpose blade 19. And through the cutting edge 21 and the chamfering edge 20 on the multi-purpose chamfering blade 19, the workpiece is cut and chamfered, realizing the functions of cutting and chamfering at the same time. The guard plate 16 can protect and fix the multi-purpose blade 19, and can prevent chips from getting stuck between the multi-purpose blade 19 and the chip removal groove 14.

[0033] Working principle: Before using the chamfering tool, place the multi-purpose blade 19 into the tool groove 15 between the guard plate 16 and the tool head rod 11, and fix the multi-purpose blade 19 through the fixing hole 17 and the fixing bolt 18. When the chamfering tool processes the workpiece, the cutting edge 21 on the multi-purpose chamfering blade 19 cuts the workpiece, and then the chamfering edge 20 is used for chamfering, realizing the functions of cutting and chamfering at the same time. When the chamfering tool processes the workpiece, rotate the rotating ring 6 on the outer surface of the tool rod 1. The rotating ring 6 and the threaded hole 8 inside it rotate, so that the screw rod 9 moves inside the threaded hole 8 and the receiving groove 12, moving the sealing gasket 10 towards one end of the partition plate 4 to ensure that the second through hole 7 is no longer airtight. At the same time, the partition plate 4 abuts against the screw rod 9 to prevent the screw rod 9 from moving out of the threaded hole 8. Then, during the processing, input the coolant into the liquid infusion hole 2, so that it flows to one end of the liquid tank 3, and then through the first through hole 5 on the partition plate 4, the coolant flows to the bottom of the liquid tank 3, and the coolant flows to the space between the rotating ring 6 and the tool head rod 11 through the no-longer airtight second through hole 7. Then, through the flow groove 13 on the outer surface of the tool head rod 11, the coolant flows to the multi-purpose blade 19 to cool the two cutting edges on the multi-purpose blade 19, preventing the temperature of the cutting edges of the multi-purpose blade 19 from rising rapidly after long-term use, causing damage to the cutting edges of the multi-purpose blade 19, and extending the service life of the multi-purpose blade 19. When the chamfering tool processes the workpiece, the generated chips are discharged through the chip removal groove 14.

[0034] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.

[0035] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only an independent technical solution. This narrative style of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A chamfering tool with a multi-purpose chamfering blade, comprising a tool shank (1), characterized in that: The other end of the tool shank (1) is provided with an infusion hole (2), one end of the infusion hole (2) is communicated with a liquid tank (3), a partition plate (4) is fixed inside the liquid tank (3), a first through hole (5) is opened inside the partition plate (4), a rotating ring (6) is arranged on the outer wall of the tool shank (1), a threaded hole (8) is opened inside the rotating ring (6), second through holes (7) are arranged on both sides of the threaded hole (8), a screw rod (9) is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole (8), and a sealing gasket (10) is fixed at one end of the screw rod (9); One end of the tool shank (1) is fixed with a tool bit rod (11), a storage groove (12) is opened inside one end of the tool bit rod (11), and a circulation groove (13) is opened on the outer wall of the tool bit rod (11).

2. The chamfering tool with a multi-purpose chamfering blade according to claim 1, characterized in that: A communication structure is formed between the liquid tank (3) and the circulation groove (13) through the first through hole (5) and the second through hole (7), and a rotating structure is formed between the rotating ring (6) and the tool shank (1).

3. The chamfering tool with a multi-purpose chamfering blade according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding structure is formed between the screw rod (9) and the rotating ring (6) through the threaded hole (8), and an adhesive connection is formed between the sealing gasket (10) and the screw rod (9).

4. The chamfering tool with a multi-purpose chamfering blade according to claim 1, characterized in that: A chip removal groove (14) is opened at the other end of the tool bit rod (11), and a protection plate (16) is arranged inside the chip removal groove (14).

5. The chamfering tool with a multi-purpose chamfering blade according to claim 4, characterized in that: A tool groove (15) is arranged at the bottom of the protection plate (16), and a multi-purpose cutting blade (19) is arranged inside the tool groove (15).

6. The chamfering tool with a multi-functional chamfering blade according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cutting edge (21) is arranged on one side of the multi-purpose cutting blade (19), a chamfering edge (20) is arranged at one end of the cutting edge (21), fixing holes (17) are opened on the outer surface of the protection plate (16), and fixing bolts (18) are threadedly connected inside the fixing holes (17).

7. The chamfering tool with a multi-purpose chamfering blade according to claim 6, characterized in that: A detachable structure is formed between the multi-purpose cutting blade (19) and the tool groove (15) through the fixing bolts (18) and the fixing holes (17), and an integral fixing structure is formed between the protection plate (16) and the chip removal groove (14).

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