Milling machine waste residue cleaning and collecting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste residue cleaning and collecting, and particularly discloses a milling machine waste residue cleaning and collecting device which comprises a milling machine body and a workbench arranged on the front side of the milling machine body, side plates are installed on the left side and the right side of the milling machine body respectively, discharging grooves are installed on the left side and the right side of the workbench respectively, and a material collecting groove is installed at the front end of the workbench. A sweeping mechanism is arranged above the workbench, and an extruding mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the material collecting groove. According to the device, waste residues generated by milling can be efficiently cleaned and collected, the collected waste residues can be extruded into blocks, and the whole device has high cleaning and collecting efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste residue cleaning, in particular to a waste residue cleaning device for a milling machine. Background Art

[0002] A milling machine is a machine tool that uses a milling cutter to mill workpieces. In addition to milling planes, grooves, gear teeth, threads, and spline shafts, a milling machine can also machine relatively complex profiles, with higher efficiency than a planer, and is widely used in the machinery manufacturing and repair departments.

[0003] During the operation of a milling machine, a large amount of debris and residue will be generated. These waste residues are often difficult to handle. The existing treatment methods mainly rely on manual cleaning and stacking. The stacked waste residues occupy space and there are problems such as difficulty in recycling and treatment.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a waste residue cleaning device for a milling machine to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and to propose a waste residue cleaning device for a milling machine.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A waste residue cleaning device for a milling machine includes a milling machine body and a workbench arranged on the front side of the milling machine body. Side plates are installed on both the left and right sides of the milling machine body, blanking grooves are installed on both the left and right sides of the workbench, an aggregate trough is installed at the front end of the workbench, a cleaning mechanism is arranged above the workbench, and an extrusion mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the aggregate trough.

[0008] Preferably, the two side plates are respectively fixedly connected to the two blanking grooves. The side plates and the blanking grooves are both inclined, and the lowest ends of the side plates and the blanking grooves face the aggregate trough.

[0009] Preferably, the two side plates, the two blanking grooves, and the aggregate trough are enclosed around the milling machine body and the workbench, and baffles are fixed to the edges of the side plates, the blanking grooves, and the aggregate trough that are far away from the milling machine body and the workbench.

[0010] Preferably, air nozzles are arranged at the tops of the blanking grooves, and the air nozzles are inclined towards the bottom of the aggregate trough.

[0011] Preferably, a cover plate is fixed in the middle of the aggregate trough. The cover plate is located in front of the workbench and is in an inverted V shape.

[0012] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes two rectangular rods symmetrically installed on the front and rear sides of the workbench. Sliders are slidably arranged on both rectangular rods. A rotating rod is rotatably installed between the two sliders. Gears are coaxially fixed at both ends of the rotating rod. Two racks are fixed to both rectangular rods, and the two racks are respectively meshed and matched with the two gears. A cleaning roller is rotatably arranged between the two sliders. First pulleys are coaxially fixed at both ends of the cleaning roller. Second pulleys are coaxially fixed at both ends of the rotating rod. The two first pulleys and the two second pulleys correspond respectively and are connected by belt drives. An operating handle is coaxially rotatably arranged at one end of the rotating rod.

[0013] Preferably, the extrusion mechanism includes oil cylinders fixed at both ends of the bottom of the aggregate tank. The telescopic ends of the oil cylinders are fixed with extrusion cylinders. The extrusion cylinders slide through the side of the aggregate tank. A cavity corresponding to the two extrusion cylinders is arranged in the middle of the aggregate tank. A cover body is detachably fixed to the cavity. A plurality of liquid outlets are arranged at the bottom of the cavity. The front side of the aggregate tank can be detachably removed.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] By setting the side plate, the feeding chute, the aggregate tank and the cleaning mechanism, the present utility model can sweep the waste residues generated by milling into the aggregate tank, which is convenient to operate and has high working efficiency. At the same time, by setting the extrusion mechanism at the bottom of the aggregate tank, the debris inside the cavity of the aggregate tank can be extruded into blocks, effectively reducing the space occupation and facilitating better recycling later, and effectively improving the recycling efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings;

[0017] Figure 1 It is the front view of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the axonometric view of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the structural schematic diagram of the cover body of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the cross-sectional view of the extrusion cylinder of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is the structural schematic diagram of the cleaning roller of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, milling machine body; 2, workbench; 3, side plate; 4, blanking chute; 5, aggregate chute; 6, air nozzle; 7, cover plate; 8, rectangular rod; 9, slider; 10, rotating rod; 11, gear; 12, rack; 13, cleaning roller; 14, first pulley; 15, second pulley; 16, operating handle; 17, oil cylinder; 18, extrusion cylinder; 19, cover body. Detailed implementation manners

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inner", "periphery", etc. indicating the orientation or position relationship are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0025] Refer to Figures 1-5 , a waste residue cleaning device for a milling machine, including a milling machine body 1. The milling machine body 1 includes a base and a bed body, and the base and the bed body are used to provide stability and support. It also includes a lifting table, a milling head, a milling cutter, etc. And a workbench 2 is arranged on the front side of the milling machine body 1. The workbench 2 is used to mount workpieces and can move along the direction perpendicular to the axis of the main shaft. Side plates 3 are installed on both the left and right sides of the milling machine body 1, blanking chutes 4 are installed on both the left and right sides of the workbench 2, and the height of the blanking chute 4 is lower than that of the workbench 2. An aggregate chute 5 is installed at the front end of the workbench 2, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged above the workbench 2. The cleaning mechanism is used to clean the milling residues, that is, to clean the residues on the workbench 2. An extrusion mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the aggregate chute 5.

[0026] For the above example, those skilled in the art should know that when implementing the above technical solutions, the side plates 3, the blanking chutes 4, and the aggregate chute 5 will not affect the normal use of the milling machine body 1 and the workbench 2.

[0027] For the above example, those skilled in the art should know that when implementing the above technical solutions, the milling machine body 1 and the workbench 2 can be arranged inside the equipment machine tool or inside the housing.

[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, the two side plates 3 are respectively fixedly connected to the two blanking grooves 4. The side plates 3 and the blanking grooves 4 are both inclined, and the lowest ends of the side plates 3 and the blanking grooves 4 face the aggregate chute 5. During the milling process, the residues falling on the side plates 3 and the blanking grooves 4 can slide to the bottom of the aggregate chute 5 by their own weight, or be swept to the bottom of the aggregate chute 5 after the machine stops.

[0029] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, the two side plates 3, the two blanking grooves 4 and the aggregate chute 5 are surrounded and arranged around the milling machine body 1 and the workbench 2. And baffles are fixed on the edges of the side plates 3, the blanking grooves 4 and the aggregate chute 5 far away from the milling machine body 1 and the workbench 2. The baffles can achieve the effect of surrounding, and the surrounding baffles play the role of blocking the splashing residues.

[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, a nozzle 6 is provided at the top of the blanking groove 4. The nozzle 6 is inclined towards the bottom of the aggregate chute 5. The nozzle 6 is used to be docked with an external air pipe, and the air pipe is used to be docked with a blower. The nozzle 6 blows air to sweep the debris inside the blanking groove 4 and blow the debris into the bottom of the aggregate chute 5, achieving the effect of high-efficiency sweeping.

[0031] For the above example, those skilled in the art should know that when implementing the above technical solution, the nozzle 6 is not limited to being docked with a blower, and the nozzle 6 can also be directly connected to an air pump through an air pipe.

[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, a cover plate 7 is fixed in the middle of the aggregate chute 5. The cover plate 7 is located in front of the workbench 2, and the cover plate 7 is in an inverted V shape. The inverted V shape of the cover plate 7 is convenient for the debris to slide to both ends of the bottom of the aggregate chute 5.

[0033] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the cleaning mechanism includes two rectangular rods 8, which are symmetrically installed on the front and rear sides of the workbench 2, that is, the two rectangular rods 8 are respectively fixedly installed with the aggregate chute 5 and the milling machine body 1, and the two rectangular rods 8 will not affect the support work of the milling machine body 1. Sliders 9 are slidably arranged on both of the two rectangular rods 8, and the slider 9 can slide back and forth on the corresponding rectangular rod 8. A rotating rod 10 is rotatably installed between the two sliders 9, and gears 11 are coaxially fixed at both ends of the rotating rod 10. Two racks 12 are fixed on both of the two rectangular rods 8, and the two racks 12 are respectively meshed and matched with the two gears 11. The rack 12 is used to limit the gear 11. When the slider 9 slides, under the action of the rack 12, the gear 11 drives the rotating rod 10 to rotate. A cleaning roller 13 is also rotatably arranged between the two sliders 9. The length of the cleaning roller 13 is longer than the width of the workbench 2, and the cleaning roller 13 can be attached to the upper surface of the workbench 2. First pulleys 14 are coaxially fixed at both ends of the cleaning roller 13, and second pulleys 15 are coaxially fixed at both ends of the rotating rod 10. The two first pulleys 14 and the two second pulleys 15 correspond to each other and are respectively connected by belt drives. When the rotating rod 10 rotates, it can drive the corresponding two second pulleys 15 to rotate. Then the two second pulleys 15 drive the corresponding two first pulleys 14 to rotate through the corresponding belts. Then the two first pulleys 14 drive the cleaning roller 13 to rotate. The cleaning roller 13 rotates in the same direction as the gear 11. Under the action of the rack 12, when the slider 9 moves to the right, the gear 11 rotates counterclockwise, and the cleaning roller 13 rotates counterclockwise. The cleaning roller 13. One end of the rotating rod 10 is coaxially rotatably provided with an operating handle 16, and the operating handle 16 is used to drive the rotating rod 10 to drive the two sliders 9 to move, and it can be manually operated and moved.

[0034] For the above example, those skilled in the art should know that when implementing the above technical solution, it is not limited to using the operating handle 16 to push the rotating rod 10 to drive the two sliders 9 to move. It is also possible to set an electric slider to drive the rotating rod 10 to drive the two sliders 9 to move, that is, electric drive, not human drive.

[0035] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the extrusion mechanism includes oil cylinders 17 fixed at both ends of the bottom of the aggregate chute 5. The telescopic end of the oil cylinder 17 is fixed with an extrusion cylinder 18, and the oil cylinder 17 can control the telescopic movement of the extrusion cylinder 18. The extrusion cylinder 18 slidably penetrates through the side of the aggregate chute 5. A cavity corresponding to the two extrusion cylinders 18 is provided in the middle of the aggregate chute 5. The cavity is detachably fixed with a cover 19. A plurality of liquid outlets are provided at the bottom of the cavity. The front side of the aggregate chute 5 can be detachably removed, and it is convenient to remove the cover 19 after removal. The two oil cylinders 17 at both ends are started to drive the corresponding extrusion cylinders 18 to move closer. The two extrusion cylinders 18 moving closer can compress the debris in the middle. During the telescopic process of the extrusion cylinder 18, it can protect the telescopic rod of the oil cylinder 17 so that the debris will not enter and affect the telescopic rod of the oil cylinder 17.

[0036] For the above examples, those skilled in the art should be aware that when implementing the above technical solutions, the liquid for milling can be discharged from several liquid outlets, and pipes can be arranged for receiving.

[0037] In the present utility model, the working principle of the device is as follows:

[0038] When the milling machine body 1 is working normally, a large amount of waste residues will be generated. Among them, the residues falling on the side plate 3 and the blanking chute 4 can slide to the bottom of the aggregate chute 5 by their own weight, or be swept to the bottom of the aggregate chute 5 after the machine stops. At this time, the surrounding baffle plays the role of blocking the splashing residues, and the inverted V-shaped setting of the cover plate 7 facilitates the chips to slide to both ends of the bottom of the aggregate chute 5, thereby realizing the convenient collection of the chips and residues.

[0039] At the same time, the residues and chips on the workbench 2 can be cleaned by the cleaning roller 13. That is, by operating the handle 16 to drive the rotating rod 10 to drive the two sliders 9 to move. When the sliders 9 move slidingly, under the action of the engagement of the two end gears 11 with the corresponding racks 12, the two end gears 11 rotate synchronously. The gear 11 drives the rotating rod 10 to rotate. When the rotating rod 10 rotates, it can drive the corresponding two second belt pulleys 15 to rotate. Then the two second belt pulleys 15 drive the corresponding two first belt pulleys 14 to rotate through the corresponding belts, so that the two first belt pulleys 14 finally drive the cleaning roller 13 to rotate. Since the cleaning roller 13 rotates in the same direction as the gear 11, when the slider 9 moves to the right under the action of the rack 12 and the gear 11, the gear 11 rotates counterclockwise, and the corresponding cleaning roller 13 rotates counterclockwise. On the contrary, when moving to the left, the gear 11 rotates clockwise, and the corresponding cleaning roller 13 rotates clockwise. Since the cleaning roller 13 is in contact with the surface of the workbench 2, such a setting enables the cleaning roller 13 to sweep the chips and residues towards the edge along the moving direction, effectively sweeping the chips and residues out from the edge of the workbench 2 and falling into the blanking chute 4.

[0040] When there are chips accumulated inside the aggregate chute 5, the two end oil cylinders 17 are started to drive the corresponding extrusion cylinders 18 to move closer respectively. The two extrusion cylinders 18 moving closer can compress the chips in the middle, that is, squeeze the chips accumulated at both ends of the aggregate chute 5 respectively. During the telescopic process of the extrusion cylinder 18, it can protect the telescopic rod of the oil cylinder 17 to ensure that the chips will not enter and affect the telescopic rod of the oil cylinder 17. Finally, the chips and residues are squeezed into the cavity in the middle of the aggregate chute 5. In subsequent use, reciprocating extrusion can be carried out. When the cavity in the middle of the aggregate chute 5 is filled to a certain amount, the cover body 19 can be opened for cleaning. At this time, the chips inside the cavity are squeezed into blocks, effectively reducing the space occupied and facilitating better recycling later. At the same time, the liquid in the production work finally drains from several liquid outlets.

[0041] The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution of the present utility model and its inventive concept, making equivalent substitutions or changes should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A milling machine waste residue cleaning and collecting device, comprising a milling machine body (1) and a workbench (2) arranged on the front side of the milling machine body (1), characterized in that, Side plates (3) are installed on both the left and right sides of the milling machine body (1). Feeding chutes (4) are installed on both the left and right sides of the workbench (2). An aggregate chute (5) is installed at the front end of the workbench (2). A cleaning mechanism is provided above the workbench (2), and an extrusion mechanism is provided at the bottom of the aggregate chute (5).

2. The milling machine waste residue cleaning and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two side plates (3) are respectively fixedly connected to the two feeding chutes (4). The side plates (3) and the feeding chutes (4) are both inclined, and the lowest ends of the side plates (3) and the feeding chutes (4) face the aggregate chute (5).

3. The milling machine waste residue cleaning and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two side plates (3), the two feeding chutes (4), and the aggregate chute (5) are enclosed around the milling machine body (1) and the workbench (2). Baffles are fixed to the edges of the side plates (3), the feeding chutes (4), and the aggregate chute (5) that are away from the milling machine body (1) and the workbench (2).

4. A milling machine waste residue cleaning and collecting device according to claim 1, wherein A nozzle (6) is provided at the top of the feeding chute (4). The nozzle (6) is inclined towards the bottom of the aggregate chute (5).

5. The waste residue cleaning and collecting device for a milling machine according to claim 1, wherein A cover plate (7) is fixedly installed in the middle of the aggregate chute (5). The cover plate (7) is located in front of the workbench (2) and is in an inverted V shape.

6. The milling machine waste residue cleaning and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning mechanism includes two rectangular rods (8). The two rectangular rods (8) are symmetrically installed on the front and rear sides of the workbench (2). Sliders (9) are slidably arranged on the two rectangular rods (8). A rotating rod (10) is rotatably installed between the two sliders (9). Gears (11) are coaxially fixed to both ends of the rotating rod (10). Two racks (12) are fixed to the two rectangular rods (8). The two racks (12) are respectively meshed and matched with the two gears (11). A cleaning roller (13) is rotatably arranged between the two sliders (9). First pulleys (14) are coaxially fixed to both ends of the cleaning roller (13). Second pulleys (15) are coaxially fixed to both ends of the rotating rod (10). The two first pulleys (14) and the two second pulleys (15) correspond to each other and are respectively connected by belt drives. An operating handle (16) is coaxially rotatably arranged at one end of the rotating rod (10).

7. The waste residue cleaning and collecting device for a milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The extrusion mechanism includes oil cylinders (17) fixed to both ends of the bottom of the aggregate chute (5). The telescopic ends of the oil cylinders (17) are fixed with extrusion cylinders (18). The extrusion cylinders (18) slidably penetrate through the side of the aggregate chute (5). A cavity corresponding to the two extrusion cylinders (18) is provided in the middle of the aggregate chute (5). A cover body (19) is detachably fixed to the cavity. A plurality of liquid outlets are provided at the bottom of the cavity. The front side of the aggregate chute (5) can be detachably removed.

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