Milling cutter with length adjusting function

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of milling cutters, particularly relates to a milling cutter with a length adjusting function, solves the problem that in the actual use process, due to the fact that a blade, an edge blade, a cutter tip and a cutter head are fixedly and integrally connected, the cutter needs to be replaced after being worn after being used for a long time, and adopts the following scheme that the milling cutter comprises a milling cutter clamping block, a milling cutter adjusting rod is fixedly connected above the milling cutter clamping block, a cutter block mounting rod is mounted above the milling cutter adjusting rod, a cutting edge mounting groove is formed in the outer wall of the cutter block mounting rod, a heat dissipation groove is formed in the outer wall of the cutting edge mounting groove and penetrates through the interior of the cutting edge mounting groove, and a cutter block mounting hole is formed in the cutting edge mounting groove; an edge blade mounting hole is formed below the cutter block mounting hole, and a first edge blade is mounted on the surface of the outer wall of the edge blade mounting hole. According to the milling cutter, when the first cutter block and the first edge blade are worn due to long-term use, the parts can be independently replaced, and the whole milling cutter does not need to be replaced, so that the use cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a milling cutter with a length adjustment function, specifically a milling cutter with a length adjustment function, belonging to the technical field of milling cutters. Background Technique

[0002] As an important tool in metal cutting processing, the performance of a milling cutter directly affects the processing efficiency and the quality of workpieces. With the rapid development of the manufacturing industry, the requirements for milling cutters are also increasing day by day, especially in adapting to different processing requirements, improving processing accuracy and flexibility.

[0003] Currently, there are still some deficiencies in the use of milling cutters. The functions of milling cutters are single, the styles are relatively simple, there is not enough taper during cutting, the resistance is relatively large when milling objects, which accelerates the wear of the cutting edge. At the same time, the vibration force generated during the operation of the milling cutter is relatively large, affecting the work efficiency.

[0004] A rough milling cutter for steel parts in crankshaft processing with the publication number of CN220407223U includes a tool shank, a fixed rod, a tool tip, a positioning block, a bolt hole, a fastening bolt, an installation groove, an installation block, a scale, a cutting edge, a side edge, a tool tip and a chip removal groove. By setting a chip removal groove on the surface of the tool tip, this utility model can clean the waste chips generated by milling, avoid accumulation on the surface of the workpiece and affect the rough milling accuracy. At the same time, both the tool shank and the tool tip are made of cemented carbide materials, which can improve the hardness of the tool, and thus improve its service life.

[0005] In the above technical solution, both the tool shank and the tool tip are made of cemented carbide materials, which can improve the hardness of the tool, and thus improve its service life. However, in the actual use process, since the cutting edge, side edge and tool tip are fixedly connected to the tool tip as a whole, they need to be replaced after long-term use and wear. Therefore, we provide a milling cutter with a length adjustment function. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The utility model provides a milling cutter with a length adjustment function to solve the problem that in the actual use process, since the cutting edge, side edge and tool tip are fixedly connected to the tool tip as a whole, they need to be replaced after long-term use and wear.

[0007] The utility model realizes the above object through the following technical solutions: A milling cutter with a length adjustment function includes a milling cutter clamping block. A milling cutter adjustment rod is fixedly connected above the milling cutter clamping block. A tool block installation rod is installed above the milling cutter adjustment rod. A cutting edge installation groove is opened on the outer wall of the tool block installation rod, and a heat dissipation groove is opened on the outer wall of the cutting edge installation groove;

[0008] The heat dissipation grooves run through the inside of the blade mounting groove. Blade mounting holes are provided inside the blade mounting groove. Edge blade mounting holes are provided below the blade mounting holes. A first edge blade is mounted on the outer wall surface of the edge blade mounting hole.

[0009] As a further solution of the present utility model: A first blade block is mounted on the outer wall surface of the blade mounting hole. The first blade block is located on the outer wall surface of the blade mounting groove.

[0010] As a further solution of the present utility model: Edge blade fixing holes are provided on the outer wall surface of the first edge blade. Edge blade fixing screws are threadedly mounted inside the edge blade fixing holes and the edge blade mounting holes.

[0011] As a further solution of the present utility model: Blade block fixing holes are provided on the outer wall surface of the first blade block. Blade block fixing screws are threadedly mounted inside the blade block fixing holes and the blade mounting holes.

[0012] As a further solution of the present utility model: Sealing holes are provided on the outer wall of the milling cutter adjusting rod. Sealing screws are threadedly mounted inside the sealing holes.

[0013] As a further solution of the present utility model: An adjusting block mounting groove is provided at the upper end of the milling cutter adjusting rod. A length adjusting block is threadedly mounted inside the adjusting block mounting groove. A rubber ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the lower end of the length adjusting block.

[0014] As a further solution of the present utility model: The length adjusting block and the blade block mounting rod are of a fixed integral structure. An adjusting scale protection groove is provided on the outer wall of the length adjusting block. An adjusting scale is provided on the inner wall surface of the adjusting scale protection groove.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0016] 1. In the present utility model, the first blade block and the first edge blade are fixed to the blade block mounting rod through blade block fixing screws and edge blade fixing screws, realizing modular design. When the first blade block and the first edge blade are worn due to long-term use, these components can be replaced separately without replacing the entire milling cutter, thus reducing the use cost. Through the threaded connection method, the components can be conveniently installed and disassembled, improving work efficiency. The design of the heat dissipation grooves improves the heat dissipation performance of the milling cutter, reduces the influence of high temperature caused by long-term use on the performance of the milling cutter, and prolongs the service life of the milling cutter;

[0017] 2. The design of the adjusting scale and the adjusting scale protection groove in the present utility model enables users to intuitively understand the length adjustment situation of the milling cutter. At the same time, the protection groove can also protect the adjusting scale from damage. Through the cooperation of the length adjusting block and the adjusting block mounting groove, the length of the milling cutter can be adjusted according to needs, providing great convenience in practical applications. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the mounting groove of the adjusting block and the length adjusting block of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the adjusting scale and the protective groove of the adjusting ruler of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the planar structure of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, milling cutter clamping block; 2, milling cutter adjusting rod; 3, cutter block mounting rod; 4, sealing screw; 5, first cutter block; 6, first edge; 7, cutter block fixing screw; 8, edge fixing screw; 9, cutting edge mounting groove; 10, heat dissipation groove; 11, adjusting block mounting groove; 12, sealing hole; 13, length adjusting block; 14, adjusting scale; 15, rubber ring; 16, edge fixing hole; 17, edge mounting hole; 18, cutter block fixing hole; 19, cutter block mounting hole; 20, adjusting ruler protective groove. Specific embodiments

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model. Embodiment 1

[0024] As Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, a milling cutter with a length adjustment function includes a milling cutter clamping block 1. Above the milling cutter clamping block 1, a milling cutter adjustment rod 2 is fixedly connected. Above the milling cutter adjustment rod 2, a cutter block mounting rod 3 is installed. On the outer wall of the cutter block mounting rod 3, a cutting edge mounting groove 9 is provided. On the outer wall of the cutting edge mounting groove 9, a heat dissipation groove 10 is provided. The design of the heat dissipation groove 10 improves the heat dissipation performance of the milling cutter, reduces the influence of high temperature caused by long-term use on the performance of the milling cutter, extends the service life of the milling cutter. The heat dissipation groove 10 penetrates through the inside of the cutting edge mounting groove 9. Inside the cutting edge mounting groove 9, a cutter block mounting hole 19 is provided. Below the cutter block mounting hole 19, a side cutting edge mounting hole 17 is provided. On the outer surface of the side cutting edge mounting hole 17, a first side cutting edge 6 is installed. On the outer surface of the cutter block mounting hole 19, a first cutter block 5 is installed. The first cutter block 5 is located on the outer surface of the cutting edge mounting groove 9. On the outer surface of the first side cutting edge 6, a side cutting edge fixing hole 16 is provided. The new first cutter block 5 and the first side cutting edge 6 are fixed to the cutter block mounting rod 3 through cutter block fixing screws 7 and side cutting edge fixing screws 8, realizing a modular design. When the first cutter block 5 and the first side cutting edge 6 are worn due to long-term use, these components can be replaced separately without replacing the entire milling cutter, thus reducing the usage cost. Embodiment 2

[0025] In this embodiment, in addition to including all the technical features in Embodiment 1, it further includes: a side cutting edge fixing screw 8 is threadedly installed inside the side cutting edge fixing hole 16 and the side cutting edge mounting hole 17. On the outer surface of the first cutter block 5, a cutter block fixing hole 18 is provided. A cutter block fixing screw 7 is threadedly installed inside the cutter block fixing hole 18 and the cutter block mounting hole 19. On the outer wall of the milling cutter adjustment rod 2, a sealing hole 12 is provided. A sealing screw 4 is threadedly installed inside the sealing hole 12. At the upper end of the milling cutter adjustment rod 2, an adjustment block mounting groove 11 is provided. A length adjustment block 13 is threadedly installed inside the adjustment block mounting groove 11. Through the cooperation of the length adjustment block 13 and the adjustment block mounting groove 11, the length of the milling cutter can be adjusted according to needs, which provides great convenience in practical applications. A rubber ring 15 is sleeved on the lower outer wall of the length adjustment block 13. The length adjustment block 13 and the cutter block mounting rod 3 are of a fixed integral structure. On the outer wall of the length adjustment block 13, an adjustment scale protection groove 20 is provided. On the inner surface of the adjustment scale protection groove 20, an adjustment scale 14 is provided. The design of the adjustment scale 14 and the adjustment scale protection groove 20 enables users to intuitively understand the length adjustment situation of the milling cutter. At the same time, the adjustment scale protection groove 20 can also protect the adjustment scale 14 from being damaged.

[0026] Working principle:

[0027] First, according to the processing requirements, the user adjusts the position of the length adjustment block 13 in the adjustment block installation groove 11, thereby adjusting the overall length of the milling cutter. During the adjustment process, first screw out the sealing screw 4 from the sealing hole 12 to allow air circulation between the adjustment block installation groove 11 and the length adjustment block 13, which facilitates the user to adjust the overall length of the milling cutter. And the user can determine the specific length of the milling cutter by observing the adjustment scale 14. At the same time, the adjustment scale protection groove 20 can also protect the adjustment scale 14 to prevent it from being damaged;

[0028] Secondly, when the first cutter block 5 or the first edge 6 is worn due to long-term use, the user can unscrew the cutter block fixing screw 7 and the edge fixing screw 8 from the edge installation hole 17 and the cutter block fixing hole 18 opened in the cutter edge installation groove 9 and the edge fixing hole 16 and the cutter block installation hole 19, remove the worn first cutter block 5 and the first edge 6 from the cutter block installation rod 3, install new first cutter block 5 and first edge 6, and then fix them with the cutter block fixing screw 7 and the edge fixing screw 8, thereby reducing the use cost;

[0029] Then, through the cooperation of the length adjustment block 13 and the adjustment block installation groove 11, the length of the milling cutter can be adjusted as needed. In practical applications, a rubber ring 15 is sleeved on the outer wall of the lower end of the length adjustment block 13, which increases the tightness between the length adjustment block 13 and the adjustment block installation groove 11, prevents the loosening of the length adjustment block 13 during the processing, and provides great convenience. And during the processing, the heat dissipation groove 10 will help the milling cutter dissipate heat, prevent the performance decline caused by high temperature, and improve the use effect;

[0030] Finally, after the milling cutter is adjusted, screw the sealing screw 4 into the sealing hole 12 to make the air in the adjustment block installation groove 11 in a static state, improve the stability between the length adjustment block 13 and the adjustment block installation groove 11 during work, and then fix the milling cutter adjustment rod 2 on the lathe through the milling cutter clamping block 1, which is convenient for the user to use.

[0031] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.

[0032] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A milling cutter with a length adjustment function, comprising a milling cutter clamping block (1), characterized in that: Above the milling cutter clamping block (1), a milling cutter adjusting rod (2) is fixedly connected. Above the milling cutter adjusting rod (2), a cutter block mounting rod (3) is installed. On the outer wall of the cutter block mounting rod (3), a cutting edge mounting groove (9) is provided. On the outer wall of the cutting edge mounting groove (9), a heat dissipation groove (10) is provided; The heat dissipation groove (10) penetrates into the interior of the cutting edge mounting groove (9). Inside the cutting edge mounting groove (9), a cutter block mounting hole (19) is provided. Below the cutter block mounting hole (19), a side cutting edge mounting hole (17) is provided. On the outer wall surface of the side cutting edge mounting hole (17), a first side cutting edge (6) is installed.

2. The milling cutter with a length adjustment function according to claim 1, wherein: On the outer wall surface of the cutter block mounting hole (19), a first cutter block (5) is installed. The first cutter block (5) is located on the outer wall surface of the cutting edge mounting groove (9).

3. A milling cutter with a length adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the outer wall surface of the first side cutting edge (6), a side cutting edge fixing hole (16) is provided. Inside the side cutting edge fixing hole (16) and the side cutting edge mounting hole (17), a side cutting edge fixing screw (8) is threadedly installed.

4. A milling cutter with a length adjustment function according to claim 2, characterized in that: On the outer wall surface of the first cutter block (5), a cutter block fixing hole (18) is provided. Inside the cutter block fixing hole (18) and the cutter block mounting hole (19), a cutter block fixing screw (7) is threadedly installed.

5. A milling cutter with a length adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the outer wall of the milling cutter adjusting rod (2), a sealing hole (12) is provided. Inside the sealing hole (12), a sealing screw (4) is threadedly installed.

6. A milling cutter with a length adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the upper end of the milling cutter adjusting rod (2), an adjusting block mounting groove (11) is provided. Inside the adjusting block mounting groove (11), a length adjusting block (13) is threadedly installed. A rubber ring (15) is sleeved on the lower outer wall of the length adjusting block (13).

7. A milling cutter with a length adjustment function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The length adjusting block (13) and the cutter block mounting rod (3) are of an integrally fixed structure. On the outer wall of the length adjusting block (13), an adjusting scale protection groove (20) is provided. On the inner wall surface of the adjusting scale protection groove (20), an adjusting scale (14) is provided.

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